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L o o k i n g t o e n h a n c e y o u r i n n e r k n o w l e d g e a n d o u t e r p e r f o r m a nc e ? Movement Analysis Turn Mechanics Fun Factor Powder Day Progressions Family Private Performance & Power The Mountain IS the Classroom Live the Dream Everyday Physics Terminology Evolution of Technique Rotary Schmotary Biomechanics Apres, Apres, Apres Then check out the 2010-2011 Event Guide inside This Edition of The Edge is dedicated to people who love what they do and who want to do what they love! Welcome Back! Newly Expanded Fall Edition Including 2010/2011 Event Guide

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Page 1: The Edge

Look

ing to enhance your inner knowledge and outer performance?

Movement Analysis

Turn Mechanics

Fun Factor

Powder

Day

Progressions

Family Private

Performance

&

PowerThe Mountain

IS the Classroom

Live the Dream Everyday

Physics

Terminology

Evolution of

Technique

Rotary Schmotary

Biomechanics

Apres, Apres,Apres

Then check out the 2010-2011 Event Guide inside

This Edition of

The Edge is dedicated

to people who love what

they do and who want

to do what they love!

Welcome Back!

Newly Expanded Fall Edition Including 2010/2011

Event Guide

Page 2: The Edge

President’s Message By Carl Underkoffler, PSIA/AASI-West President

theedge • Fall 2010/Winter 2011 Page 2

At Your Service, PSIA/AASI Board of Directors

Welcome BackYour votes from last Spring have been counted

and your voices heard. I am extremely humbled and honored to serve as your President for the next two years. I promise you that this Board of Directors will be energetic, proactive and listen to you, the member. I am excited to see the plans for the coming season, and the work this group is doing to provide our membership with valuable programs, certifications

and products. Following is a

“thumbnail” sketch of our 2010/11 Board. Please con-tact us with your concerns.

Greg Lyons, Executive Vice-President, with his financial back-ground, will be instrumental in keeping an eye on the money side of the division. Greg’s passion is putting together more off-season opportuni-ties for instructors to get together and socialize. He will also lead efforts to develop ongoing relationships with corporate sponsors. Email: [email protected].

Elainne Furt-ney will continue as our Alpine Vice President. El has done some great work bringing you the best in educa-tional and certifica-tion events, but she lives for the steeps and awesome pow-der of the Sierra. When not skiing

you can find El riding her mountain bike downhill as fast as possible. Email: [email protected].

Doug Fagel has been serving as our Snowboard Vice President for the past few years and we are happy to have him as a newly elected Director. Doug grew up in the Adirondack Mountains of New York where he spent his days riding the icy tundra of the east. Doug spends his free time kitesurfing and exploring the backcountry on his split board. Email: [email protected]

Neil Bussiere has been approved to be our representative to the National organization. Thanks to Neil for the leadership he provided the Board for the last several years as our President. Neil, a PSIA member since 1991, is certified L3 Alpine and L3 Snowboard instructor, and is the Technical Direc-tor at Mountain High Resort in Southern California. Neil will be a strong representative for our division. Email: [email protected].

Taking over our Member School Management Committee will be Steve Fengler, Director at Bear Mountain. Steve is hard at work on our Fall Member School meeting for our snow sports directors and key personnel within the division. Email: [email protected].

We are extremely fortunate to have Ted Pitcher taking over the Education Committee. Ted has been an instructor for a few years (since 1977 to be exact) at Heavenly. He is active as both an Adaptive and Alpine examiner for PSIA-W and a junior race coach for the Sierra at Tahoe Education Foundation. Ted has worked for innovative and affordable programs that respond to our members’ needs, including the Senior Specialist Accreditation, among others. Ted also co-chairs the Senior/Heritage Committee with Steve Evenson. Email: [email protected].

Nordic Committee Chair will again be John ‘Cedar’ Seeger, representing the free heel disciplines of cross country and telemark. In addition to teach-ing for Mountain Adventure Seminars, Bear Valley and Sierra at Tahoe, he co-owns and manages a large wholesale container nursery, Four Winds Growers, in Winters, CA. Cedar is also an avid musician. Email: [email protected]

The Adaptive Committee is in the capable hands of Glen Smith, a L3 Alpine and L3 Adap-tive Certified instructor and trainer at Heavenly. He holds certifications from Eastern Division, Central Division and Western Division. Glen holds degrees in Industrial Engineering and Business Administration.

theedge The Edge is a publication of the The Western Division of Professional Ski Instructors of America (PSIA-W) and the American Association of Snow-board Instructors (AASI-W) covering California and Nevada. We are one of nine divisions that make up the American Snowsports Education Association (ASEA). PSIA was founded in 1961 to develop a standardized system for teaching and to unify instruc-tors throughout the country in the disciplines of: Alpine, Nordic, Snow-boarding, Adaptive.

The Edge is published two times annually. The opinions expressed in this publication are those of the authors, and are not the policies and opinions of PSIA/AASI Western Division.

For advertising submissions and information, contact our office:PSIA/AASI Western Division9709 Highway 267, Suite B, Truckee, CA. 96161phone (530) 587-7642fax (530) [email protected]

For all membership inquiries, check out our website at www.psia-w.org or contact our office for additional information.

Page 3: The Edge

theedge • Fall 2010/Winter 2011 Page 3

President’s Message (cont’d)He enjoys hiking, mountain biking, kayaking, fish-ing, photography, and all types of snow sports. Email: [email protected].

Children’s Chair Kemp Dowdy was attracted to teaching skiing after watching the movie Aspen Extreme in the early 90’s and his passion for the sport is still evident. His true love (besides his new wife) is teaching and coaching kids along with continuing to play some hockey on the side of ski season! Email: [email protected].

The Jane of All Terrain, Publicity and Advisory Committee Chair Heidi Ettlinger works full speed and full time to innovate, execute, make progress, and improve all four corners of the Western Division. She calls her suitcase home, working internationally, but can always be found to take your questions, com-ments, and requests at [email protected].

Coming off his years of service as our National Rep, Craig Albright will head the Rules and Pro-cedures Committee. He will help us solidify our Policies and Procedures Manual. Craig has been with Mammoth Mountain since 1982, starting as a children’s ski instructor and working my way up the ranks to Managing Director of Mammoth Mountain Ski and Snowboard School, the largest school in our division. Email: [email protected].

Working with Craig on Rules and Procedures as well as the Senior/Heritage Committee will be ‘Weavin’ Steve Evenson. Steve is a 34 yr member of PSIA, L3 examiner, 3 term PSIA-W Demo team member, 3 term Board of Directors. Email: [email protected].

Chris Lange: Convention Committee. We are grateful to have Chris step up to volunteer for the demanding position of Convention Chair this season and the rumor is he knows how to throw a party. Chris is already working with the folks at Mam-moth to organize the largest event this division puts on. Email: [email protected].

Of course none of this could happen without the support of our great office staff of Kristi Jereb, Jennifer Arnold-Lynskey and Mitch Dion. We are happy to have them back.

Lastly, we are indebted to outgoing Directors Ken Mattson and Finlay Torrance. Each made immense contributions to the Association in their many years of service. They will be missed.

What will this season bring us? In this business we are always aware of the things that we cannot control such as weather and economic conditions. The one thing we can control is our attitude. I say this because our students deserve an instructor that has a good attitude, our instructors deserve a supervi-sor that has a good attitude and on up the chain. I am sure we can all remember the effect on us when some-one at line-up had a sour attitude. Spend the same amount of time keeping your head in a good spot as you do maintaining your equipment. This might mean taking a mental health day and actually getting off snow for the day. Other times it might require a few free runs on your own hill. A change of scenery can also help, so use your days off to visit another area. By making the effort to keep a positive attitude you will be rewarded. You will have stronger rela-tionships with co-workers, better lessons and a good chance of having bigger tips. Make a good choice and choose a good attitude.

Good luck with your training, practice what you preach and slide with a positive attitude. Carl Underkoffler

Run for PSIA/AASI-W Board of DirectorsCandidate Statements are due by Feb. 1, 2011 to be considered.Qualifications: member in good standing, and a will-ingness to work hard for the membership. Send your statement of approximately 300 words and a ‘head shot’ to the PSIA/AASI office, [email protected] are elected by a vote of the membership.

Your Board of Directors.

Page 4: The Edge

theedge • Fall 2010/Winter 2011 Page 4

Why PSIA/AASI?Editors Note: We received this letter last season which is representative of select criticism we get from time to time. We take these letters seriously. While PSIA/AASI membership is not for everyone, we hope that this ‘dialogue’ will help you decide if it is for you.

Dear Disgruntled,

The tangible reasons to become or remain a PSIA/AASI member are listed from our website below. Though I have enjoyed most of these benefits at times over the years there have been much more compelling reasons for me to remain involved in PSIA/AASI for the last 30 years (since I was a rookie instructor like your-self in my early 20’s). Through my involvement with PSIA/AASI I have developed literally 100’s (maybe thousands?) of friendships with other instructors from around the country and globe. I have been able to travel and work in other countries teaching ski-ing and snowboarding in some of the most beautiful places on the planet. I have grown as an educator and human being, and been able to make a career and provide for my family (I am now married with two daughters) out of working and playing in the mountains I love (my daughters are just starting to teach skiing and are deciding whether to become members and pursue certification also). None of this would have happened if I had only measured the value of membership by the discounts that I received.

As with any consumer decision, you may not find these benefits (tangible or intangible) worth your hard earned dollars. It is understandable that if you don’t find enough value in remaining a member that we will lose you. I would only encourage you to consider the bigger picture of being part of a profession as you make your decision. I know that I am glad I did so many years ago when I was in your situation. That said…I also know many who didn’t and went on to pursue other careers…and are perfectly

happy…it is all good in my book. It is entirely up to you to decide. It is my hope that you will find the great value in being a member of PSIA/AASI that I have. I’ve got to run…the lifts are spinning and it is time for me to spend some time out and about in the best office a man could ask for.

All the best, Craig Albright, Director, Mammoth….

Page 5: The Edge

LOOKING FOR DISCOUNTED GEAR?

You’ve heard of brands that hook up “pros” with free gear to expose their products to flocks of potential buyers. You may not know those same companies offer discounts to other high-profile customers as well. You’re receiving this invitation because promotive.com thinks you’re discount-worthy, and their pretty sure a bunch of cool brands will feel the same way. There’s only one way to find out if you qualify for up to 70 percent off retail - register with ProMotive.com for free!

theedge • Fall 2010/Winter 2011 Page 5

Tangible Benefits of MembershipBy Mitch Dion, Adminstrative Director, PSIA/AASI-W

PSIA/AASI Certification is recognized nationally and internationally by snowsports school directors and resorts.This year we will be celebrating 50 years of providing premier education events, customized training, and certification standards for 30,000 instructors located in nine divisions from Alaska to the East Coast.

National Benefits:• 32 Degrees – The Journal

of Professional Snowsports Instruction contains cutting edge articles on technique, teaching, and keeping you in touch with the rest of the industry.

• Movement Matrix – A giant online video library that covers everything from certification standards to tailoring your technique based on terrain and snow conditions.

• Online Forum – So you can stay in touch with the other 30,000 members sharing the same passion for snowsports.

• Technical & Teaching Manuals – Specifically customized for instructors to help prepare you for everything from teaching levels 1-9 to certification and beyond.

• National Academy / Rider’s Rally – Premier events that feature extensive curriculum designed to keep pace with the rapidly changing snowsport industry. Special on and off-hill seminars with an assortment of guest speakers.

• Exclusive Equipment & Gear Offers – Available from 40+ Suppliers across the country.

• Accessories Catalog – Accessible online and sent to you annually this catalog contains a listing of all the professional deals, manuals, educational resources, and an assortment of customized clothing with our PSIA/AASI logos.

• Subaru VIP Program - if you need a new vehicle this offer has a potential savings that would cover more than 30 years of membership dues at current prices.

• GAP – Accidental medical and professional liability insurance.

Western Division Benefits:• The Edge – The Journal

of Western Snowsports Instruction keeping you up to speed with what’s happening in our division!

• Discount Resort Tickets – Available at most resorts throughout the Western division.

• Professional discounts – Available from regional and national reps on most major brands and suppliers. Our association offers an

outstanding support package to our members to help them with the necessary gear, clothing, and miscellaneous items to do their job better. Our pro benefits set the bar for other instructor associations around the world.

• Online Education Materials & Certification Guides – Customized materials to prepare for certification events and general education resources in 4 disciplines.

• Certification - in Alpine, Adaptive, Nordic and Snowboard disciplines.

• Accreditations – in specialty areas such as Freestyle, Children’s, and Seniors.

• Instructor Training & Continuing Education – led by some of our countries finest skiers, riders, and teachers. Our division offers over 150 events throughout the season.

Is membership in PSIA/AASI West worth $85 of tangible benefits?

Page 6: The Edge

theedge • Fall 2010/Winter 2011 Page 6

You’re a professional.

Dress like one.

Pro Orders NOW available for 2010/2011 Descente and DNA apparel.

View the collections at www.descente.com or www.ridedna.com.Contact Patty Kleiner gotcha4ski@sbcglobal for details.

The Senior/Heritage Committee is announcing the creation of the Nic Fiore Award.

Nic served our division from its very inception over 50 years ago. He donated countless hours of his time over decades to help build PSIA/AASI-W into the organization it is today.

The Nic Fiore Award is designed to recognize a long time, hard working member who has given much service to the division and the membership, but whose work may not be that well known to the members.

Heritage By Ted Pitcher

Unlike the Honorary mem-bership Award that is presented by the Board of Directors, the Nic Fiore Award is a “grass roots” award. Nominations for this award will come from you, the members.

If you know a member that you would like to nominate for the Nic Fiore Award, tell us why. Please submit your nomination in writing, 1000 words or less to the PSIA/AASI-W Office by February 15th (email or U.S. Mail).

Give us the history, back-ground and service that your “unsung hero” has performed for PSIA/AASI-W over the years and tell us why you feel they should be recognized.

The Senior/Heritage Com-mittee will review all submissions and announce the recipient of the Nic Fiore Award on the Website on March 15th. The recipient will be notified and the award will be presented at the Spring Conven-tion Banquet.

So, come on Nordic, Tele, Snowboard, Adaptive and Alpine instructors. This is a great oppor-tunity for you to help our Division to recognize the hard work and services of our unsung heroes. Send in your nominations now!

