The Eastern Sigillata D in Side in Pamphylia

Anadolu /Anatolia 38, 2012 B. S. A. Oransay

109

6'(-

Side 2009-


111

UDN DGODQGUOPWU 5RVHQWKDO WDUDIQGDQ\DSODQ oDOPDODUGD EX VHUDPLN JUXEX'RX 6LJLOODWDV' '6' RODUDN DGODQGUOPWU7.

'6' JUXEXQXQ UHWLP PHUNH]L LOHilgili veriler bu konuda kesin bir saptama \DSPDNLoLQ\HWHUOLGHLOGLU$QFDNGDOPDODQYH'6'VHUDPLNlerinin kil analizleri-QLQ VRQXFXQGD EXPHUNH]LQ'RX$NGe-QL]GH .EUV YH \DNQ oHYUHVLQGH ROPDVJHUHNWLL NRQXVXQGD J|U ELUOLLQH YDUl-PWU+D\HVEXJUXSLoLQHVDVUHWLP\HULRODUDN.EUVGDNL6ROL%|OJHVLQL|QHUPLtir8%XOXQWX\RXQOXXQDGD\Dnarak Lund WDUDIQGDQ UHWLPLQ 3DSKRV \DNQODUQGDROPDV JHUHNWLL LOHUL VUOPHNWHGLU9 .b-UVWDNL 3ROLV .RUQDNLWL $\URV 3KLORQGD'6'|UQHNOHULQLQ\DQVUDIUQYHNLO\a-WDNODUQQ YDUO EX NHQWOHULQ GH UHWLPPHUNH]L RODUDN GQOPHVLQH \RO DoPWU10.

VUDLOGHNL2ERGDNHQWLQGH'6'|r-QHNOHUL YH EXQODUQ UHWLPLQLQ \DSOGDODQODU VDSWDQPWU gUQHNOHULQ '6'IRUPUHSHUWXDUQQVQUOELUNHVLPLQL\Dn-VWPDVQQ \DQ VUD NLO YH DVWDU IDUNOONOa-UQQ EXOXQPDV QHGHQL\OH EX PHUNH]GH'6'QLQ\HUHOELU WDNOLGLQLQUHWLOPLROa-ELOHFHLGQOPHNWHGLU11%LUGLHU DUDWUPD LVH3DPSK\OLD%|OJHVLQGHNL$VSHn-GRV YH EX oDOPDQQ NRQXVX RODQ 6i-GHGHQDOQDQVHUDPLN|UQHNOHULQLQNLODQa-OL]LVRQXoODU]HULQGH\DSOPWU6|]No-QXVX DUDWUPDGD '6' JUXEXQXQ UHWLPPHUNH]LQLQEXE|OJHGHRODELOHFHLLOHULVUOPWU12. 7 Rosenthal 1978, 18-19. 8 Hayes 1967, 74. 9 Lund 1997, 203. 10 Hayes 1967, 74. 11 Negev 1974, 32. 12 3REORPHYHGL249.

'6'YH*Ho5RPD'/5'JUXEXVHUDPLNOHULDUDVQGDELUELULQHE\N|OoGH \DNQ NLO |]HOOLNOHULQLQ EXOXQPDV EXLNLJUXEXQUHWLPPHUNH]OHULQLQELUELUL\OHLOLNLOLRODELOHFHLQLGQGUPHNWHGLU13.

'RX$NGHQL]GH'6'JUXEX0g 2. \\Q VRQODUQGDQ LWLEDUHQ NDUP]DoNPDNWDGU *UXEXQ HQ HUNHQ |UQHNOHUL3DSKRVWDNL 'LRQ\VRV (YLQGH 0g 2. yyQVRQoH\UHLQHWDULKOHQHQNDWPDQGDQHOH JHoPLWLU14. /XQG WDUDIQGDQ |QFl-OHURODUDNDGODQGUODQEXPDO]HPHEDNDPHUNH]OHUGH\D\JQGHLOGLU%XGXUXPHUNHQ G|QHPGH V|] NRQXVXPDO]HPHQLQ\D\OPQQE\N|OoGH.EUV LOHVQUOROGXXQXGQGUPHNWHGLU15.

