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THE EFFECTIVENESS OF COMMUNITY LANGUAGE LEARNING IN
IMPROVING READING COMPREHENSION OF 8TH GRADE
STUDENTS AT SMPN 1 PAKIS
THESIS
By:
Yulia Ayu Khayatiningsih
201310100311251
ENGLISH LANGUAGE EDUCATION DEPARTMENT
FACULTY OF TEACHER TRAINING AND EDUCATION
UNIVERSITY OF MUHAMMADIYAH MALANG
2018
v
MOTTO AND DEDICATIONS
“If life were predictable it would cease to be life, and be without
flavor”
Eleanor Roosevelt
This thesis is dedicated to:
Allah SWT, who always helps me everywhere and every time
My beloved Father and Mother: DarsonoKaseri and Maryatun
My beloved brother and sister
My beloved friends of ELED ’13
Thanks for all support, trust, finance, and encouragement.
ix
TABLE OF CONTENTS
APPROVAL .....................................................................................................iii
MOTTOS AND DEDICATIONS ...................................................................v
LETTER OF AUTHENTICITY .....................................................................vi
ABSTRACT ......................................................................................................vii
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS ...............................................................................viii
TABLE OF CONTENTS .................................................................................ix
LIST OF TABLES ............................................................................................xi
LIST OF APPENDICES ..................................................................................xii
CHAPTER I INTRODUCTION
1.1 Research Background ..............................................................................1
1.2 Research Problems .................................................................................3
1.3 Hypothesis of Study ................................................................................4
1.4 Research Objective .................................................................................4
1.5 Research Significance .............................................................................4
1.6 Scope and Limitation ..............................................................................5
1.7 Definition of Key Terms ........................................................................5
CHAPTER II REVIEW OF RELATED LITERATURE
2.1 Teaching English .....................................................................................6
2.1.1 Teaching English Skill and English Components .........................6
2.2 Teaching Reading .....................................................................................7
2.2.1 Reading Comprehension ...............................................................8
2.2.2 English in 2013 Curriculum for Junior High School ....................9
2.3 Community Language Learning .............................................................11
2.3.1 The Implementation of Community Language Learning ..............11
2.3.2The Advantages and the Disadvantages of Community Language
Learning .........................................................................................13
x
CHAPTER III RESEARCH METHOD
3.1 Research Design .....................................................................................15
3.2 Research Subject ....................................................................................16
3.2.1 Treatment .......................................................................................17
3.2.1.1 Treatment of Experimental Group .....................................17
3.2.1.2 Treatment of Control Group .............................................18
3.3 Data Collection .......................................................................................18
3.3.1 Technique and Instrument .............................................................18
3.3.2 Procedure of Data Collection ........................................................19
3.4 Data Analysis .........................................................................................20
CHAPTER IV FINDINGS AND DISCUSSION
4.1 Findings ..................................................................................................22
4.1.1 The Result of Pre-Test and Post-Test of Experimental and
Control Group ...............................................................................22
4.1.2 The Result of Hypothesis Testing .................................................25
4.2 Discussion ..............................................................................................25
CHAPTER V CONCLUSION AND SUGGESTIONS
5.1 Conclusion ..............................................................................................28
5.2 Suggestions ..............................................................................................28
5.2.1 Suggestion for the Teacher ............................................................28
5.2.2 Suggestion for Further Researchers ..............................................29
REFERENCES .................................................................................................30
APPENDICES ..................................................................................................32
xi
LIST OF TABLES
Table 3.1 The Research Design of Nonrandomized Pre-Test and Post-Test .....16
Table 3.2 The Formation of Score Calculation ...................................................21
Table 4.1 The Result of Pre-Test of Experimental and Control Group ..............23
Table 4.2 Independent Sample T-Test of Pre-Test .............................................23
Table 4.3 The Result of Post-Test of Experimental and Control Group .............24
Table 4.4 Independent Sample T-Test of Post-Test ...........................................24
Table 4.5 The Computation of Paired Sample T-Test for Hypothesis Testing ...25
xii
LIST OF APPENDICES
Appendix 1: Lesson Plan of Control Group ........................................................33
Appendix 2: Lesson Plan of Experimental Group .............................................37
Appendix 3: Recount Text .................................................................................41
Appendix 4: Pre-Test .........................................................................................42
Appendix 5: Post-Test ........................................................................................45
Appendix 6: Result Value of Pre-Test and Post-Test .........................................48
Appendix 7: Calculating Data by Using SPSS 21 Version .................................50
Appendix 8: Sample Result of Pre-Test (Control Group) ..................................54
Appendix 9: Sample Result of Pre-Test (Experimental Group) ........................58
Appendix 10: Sample Result of Post-Test (Control Group) ..............................62
Appendix 11:Sample Result of Post-Test (Experimental Group) ......................66
Appendix 12: Letter Research from ELED Office ............................................70
Appendix 13: Letter Research from FKIP Office ..............................................71
Appendix 14: Letter Research from SMPN 1 Pakis ..........................................72
30
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