Ted Pitcher/Steve Evenson

Nic Fiore

Nominations are Open for the Nic Fiore Award

Page 7: The Edge

theedge • Fall 2010/Winter 2011 Page 7

The Bi-ski is a carving ma-chine. The bi-ski fills a unique need for people with a variety of disabilities including:

• High Spinal cord injuries who may have muscle disability of the arms

• Disabilities affecting the legs, arms and balance

• Disabilities that present a risk of seizures or exhaustion

• Disability of the legs but have a desire to get on snow quickly, or do not have the desire to mono-ski

Examples of the disabilities appropriate for bi-ski would be: Amputations, CP, Brain Injury, Diabetes, Epilepsy, Friedreich’s Ataxia, MS, MD, Post Polio, Spina Bifida and Spinal Cord Injury.

Within these categories of skiers, there are some who have the strength and coordination to use hand riggers. This article addresses the basic progression for hand riggers. There are some bi-skiers who will not use hand riggers, and will use a progression with fixed riggers, bucket assist, and tethers.

Beginner / Novice ZoneThe Bi-Ski mechanism allows

the two skis to tip onto edge and perform railroad track carves at slow speeds in the beginning lesson.

As a result, the beginning lesson is designed to develop the skill of tipping the ski onto the edges.

• The riggers should be ad-justed and positioned under the shoulders to allow the most strength in balancing and tipping the ski. Both rig-gers should remain in contact with the snow when the ski is tipped to the maximum amount anticipated on the slope angle that will be skied.

By Glen Smith, Adaptive Chair Adaptive

• The fitting of the ski will include strapping in to support the skier up to the level of ability, allowing the maximum amount of extension (ability to bend forward), and centering of the skier over the center of the skis.

• The bucket of the sit-ski is the equivalent of the ski boot for stand-up skiers. The straps should be me-dium tight up to the level of ability using the lap belt, lower chest belt, and upper chest belt as appropriate to eliminate excess movement, and loose above that point to allow for muscular control of the bi-ski.

• Flatland drills will include tipping the ski left and right using the riggers, proper bal-ance and stance, and maneu-vering with the riggers for pushing, and braking.

• The first turn from a straight run is performed by tipping the ski slightly to one side.

There is no rotary compo-nent to the beginning turns. The entire turn is accomplished by using the riggers to tip the ski. In the spirit of keeping things simple, and introducing one thing at a time, there is no need to introduce a turning of the hands, shoulders, or head in the direc-tion of the turn. For stand-up skiers, we consider a turn that begins with turning of the upper body to be an error which leads to upper body rotation. A bi-skier at the beginning level can look straight forward, over the toes, for these first turns.

As the bi-skier develops, the turns are improved by varying the amount of tipping to control the turn shape and speed. Elements

Learn to Carve in One Hour

Glen demonstrates a beginner/novice turn by using the outriggers to tip the bi-ski.

of extension (moving forward to pressure the tip of the ski) and slight counter can be added. In this case, the skier skis into the countered position by allowing the ski to turn more than the hands, shoulders and head in the finishing phase of the turn. By looking down the hill as the ski finishes the turn, the skier ends up looking in the direction of the turn. The skier does not actively turn the head in the direction of the turn. The primary method of turning is tipping the bi-ski by us-ing the riggers.

Up to this point, the skier can ski easy green slopes by tipping the bi-ski. This is the equivalent of banking for a stand-up skier. Depending on the level of ability, the student can be introduced to angulation. For students who have some control of trunk muscles, they can drop the hip on the in-side of the turn to create an angle and more effectively edge the ski. Students who have limited trunk muscles can create a “bridge” using the riggers, arms and shoulders and shift this structure up and over the balance point, leaving the hips to the inside of the turn and creating an angle be-tween the hips and the shoulders. These angulating movements will provide more control of the turn shape and allow the student to ski steeper slopes. Have fun!

Page 8: The Edge

theedge • Fall 2010/Winter 2011 Page 8

Senior’s By Bill Teague

Senior Program...Ski & Snowboard...Yes, it can be done!

Have you noticed the increasing number of “older” skiers and snowboarders on the slopes these days? If you haven’t, stop and take a second look. Those 50 year old and over seniors you see sliding down the mountain are experiencing the same thrill as younger skiers and snowboarders. But how are the needs of this older group being met? Unfortunately at many resorts they are not.

Seniors have the same wants and needs as any other guest visiting any resort; they want to improve their skiing ability, enjoy the day with friends or fam-ily, and be inspired by another day in the mountains.

As PSIA/AASI instructors and representatives of our resorts, should this responsibility fall on our shoulders…absolutely!

Here at Mountain High Resort in Wrightwood, California, a group of us got together to create and implement a successful Senior Program. We would love to share some of our experiences in hopes that other mountains might have the same success.

What does it take to start a Senior Ski/Snowboard program at your Resort?

A TEAM effort comprised of dedicated instruc-tors, supervisors, a Ski School Director, and Resort Management can make a NEW program successful.

Step One: Develop a committee. At Mountain High, this

involved several conversations focusing on develop-ing a program that would not only meet the needs of Seniors, but one that would be safe and fun; a program that would create a learning environment drawing seniors from the surrounding communities. After multiple meetings, our committee came up with a plan to develop and implement the Senior Program.

Step Two: Get ‘buy-in’ from Resort Management. Our pro-

posal consisted of the following elements: Overview, Program Offerings, Cost, Evaluation, and Summary. Once the committee approved the final proposal, it was sent to our Ski School Director. A few weeks later, it was approved by the resort and the committee began to implement the next step in our plan.

Step Three: Make a brochure and other marketing materials.

We used the who, what, when, where and why model to share our program.

Step Four: Advertise, advertise, advertise. This was done by

creating two “sandwich boards” to display throughout the day at Mountain High. In addition, a Senior Clinic Information web page was developed highlighting and detailing the program.

After a few weeks of disseminating flyers and getting the word out, we began the Senior Ski/Snow-board Program. At the first clinic, one of our Senior participants coined a name for the program…STARS (Seniors That Always Rip Snow).

During the course of the season, (8 weeks) our STARS program averaged 20 Senior participants each week. The first week we had 14 seniors participate in the program and we had 27 at our highest week. Regardless of their motivation, Senior skiers are be-coming an increasingly larger part of the ski industry’s landscape, AND it is our job as professionals to provide a niche for them. The time has come to offer our PSIA teaching methods to meet the unique needs of these enthusiastic athletes. At the end of the day, each Senior skier left our clinics with new skills, new confidence, new acquaintances, and an appreciation of our Mountain High Ski Resort that they will pass on to family and friends.

More information can be found at the Senior STARS website http://seniorprogramstars.blogspot.com/

I would like to thank Rusty Crook for his guid-ance throughout this process. Rusty was a valuable resource in making our Senior STARS Program a great success.

Bill TeagueSenior Specialist ClinicianMountain High Resort

Seniors have the same wants and needs as

any other guest visiting any resort; they

want to improve their skiing ability, enjoy

the day with friends or family, and be

inspired by another day in the mountains.

Page 9: The Edge

theedge • Fall 2010/Winter 2011 Page 9

By Bill Teague Senior’s (cont’d)

A TEAM effort

comprised of dedicated

instructors, supervisors,

a Ski School Director,

and Resort Management

can make a NEW

program successful.

The STARS from Mountain High Resort.

50 year PSIA member Ron Parody teaches a ski lesson.

Page 10: The Edge

theedge • Fall 2010/Winter 2011 Page 10

What do the world’s greatest instructors share in common? By Heidi Ettlinger - Publicity & Advisory Chair

A few traits clearly set some instructors apart from the rest, even though there are as many ways to teach skiing as there are mountains across the globe. Dur-ing winter in the Southern Hemi-sphere, resorts gather an interna-tional set of coaches and become melting pots of nationalities from around the world. Here something amazing takes place. Coaches get a chance to network and share vastly different ways of presenting information. It’s safe to assume that anyone working at one of these resorts would have outstand-ing guest service skills (just to get a job offer), but what are the other factors that make these instructors so compelling and powerful when they teach?

For many years I’ve worked in “Australian winters” in these global teaching hubs, and on one particular occasion a group of us went skiing together and later looked at our video footage. I became intrigued hearing people describe what they were working on in their own personal skiing, because I saw that their beliefs and values also trickled down to their everyday teaching methods. As I listened to how they arrived at their decisions, it made per-fect sense why some instructors seemed to offer a canned spam approach, while others sparked my curiosity. From this experience I identified a few common traits that clearly set the strongest instructors apart from the rest. • A solid fundamental knowl-

edge of biomechanics and turn mechanics

• A good eye for observation & specific methods for move-ment analysis

• Ability to simplify complex thoughts for the end user

Let’s take a look at these traits and how we apply these strengths to our own teaching.

How do exceptional instructors know exactly what to teach, and why is this important?

A crucial link in how elite instructors deliver outstanding education is their ability to observe movements and then accurately determine the cause and effect. On the surface movement analy-sis seems like “the easy part”, but when you are standing trail side and watching skiers come down the hill, it can feel like a “Where’s Waldo” experience or like staring into one of those posters where after softening your eyes the secret image suddenly appears. If you have had this experience, it may be time to develop your MA skills by taking a clinic or starting your own video library. Home viewing lets you watch movement pat-terns in slow motion where not only will you see Waldo the right way, but you’ll have an easier time identifying him on the hill. Once you know precisely what to work on with your students, crafting the path and explaining what, why, and how becomes the easy part.

The fundamental knowledge for movement analysis comes from your understanding of turn me-chanics and biomechanics. Great coaches grasp more than just the basics of breaking down the move-ments through the phases of a turn. They know precisely how to match moving the body to achieve several different results under the foot. If you broaden your scope of knowl-edge in these areas, you’ll expand the options you currently chose from when selecting exercises for your students. One of the best resources for polishing your know-These photos illustrate how to separate

and understand different edging movements.

Page 11: The Edge

theedge • Fall 2010/Winter 2011 Page 11

What do the world’s... (cont’d)how in skiing and biomechanics is Ron LeMaster’s, Ultimate Skiing (which was released last year).

What About Personality? There’s an old proverb from

new hire clinics that goes some-thing like this “you can improve a persons skiing, but you can’t nec-essarily improve their personality.” Like Arnold from Green Acres, personality can go a long way in being a better people person which seems to be a strongly desired trait in an instructor. Many resorts em-phasize good personality with the false belief that “being nice, funny, or compassionate” is number one for retention of students. They push the soft skills of teaching, to generate private requests and return lessons. However, nation-ally conducted surveys from NSAA and SIA have highlighted that people participate in snowsports more often when they feel their skills are getting better quicker. Hiring all the Dr. Phils and Oprah Winfreys won’t necessarily convert beginners into life long skiers, nor will looking for ordinary people with extraordinary guest service skills necessarily teach a better les-son. Personality is important. But teaching well is even more impor-tant. When you compliment good people skills and a solid knowl-edge of what and how to teach, you can guarantee you’ll achieve outstanding results.

Creating the Peak Experience

As an athlete, you have prob-ably experienced the sense of getting into the zone when you are performing your best and nothing else seems to matter. This aspect of behavioral science was stud-ied by Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi who explained that what makes experiences genuinely satisfying is a state of consciousness called FLOW. He found that we enter a

state of “optimal experience” when we are totally engaged in a task and where the challenge perfectly matches our abilities. People in this state describe it as being “at the peak of their ability”. Mihaly wrote “…we can predict fairly accurately when you will be in flow, and it will be when your challenges are higher than average and skills are higher than average.

Think about your most recent athletic challenge and the sense of accomplishment that followed when you realized you owned the skills to successfully complete the task. This increase in “can do” at-titude is similar to what we try to instill in our guests from begin-ner through expert. In a sport that contains so many potential barriers to success, a keen awareness of common problem solving and ana-lyzing exactly what your student needs makes a huge difference in their overall experience.

During my observations of instructors from around the globe, it is obvious that some gave their students peak experiences while others did not. Some could only apply their limited knowledge of teaching like “a stamp”, branding all students with the same mark regardless of their intricacies. In contrast the other instructors were capable of creating a peak experi-ence for their students by pairing their choice of exercises and terrain to match exactly what the guests needed to improve. They also carefully assessed their progress, motivation, and balanced the chal-lenges. They could do this because they had a strong fundamental knowledge of biomechanics and turn mechanics which enabled them see what was happening, and then simplify this technical infor-mation so it was easy to integrate and practice.

The feedback letter to the right demonstrates the effective-ness of skillful teaching, providing the right amount of challenge, and

still making it fun. If this were the experience of every guest that takes a lesson, the snowsport industry might actually improve the reten-tion rate (which has been nearly stagnant for the past ten years).

No matter what your level, you can set your goal towards becoming one of the world’s great-est instructors beginning today. As professionals we all share the passion to train and attempt to reach “the peak of our abilities” in ourselves and our guests, and share the thrill of improving in our sport. Csikszentmihalyi summarized this when he wrote, “…the best mo-ments of our lives usually occur when a person’s body or mind is stretched to the limits in a volun-tary moment to achieve something difficult and worthwhile.” I hope the 2010-2011 season brings each one of us at least one of these moments!

Dear Snowsports Director,

I just wanted to say thanks to a

great week I had, last week at Ho-

tham. While we had everything from

rain, hail and shine, my group les-

sons (level 6) were some of the best

I’ve had in many years. The instruc-

tor was able to explain ideas in a

way that was easily transferable into

action.While I’ve been skiing for 20+

years, this week seemed to bring

together parts of my skiing that, for

the past few years, didn’t quite fit. It

feels like I progressed 5 years, and it

was fun!

Thanks, Nick

Page 12: The Edge

Western Division

theedge • Fall 2010/Winter 2011 Page 12

Try a Six PackThe Best Deal Offered by Western Division!

To all you winter enthusiasts, PSIA and the AASI are excited about offering a free National Prescription Card. Great discounts on your prescriptions. This card is set up with the philosophy of saving up to 75% on generic and brand drug priced to guarantee that you get the best deal on your prescriptions at over 63,000 pharmacies across the nation. This free insurance card is pre-activated and can be used immediately and is good for lifetime. You won’t want to turn down the amazing benefits of the free insurance card. Get your Free RX Card now! All you have to do is go to this link and download a free card. Your medical history with be kept private and you won’t be put on one of those annoying mailing lists! Or pick one up at select Western Division events.

Please feel free to contact Jon Nutting with any Question (Ten Year Member & AASI level 3)

CELL: 951-233-5231 See You on the slopes....

www.nationalrxcard.com

Six Pack: Six Education Events for $250, a discount of over 30%

10-pack: Ten Events for $325, a discount of over 50%.

Clinic to your hearts content with the best teachers in this region. Have fun, see what other resorts are like, and prep for your coming exam.

Check the home page of www.psia-w.org for Registration information. Must sign up by Dec. 31, 2010 to be eligible.

The season pass only applies to Western Division Edu-cation events. Spring Convention, Mini-Academy with the National D-Team, and ALL exams are excluded. A nominal fee for lift tickets may apply, depending on the location of the event.