0g 1. y\GDQ EDOD\DUDN .EUVGDYH 'RX $NGHQL]GH GDKD \D\JQ RODUDNJ|UOPH\H EDOD\DQ '6' JUXEXQXQ HQSDUODN G|QHPL PSDUDWRU $XJXVWXV ]a-PDQGU16. 0g 1-2. yyGD .EUV GQGD'RX$NGHQL]LQSHNoRN\HULQGH\D\JQRODUDNJ|UOHQEXJUXSED]PHUNH]OHUGH'6$JLELJUXSODUQ\HULQLDOPWU17.

'6' JUXEXQXQ UHWLP YH GDOPQGD0g 2. yy- 4. yy VUHVLQFHELUJHUi-OHPHROPXWXU6|]NRQXVXJUXEXQ\HULQLEXG|QHPGHRUWD\DoNPD\DEDOD\DQ*Ho5RPD' /5' JUXEX VHUDPLNOHUL DOPolabilir18. 13 Meyza 1995, 182; Daszkiewicz 1995. 14 Hayes 1991, 31; Lund 2002, 189. 15 Lund 1997, 190. 16 Lund 2002, 191; Uygun 2012, 14; Sackett 1992, 152. 17 /XQG '6'QLQ $XJXVWXV '|QHPLQGH'RX $NGHQL]GHNL \D\OP LoLQ EN] /XQG 207, Tablo 6-7.

18 +D\HVYGG6LGH*Ho5RPD'|QHPLEu-OXQWXODU DUDVQGD *Ho 5RPD .EUV NUP] DVWDUOVHUDPLNOHUL E\N ELU \RXQOXN WDPDNWDGU 0Dl-]HPHQLQ \DNQGDNL ELU PHUNH]GH UHWLOPL ROPDVV|]NRQXVXGXU.RQX\ODLOJLOLRODUDNEN]HQ

Side 2009-


113

NDSVDPQD DOQPWU 6|] NRQXVX |UQHk-OHUDUDVQGDWRSODPIRUPVDSWDQPWU

1. TABAKLAR Hayes Form P 4B: (Kt. No. 1-3)

4B formu GXGDN NHQDU GD oHNLNV ELU WDEDNWU .DLGH J|YGH ELUOHLPLNHVNLQ ELU Do \DSPDNWDGU /LWHUDWUGHNLEX IRUPXQ|UQHNOHULQGH JHQHOOLNOHGXGDNNHQDUQQVW\]QGHUXOHWVVOHPHVLJ|UOPHNWHGLU'LS NVPQGD oLIW VUD KDONDNDLGHJ|UOU

6LGHGHEXIRUPDDLWoGXGDNNHQa-U|UQHLVDSWDQPWU'LHUPHUNH]OHUGHROGXNoD \D\JQ J|UOHQ ELU IRUPGXU (Q\DNQ EHQ]HUOHUL 3DSKRV22, Anemurium23, Perge247HOO$QDIDGD25 EXOXQPDNWDGU

)RUPQJHoELUWLSLRODQEXIRUP+D\HVWDUDIQGDQ0g 1. yyQ LON\DUVna WDULKOHQGLULOPLWLU26.

Hayes Form P 11: (Kt.No. 4-40) 'XGDN NHQDU GD oHNLN V ELU Wa-

EDNIRUPGXU%X|UQHNOHULQGHNDLGHNs-PQQKDILILoENH\ELUNHVLWLEXOXQPDNWDROXSEXQODU Lo LoHKDONDEHQ]HULNRQVDQt-rik dairelere sahiptir27.

'RX $NGHQL]GH '6D grubunun HQ \D\JQ NDUODODQ IRUPODUQGDQ ELULVLRODQ 3 6LGHGH |UQHN LOH WHPVLOHGLOPHNWHGLU 'XGDN NHQDU YH J|YGHQLQELU SDUoDV NRUXQPX NoN ER\XWOXIUDJPDQODUGDQROXDQJUXSWDNHQDUSURILl-OHULQGH NoN GHLLNOLNOHU J|]H oDUSPa-VQDNDUQKDPXUYHDVWDUUHQJL|]HOOLNOHUL

22 Hayes 1991, Fig. 18/ 4. 2. 23 Williams 1989, 4 No. 9-11/Lev. 1. 24 )UDW1R-73/Lev. 31. 25 Slane 1997, 376, No. FW 575/Lev.36. 26 Hayes 1991, 39. 27 Hayes 1991, Fig. 18/11.

