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www.ovum.com
© Copyright Ovum 2014. All rights reserved.
The Customer-Adaptive Imperative
BCS Elite Customer Engagement Nottingham 27th November
Jeremy Cox Principal Analyst Ovum
2 © Copyright Ovum 2014. All rights reserved.
Agenda
Common challenges
What’s the answer?
Critical question you must answer
Customer-adaptive enterprise - a coherent approach
Twin engines of growth
Maturity levels
Recommendations
Q&A
3 © Copyright Ovum 2014. All rights reserved.
Agenda
Common challenges
What’s the answer?
Critical question you must answer
Customer-adaptive enterprise - a coherent approach
Twin engines of growth
Maturity levels
Recommendations
Q&A
4 © Copyright Ovum 2014. All rights reserved.
Accelerating change driving the need for transformation
Legacy systems Disruptive competitors
Ascendant customer
5 © Copyright Ovum 2014. All rights reserved.
A challenge many of our clients are trying to tackle
Growth
Customer focused
Compliant & secure
At less cost
New products & services
Better processes
Risk management
Better information
Supplier relationships
Sustainability
6 © Copyright Ovum 2014. All rights reserved.
The need for continuous adaptation is unavoidable
• 87% companies from1955
Fortune 500 list have gone
bankrupt. Source: S.Denning Forbes Magazine
• Life expectancy of a firm
since then reduced from 75
to 15 years Source: S.Denning Forbes Magazine
• CEO tenure has dropped to
6.6 years from 8.1 years in
2003 Source: Booz & Co
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The ability to adapt at the right speed, driven by change
in the customer domain, is essential for survival
• ‘’If change is happening on the outside faster than on the inside the end is in sight’’
Jack Welch former CEO of GE
• ''It's not about running the same business model. It's about changing it in flight in order to serve customers in the way that they want to be served in the future.''
Sir Charlie Mayfield CEO John Lewis Partnership
• ''Anticipating the need for change, defining a vision and building commitment towards it.''
Gavin Patterson CEO BT Group
• ‘’It is not the strongest of the species that survives, nor the most intelligent that survives. It is the one that is
most adaptable to change.’’
Charles Darwin
• ''If you’re not prepared for the future today, you're history tomorrow''
Peter Hasler Chairman Swiss Post
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This is a time of huge uncertainty that many
organisations are ill-equipped to face
Pull of
the past
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Agenda
Common challenges
What’s the answer?
Critical question you must answer
Customer-adaptive enterprise - a coherent approach
Twin engines of growth
Maturity levels
Recommendations
Q&A
10 © Copyright Ovum 2014. All rights reserved.
There have been lots of answers with varying degrees
of success……..
X
• Promised much - so often delivered little
• More about management control
• Often alienated customers
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There have been lots of answers with varying degrees
of success……..
CEM
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There have been lots of answers with varying degrees
of success……..
Omni-channel
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There have been lots of answers with varying degrees
of success……..
Digital Enterprise
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Each answer seems to build on top of its predecessor
CRM
CEM
Omni-channel
Digital enterprise
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Digital Industry
Transformation
Hybrid vendor & sourcing management
Adapting IT processes for
agility
IT services-led transformation
Reshaping IT for digital business
Infrastructure & application
platforms
Intelligent IT infrastructure
Architecting the hybrid IT
platform
Continuous modernization
strategies
Collaboration platforms & ecosystems
Unified device & application management
Replatforming the knowledge worker
Enabling next-generation workers
& practices
Data platforms & ecosystems
Managing the data mosaic
Refining data into insight
Pervasive analytics for business
Security platforms & ecosystems
Managing digital identities
Maintaining privacy & trust
Proactive approaches to cybersecurity
Cloud platforms & ecosystems
Strategies for cloud migration
Sourcing & managing
cloud services
The business value of cloud
IoT platforms & ecosystems
From mobile- first to
API-first Context-
aware business processes
Creating business value
from IoT
Customer engagement platforms & ecosystems
Conversational marketing
communications
Realtime customer analytics
Monetizing the customer
experience
Competitor Insight
Innovation
Vertical Strategies
Market Reach
Ecosystems
Delivery Models
Market Sizing
Customer Insight
16 © Copyright Ovum 2014. All rights reserved.
Agenda
Common challenges
What’s the answer?
Critical question you must answer
Customer-adaptive enterprise - a coherent approach
Twin engines of growth
Maturity levels
Recommendations
Q&A
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The future of an organisation is assured only if it
can maintain its relevance to its customers
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Therefore one question demands an answer
How can we as an
enterprise remain
relevant to our
customers?