Location: Squaw ValleyQuestions on agenda, lodging, special requests: Contact Heidi Ettlinger at [email protected]

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Try a Six Pack

Descriptions for over 150 Education & Certification Events

Recommended Training Materials

Professional Development Events for Everyone • Adaptive • Senior’s • Alpine • Children’s • Nordic • Snowboard

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General Information

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SIGNING UP: To sign up for clinics or events, you can register online at www.psia-w.org, from a link on the Event Calendar page. New this season, you may be re-directed to the national site www.thesnowpros.org for event registration (this feature is currently being developed.) If you can’t register online, please fax in the event application (available online or from your snowsport school director.) Please, no phone registration. All registrations must be received 2 weeks prior to the events to guarantee your spot. Late registrations will be charged an additional $20.00.

EMAIL VERIFICATION: We will email a confirmation of your registration, updates and changes to all participants with a valid email address.

Event Registration Details

WAITING LIST: Our goal is to serve all members who sign up for clinics. If a clinic is full, you may still sign up and be placed on a Waiting List. If it is possible for us to accommodate you, we will email or contact you by phone. A fee of $20.00 will be charged for late sign up.

CANCELLATION POLICY: Registration fees are not refunded for last minute cancellations. To avoid paying fees, cancel at least 10 business days prior to the event. **Western Division reserves the right to cancel any event if it lacks registration by the published date. All fees will be returned.

CERTIFICATION GUIDELINES: See the “Certification Guides” at www. psia-w.org listed in Education materials under each discipline for more information on preparation materials and recommended training. You can also go to Certification Frequently Asked Questions on the Event Calendar page.

MEETING TIME & LOCATION: All education events and exam modules begin at 8:30 a.m., unless otherwise indicated on your confirmation. In most cases, the meeting area is in the resort base lodge (look for event signage at the area.) When there is more than one base lodge for the resort, you will receive an email confirmation of the event meeting place.

PSIA-AASI Western Division Education Foundation

For more information on how to obtain a scholarship from our Education Foundation, please visit psia-w.org and open the Education Foundation page. There are three different types of scholarships available, each has their own criteria and application process. All applications must be received by February 1, 2011 (no exceptions).

SATO Scholarship Certification Scholarship Sodergren Scholarship

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General Information

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Types of Membership

REGISTERED

$85 Annual Dues (Includes Division &

National Fees)

New members working toward

Level I certification. Affiliation with a

snowsports school.

CERTIFIED

$85 Annual Dues (Includes Division &

National Fees)

Our most common membership.

MEMBER REINSTATEMENT

For members who have let their annual

dues lapse.

ELIGIBILITY: Applicants must be at least 16 years old.

REQUIREMENTS: Registered Members are working toward their Level I Certification. *If you are not actively employed at a snowsport school you can only take your Level I Certification. If you pass you must complete at least 20 hrs. of teaching (verified by your school director) before receiving your Level I pin. If you do not complete 20 hrs of teaching you will only receive a certificate of completion.

BENEFITS: You receive divisional and national benefits and can take Education and Level 1 Certification Events in any of the nine PSIA/AASI divisions. See Member Services at psia-w.org.

ELIGIBILITY: Applicants must be at least 16 years old & certified.

REQUIREMENTS: You are required to take (1) educational event every year or (2) educational events every 2 years. *Education requirements are mandatory for maintaining your certification.

CERTIFICATION: You can take certification events. Level I (must be 16 yrs. old) Level II (must be 18 yrs. old & employed at a snowsports school) Level III (must be employed at snowsports school)

BENEFITS: You receive divisional and national benefits and can take Education and Certification Events in any of the nine PSIA/AASI divisions. See Member Services at psia-w.org.

ELIGIBILITY: Any member who had let their annual dues lapse - and would like to resume “membership” status.

REQUIREMENTS: Back Dues Fees ($35 for each year lapsed - max. of $140) Current Dues ($85) Education requirements to be fulfilled the same year as reinstatement - (1) day if you are Level I Certified or (2) days if you are Level II or III Certified.

BENEFITS: You receive divisional and national benefits and can attend Education Events in any of the nine PSIA/AASI divisions. See Member Services at psia-w.org.

HOW TO JOIN & BECOME A MEMBER OF PSIA/AASI-WTo become a Registered Member of PSIA/AASI-W you need to be at least 16 years old. You do not need to be affiliated with a snow sports school but we highly recommend you contact one of our PSIA/AASI Member Snow Sports Schools for an instructor’s position and join a Learn to be a Clinician or New Hire training program.

See our “Become a Member” page at psia-w.org for a detailed explanation of member benefits. From this page you can register online or complete the membership form to fax or mail back to our office in Truckee, CA.

Once you have paid for your Registration Membership, you can take Educational Events through PSIA/AASI-W.

If you become a Registered Member you can take the Level I Certification Module (if you are actively working at a snowsport school) or the Level I Certification Module for New Instructors (if you are not actively instructing at a snowsport school.)

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Adaptive Education & Certification Program

The Adaptive Committee has listened to the membership and made modifications to the certi-fication program for 2010/2011. This year, the LI/II Teach and Technical Modules have been changed to one day. This will allow members to take the teach and technical portion of the LII exam in three days. For example, a member could take their cognitive discipline at LI the first year of teaching, and then take the cognitive / low vision one day module at LII the second year, then take the mono / bi one day module and the 3 track / 4 track or stand up one day module when they were ready to achieve LII. Many members are choosing to participate in a LI In-house Validation program in one discipline at their home area to achieve their LI. So, the three days of LI/II teach and technical modules will provide a much more reasonable (affordable) process to achieve LII. Adaptive will continue to count partial passes at LI and LII, and will continue to accept ski and snowboard skiing or riding passes at LI and LII.

Again this year, we are offering education and certification events throughout the divi-sion so that members can fulfill education requirements and achieve certification within a reasonable distance from home. The minimum group size for most events is 3 members, but we will continue to offer all certification events the week after Convention even if there is only one candidate.

The LI/II Certification Guide 2009 and the LI/II Workbook remain the latest education and study materials and are available on the website.

We encourage all members to take an adaptive event to become better instructors and learn how to work with people with disabilities.

Thanks to all who work with people with dis-abilities. Please see the committee and Tech Team information on the website and don’t hesitate to call or email if you have questions.

Glen Smith

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Adaptive Education & Certification ProgramLEVEL 2 GRANDFATHERING NOTECandidates who have passed a discipline or module teaching and technical exam at Level 1 and were told that it would be counted for Level 2 will have the 2010/11 and the 2011/12 seasons to utilize this pass for Level 2. In their last Level 2 teach and technical module, they will be asked to demonstrate assists at the Level 2 standard for the discipline or disciplines they passed at Level 1. Beginning in the 2012/13 season, Level 2 passes will be required for all teaching and technical modules to achieve Level 2 certification.___________________________________________________

ADAPTIVE RESORT TRAINER TRAININGDec 16-17 Location: HeavenlyThis is a two day training course for resort trainers to qualify them to lead an In-House L1 Adaptive Validation. Participants must be L2 or above Adaptive Certified and must be selected by their home ski school.___________________________________________________

ADAPTIVE TECH TEAM TRAININGDec 17–18 North Location: HeavenlyJan 22 South Location: Mt HighThis is a two day training course for members of the Adaptive Tech Team. Participants must be L2 Adaptive and L2 Alpine or Snowboard or L3 Adaptive and must be selected by the Adaptive Committee.______________________________________________

ADAPTIVE EDUCATION CLINICSJan 23-24 Socal Winter Session Location: Snow SummitApril 29 - May 1 – Convention Location: MammothThese clinics will be tailored to the needs of the members. The group leader will give instruction and feedback on any subjects requested by the participants. Clinics given at Convention will have more specific topics and will also cover questions and requests of the members.______________________________________________

ADAPTIVE TEACHING AND TECHNICAL IMPROVEMENT CLINICSJan 28 Level 1/2 Location: DSUSA-FW Feb 19 Level 3 Location: MammothMarch 3 Level 1/2 Location: HeavenlyMar 18 Level 1/2 Location: Mammoth Mar 20-26 All Levels Location: MammothApr 14-15 All Levels Location: MammothThis is a one day clinic designed to help members prepare for Level 1, 2 or 3 Teaching and Technical Modules. Members will participate in on-snow teaching examples, skiing/riding demonstrations, assists, and discussion of disabilities and medications. They will receive feedback on areas that need improvement and suggestions on what to practice and study to be

prepared for the module they are planning on taking.____________________________________________________

ADAPTIVE LEVEL 1 IN-HOUSE VALIDATION(SKI OR SNOWBOARD)Week of Mar 20-26 Level 1 (Scheduled by the home resort.)This is a one day clinic/exam where you will be coached and tested on your skiing/riding and teaching/technical ability in one of the disciplines (VI, etc.) at L1 standard. Candidates must have participated in a multiple week training program conducted at their home area by a qualified in-house trainer. You will be coached and tested on teaching skiers/riders through open stance parallel/L4 riding. You will also be coached and tested on your functional skiing/riding as it relates to adaptive teaching and assists for your discipline. Successful candidates will display an understanding of the disabilities and the medications you may encounter with skiers/riders under these categories. Candidates will perform free skiing/riding, demonstrations, and tasks. Adaptive L1 skiing/riding requirements/standards are the same as Alpine or Snowboard L1 skiing/riding standards. For a complete event description, see www.psia-w.org, Adaptive page.____________________________________________________

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Adaptive Education & Certification ProgramADAPTIVE LEVEL 1 SKIING/RIDING MODULE(SKI OR SNOWBOARD)Mar 20-26* Location: Bear Mountain May 2-5* Location: Mammoth * Exact date to be determined.This is a one day clinic/exam where you will be coached and tested on your skiing/riding ability. Candidates will perform free skiing/riding, demonstrations, and tasks. Adaptive L1 skiing/riding requirements/standards are the same as Alpine or Snowboard L1 skiing/riding standards. Passing this exam, or the Alpine or Snowboard skiing/riding L1 module is required as well as one day of the Adaptive L1 Teaching and Technical exam in order to achieve Adaptive L1 Certification. For a complete event description, see www.psia-w.org, Adaptive page.____________________________________________________

ADAPTIVE LEVEL 2 SKIING/RIDING MODULE(SKI OR SNOWBOARD)Mar 20-26* Location: Bear Mountain May 2-5* Location: Mammoth * Exact date to be determined.This is a one day clinic/exam where you will be coached and tested on your skiing/riding ability. Candidates will perform free skiing/riding, demonstrations, and tasks. Adaptive skiing/riding L2 requirements/standards are the same as Alpine or Snowboard skiing/riding L2 standards. Passing this exam, or the Alpine or Snowboard L2 Skiing/riding module is required as well as all three Adaptive L2 Teaching and Technical Modules in order to achieve Adaptive L2 Certification. For a complete event description, see www.psia-w.org, Adaptive page.____________________________________________________

ADAPTIVE LEVEL 3 SKIING/RIDING MODULE(SKI OR SNOWBOARD)This is a two day clinic/exam where you will be coached and tested on your skiing/riding ability. Candidates will perform free skiing/riding, demonstrations, and tasks. Adaptive skiing/ riding L3 requirements/standards are the same as Alpine or Snowboard skiing/riding L3 standards. Passing this exam, or the Alpine or Snowboard L3 Skiing/riding module is required as well as the Adaptive L3 Teaching and Technical Module in order to achieve Adaptive L3 Certification. For a complete event description, see www.psia-w.org, Adaptive page.___________________________________________________

ADAPTIVE LEVEL 1/2 TEACHING AND TECHNICAL MODULE (SKI OR SNOWBOARD) COGNITIVE / VISUAL IMPAIRMENT OR BI-SKI / MONO-SKI OR 3 TRK./4 TRK. (SKI) OR STAND UP (SNOWBOARD)May 3 Level 1/2 (Cog/VI) Location: MammothMay 4 Level 1/2 (MS/BS) Location: MammothThis is a one day clinic/exam. Candidates will be coached and tested on their ability to teach skiers/riders of one module (Cognitive / Visual Impairment etc.) Candidates will be given teaching scenarios to perform on the snow. You will be coached and tested on teaching skiers/riders through beginning wedge christie/level 4 riding for L1 or open parallel/level 5 riding for L2. You will also be coached and tested on your functional skiing/riding as it relates to adaptive teaching for this module including, guiding and assists appropriate for this module. Successful candidates will display an understanding of the disabilities and the medications they may encounter with skiers/riders in this module. Candidates who want to take only one discipline for L1 (Cognitive etc.) may do so, but will stay with the group for the entire day. Candidates

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Adaptive Education & Certification Programtaking their first module may request to be tested at Level 2 standards, and count this for their L2 Certification. Candidates are required to bring an Adaptive L1/2 Workbook, completed in the discipline which they taking, and be familiar with the alpine or snowboard level 1/2 workbook or have a level 1 alpine or snowboard teaching certification. Passing one discipline in this exam as well as one day of the Adaptive L1 skiing/riding exam (or passing the L1 Alpine or Snowboard Skiing/riding module) constitutes an Adaptive L1 Certification. Passing all three level 2 adaptive teaching/technical modules and a one day Adaptive level 2 skiing/riding module (or passing a L2 alpine/snowboard skiing/riding module) constitutes a level 2 adaptive certification. For a complete event description, see www.psia-w.org, Adaptive page.___________________________________

ADAPTIVE LEVEL 3 TEACHING/ TECHNICAL MODULE(SKI OR SNOWBOARD)*Module (3T/4T/SU) Location: Mammoth * Exact date to be determined.This is a three day clinic/exam where you will be coached and tested on your ability to teach students of all levels under all disciplines. You will also be coached and tested on your functional skiing/riding as it relates to adaptive teaching. Successful candidates will display an understanding of the disabilities and the medications you may encounter with skiers/riders under these categories including multiple disabilities. There is no partial pass, all disciplines must be successfully completed. Passing this exam as well as one day of the Adaptive L3 skiing/riding exam (or passing the L3 Alpine or Snowboard Skiing/riding module) constitutes an Adaptive L3 Certification. For a complete event description, see www.psia-w.org, Adaptive section.

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Senior Events

No coach regardless of age should give up the quest to be a better skier. We all reach a point where it’s unrealistic to think we can be faster racers, but we can still aquire new skills and become better skiers in a variety of ways”. “If you assume you have a hundred years to live, you get 1% older each year. Ski equipment gets 2% better each year. For all skiers a net gain is possible.” Warren Witherell from his book “The Athletic Skier” When Warren wrote these words, he was a ski coach in his late 50’s. Although his advice was directed to ski coaches, his words ring true for ski instructors as well. The best way to keep your enthusiasm and the fire in your belly for our sport is to keep learning, expanding your horizons and improving your skiing and teaching. We are all members of the PSIA/AASI-W Division that is on the cutting edge of Senior Skiing Development and Education. If you teach a lot of seniors (50yrs+) or you are a senior instructor yourself, take advantage of our senior training and accreditation programs. Recommended reading for all the courses listed below is the Senior Handbook on the PSIA/AASI-W website at www.psia-w.org. Also check out National Seniors skiing

website at www.seniorsnowsports.org. We’ll see you on the snow and whatever you do, KEEP SKIING!