D\UWHGLFLGLU)RUPXQHQ\DNQEHQ]HUOe-ri Paphos28, Anemurium29, Kelenderis30, Perge31/\UEHGH32 EXOXQPDNWDGU

0g 1. yyQ2\DUV- 2. yyQilkya-UVQDWDULKOHQGLULOPHNWHGLU33.

Hayes Form P 12: (Kt.No. 41-43) Paphos |UQHNOHUL LOH EX IRUPXQ

)RUP H ROGXNoD EHQ]HGLL V WDEDNHNOLQGH ROXS GXGDN NHQDUQQ KDILI LoHoHNLN ROGXX YH JHQL ELU KDOND NDLGH\HVDKLSROGXXDQODOPWU34.

6LGHGH |UQHNOH WHPVLO HGLOHQ EXformun paralelleri Paphos35, Anemu-rium36, Perge37 YH 7HOO $QDIDGD38 tespit HGLOPLWLU

+D\HV WDUDIQGDQ '6' JUXEXQXQWDEDN IRUPODU LoHULVLQGH HQ JHo WDULKOL|UQHN RODUDN GHHUOHQGLULOHUHN 0g 1. y\Q \DUV - 0g 2. yyD WDULKOHQGLULl-mektedir 39.

Hayes Form P 22 (Kt.No. 44-57) Bu form DSD grubunun en karak-

WHULVWLN NDVH IRUPODUQGDQELULVLGLU

Side 2009-


115

WHN\DNQEHQ]HUL3DSKRVGDVDSWDQPWU59.

Hayes Form P 31A: (Kt.No.74-77) $] VD\GD |UQHNOH ELOLQHQ 3 IRr-

PX J|YGH SURILOL EDNPQGDQ 3 % LOHEHQ]HUDQFDNRQDJ|UHGDKDE\NER\Xt-ludur. 0g 2. yyD WDULKOHQGLrilmektedir. 6LGHGH|UQHNOHWHPVLOHGLOHQEXIRUPXQHQ \DNQ EHQ]HUL 3DSKRV60, Patara61 ve .QRVVRVGD62 EXOXQPXWXU

3. KRATER FORMLU .6(/(5: Hayes Form P 37: (Kt.No.78)

.UHVHOJ|YGHOLELUNUDWHUIRUPXGXU$OW NVPGD o astragalGHQ ROXDQ ELU NDi-deye sDKLSWLU $] NHQDU KDILI LoENH\SURILOOLROXSLNLVUD\LYLOHVRQDHUPHNWHGLU' \]QGH UXOHW VVOHPHOHU EXOXQDQ EXform astragal IRUPXLOH)RUP;GHQDy-UOPDNWDGU'LHUIRUPODUGDQIDUNORODUDNEX IRUP3DSKRVGQGDoRNGDKD\D\JQJ|UOPHNWedir63. Hayes bu formu DSD JUXEXQGD NUDWHU IRUPXQXQ 5RPD '|Qe-PLQGHNLHQHUNHQ|UQHLRODUDNGHHUOHn-dirmektedir64 6LGHGHEXJUXEXQ|UQHLVDSWDQP ROXS HQ \DNQ |UQHNOHUL 2Ga-ba65, Atina66, Tell Anafa67 YH 3DWDUDGD68 VDSWDQPWU

59 Hayes 1991, Fig. 19, 30. 60 Hayes 1991, Fig. 19, 31; Hayes 1986, Lev. 20, 10. 61 Uygun 2012, 87, No. 629/Lev. 42 (Ptr.DSD. Kase

T.6). 62 Sackett 1992, 152. 63 'DOPDODQLoLQEN]+D\HV-88. 64 Hayes 1991, 45. 65 Negev 1974, 382, No. 1-5. 66 Hayes 2008, 202, No. 811-813/Lev. 26. 67 Slane 1997, 377, No. FW 583, FW 584, Lev. 26. 68 Uygun 2012, 89, No.644-652/Lev. 43-44 (Ptr.DSD.

Krater Formlu Kase T.2.c).

