Upload
alannah-spencer
View
234
Download
2
Embed Size (px)
Citation preview
The Dine Corporation is both a producer and a user of brass couplings. The firm operates 220 days a year and uses the couplings at a steady rate of 50 per day. u = 50. Coupling can be produced at rate of 200 per day. p=200. Annual storage cost is $1 per coupling, H=1, and machine setup cost is $35 per run, S=35. Since there are 220 days per year and u is equal to 50, therefore yearly demand is 50(220), D= 11000
Determine the economic run size.Approximately how many runs per year will there be?Compute the maximum inventory level.Determine the cycle time, run time and pure consumption time.Compute the total cost
Assignment Ch12(c)
Production, Consumption, Inventory
EPQ: One period and One year
One Period
p-u u
One Year
Imax, Ordering Cost and Carrying Cost
I max I max I max I max
SQ
DH
I
2maxTC
EPQ : Optimal Q
)(
2
upH
SDpEPQ
up
p
H
SDEPQ
2
The Dine Corporation is both a producer and a user of brass couplings. The firm operates 220 days a year and uses the couplings at a steady rate of 50 per day. u = 50. Coupling can be produced at rate of 200 per day. p=200. Annual storage cost is $1 per coupling, H=1, and machine setup cost is $35 per run, S=35. Since there are 220 days per year and u is equal to 50, therefore yearly demand is 50(220), D= 11000
Determine the economic run size.Approximately how many runs per year will there be? Compute the maximum inventory level.Determine the cycle time, run time and pure consumption time.Compute the total cost
The Problem
u =50, p=200, H=1, S=35, D= 11000Determine the economic run size.
EPQ and # of Runs
up
p
H
SDEPQ
2
50200
200
1
)11000)(35(2
EPQ
1013EPQ
Approximately how many runs per year will there be? D/Q = 11000/1013 = 10.85
Run Time?Q = pd1 1013 = 200d1 d1= 1013/200 = 5.06
Run Time
p-u u
I max
d1d2
How much do we produce each time? QHow long does it take to produce Q? d1
What is our production rate per day? p
1pdQ
Maximum Inventory
Maximum Inventory ?At what rate inventory is accumulated?p-uFor how long?d1
What is the maximum inventory?IMax IMax = (p-u)d1
p-u u
I max
d1d2
IMax = (200-50)(5.06) = 759
Pure Consumption Time
What is the Maximum inventory?
IMax
How long does it take to consume IMax ?
d2
At which rate Imax is consumed for d2 days
uImax = ud2 759 = 50d2
d2 = 15.18
p-u u
I max
d1d2
Cycle Time, Total Cost
Cycle Time ?d1 + d2 = 5.06 + 15.18 = 20.24
Total Cost ?TC = H(IMax/2) + S(D/Q) TC = 1(759/2) + 35 (11000/1013) TC = 379.5 + 379.5 = 759