Ted Pitcher

Ted Pitcher, Senior Chair

Rusty Crook (third form left) leading a Senior Specialist event at Spring Convention, 2010. This photo courtesy of Mark Murray.

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Senior EventsINTRODUCTION TO TEACHING SENIORS Jan. 30 Location: Mountain High Feb. 1 Location: Mt. RoseOpen to any member.This clinic is open to any member of any age, no certification required. This clinic will introduce you to the Teaching Model as applied to seniors and the Skiing Model as applied to seniors. In addition to learning about teaching seniors, you will also be individually coached on your personal skiing. ___________________________________________________

SENIORS SPECIALIST ACCREDITATION I Jan. 27-28 Location: Mt. High Feb. 27-28 Location: Snow Valley March 23-25 Location: Mt. High March 27-28 Location: Diamond PeakApr 30 - May 1 Spring Convention Location: Mammoth This two day event is for Level 1,-2 or 3 certified instructors of any age who would like to improve their skills working with beginning and intermediate senior skiers. Course includes study of contemporary skiing and modern equipment-how these elements can maximize enjoyment of the sport for seniors. We will also cover how to work with seniors in terms of pacing a lesson, group dynamics, and flexibility to student’s physical limitations. This is a Teaching Clinic and Exam. You will be evaluated on your teaching. The Accreditation Clinic includes coaching your skiing, video analysis and personal skiing improvement, but there is no skiing exam. Successful candidates will receive a Seniors Specialist Level I pin.Prerequisites: You must be at least Level I Certified and complete the written test found on line and brings it with you to the event.___________________________________________________

SENIORS SPECIALIST ACCREDITATION II March 20-22 Location: Bear Mountain March 23-25 Location: Mt. RoseThis senior event now in its fifth season is the “granddaddy”! The first Senior Specialist Accreditation in the Country. This 3-day event is for Level 2-3 certified instructors of any age who would like to improve their skills working with all levels of senior skiers. Course includes in-depth study of the technical and tactical elements of contemporary skiing and modern equipment as applied to seniors. We will study how modern technique can optimize strength and balance, expand enjoyment. We will also cover how to work with seniors in terms of pacing a lesson, group dynamics, and flexibility to student’s physical limitations. This is a Teaching Clinic and Exam. You will be evaluated on your teaching. The Accreditation Clinic includes coaching your skiing, video analysis and personal skiing improvement, but there is no skiing exam. Successful candidates will receive a Senior Specialist Level II pin.Prerequisites: You must be at least Level II Certified and complete the written test on line. You don’t have

to take Seniors Specialist Accreditation Level I before taking Seniors Specialist Level II.Recommended reading: The Senior Handbook, written test and other senior written material - found on the PSIAW website. Bring your completed test with you to the event.____________________________________________________

SENIOR MASTERY OF SKIING March 13-14 Location: Mt. Baldy March 16-17 Location: Sugar Bowl Apr 30 - May 1 Spring Convention Location: Mammoth This is a very popular two day skiing improvement event open to any member regardless of certification level. This fun educational event is aimed at senior instructors who want to ski stronger, longer and better. We will work with you to help you understand how good contemporary technique and equipment can improve your skiing, and help you ski more efficiently with more stamina and less strain and effort. Groups will be divided by terrain and ability to make this an optimum learning experience for you. You will be individually coached and analyzed on video to help you become a better skier. It’s all about the skiing and all about the fun! ____________________________________________________

VIDEO ANALYSIS/SKIING IMPROVEMENT WITH “THE COACH” Jan. 13 Location: Mt. Rose Feb. 10 Location: Mt. Rose In addition, we will have ½ day Senior Clinics (am and pm) Apr 30 - May 1 Spring Convention Location: Mammoth This clinic is open to any member of any age, no certification required. This addition to our Senior Education Program is given by Rusty Crook, long time race coach, long time PSIA member and Senior Program Director at Mt. Rose. Rusty will analyze and coach your personal skiing using video and developing contemporary technique on groomed terrain. If you are looking for a one day skiing improvement clinic, or if you want to see yourself ski and have a better understanding of movement analysis and contemporary technique, this is the clinic for you.

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2010-11 E V E N T S Event Date Event Location Cost 12/16-17 Adaptive Trainer Training Heavenly $1001/23-24 So Cal Winter Session Snow Summit $1001/28 Adap. L1 & L2 Teaching Clinic DSUSA FW - Alpine Meadows2/19 Adaptive L3 Prep Mammoth $653/3 Adaptive L1 and L2 clinic Heavenly $653/18 Adaptive L1 and L2 clinic Mammoth $653/20-26 Adap. In-House Valid. (Sign off) various 3/20-26 Adaptive L1 and L2 exams Bear Mountain 4/14-15 Adap. Exam prep all levels Mammoth $1305/2 Adaptive Exams all levels Mammoth Event Date Event Location Cost11/13 Building Your Tech. Found. Heavenly $5011/14 Foot and Ankle Biomechanics Northstar $5012/4 Building Your Tech. Found. Heavenly $5012/5-10 Alp L1 New Instructor 6-Day Heavenly $600 12/12-13 Fall Rally / Resort Trainer Series #1 Squaw Valley $10012/19-21 Alp Level 1 Exam Northstar $2101/3-4 Resort Trainer Series #2 Mammoth $1001/5-6 Mini Academy w/ National D-Team Squaw Valley $1401/9 DIY training program Alpine Meadows $651/11 Understanding Boot Alignment Mt. Rose $651/11-12 Alp L3 Teach prep Squaw Valley $1301/12 Alp L2 Ski prep Sierra at Tahoe $651/13 Alp L2 Teach prep Sierra at Tahoe $651/20 Senior Video Analysis Mt. Rose $651/20 Racing Fundamentals Sierra at Tahoe $651/23-24 SoCal Winter Session, Resort Trainer’ # 3 Snow Summit $1001/24-25 Alp L2 Ski Module Mammoth $1601/26 All Mountain Adventure Mammoth $651/26 Skiing Detectives-Intermediate Movement Analysis Heavenly $651/27 Skiing Detectives-Advanced Movement Analysis Heavenly $651/27-28 Senior’s Specialist L1 Mt. High $1401/29-31 PSIA-W Women’s Summit Squaw Valley $1951/30 Intro to Teaching Seniors Mt. High $651/31-2/2 Alp L1 Module Sierra at Tahoe $2102/1 Intro to Teaching Seniors Mt. Rose $652/1-3 Alp L3 Teaching Module Alpine Meadows $2702/3 Alp L2 Demos Understood Northstar $652/4 Alp L3 Demos Understood Heavenly $652/4 Resort Trainer # 4 Northstar $652/6 Alp L1 Skiing/Teaching Training Snow Valley $65

Event Date Event Location Cost2/7-8 Alp L3 Ski Prep Mammoth $1302/7-9 Alp L2 Teaching Module Diamond Peak $802/9-11 Alp L1 Module Mammoth $2102/10 Tech Team Tryouts Squaw $652/10 Senior Video Analysis Mt. Rose $652/13 Tricks of the Trade Mt. Baldy $652/14 Alp L2 Ski prep Mammoth $652/14 Teaching in Spanish Heavenly $652/15 Understanding Boot Alignment Homewood $652/15 Alp L2 Teaching Prep Mammoth $652/16 Break it Down Northstar $652/16 Racing Fundamentals Mammoth $652/17 Fill your Toolbox, intermediate Mt. Rose $652/18 Alp L2 Ski prep Snow Summit $652/18 Fill your Toolbox, advanced Mt. Rose $652/27 Alp L2/L3 Skiing/ Teaching Training Mt. High $652/27-28 Senior Specialist L1 Snow Valley $1402/28 “The Move” Secrets of Dynamic Skiing Northstar $653/1 Tech Team Tryouts Mammoth $653/3 Don’t Get Piste Off-Intro to Crud and Bumps Sugar Bowl $653/3-4 Alp L3 Ski Module Mammoth $1803/6-7 Alp L2 Ski Module Snow Summit $1603/7-8 Alp L2 Ski Module Heavenly $1603/9 All Mountain Adventure Squaw Valley $653/9-11 Alp L1 Module Homewood $2103/10 Learn to Snowboard Northstar $653/11 Alp L2 Teaching Prep Snow Summit $653/13 Don’t Get Piste Off-Intro to Crud and Bumps Snow Summit $653/13-14 Senior Mastery of Skiing Mt. Baldy $1303/16-17 Senior Mastery of Skiing Sugar Bowl $1303/14 Rocker Revolution-New Trends in Ski Design Squaw Valley $653/14 Intermediate Movement Analysis Mammoth $653/15 Advanced Movement Analysis Mammoth $653/16 Alp L2 Ski prep Alpine Meadows $653/17 Alp L2 Teaching Prep Alpine Meadows $653/17-18 Alp Freestyle Specialist Bear Mountain $1403/20-22 Senior Specialist L2 Bear Mountain $2103/21-22 Alp Western Demo Team Tryouts Squaw Valley3/24 Alp Intro to Park and Pipe Mammoth $653/23-25 Senior Specialist L2 Mt. Rose $2103/24-25 Senior Specialist L1 Mt. High $1403/24-25 Alp Freestyle Specialist 1 Northstar $1403/27-28 Senior Specialist L1 Diamond Peak $1403/28-30 Alp L2 Teaching Module Sierra at Tahoe $2403/28-30 Alp L3 Teaching Module Heavenly $270

Alpine Events

Adaptive Events

Register online and check for updates or changes at www.psia-w.org.

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Children’s Events

Event Date Event Location Cost12/12-13 SB Resort Trainer # 1 Squaw Valley $10012/19-21 SB L1 Module Northstar $2101/3-4 Resort Trainer # 2 Mammoth $1001/10 All Mountain Carving Alpine Meadows $651/12 Keep Them Coming Back Northstar $651/21 Divisional Trainer Prep 1 Mammoth $701/21 SB L2 -3 Ride Training Mammoth $651/23-24 SoCal Winter session, Resort Trainer # 3 Snow Summit $1001/28 Freestyle Riding Northstar $651/28 Girls Shred Day Northstar $652/4 Rockin Rocker Alpine Meadows $6524 Steeps Riding Alpine Meadows $652/6-7 SB Freestyle L1 Bear Mountain $1402/9-11 SB L1 Module Mammoth $2102/10 SB Demo Team Recruiting Event Mammoth $502/11 Snowboard Cross Training Mammoth $652/14-15 TTT - Tech Team Training Alpine Meadows 2/14-16 SB L1 Module Alpine Meadows $2102/16 Divisional Trainer Prep 2 Alpine Meadows $702/16 SB L2 & L3 Ride Training Alpine Meadows $653/1-2 SB L2 Riding Module Squaw Valley $1603/1-2 SB L3 Riding Module Squaw Valley $1803/6-7 SB L2 Riding Module Bear Mountain $1803/10 Learn to Ski Northstar $653/11 Freestyle Riding Boreal $653/13 Freestyle Riding Mt. High $653/15-16 SB L2 Riding Module Mammoth $1603/15-16 SB L3 Riding Module Mammoth $1803/19-21 SB L1 Module Snow Summit $2103/21-22 SB Western Demo Team Tryouts Squaw Valley 3/23 Movement Analysis, Cause and Effect. Sierra at Tahoe $653/24 SB L2 & 3 Teach Training Northstar $653/24-25 SB Freestyle L1 Northstar $1403/27-29 SB L2 Teaching Module Snow Summit $2403/28-30 SB L2 Teaching Module Squaw Valley $2403/28-30 SB L3 Teaching Module Squaw Valley $2704/11-13 SB L1 Module Northstar $2104/11-13 SB Freestyle Specialist L2 Northstar $2104/12 SB L2 & L3 Teach Training Squaw Valley $654/29-5/1 SPRINg CONVENTION Mammoth4/29-30 Divisional Trainer - Exam Mammoth $1404/29-30 SB Freestyle Specialist L1 Mammoth $1405/2-4 SB L1 Module Mammoth $2105/2-4 SB L2 Teaching Module Mammoth $2405/2-4 SB L3 Teaching Module Mammoth $270

Nordic Events

Snowboarding Events

C A L E N D A R Event Date Event Location Cost3/31-4/1 Alp L3 Ski Module Squaw Valley $1804/3-5 Alp L2 Teaching Module Snow Summit $2404/4-5 Alp L2 Ski Module Northstar $1604/11 Carve your Heart Out Heavenly $654/13 Alp L2 Skiing Prep Mammoth $654/13-14 Alp L3 Teaching Prep Mammoth $1304/14 Alp L2 Teaching Prep Mammoth $654/29-5/1 SPRINg CONVENTION Mammoth4/30-5/1 Senior Specialist L1 at Conv. Mammoth $1404/30-5/2 Senior Mastery of Skiing at Conv. Mammoth 5/2-4 Alp L1 Module Mammoth $2105/2-3 Alp L2 Ski Module Mammoth $1605/2-3 Alp L3 Ski Module Mammoth $1805/2-4 Alp L2 Teach Module Mammoth $2405/2-4 Alp L3 Teach Module Mammoth $270

Event Date Event Location Cost12/12-13 Resort Trainers -Children’s In-House training Squaw Valley $10012/12 Tricks for Teaching Children Squaw Valley $501/24-26 Children’s Specialist L2 Snow Summit $2102/7-9 Children’s Specialist L2 Alpine Meadows $2102/24-25 Children’s Specialist L1 Snow Valley $1403/3-4 Children’s Specialist L1 Mammoth $1403/9-11 Children’s Specialist L2 Mammoth $2103/14-15 Children’s Specialist L1 Northstar $1404/30-5/1 Children’s Specialist L1 (Spring Conv) Mammoth $140

Event Date Event Location Cost12/13 XC Examiner/Training Kirkwood L3 only12/14 Combined Telemark/XC Kirkwood L3 only12/15 Telemark Examiner/Training Kirkwood L3 only12/16-18 Nordic Fall Symposium Kirkwood $19512/16 L1 XC Prep Kirkwood $7012/16 L1 Telemark Prep Kirkwood $7012/17-18 L2 Telemark Prep Kirkwood $1601/11 L1 XC Prep Tahoe Donner $701/12 L2/3 XC Prep Tahoe Donner 80-901/24 L1 Telemark Prep Sierra at Tahoe $701/25-26 L2 Telemark Prep Mt. Rose $1601/27-28 L3 Telemark Prep Alpine Meadows $1801/29 L1 Telemark Prep China Peak $703/7 L1 Telemark Exam Alpine Meadows $703/8-9 L2 Telemark Exam Northstar $1603/10-11 L3 Telemark Exam Kirkwood $1803/29 L1 XC Exam Tahoe Donner $703/30 L2/3 XC Exam Tahoe Donner 80-90

Register online and check for updates or changes at www.psia-w.org.

