The Energy Sector in India

Growth of installed capacity for electricity in India

0

20000

40000

60000

80000

100000

120000

1990-91

1992-93

1994-95

1996-97

1998-99

2000-2001

in MW

Fuel wise break-up of installed capacity in power sector in

May 2002

2.60% 1.40% 25%

71%

HydroThermalNuclearWind

Total installed capacity as in May, 2002 is 105,000 MW

Sector wise consumption of electricity in India in 1999-2000

22%

29%

5%

35%

6%

3%

IndustryDomesticRailwaysAgricultureCommercialOthers

Hydro Thermal mix in India in 2002

25% 4%

71%

ThermalHydroNuclear+Wind

Power development - 16th EPS projections :

975

719529507

Mar.'01 (act.) Mar.'02 (est.) Mar.'07 (est.) Mar.'12 (est.)

157107

1157058513278037

Peak requirement

in MW

Energy requirement

in BU

Production and consumption of coal in India

213 232 241 256 269 284 298 306 313 315

228 248 258 266 277 295 308 320 315 322

0

50

100

150

200

250

300

350

1990-91

1991-92

1992-93

1993-94

1994-95

1995-96

1996-97

1997-98

1998-99

1999-2000

Production Consumtion

In mill. tonnes

Consumption of raw coal by industry

3%1%

15%7%

74%

ElectrcitySteel & WasheryCementPaperOthers

Percentage utilisation of renewables in India in 2002

PotentialUtilization

Biogas Plants potential 12 mill.

20%

PotentialUtilization

26%

Improved cook stoves Potential 120 mill.

PotentialUtilization

Small Hydro potential 20,000 MW Wind Energy Potential 20,000 MW

6.5%

PotentialUtilization

6.5%

Growth profile

1% 7%

33%57%

2%

Coal Oil Gas Nuclear Hydro

1997

268 Mtoe 1% 16%

34%47%

2%

Coal Oil Gas Nuclear Hydro

2020

716 Mtoe

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