Hayes Form P 40: (Kt.No. 79-105)

Side 2009-


117

NUPROGXXQX LOHULVUPHNWHGLU86. Kent-WH|]HOOLNOH7L\DWUR'*DOHULOHULQGH Dolan VRQGDMODUGDHOHJHoHQEXOXQWXODUEXGXUu-PXQ6LGH LoLQ GH JHoHUOL ROGXXQX RUWD\DNR\PDNWDGU7DEOR

6LGH $QWLN NHQWL 3DPSK\OLD %|OJe-VLQGHNL |QHPOL ELU OLPDQ NHQWLGLU 'RX$NGHQL] WLFDUHW \ROX ]HULQGHNL NRQXPXNHQWLQ JHOLLPLQGH |QHPOL ELU Uol oyna-PDNWDGU6LGHGH\DSODQND]ODUGDHOHJe-oHQ VHUDPLN EXOXQWXODU GD NHQWLQEX JHOi-LPLQL WLFDUL YH GROD\V\OD HNRQRPLN Ea-NPGDQRUWD\DNR\PDNWDGU'RX6LJLOOa-WDV'JUXEXQXQ5RPD'|QHPLLoLQNHQt-WHNLNDOLWHOLPDOODUDUDVQGDHQE\NJUXEXmeydanDJHWLUPHVLNHQWLQEXJUXEXQUe-WLPPHUNH]L\OH\DNQLOLNLLoLQGHROGXXQXGQGUPHNWHGLU

'RX 6LJLOODWDV ' JUXEX ]HULQHEXJQH NDGDU \DSODQ oDOPDODUGD UHWLPPHUNH]LQLQ .EUV ROGXX \|QQGHNL J|U DUON WDPDNWDGU 6RQ ]DPDQODUGD.EUVGQGDNLEDNDPHUNH]OHUGHGHUe-WLOPL RODELOHFHL \|QQGH J|UOHU RUWD\DoNPWU %XQODUGDQ ELULVL 6LGHQLQ GHLoLQGH EXOXQGXX 3DPSK\OLDQQ RODV ELUPHUNH]RODELOHFHLQLEHOLUWLU87. 6LGHYHoHv-UHVLQGH HUNHQ 5RPD '|QHPLQGH UHWLP\DSOP KHUKDQJL ELU DODQ VDSWDQPDGn-GDQEXNRQXGDGDKDID]ODDUDWUPD\DLKWi-\DoGX\XOPDNWDGU 86 Lund 2002, 188. 87 *XQQHZHJ YH GL 3REORPH YH GL

249.

KATALOG: 1. TABAKLAR Hayes Form P 4B: Kt.No. 188 (dL]LP) Bul. Yer.: SD.TH.09 Sond.3b/09; Bul. Num.:

K117/09/03; dDS 22 cm; Y: 1 cm. $]YHJ|v-GHQLQ ELU NVP NRUXQPXWXU $oN .UP] +a-murlu (

Side 2009-


119

Kt.No. 15 (dL]LP) Bul. Yer.: SD.TH.10 Sond.1/10; Bul. Num.: K

5/10/05; dDSFP; Y: 3 cm. $]YHJ|YGHQLQELUNVPNRUXQPXWXU$oN.UP]+DPXUOX

Side 2009-


121

Kt.No. 35 Bul. Yer.: Sd. Th. Sond. 2f; Bul. Num.: K

65/09/01; dDS cm; Y: 3,4 cm. $]J|YGHYHGLELQELUNVPNRUXQPXWXU $oN.UP]+DPXr-lu (2.5 YR .UP]$VWDUO5.

Lit: Hayes 1986, Form P11; Hayes 1967, 72 Form 10 (0g 1. \\QLNLQFL\DUV-0g 2. \\QLON\DUV); Williams 1989, 5 No. 21 Lev. 2 (0g 1. \\QLNLQFL\DUV- 0g 2. \\QLON\DUV).

Kt.No. 36 Bul. Yer.: Sd. Th. Sond. 2f; Bul. Num.: K

65/09/12; dDS cm; Y: 3,5 cm. $]J|YGHYHGLELQELUNVPNRUXQPXWXU$oN.UP]+DPXr-OX

Side 2009-


123

Lit: Hayes 1986, Form P22B; Hayes 1967, 68 Form 7b (0g 1. yyQLNLQFL\DUV-0g 2. \\QLON\DUV).

Kt.No. 57 (dL]LP) Bul. Yer.: Sd.TT.10 Sond.14/10; Bul. Num.: K

42/10/10; dDS6 cm; Y: 1,6 cm. 'LELQELUNVPNRUXQPXWXU .UP]PV 6DU +DPXUOX

Side 2009-


125

Hayes Form P 40

Kt.No. 79 (dL]LP) Bul. Yer.: OP.KD.11 Sond.7A; Bul. Num.: K

86/11/02; dDSFP; Y: 3,8 cm. $]YHJ|YGe-QLQELUNVPNRUXQPXWXU$oN.UP]+DPXUOX(2.5 YR 6/8).