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Alpine Events

Fresh Tracks – What’s new and different in the Alpine World

Once again we strive to keep your educational events evolving…For starters we have expanded our indoor clinic offerings. This Fall the “Build your Technical Foundation” clinic will be offered again as well as a second, more in-depth version. New for this year Bud Heishman and Jim Schaffner have teamed up to bring you a comprehensive look at lower leg alignment and how stance affects skiing performance.

In other big news, the format of the exam mod-ules has shifted. The Skiing module will now be two days while the teaching module expands to three days. The examiners felt that there was more than enough time to evaluate a candidate’s skiing and give them a road map for future improvement, but that the teaching was being rushed and the candi-dates weren’t getting enough time to really show us what they know. Ultimately the goal of the module format is to produce really great ski instructors who will provide positive guest experiences and first-rate

coaching. Our feeling is that more emphasis on the teaching, technical and professional knowledge portion of the exam will better accomplish this.

What does this mean for you, the candidate? First, the skiing standard has not changed. Be prepared to ski at the required level and let the coaching aspect of the module help you fine tune your demos rather than train you how to do them. Second, the longer Teaching module will al-low for a more thorough evaluation of your teaching prowess. Expect emphasis on good move-ment analysis skills as the foundation of lesson planning and also a renewed emphasis on the PSIA Service Model – our goal is to build relationships and “inspire lifelong passion for the mountain experience.” As always, ask you local Tech Team member for more information and we’ll see you on the hill!

Elianne Furtney

Elianne Furtney, Alpine Chair

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Alpine EventsEarly Season Events

BUILD YOUR TECHNICAL FOUNDATIONNov. 13 Location: HeavenlyDec. 4 Location: HeavenlyClinician: Heidi Ettlinger (and special guests)This indoor clinic will build your knowledge of biomechanics, turn mechanics, and movement analysis with fun and stimulating presentations! It will include a comprehensive overview of the technical aspects of contemporary skiing and how to apply this to your own training. Come prepared for a highly interactive multi-media approach to honing your knowledge. ____________________________________________________

FOOT & ANKLE BIOMECHANICS Nov. 14 Location: NorthstarClinicians: Jim Schaffner & Bud HeishmanThis indoor clinic is staffed by top industry pros who will present the fundamental information for understanding foot and ankle biomechanics. The following areas will be covered:• Movements and function of the foot & ankle specific to

skiing. • Assessment of attendee’s feet and ankle for boot fit

considerations.• How to understand the ultimate goal of footbed and boot

modifications.• How to understand boot fitting & alignment issues to

improve your own and your student's skiing potential.

Premier Mulit-Day Events

FALL RALLY Dec. 12-13 Location: Squaw ValleyThis 2-day event (1 day optional) is open to the entire membership as an opportunity to get an early season tune-up. Come prepared to have fun and hone skiing skills as well as receive updates on divisional and national education materials.____________________________________________________

RESORT TRAINER SERIES #1 - 4: Dec. 12-13 Resort Trainer Series #1 Location: Squaw ValleyJan. 3-4 Resort Trainer Series #2 Location: MammothJan. 23-24 Resort Trainer Series #3 Location: Snow SummitFeb. 4 Resort Trainer Series #4 Location: NorthstarThe Resort Trainer events are individual clinics and do not require that you attend the entire series. The events provide educational resources for resort trainers or those interested in becoming a resort trainer. Open to all interested Level 2 and 3 Alpine certified instructors. Review the most current standards and education materials for the 10/11 season. Receive important training information to take back to your resort and get feedback on your personal skiing skills for the coming season. Share ideas about how to lead exceptional clinics! Topics to be covered: Level-I In-House Training programs, demos/tasks for Level I-III Modules, developing solid technical

understanding of movement patterns. Highly recommended if you are trying out for the Alpine Technical Team. ____________________________________________________

MINI ACADEMY Jan. 5-6 Location: Squaw ValleyCome ski with the best instructors in the nation! This is an opportunity to ski with National Demonstration Team members on varied terrain while receiving top-notch coaching and the latest updates as they prepare for Interski 2011! Expand your horizons and find out what’s happening in other PSIA divisions. Mini Academy will sharpen your skills in a challenging and fun environment!____________________________________________________

PSIA-W WOMEN’S SUMMITJan. 29-31 Location: Squaw ValleyTop women clinic leaders from the Western Division will provide insight, knowledge, inspiration and a whole lotta fun for participants of all ability levels. This year the program will include am & pm clinics to customize each day with different terrain and ski pacing options. Clinic selection will also include everything from ski improvement to building women’s programs at your home resort. The Women’s Summit will provide (optional) indoor presentations, goodie bags, new friends, and surprises! For more details on the agenda, lodging, and special requests please contact Heidi Ettlinger ([email protected]).____________________________________________________

SOCAL WINTER SESSIONJan. 23-24 Location: Snow SummitThis 2-day event (1 day optional) is open to the entire membership as an opportunity to get an early season tune-up. Come prepared to have fun and hone skiing skills as well as receive updates on division and national education materials.

Western Division

Location: Squaw ValleyQuestions on agenda, lodging, spe-cial requests: Contact Heidi

Ettlinger at heidiettlinger@

yahoo.com

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Alpine EventsProfessional Development Events

UNDERSTANDING BOOT ALIGNMENT ANALYSIS Jan. 11 Location: Mt. Rose Feb. 15 Location: HomewoodImprove your understanding of the effects of the predetermined angles equipment places on a skier’s stance. You will be skiing different fore/aft and lateral set-ups on five pairs of identically prepared skis as well as having the opportunity to observe how these changes affect a skier’s movement and stance. You will learn to differentiate between technique and equipment-caused skiing movements, improving your effectiveness as a ski instructor! ____________________________________________________

TEACHING IN SPANISHFeb. 14 Location: Mammoth Spend Valentine’s Day speaking a Romance language! This clinic is designed to translate common language used in beginning through intermediate lessons into Spanish. Come prepared to either develop your current knowledge of Spanish or start with the basics, and make communicating with your Spanish speaking students easier and more fun! ____________________________________________________

DO IT YOURSELF TRAINING PROGRAM Jan. 9 Location: Alpine MeadowsJoin this clinic for tips and tactics that will help you reach your training goals. This event is especially helpful for part-time instructors who miss out on ongoing resort training and are pursuing certification or looking for an opportunity to improve their teaching and skiing skills.____________________________________________________

RACING FUNDAMENTALS Jan. 20 Location: Sierra at TahoeFeb. 16 Location: MammothTurn it up a notch by improving your technical free skiing and racing skills. This clinic will focus on self improvement in the gates with the skill and techniques to be competitive. All levels of race experience welcome. Helmets and goggles are required. Video will be taken, weather permitting. ____________________________________________________

SKIING DETECTIVES/ MOVEMENT ANALYSISJan. 26 Intermediate Movement Analysis Location: Heavenly Jan. 27 Advanced Movement Analysis Location: Heavenly March 14 Intermediate Movement Analysis Location: Mammoth March 15 Advanced Movement Analysis Location: MammothPractical Movement Analysis - What do you see and what to do with it? Practice using the movement analysis system to understand cause and effect relationships, and then develop skill specific exercises and progressions. A great clinic to take if you are preparing for a teaching module.____________________________________________________

ALL MOUNTAIN ADVENTURE Jan. 26 Location: Mammoth March 9 Location: Squaw Valley Ready to charge? This clinic will focus on skill development and tactics for exceptional mogul and steep skiing. Coaching will highlight specific feedback on personal performance and may be used as training for certification. Expect to be skiing on challenging terrain at a faster pace. ____________________________________________________

CARVE YOUR HEART OUTApril 11 Location: Heavenly This clinic will focus on modern techniques for carving on groomed terrain. Plan to work on improving your basic understanding of ski performance and receiving personal feedback to improve your skills.____________________________________________________

ROCKER REVOLUTION March 14 Location: Squaw ValleyCome explore why rocker is the hottest trend in ski design and how we can adapt to teach to this new technology. If possible bring your own rocker skis, but if not come anyway on your all-mountain skis. Learn how rocker makes not only deep snow easier, but may be the future of beginner instruction as well.____________________________________________________

BREAK IT DOWN WITH VIDEOFeb. 16 Location: NorthstarVideo Clinic: This clinic will slow things down and use video analysis to help the participants break down various movements to help fine tune them. Find and fix flaws in your own skiing as well as strengthening your “eye” as a coach. As we increase our speed the movement still “feels” slow helping the skier to not “rush” through the turn.____________________________________________________

“THE MOVE” – SECRETS OF DYNAMIC SKIINGFeb. 28 Location: Northstar This clinic will focus on the accurate mechanics that are required to effect the desired turn-shape for the snow type, pitch and terrain. We will also explore the finishing phase of the turn; how to set up for the next turn and allow yourself to continue ripping through the end of the present turn. A must if you are thinking about L3! ____________________________________________________

TRICKS OF THE TRADE Feb. 13 Location: Mt. BaldyExpand and hone your bag of tricks by exploring a variety of approaches to common teaching scenarios. Experiment with different teaching styles and techniques.____________________________________________________

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Alpine EventsFILL YOUR TOOLBOX FOR INTERMEDIATE LESSONS Feb. 17 Location: Mt. Rose This clinic will build and enhance your teaching skills for levels 4-7 skiers by introducing you to new “tools”, how to use them, and where to take them on the mountain as you explore and experiment with different areas on the mountain. ____________________________________________________

FILL YOUR TOOLBOX FOR ADVANCED LESSONSFeb. 18 Location: Mt. Rose This clinic will build and enhance your teaching skills for levels 7-9 skiers by introducing you to new “tools”, how to use them, and where to take them on the mountain as you explore and experiment with different areas on the mountain.____________________________________________________

DON’T GET “PISTE-OFF” - INTRO TO CRUD AND BUMPS March 3 Location: Sugar BowlMarch 13 Location: Snow Summit This clinic will be paced to introduce you to the techniques and tactics that are blended for off-piste and bump conditions. A variety of terrain will be utilized to learn the fundamental movements that make these conditions more fun and less intimidating. ____________________________________________________

LEARN TO SNOWBOARD March 10 Location: NorthstarA cross-discipline event in cooperation with AASI-W. Come get in touch with your inner beginner as you try something new! Even if you’ve tried snowboarding before without success, this clinic will feature AASI-W Tech Team members for instructors, so you can’t lose. Plus watch as AASI-W members learn to ski at the same event. We will include discussion about how to choose the right equipment. This clinic will use the Burton Academy terrain-based teaching program.____________________________________________________

L1 SKIING/ TEACHING TRAINING Feb. 6 Location: Snow ValleyMarch 13 Location: Snow SummitA complete overview of the skills and knowledge required to achieve the Level 1 certification. Learn what the requirements are as well as gaining personalized coaching on how to reach your goal. Will include skiing demos and tasks, on-snow teaching methodology and professionalism. ____________________________________________________

LEVEL 2 DEMOS UNDERSTOOD Feb. 3 Location: NorthstarPreparing for Level 2? Or just want to know what it takes? We will use video analysis (weather permitting) to help you learn the ins and outs of the L2 demos; what they are, how to perform them and how to apply them to different conditions. Learn what you specifically need to do to reach the skiing standard.

LEVEL 3 DEMOS UNDERSTOOD Feb. 4 Location: HeavenlyPreparing for Level 3? Or just want to know what it takes? We will use video analysis (weather permitting) to help you learn the ins and outs of the L3 demos; what they are, how to perform them and how to apply them to different conditions. Learn what you specifically need to do to reach the skiing standard.____________________________________________________

LEVEL 2/3 SKIING/TEACHING TRAININGFeb. 27 Location: Mt. HighA complete overview of the skills and knowledge required to achieve the Level 2 or 3 certification. Learn what the requirements are as well as gaining personalized coaching on how to reach your goal. Will include skiing demos and tasks, on-snow teaching methodology and professionalism.____________________________________________________

TECH TEAM TRYOUTS Feb. 10 Location: Squaw ValleyMarch 1 Location: MammothDetails will be posted online – Please use the following as a guide:A.M. Skiing assessment - Be prepared to show the following: demos and tasks for Certification Levels 1-3, dynamic skiing on-piste and in technical off-piste terrain. Late A.M. /P.M. will be a clinic skills assessment. Be prepared to perform movement analysis on your co-participants and present a coaching tip to the group. Prerequisite: Please submit 2 weeks prior to the event an article suitable for publishing in “The Edge” and a letter of intent describing why you are applying for a position on the Technical Team.

Certification Modules

LEVEL I (3-DAY) CERTIFICATION MODULEDec. 19-20 Location: Northstar Jan. 31 - Feb. 2 Location: Sierra at TahoeFeb. 9-11 Location: MammothMarch 9-11 Location: HomewoodMay 2-4 Location: MammothThis 3-day program is for members who are actively instructing at a Snowsports School. The event covers teaching and skiing demonstrations, movement analysis, and technical knowledge to meet our National Standards for Level I Certification. Successful candidates that pass the Module and have completed 20 hrs of teaching at their snowsports school, become a Certified Level I Instructor.

Prerequisites: Must be at least 16 years old and a Registered Member of PSIA/AASI - W. Participants must be capable of linking parallel turns on blue intermediate terrain. Participants must read the Western Division Level 1 Study & Certification Guide located on the website under Alpine “Education Materials” page, and complete the Level 1 Workbook (located

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Alpine Eventson the same page) and deliver to the clinician on the first day of the Module. Participants should also review the National Level I Study Guide (available on the Education Materials).

Participants are strongly encouraged to purchase education materials for their discipline. The PSIA Alpine Technical Manual 2nd Edition and the Core Concepts for Snowsport Instructors are highly recommended. There are also several handbooks that contain teaching progressions for new instructors available on the National website www.thesnowpros.org

____________________________________________________

LEVEL I (6-DAY) CERTIFICATION MODULEDec. 5-10 Location: HeavenlyThe 6-day program is for people who are not actively teaching at a snowsport school, but are interested in becoming a Certified instructor. The program covers information on skiing, teaching, movement analysis, and technical knowledge to meet our National Level 1 Certification Standards. Successful candidates receive a certificate of completion and then have 2 years to complete 20 hours of teaching to become a Certified Level 1 Instructor. Prerequisite: See Level 1 (3-day) Certification prerequisites.____________________________________________________

LEVEL I IN-HOUSE TRAININGTo be scheduled by host resorts.The In-House Training Program allows members who are actively instructing at a resort the opportunity to train for their Level I Certification with an In-House Resort Trainer. After all study sessions and on-hill trainings have finished, candidates will be validated by a PSIA-W Examiner to assure they meet the National Level I Certification Standards. Candidates that meet these standards and are validated pass their Level I Certification. Training and Validation dates are scheduled by the Resort Trainer.How to get started: • Check that your Snowsports School offers this option for

Level I Certification. • Locate your Resort Trainer and let them know you are

interested in joining the In-House Level I Certification program.

• Become a Registered Member of PSIA-W by February 1. (see online application).

• Download the Western Division Certification & Study Guide, Level 1 In-House Portfolio (located on the website under Alpine “Education Materials”.

• Attend all the study sessions/on-hill trainings that your Resort Trainer schedules.

• Once you have completed your portfolio and training, your trainer will schedule a validation clinic with a PSIA-W Examiner.

• The charge for the $ 90 In-House Validation is required at least two weeks in advance.

• Upon successful completion of the Validation Clinic, candidates will be awarded their Level I Certification.

• Prerequisites: Must be at least 16 years old, and a Registered Member of PSIA - W. Participants must be capable of linking parallel turns on blue intermediate terrain.

• Participants are strongly encouraged to purchase education materials for their discipline. The PSIA Alpine Technical Manual 2nd Edition and the Core Concepts for Snowsports Instructors are both available for purchase from the National website at www.thesnowpros.com in the Accessories Catalog. Also available from the Accessories Catalog are handbooks with teaching progressions for all levels and children specific manuals.

____________________________________________________

LEVEL II SKI CERTIFICATION MODULE:Jan. 24-25 Location: MammothMarch 6-7 Location: Snow SummitMarch 7-8 Location: HeavenlyApril 4-5 Location: NorthstarMay 2-3 Location: MammothPlease read the Western Division Level II Certification Guide for detailed information (available on the website under Alpine “Educational Materials”).The 2-day Level II Certification Module includes a skiing assessment, feedback, and coaching from the clinician to meet the Level II National Standards. Level II certified instructors have the skills to make short, medium, and long radius turns on blue and groomed black terrain with minimal skidding. Skill application and accuracy may vary with terrain and snow conditions. Demonstrations should illustrate accurate movement patterns. Scoring for this event is Pass/Fail. Essential elements of all skiing maneuvers must appear regularly at a satisfactory level to pass. Prerequisites: Must be a Certified Level I instructor, current with membership dues and education credits, and actively working at a Snowsports School. Participants must read the Western Division Level II Certification Guide, and the National Level II Study Guide, all available on the website under Alpine “Education Materials”.

Participants are strongly encouraged to purchase education materials for their discipline. The PSIA Alpine Technical Manual 2nd Edition and the Core Concepts for Snowsport Instructors are highly recommended. There are also several handbooks that contain teaching progressions and children specific manuals available on the National website www.thesnowpros.org or in the Accessories Catalog.

____________________________________________________

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Alpine Events

LEVEL II CERTIFICATION TEACHING MODULEFeb. 7-9 Location: Diamond Peak March 28-30 Location: Sierra at TahoeApril 3-5 Location: Snow SummitMay 2-4 Location: MammothPlease read the Western Division Level II Certification Guide for detailed information (available on the website under Alpine “Educational Materials”).

The 3-day Level II Teaching Module includes a teaching assessment, feedback, and coaching from clinician to meet the Level II National Standards. Candidates will be evaluated on their use of the Teaching Model, ability to communicate, actual demonstrations by the candidate, use of methodology “tools”, tasks, drills, exercises, and overall instructor presence. Candidates will be asked to teach adults and children ATS levels 1-7. Scoring for this event is Pass/Fail. Essential elements of all teaching demonstrations must appear regularly at a satisfactory level to pass.

Prerequisites: Candidates must have passed the Level II Skiing Module and completed the Level II Workbook (available on the Alpine “Educational Materials” page), and deliver to the clinician on the first day of the Teaching Module.

____________________________________________________

LEVEL III CERTIFICATION SKIING MODULEMarch 3-4 Location: MammothMarch 31-April 1 Location: Squaw ValleyMay 2-3 Location: MammothPlease read the Western Division Level III Certification Guide for detailed information (available on the website under Alpine “Educational Materials”).

This 2-day event includes a skiing assessment, feedback, and coaching from the clinician to meet the Level III National Standards. Level III certified instructors have the skills to make short, medium, and long radius turns with the appropriate blending of the skills. Demonstrations should illustrate accurate movement patterns. Certified Level III instructors can ski any slope, with any snow condition commonly skied by the public and can do so skillfully and dynamically. Candidates must demonstrate strong leg action, a quiet and stable upper body and powerful use of the ski as it has been designed. Scoring for this event is Pass/Fail. Essential elements of all skiing maneuvers must appear regularly at a satisfactory level to pass.

Prerequisites: Must be a certified Level II instructor, current with membership dues and education credits, and actively working at a snowsport school. Participants must read the Western Division Level III Certification Guide and the National Level III Study Guide (available on the website under Alpine “Education Materials”).

Participants are strongly encouraged to purchase education materials for their discipline. The PSIA Alpine Technical Manual 2nd Edition and the Core Concepts for Snowsport Instructors are highly recommended. There are also several handbooks that contain teaching progressions and children specific manuals available on the National website www.thesnowpros.org or in the Accessories Catalog.

____________________________________________________

LEVEL III CERTIFICATION TEACHING MODULE Feb. 1-3 Location: Alpine MeadowsMarch 28-30 Location: Heavenly May 2-4 Location: MammothPlease read the Western Division Level III Certification Guide for detailed information (available on the website under Alpine “Educational Materials”).

This 3-day event includes a teaching assessment, feedback, and coaching from clinician to meet the Level III National Standards. Candidates will be evaluated on their use of the Teaching Model, ability to communicate, actual demonstrations by the candidate, use of methodology “tools”, tasks, drills, exercises, and overall instructor presence. Candidates will be asked to teach adults and children ATS Levels 1-9. Scoring for this event is Pass/Fail. Essential elements of all teaching demonstrations must appear regularly at a satisfactory level to pass.

Prerequisites: Candidates must have passed the Level III Skiing Module and completed the Level III Workbook (located on the Alpine “Educational Materials” page) and deliver to the clinician on the first day of the Teaching Module.

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Children’s Events

I am excited to step into the role as the PSIA-W Children’s Chair. There is no bet-ter day in the teaching world than creat-ing an experience a child will never forget. This 2010-2011 season entails a great variety of events and locations made easy for all of our western division members. The in-house program is a huge success and has made it convenient and accessible to every mountain to get their instructors active in the Children’s Program. I look for the in-house program to continually grow and spread the fun and knowledge the CS1 offers.

Every program needs to constantly adapt and grow to succeed and the Children’s Accreditation/Children’s Specialist is the first to adopt a National Standard across all nine regions. These standards are posted on the PSIA National Website and I look forward to adapting these standards to our western division!

Kemp Dowdy

Kemp Dowdy, Children’s Chair

“Creating an experience a child will never forget is the most important part of the class.”

Consider using a trail map to build a treasure map of travels and adventures!

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Children’s EventsRESORT TRAINERS – CHILDREN’S IN-HOUSE TRAININGDec 12-13 Location: Squaw (attend 1 or both days)In-House program and children’s events overview includes recommendations for how to lead on-hill and indoor clinic topics for children, organizing the In-House program at your resort, clinic improvement skills for trainers, review of children’s manuals and recommended educational resources.____________________________________________________

TRICKS FOR TEACHING CHILDRENDec. 12 Location: SquawThis one day education event focuses on teaching children, Novice to Intermediate, ages 4-12. Bring your tricks of the trade from the past and add some creative spider webbing techniques to polish your skills for the upcoming holiday season____________________________________________________

CHILDREN’S SPECIALIST I Feb. 24 & 25 Location: Snow ValleyMarch 3 & 4 Location: MammothMarch 14 & 15 Location: NorthstarApril 30- May 1 Convention Location: Mammoth This is a 2-day event explores the CAP model (how kids think, move, and feel) and teaching progressions for children in different age zones. We will also explore children’s movement patterns “kids moveology”, and work on your own skiing/riding skills and improvement. On Day 2 we cover building kid-friendly teaching progressions with the Play, Drill, Adventure Summary method as well as focus on your own skiing/riding development. We’ll finish the day with informal group teaching presentations. This is a Pass/Fail event. See the website for further details. Prerequisites: • Must be certified Level 1 (Alpine, Snowboard, Nordic,

Adaptive) • Must complete the CS1 Workbook. (Available on the

Children’s “Educational Materials” at psia-w.org), and deliver to the clinician on the first day of the event.

Required Reading: • Children’s Instruction Manual, second edition published

2008 (use to complete workbook). Available at www.thesnowpros.org or in the Accessories Catalog.

Additional Reading: • Children’s Instruction Manual, first edition (available at psia-

w.org under the Children’s section). • Alpine Entry Level Guide for Children’s Instruction

(available on the National website or in the Accessories Catalog).

____________________________________________________

CHILDREN’S SPECIALIST IIJan 24-26 Location: Snow SummitFeb. 7-9 Location: Alpine MeadowsMarch 9-11 Location: MammothThis is a 3 day event that assists instructors at designing and implementing creative, appropriate and movement oriented lesson plans for children 4-14. These lesson plans are focused at the high intermediate through expert level of the selected discipline. The idea is for the participants to demonstrate their ability to understand and use teaching principles provided in the Children’s Manual and other materials to develop polished and creative lesson plans. Each participant gives a full presentation lasting 45 minutes, with follow up feedback from the group on the last day of the course. Participants should have an in depth understanding of the CAP Model utilizing previous lesson experiences. Real vs. Ideal movement patterns at higher skill levels will be reviewed. Creative and experimental lesson planning will be emphasized. This course is very interactive. Everyone supports each other and shares ideas. You also get great feedback from other experienced instructors. The workbook is to be completed prior to the event. The purpose of the workbook is to help the participants obtain the majority of the theoretical information prior to attending the course. Due to upper level teaching content covered in the CS2 program, a Level 2 Certification is required. The CS2 course involves a lot of skiing/riding, much of it off-piste. Be ready to ski/ride the whole mountain. Nordic instructors are welcome to join the CS2 Alpine events where material will be adapted to their needs. Occasionally, a participant is unable to demonstrate the ability to develop an appropriate and or creative lesson plan. In this case, the participant is unable to successfully complete the course. Prerequisites: On Day 1 of the CS2 event candidates should be prepared to give a 5 minute presentation using a teaching prop of their choice.• Must be an active member of PSIA-W • Must be a Certified Level II Instructor (Alpine, Snowboard, Nordic, Adaptive)• Must complete the CS2 Workbook (Available on the Children’s “Educational Materials” page at psia-w.org), and deliver to the clinician on the first day of the event.Required Reading: • Children’s Instruction Manual, First Edition (use to complete workbook - available at psia-w.org under the Children’s section).Additional Reading: • Children’s Instruction Manual, Second Edition published 2008. Available on the National website www.thesnowpros.org or in the Accessories Catalog.• Alpine Entry Level Guide for Children’s Instruction (available on the National website only)

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Nordic Certification & EventsThe PSIA-W Nordic 2010/11 season

begins December 16-18 with the Nordic Symposium at Kirkwood. Ideally suited for Nordic events and early season snow, Kirkwood offers location, terrain and facilities perfect for a popular and suc-cessful Symposium. Discounted ski in/out lodging is available. The well-developed trail and cross country facilities provide convenient meeting and access. Morn-ing telemark hill clinics can be followed in the afternoon by track and cross country clinics. Perfect Nordic cross training! The

Cross Country Rental Center features rental gear for all Nordic needs from top of the line skate skis to high tech telemark equipment. Early registration will insure your spot at the premier event of the season.

The season unfolds with a progression of prep clinics and Certification exams designed, located and presented to guide candidates toward increased knowledge and skill in Cross Country and Telemark disciplines. Our friends at Kirkwood are offering a discounted Ava-lanche I course for our members Jan. 25-27, 2011. Contact Expedition Kirkwood to sign up.

Bookmark www.psia-w.org and check in regularly. Chances are what you are looking for can be found there. Schedules, forms, education materials, links, current events, notices, networking and more. Feel free to contact me directly with any input, questions, concerns or a good story. See you out there!!

John “Cedar” SeegerChairman, Nordic [email protected]

Come the fall, things start to change. At long at last here comes the rain.

The first flakes finally hit the trees. Out comes the gear and tune the skis.

I check the internet again. Another storm is rollin’ in.

Go wax ‘em up and try to sleep. Powder dreams of steep and deep…

Oh, Wee, Oh, I love to ski! Tele turns on bended knee.

Floating thru the glades and trees…

Magic wings on my feet….

– J. “Cedar” Seeger

Nordic Chair, Cedar Seeger

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Nordic Certification & EventsNORDIC FALL SYMPOSIUMDec. 16-18 Location: KirkwoodThe Nordic fall symposium is THE big event of the season for cross country and Telemark instructors! A variety of skiing and teaching oriented topics will be offered for intermediate and advanced skiers, as well as level 1 and 2 exam prep clinics (see below for descriptions of these). An après ski social and banquet with general membership meeting round out the agenda. This is a great opportunity to tune up your skills for the season and become acquainted with your fellow Western division Nordic instructors. Check psia-w.org in mid November for a schedule of clinics.____________________________________________________

LEVEL 1 EXAM PREP CLINICS (X-C AND TELEMARK)Dec. 16 XC Prep Location: KirkwoodDec. 16 Telemark Prep Location: KirkwoodJan. 11 XC Prep Location: Tahoe DonnerJan. 24 Telemark Prep Location: Sierra at TahoeJan. 29 Telemark Prep Location: China PeakThese clinics are mandatory for those seeking certification. The history, purpose, and philosophy of PSIA will be covered indoors the first hour. For the remainder of the day, skiing maneuvers, tasks and demonstrations will be covered on snow, as will hypothetical and movement analysis based teaching scenarios. Participants will be involved as teachers and students. Comprehensive verbal feedback will be offered throughout the day. For more information please refer to the PSIA-W Cross Country and Telemark Handbooks downloadable free from psia-w.org.____________________________________________________

LEVEL 2/3 CROSS COUNTRY PREP CLINICJan. 12 L2/3 XC Prep Location: Tahoe DonnerThis clinic is mandatory for those seeking certification. This one day event covers skiing maneuvers, tasks, and demonstrations, as well as hypothetical and movement analysis based teaching scenarios on snow. Comprehensive verbal feedback will be offered throughout the day. For more information please refer to the PSIA-W Cross Country Handbook downloadable free from psia-w.org.____________________________________________________

LEVEL 2 AND 3 TELEMARK PREP CLINICSDec. 17-18 L2 Telemark Prep Location: KirkwoodJan. 25-26 L2 Telemark Prep Location: Mt. RoseJan. 27-28 L3 Telemark Prep Location: Alpine MeadowsThese clinics are mandatory for those seeking certification. Each clinic consists of 2 days on snow. The first day will be spent covering skiing maneuvers, tasks and demonstrations. On day 2 participants will practice teaching skills in hypothetical and

movement analysis based formats as well as with a volunteer student. Comprehensive verbal feedback will be offered throughout the clinic. For more information please refer to the PSIA-W Telemark Handbook downloadable free from psia-w.org.____________________________________________________

ALL EXAMSExam formats are identical to prep clinics with regard to number of days, and proportions devoted to skiing and teaching. Comprehensive verbal feedback will be offered throughout the exam. For more information please refer to the PSIA-W Cross Country and Telemark Handbooks downloadable free from psia-w.org.March 7 LI Telemark Exam Location: Alpine MeadowsMarch 8-9 L2 Telemark Exam Location: NorthstarMarch 10-11 L3 Telemark Exam Location: KirkwoodMarch 29 L1 XC Exam Location: Tahoe DonnerMarch 30 L2/3 XC Exam Location: Tahoe Donner

Get the PSIA/AASI Rate when you book with Choice Hotels®.