Lit: Hayes 1986, Form P40; Hayes 1967, 70 Form 7 (0g 1. yy RUWDV- 0g 2. yy RUWDV+D\HV1991, Lev.20.12; Williams 1989, 6 No: 31 Lev: 3 (0g 2. yyQLON\DUV).

Kt.No. 80 (dL]LP) Bul. Yer.: SD.TH.10 Sond.1/10; Bul. Num.: K

1/10/13; dDSFP; Y: 4,5 cm. $]YHJ|YGHQLQELUNVPNRUXQPXWXU$oN.UP]+DPXUOX2.5 YR 6/8); 6DUPV.DKYHUHQJL$VWDUO

Side 2009-


127

1991, Lev. 20.12; Williams 1989, 6, No: 29, Lev. 2 (0g 1. \\QLNLQFL\DUV).

Kt.No. 99 Bul. Yer.: SD.TH.10 Sond.1/10; Bul. Num.: K

3/10/10; dDSFP; Y: 3,2 cm. $]YHJ|YGHQLQELUNVPNRUXQPXWXU$oN.UP]+DPXUOX2.5 YR 6/8).

Lit: Hayes 1986, Form P40; Hayes 1967, 70 Form 7 (0g 1. yy RUWDV- 0g 2. yy RUWDV+D\HV1991, Lev. 20.12; Williams 1989, 6 No: 31 Lev: 3 (0g 2. yyQLON\DUV); Hayes 1986 Form P40.

Kt.No. 100 Bul. Yer.: Sd.TT.10 Sond.14/10; Bul. Num.: K

51/10/05; dDSFP; Y: 2,8 cm. $]YHJ|YGe-QLQELUNVPNRUXQPXWXU.UP]PV.DKYHUHQJLHamurlu (

Side 2009-


129

Tablo Listesi: Tablo 1: 2009

Side 2009-


131

SDPSK\OLVFKHQ 6WlGWH LoLQGH * Dobesch G. 5HKUHQE|FN ed.), Hundert -DKUH NOHLQDVLDWLVFKH .RPPLVVLRQ GHU |VWHUUHLFKLVFKHQ $NDGHPLH GHUWissenschaften. 'HQNVFKU:LHQ(UJlQ]XQJVElQGH]XGHQ7$0(1993) 310-317.

1ROOp -1ROOpSide im Altertum II. Geschichte und Zeugnisse (2001). 3REORPHYHGL1995

J. Poblome, W. Viaene, R. Ottenburgs, H. Kucha, J. Hertogen, C Vynckier, M. Waelkens, D. Laduron, *HRFKHPLFDO 'LWULEXWLRQ RI7UDFH(OHPHQWVLQ6DJDODVVRV5HG6OLS:DUH, LoLQGH0:DHONHQV J. Poblome (ed.), Sagalassos III (1995) 245-270.

Rosenthal 1978 R. Rosenthal, The Roman and Byzantine Pottery (1978). Sackett 1992 L. H. Sackett, Knossos from Greek City to Roman Colony. Excava-

tions at the Unexplored Mansion II, ABSA SupLev. 21, 498 (1992). Slane 1997 K. W. Slane The Fine Wares, Tel Anafa II, The Hellenistic and Ro-

man Pottery, JRA Sup Lev. 10, (ed. S. C. Herbert) (1997) 247-418. Tekocak 2006 M. Tekocak .HOHQGHULV 5RPD dD 6HUDPLL (6HOoXN hQLYHUVLWHVL,

Sos\DO%LOLPOHU(QVWLWV

Side 2009-


133

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

35

40

7DEOR6LGH.D]ODUQGD(OH*HoHQ'6'*UXEXgUQHNOHULQLQ+D\HV 6QIODQGUPDVQGDNL)RUPODUD*|UH6D\VDO'DOP

7DEOR6LGH7L\DWUR'*DOHULVL6G7K6RQG'6$YH'6'*UXEXgUQHNOHULQLQ

Side 2009-


135

dL]LP

Side 2009-


137

dL]LP

Side 2009-

Documents

The Eastern Sigillata D in Side in Pamphylia