Must be a PSIA/AASI member to receive discount. Advance reservations required.Discount subject to availability and cannot be combined with any other discount or promotion. Valid at participating Choice hotels through 02/26/11.© 2010 Choice Hotels International, Inc. 10-282/05/10

Book at choicehotels.com or call 800.258.2847 and ask for Special Rate ID#00802187

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Snowboarding Certification & EventsAs we step into the 2011 Winter Season, there are a number of snowboard announcements and invites I want

to extend out to all our members. This season is packed full of new educational events, training courses, member meet ups, as well as the Western Division Demo Team Tryouts. As your Snowboard VP, I would like to recommend you get on track with your next level of advancement early this season to prepare yourself for success.

AASI West Snowboard Certification HandbookWe will be releasing the new edition of the AASI West Snowboard Certification Handbook, the best resource for

training for certification advancement. New additions to this Handbook include the revised Certification Standards, more children’s education resources, and freestyle coaching tools. We will be offering print copies for sale through the office and at some events for $20.00 and hope to have an eBook version for sale online.

50/50 Rider Rally This year is PSIA’s 50th anniversary!! This has spurred the creation of a full encompassing event of all

disciplines to rally together in Snowmass, CO from April 4-9, 2011. Beyond the usual enlightening educational and skill-based clinics this event will bring instructors, families and friends together in Aspen for the biggest party in PSIA/AASI history. This event offers activities on and off snow in a fun, loose format that will be exciting for any-one that wants to attend. Go to thesnowpros.org for all the details and to register for the 50/50!

SoCal Winter SessionWith more activities than ever before we bring you the second annual SoCal Winter Session. This year the

event will be held at Snow Summit on January 23-24, 2011. We hope to grow the event as we gather multiple disciples and welcome all members for this two-day event. The event will also consist of the two-day Resort Trainer Course for any one that wants to develop their skills as a trainer.

Level II & III Module ChangesThis season will bring a change to the Level II & Level III Certification Modules. The certifications will now

become a Two-Day Riding Module, followed by a Three-Day Teaching Module. This change is being made to better reflect our certification standards and professional qualification, with an increased focus on professional teaching and coaching abilities. This revised process will improve the candidate’s ability to show their skills in the areas of both riding and teaching. **All members that have passed the Three-Day Riding Module last season and still need to take their Teaching Module, will be compensated one day towards the new Three-Day Teaching Module.

Western Demo Team TryoutsThis season the Western Division will be selecting the riders to repre-

sent the Division at the National Demo Team Tryouts, as we put together our Western Division Demo Team. Tryouts are available to any AASI Level 3 Snowboarder that is current in our division. The Western Division Demo Team trains together to prepare for the National Demo Team Tryouts in the spring of 2012 and works as the lead educators for the Western Division for a four-year term, 2011-2015. Plan to go to the Demo Team Recruitment Day to get in some training before the tryouts in March.

“The Season is underway and we are ready to ride!! See you out there!!”Doug

Doug’s quick tip:“By developing strong movements of the body the rider can generate higher levels of performance in their snowboard.”

Doug Fagel, Snowboard Chair

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Snowboarding Certification & EventsSpecial Events

RESORT TRAINER Dec. 12-13 Location: Squaw ValleyJan. 3-4 Location: MammothJan. 23-24 Location: Snow Summit (SoCal Winter Session)Prerequisites: Must be at least an AASI Level II Certified Instructor.Develop your skills as a trainer. Work with the division’s leading educators on how to lead a quality clinic for your fellow staff members. Stay up to speed on the exam standards to train instructors working towards their next level of certification. Meet the prerequisites for being a Trainer for the Level 1 in-House program. Train towards becoming a Divisional Trainer and ride with the educators at the core of our organization.____________________________________________________

SOCAL WINTER SESSIONJan. 23-24 Location: Snow SummitAn event open for all members that is the best event in Southern California to connect with your fellow instructors and work with the top AASI educators in the West. Get a jump start on your progressions as you take part in a variety of clinics ranging from riding improvement, teaching techniques, certification prep, and freestyle riding. This nonstop two-day event brings the excitement of the Convention into an early season full-on snowboarder shred session. Expect more than ever before as this event grows to show the Division just exactly what SoCal has to offer. ____________________________________________________

DEMO TEAM RECRUITMENTFeb. 10 Location: MammothPrerequisites: Must be at least an AASI Level III Certified Instructor.We are looking for the best Full Certified Snowboarders in the Division to represent the West!! This just might be you and this event is the place to start your training to being selected as one of the educators to represent the West. This day will help prepare instructors for the Western Demo Team Tryouts. Feedback will be given on each participant’s presentation, riding skills, and knowledge base. The best place to see if you are cut out for the National Demo before the Regional Tryouts.____________________________________________________

WESTERN DEMO TEAM TRYOUTSLevel 3 Members that want to pursue AASI National Team.Mar. 21-22 Location: SquawPrerequisites: Must be at least an AASI Level III Certified Instructor in the Western Division.The Western Regional Demo Team will be selected after this two-day event. The ideal Regional Demo Team Member is someone that embraces learning through his or her own ongoing education and is striving to become a master in the art of Snowboard Education. We welcome any fully Certified Instructor that wants to tryout for the National Demo Team in

the spring of 2012 and is committed to a four-year term on the AASI West Regional Demo Team. As a member of the Western Demo Team, you will continue to receive ongoing training and will represent our Division as one of the leading Snowboard Educators from 2011-2015. We look forward to seeing your growth in the Division and around the country.

Educational Clinics

LEARN TO SKIMar. 10 Location: Northstar-at-TahoeKeep your muscle memory engaged by learning a new snow sport. This Learn to Ski clinic is designed specifically to progress snowboard instructors into skiing at a rate that works for any gravity sport enthusiast. Skiing can help to challenge your skills out on the hill and is a great way to earn some extra cash throughout the season by becoming a dual discipline instructor. This year’s Learn to Ski clinic will be held at Northstar-at-Tahoe using their Terrain Based Teaching Program. This clinic is a great choice for any snowboard instructor that wants to learn to ski.____________________________________________________

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Snowboarding Certification & EventsKEEP THEM COMING BACKJan. 12 Location: Northstar-at-TahoeThe best of the best have their tricks in keeping their clients coming back. With the challenges that our industry faces in turning new participants of our sport into snowboarders, this event will give you some of the secrets to keep your students coming back. This event focuses on the instructor’s ability to retain more beginner students. The more students that you can get to return is in direct relationship to the money you are able to make as you work throughout the season. Now is the time to address the industry average of only 15% retention of new snowboarders!! This clinic is a great choice for any instructor that wants to retain more students.____________________________________________________

ALL MOUNTAIN CARVINGJan. 10 Location: Alpine MeadowsA carved turn is a turn when the tail of your board follows through the same point of action as the nose of your board. This is the turn that can build speed and help accelerate a rider from one turn to the next. Perfect your carving in this All Mountain Carving event. Learn how to bring carving into all aspects of your riding from freestyle to freeriding. This event is great for the rider that wants to progress in the carving enviroment.

FREESTYLE RIDINGJan. 28 Location: Northstar-at-TahoeMar. 11 Location: BorealMar. 13 Location: Mt. HighImprove your skills and understanding of freestyle snowboarding. Any rider can get into freestyle riding. This clinic day will break down freestyle tricks to help you expand your progression and give you some new moves out on the hill. This is a great place to also learn some new approaches to progress yourself and your students toward fun freestyle maneuvers. This clinic is great for anyone that wants to progress in areas of the park and pipe while expanding their arsenal of tricks.___________________________________________________

STEEPS RIDINGFeb. 4 Location: Alpine MeadowsPush your riding in the steeps while improving your skills and learning a new tactical approach to steep terrain. By learning the use of a varitey of movement patterns the steep terrain can become a more comfortable place. As skills are improved through the use of effective movement patterns related to timing, the riders control in steep environments can be quickly improved. This clinic is a good choice for instructors training for the Level III Certification or who just want to step up their game in the steeps.__________________________________________________

ROCKIN’ ROCKERFeb. 4 Location: Alpine MeadowsConnect with the new movement patterns that have helped to make reverse cambered boards so popular. Rocker boards are a great way to progress new riders and master the learning curve. Learn some tactics to approach riding and teaching for snowboarders riding Rockered Snowboards. This clinic is great for any level instructor looking to learn about one of the latest trends in snowboard design.__________________________________________________

GIRLS SHRED DAYJan. 28 Location: Northstar-at-TahoeGet out on the hill for this girls-only riding event! Receive women-specific coaching to improve your riding while working with a group of all female riders. This is the best way to connect with other female instructors in the Western Division. This event is great for any level female instructor that wants to get out on the hill and shred with the girls. __________________________________________________

SNOWBOARD CROSS TRAININGFeb. 11 Location: MammothSpend a day improving your skills in Snowboard Cross, one of the Olympic disciplines of snowboarding. Learn tactics in terrain use during a group-based event. Discover new ways to carry speed and set up for features while racing against other

snowboarders as you progress to the bottom of the course. Plan to walk away with some new tricks for your own riding, and coaching others in competitive Snowboard Cross racing. This event is ideal for the instructor that wants to get into coaching Snowboard Cross or just wants to see what it is all about. ___________________________________________

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Snowboarding Certification & EventsL2 & L3 RIDE TRAININGJan. 21 Location: MammothFeb. 16 Location: Alpine MeadowsWith the Riding Module being adjusted to a two-day event this is where you want to look to add that extra day of training for your riding development. This event focuses on the exact needs of the candidate to direct them toward success at their upcoming Riding Module. The group will explore all the terrain environments and movement patterns specific to each level of certification. The stronger your skills going into your Riding Module the more enjoyable the experience will be, allowing you to progress and show off your talents. This is a “must do” for the Level I or II instructor that is preparing for the Riding Module.____________________________________________________

L2 & L3 TEACH TRAININGMar. 24 Location: Northstar-at-TahoeApr. 12 Location: Squaw ValleyPrepare for the Teaching Module by working with one of the examiners prior to the Certification Event. This is the best opportunity to strengthen your weaknesses and fine-tune your presentations before the Teaching Module.Those that arrive the most prepared for the Teaching Module get the most out of it and have the most enjoyable experience. Invest in your success! This is a “must do” event for anyone training for the Level 2 or Level 3 Teaching Modules.____________________________________________________

MOVEMENT ANALYSIS: CAUSE & EFFECTMar. 23 Location: Sierra-at-TahoeImprove your skills in Movement Analysis by finding the root cause in the performance effects of a snowboarder’s riding. Clinic will cover cause and effect relationships and how to prioritize what to work on with your students. Use this clinic to prepare for your Teaching Module or just keep your instructor eye sharp. This clinic is ideal for members training for Level 2 and Level 3 Certification.____________________________________________________

DIVISIONAL TRAINER PROGRAM Prep 1 - Jan. 21 Location: MammothPrep 2 - Feb. 16 Location: Alpine MeadowsExam - Apr. 29-30 Location: MammothPrerequisites: Participants must have an AASI Level 3 Certification, be employed by an AASI-West Member School, have a thorough understanding of teaching methodology, have experience training snowboard instructors, and have a willingness and ability to meet the demands of being an on & off hill trainer and presenter.The Divisional Trainer Accreditation consists of two prep days and a two-day exam.Prep Day 1The first prep event will introduce material relative to being an effective trainer, giving participants an introduction to some training theory and concepts. It is expected that candidates will

be involved in training programs at their home resorts and that they will have ample opportunity to put these concepts into practice. This will help candidates to develop their own style of training, and help to make them proficient at communicating more complex theories to their trainees.Prep Day 2The second prep event will require the candidates each present a short clinic to the rest of the group. The group will then give constructive feedback, directed by the clinician. At the end of this day, each candidate will receive feedback both on training abilities and ability to give constructive feedback.ExamThe exam will be a two-day event that will evaluate the candidates ability to train, analyze skills, demonstrate knowledge of the material presented, and an evaluation of their riding skills. In Day One the candidate will give a clinic of their choice (appropriate to the group). On Day Two the candidates will give a clinic designated by the examiner (similar to what would be required in a real training situation). Candidates will be given their results at the end of the day, and a presentation will follow after all of the individual feedback has been covered.

____________________________________________________

FREESTYLE SPECIALIST LEVEL 1Feb. 6-7 Location: Bear MountainMar. 24-25 Location: Northstar-at-TahoeApril 29-30 Location: MammothPrerequisites: Must have at least an AASI Level 1 Certification, an understanding of teaching and coaching concepts, a willingness and ability to perform the required freestyle maneuvers, and the completion of Level 1 Freestyle Accreditation Workbook.

The Level 1 Accreditation consists of two days of training. Each day requires on hill activities that are educational as well as interactive. The first day covers the content and maneuvers required to successfully complete the course. The second day consists of an accreditation evaluation where candidates demonstrate their teaching/coaching abilities in action. A solid understanding and application of skills must be shown in order to successfully complete the course.You need to arrive to the first day of the event with a completed workbook.____________________________________________________

FREESTYLE SPECIALIST LEVEL 2Apr. 11-13 Location: Northstar-at-TahoePrerequisites: Must have at least an AASI Level 1 Certification and the Snowboard Level 1 Freestyle Accreditation or at least an AASI Level 2 Certification, a thorough understanding of the teaching and coaching concepts, a willingness and ability to perform the required freestyle maneuvers, and the completion of the Level 2 Freestyle Accreditation Workbook.

The Level 2 Accreditation consists of three days of training. Each day requires on-hill activities that are educational as well

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as interactive. The first two days take a deep look into the field of freestyle education. Participants will need to be able to show their skills in freestyle arenas as well as an ability to teach to a broad type of age groups and learning styles. The third day of this course puts the candidates in the forefront so that they can give real life coaching to other candidates and trainers. Understanding and application of skills must be shown in order to successfully complete the course.You need to arrive to the first day of the event with a completed workbook.____________________________________________________

Snowboard Certifications

LEVEL 1 MODULEDec. 19-21 Location: Northstar-at-TahoeFeb. 9-11 Location: MammothFeb. 14-16 Location: Alpine MeadowsMar. 19-21 Location: Snow SummitApr. 11-13 Location: Northstar at TahoeMay 2-4 Location: MammothPrerequisites: Must be a registered member, be at least 16 years of age, have twenty hours of teaching experience, be willing and able to perform needed riding requirements.

This three day Certification Module is an evaluation of the candidates skills and knowledge as well as an educational based event. The module gives all candidates a stronger understanding and ability to apply the teaching, learning, riding and service concepts. Riders must be comfortable on all blue, basic black and freestyle terrain. Candidates will be required to show proficiency in meeting the required riding, teaching and movement analysis standards.

LEVEL 1 IN-HOUSE PROGRAMThis program may be held at your resort. Check with your resort supervisor or trainer for details.Prerequisites: Must be a registered member, be at least 16 years of age, have twenty hours of teaching experience, be willing and able to perform needed riding requirements.

This course offers candidates weekly training at their home resort to become proficient in all required areas of the Level 1 Standards, prior to being validated by an AASI-West Examiner. Resorts conducting the Level 1 In-House Program must use a Resort Trainer that has gone through the yearly Resort Trainers Course.____________________________________________________

LEVEL II RIDING MODULEMar. 1-2 Location: SquawMar. 6-7 Location: Bear MountainMar. 15-16 Location: MammothPrerequisites: Must have earned the AASI Level 1 Certification at least one season prior, must be employed by an AASI-West Member School, must be current in educational requirements and dues, must be willing and able to safely perform needed riding requirements, and have the professional knowledge to understand and execute riding instructions relevant to the standards.

The two-day Riding Module will offer coaching to the candidates to further develop skills and techniques as well as evaluate the candidate’s ability to consistently meet the riding standards. The candidates will need to be able to ride in a variety of terrain (see Certification Handbook for more details). Candidates that pass will be eligible to attend the Level 2 Teaching module. Candidates must complete the Teaching Module in the season the Riding Module was passed or the season after. ____________________________________________________

LEVEL 2 TEACHING MODULEMar. 27-29 Location: Snow SummitMar. 28-30 Location: SquawMay 2-4 Location: MammothPrerequisites: The Candidate must have successfully passed the Level II Riding Module in the current season or season prior, completed a current written exam and brought a printed copy it to the first day of the event, as well as be current in dues for AASI-West

In the three-day, Level 2 Teaching Module successful candidates will show the ability to apply and analyze the areas of snowboard teaching included but not limited to; Movement Analysis, Teaching Scenarios, Professional Knowledge, Proper Demonstrations, Children’s Education, use of all aspects of the Snowboard Teaching System, and Professional Etiquette and Safety. The successful candidate will demonstrate the ability to

Snowboarding Certification & Events

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Snowboarding Certification & Eventsteach a spectrum of riders, children to adult, up to and including black terrain and freestyle features. To take this course the candidate will have already passed the riding portion of the exam. Candidates are expected to utilize proper demonstration skills in their riding to facilitate success in teaching scenarios; this includes the areas of riding that may have not been able to be fully assessed in the riding module due to weather or lack of certain terrain arenas; e.g. half pipe and park riding.____________________________________________________

LEVEL 3 RIDING MODULEMar. 1-2 Location: SquawMar. 15-16 Location: MammothPrerequisites: Must have earned the AASI Level 2 Certification at least one season prior, must be employed by an AASI-West Member School, must be current in educational requirements and dues, must be willing and able to safely perform needed riding requirements, and have the professional knowledge to understand and execute riding instructions relevant to the standards.

The Two-day Riding Module will offer coaching to the candidates to further develop skills and technique as well as evaluate the candidate’s ability to consistently meet the riding standards. The candidates will need to be able to ride in a variety of terrain (see Certification Handbook for more details). Candidates must demonstrate multiple movement patterns to show desired outcomes. Candidates that pass are eligible to attend the Level 3 Teaching Module. Candidates must complete the Teaching Module in the season the Riding Module was passed or the season after. ____________________________________________________

LEVEL 3 TEACHING MODULEMar. 28-30 Location: SquawMay 2-4 Location: MammothPrerequisites: The Candidate must have successfully passed the Level III Riding Module in the current season or season prior, completed a current written exam and submitted it to the Snowboard VP no later than the two-week event registration deadline, as well as be current in dues for AASI-West.

In the three-day, Level 3 Teaching Module successful candidates will show the ability to synthesize and evaluate the areas of snowboard teaching included but not limited to; Movement Analysis, Teaching Scenarios, Professional Knowledge, Proper Demonstrations, Children’s Education, use of all aspects of the Snowboard Teaching System, and Professional Etiquette and Safety. The successful candidate will demonstrate the ability to teach and coach his or her peers on any available terrain with evident change in his or her peer’s riding. To take this course the candidate will have already passed the riding portion of the exam. Candidates are expected to utilize proper demonstration skills in their riding to facilitate success in teaching scenarios; this includes the areas of riding

that may have not been able to be fully assessed in the riding module due to weather or lack of certain terrain arenas; e.g. half pipe and park riding.____________________________________________________

Ed CreditsA Quick Reviewby Ted Pitcher, Education Chair

As with other careers that require a high level of knowledge and competence, ski instructors need ongoing education to keep up with industry trends, refine their skills and enhance professionalism. All 9 divisions of PSIA/AASI have requirements for ongoing education. The Western Division require-ment is 12 education hours (2 days) every two years or six hours (1 day) every year. We strive to make our education events the highest quality, and worth your investment of time and money.

If you are unable to attend a PSIA/AASI education event there is a process to petition for education credit for attending NON-PSIA/AASI education events. Re-quests must be submitted at least 30 days prior to the event.

The types of events that could be con-sidered for credit are: USSCA coaches clinics, ski racing camps, sports training education classes, Interski events, group leadership training classes, etc. The training must be with an official formal education program offered to the public by an educational organization such as a college, association, company, etc. that normally provides train-ing courses. Conventional ski lessons and ski school clinics do not meet this requirement even if the group leader is highly qualified, (e.g. certification examiner, D-Team member, etc.)For complete information and the appli-cation, visit www.psia-w.org/education-

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Professional Liability Insurance

By Mitch Dion, PSIA/AASI-W Administrative Director

“Many times as ski or snow-board coaches and teachers we are put into situations that may leave us liable for our actions. US courts continue to hold Profes-sionals to a higher standard of care. As you work in the ski profession you may find yourself at times outside the cov-erage of your ski area. The cost to pay a claim or even just to defend one could be huge” Tod O’Dowd, insurance agent and member PSIA E.

Professional ski and snowboard instructors are expected to have extensive technical knowledge or training in their particular area of expertise. They are also expected to perform the services for which they were hired, according to the standards of conduct in their profession.

Professional Liability, also called Professional Indemnity insurance is designed to provide protection for liability claims resulting from errors in judgment, breach of duty, failure to con-duct one’s self to a professional standard of care, act or omission. When liability is limited to acts of negligence, professional liability insurance may be called “errors and omissions” liability.

Obviously, any self- employed instructor should have profes-sional liability insurance. But what about the rest of us? Mark DiPerno, Principal of Sportinsur-ance.com Inc., says that many instructors who are employees of a large corporation feel a sense of security by the ‘deep pockets’ of their employer. It is not uncom-mon, however, for an injured

Do I need it?

party to sue both the resort and the instructor personally. If your resort can show that you are off-duty when an incident occurs, your personal assets may be at risk. In addition, if your actions can be shown to be negligent,

you deviated from protocol.

• You are teaching a lesson or exercise which causes a col-lision or injury to a student under your guidance or to a guest outside of your class.

• You are skiing/riding after work or between lessons with a group of friends, acquaintances or other instructors. Someone is in-jured. The injured party may claim that you, as the most experienced professional was negligent in your leading an im-promptu clinic.

• You are invited by a client to ski/ride with them on your day-off and they are injured. The client may claim that you were act-

ing as their instructor that day.

• You take a strong skiing/rid-ing group on difficult terrain. One individual is unable to handle the terrain and is injured. The injured party sues the ski area and the in-structor for duty of care. Your home resort may say that you were not following their policies, and may not act as aggressively to defend you as you would like.

Any of the scenarios, if the injury is serious enough, may result in legal action.

“If an instructor fails to use

the degree of skill expected of

them, or is negligent, they can

be held responsible in a court

of law for any harm they cause

to another person, according to

Mark Di Perno, Principal of the

Sportsinsurance.com Inc.”

or deviate from the procedures or protocols of your resort, your personal assets may be at risk. If you have a car, a bank account, or a house, you have something to lose. In worst case scenarios, a judgment may negatively impact your future earnings and financial security.

Most of us work as instruc-tors because we love what we do, enjoy the clients and have a good relationship with our employer. We do not expect to ever be in a possibly adversarial relationship, however, bad things can and do happen.

Consider the following scenarios:

• You are teaching a lesson and a student is injured because

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Normally there is an Accidental Medical component to these policies. This would help offset costs of paying for an accident that would not be paid for by the employer. Profes-sional liability insurance policies are generally set up based on a claims-made basis, meaning that the policy only covers claims made during the policy period. Any claim outside of the policy period would not be covered. So you should carefully consider the consequences before letting one of these policies lapse.

The costs of this sort of coverage will vary, of course, by market and underwriter. The policy offered by Sportsinsur-ance.com to PSIA/AASI members in good standing currently runs $185 a year.

Professional Liability Insurance (cont’d)The Nuts & Bolts

The decision to purchase insurance coverage is of course an individual decision, based on a number of factors. Professional Liability is not for everyone but those who desire the coverage can check the particulars on the GAP Insurance at www.thesnowpros.org.

Your professional

liablilty policy is designed

to pay the cost of hiring a

legal team to defend you,

and the cost of the claim.

“The Sportsinsurance.com

insurance opportunity is a

valuable benefit for PSIA-AASI

members. The program was de-

signed specifically for ski and

snowboard instructors, and helps

cover gaps in a person’s other

insurance coverage. We encourage

instructors to familiarize them-

selves with their existing coverage

so that they may better understand

how they can make the PSIA-AASI/

Sportsinsurance.com partnership

work for them.”

Andy Hawk

PSIA/AASI National Marketing

Director

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Amidst the rain and snow during the first week of October, 47 players gathered at Northstar’s Golf Course to raise money for the Ed Foundation and play 18 holes of golf.

A cloudy Monday, turned glorious, as the precip-itation stopped and the sun came out. We generated over $3,000 to be split equally between the Educa-tion Fund and the Sodergren Fund.

Many thanks go out to Aaron Rosen, Ceci Chourre, Rick Ra-duziner, and Bob Haas. A special thank you is given to Northstar Resort. Northstar was very gener-ous! They helped make this a fun, and financially successful fund raising event!

For this event everyone wins by participating! For extra en-tertainment we do awards and this years lowest scoring team (winners) included Stoffi Spora, Aaron Rosen, Casey Logan and Chris Busby. Mike Hafer showed his “touch” by winning the clos-est to the Pin leaving his tee shot within three feet of the cup. Brent Bobblit demonstrated power by winning the longest drive contest! Steve Scott can putt! He won the putting contest!

Education Foundation Golf Tournament

4th Annual Education Foundation and Sodergren golf Tournament was a success!

Thanks to Dan and Patti Kleiner for representing Southern California and Merrill Windsor, Jerry Fouts, Mike Denicola and Dicki Klingenberg who drove through rain, snow and lose rocks to play!

The golfing was excellent! We look forward to seeing you at next year’s tournament!

Now on to WINTER! Bring on the SNOW!Greg Lyons Board of Directors, Executive Vice President

Casey Logan observes Pete Smith sinking a putt at the Foundation Golf tournament in front of a surprisingly large gallery.

Last season, 13 scholarships were awarded for Certification and Education events, averaging ap-proximately $190. The Scholarship Committee was excited about the quality of applicants for the Educa-tion Fund.

For this season, the Committee is hopeful to see an increase in the number of applicants for the Sodergren Scholarship, intended for multi-day clinic, such as National 50/50 Celebration, or the PSIA/AASI Spring Convention. Other full immersion clinic opportunities that will enhance personal and profes-sional growth will also be considered.

PSIA-W Education Foundation

You can’t win if you don’t enter!

“The three days at Diamond Peak were packed with input and learning. My group contained some amazing skiers, and I left inspired to continue my quest to attain a higher level of understanding of the sport so that I may better share it with my clients.”– Carina Cutler, Alpine Meadows Snow Sports Instructor, Education Foundation scholarship winner, 2010.

Information on scholarships for the 2010/11 season is on www.psia-w.org/scholarshipappli-cations.php.

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PSIA W Ski Education FoundationPSIA - Western Division – AASI9709 Hwy. 267, Truckee, CA 96161(530) 587-7642, Fax: (530) 587-4273Email: [email protected]: www.psia-w.org

Nonprofit Org.

U.S. Postage

PAID

Sacramento, CA

Permit No.1704ADDRESS SERVICE REQUESTED

PSIA-W/AASI-W Board of Directors & Officers 2010/11 Officers:President Carl UnderkofflerExecutive Vice President Greg LyonsAlpine VP Elianne FurtneySnowboard VP Doug FagelPSIA Nat’l Board Rep Neil BussierePast President Neil Bussiere

Directors:Craig Albright (11), Neil Bussiere (11), Kemp Dowdy (12), Heidi Ettlinger (11), Steve Evenson (12), Doug Fagel (13), Steve Fengler (13), Elianne Furtney (12), Leigh Pierini (11), Greg Lyons (13), Ted Pitcher (12), Carl Underkoffler (13).

Nordic Chairperson: John “Cedar” SeegerAdaptive Chairperson: Glen Smith

End your season on a high note! Join us at Mammoth for a weekend of fun and camaraderie.

Convention Chair Chris Lange promises some great parties and awesome events.Signups begin in February, 2011.