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Agenda
Common challenges
What’s the answer?
Critical question you must answer
Customer-adaptive enterprise - a coherent approach
Twin engines of growth
Maturity levels
Recommendations
Q&A
20 © Copyright Ovum 2014. All rights reserved.
Enterprises that are persistently relevant orchestrate 8
critical customer-adaptive attributes
Definition of a customer-adaptive
enterprise:
An organisation with the
capabilities to sense, anticipate,
adapt, and respond to rapid
change that influences
customers, their behaviors,
wants, and needs, at the right
frequency to remain persistently
relevant to them.
Customer
Visionary leadership
Engaged workforce
Collaborative
Insight & foresight –
sensing capabilities
Rewarding customer
experience
Continuous innovation
Connected, frictionless processes
Adaptive enterprise
architecture
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Truphone generating growth through innovation and
global customer engagement
• Single-minded focus on the
customer
• Fully engaged workforce
• Global collaboration
• Acute sensing capabilities enable it
to be proactive
• High NPS reflects positive CX
• Continuous innovation in service
• Simplified connected processes
• Adaptive architecture by design
Global network – 8 nodes – local call rates
– local data speeds 66/200 countries in
Truphone zone
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Agenda
Common challenges
What’s the answer?
Critical question you must answer
Customer-adaptive enterprise - a coherent approach
Twin engines of growth
Maturity levels
Recommendations
Q&A
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Omni-channel CX & Continuous Innovation are the
twin engines of growth
Omni-channel CX Continuous innovation
One without the other is insufficient to ensure continued relevance
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Superb customer experience will become a basic requirement
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……and now customers have more communications
channels – increases the complexity of the challenge
Source: Ovum research
25% of
consumers use
1 or 2 channels
52% of
consumers use
3 or 4 channels
22% of
consumers use
5 or more
channels
trend
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Seamless continuity of experience across
channels marks out the leaders
Source: Ovum SCI Maturity Model
Smart,
Connected
Interactions
(SCI)
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Data, channels and devices come together
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Map & understand customer journey and channel preferences
Do you know how your customers like to interact?
Do you offer smart, connected & relevant interactions?
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Deeper insights and broader engagement are the
main drivers for CX investments in the UK
2. Customer analytics/ VoC
1.Mobile customer service
3. Proactive service
5. Web collaborative
service
4. Social service
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But delivering a great experience alone is like flying
on one engine
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Executive summary
The leadership of the enterprise must take control of innovation now, or risk
becoming irrelevant to its customers
Continuous innovation is essential for persistent relevance and growth
Most organisations struggle to innovate at the right frequency, and the biggest barrier is cultural
Ovum has identified 10 attributes shared by successful enterprise innovators
The Ovum innovation maturity model serves as a basis for developing this capability
33 © Copyright Ovum 2014. All rights reserved.
Successful enterprise innovators have 10 attributes in
common
Leadership
Prioritise and foster innovation –
remove barriers, provide
resources/time, set challenges and
priorities, enable
Deep insight and
foresight
Market-led insights, current voice of the
customer (VoC), and horizon scanning of
emerging technologies
Coherent
innovation
strategy
Determine where and how to innovate.
Select markets in which to compete/engage.
Cast ideation net wide: crowdsourcing, co-
innovation
Balanced
innovation
portfolio
Healthy mix of sustaining and disruptive
innovation – products/services/customer
experience and business models
Adaptive
planning
Continuous versus annual planning cycle.
Rapid allocation of resources for disruptive
innovation
Dedicated
innovation team
Dedicated team to act as catalyst and 100%
focused on innovation
Formal
innovation
management
Coherent process from ideation through to
selection, prototyping and launch, and
product lifecycle management
Culture Foster experimentation; fail fast, succeed
sooner philosophy; agile approach
Highly
collaborative
Across the enterprise, and with customers,
partners, and suppliers
Relevant
ecosystem
Innovation partners, venturing and options,
incubation with entrepreneurial start-ups
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Innovation must be embedded in strategic planning
Source: With kind permission from Professor Paul Trott – Innovation Management and NPD 5th edition 2012
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Example generic innovation management process
VoC Communities
Workforce
Innovation Team
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Techniques such as Design Thinking help foster multi-
disciplinary collaboration for breakthrough concepts
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2 examples: Swiss Post and the Otto Group
Otto Group – Innovation team
publishes 6 monthly radar of
potential technologies
• Predictive analytics for
replenishment
• Dynamic pricing
Susanne Ruoff CEO Swiss Post
• 60,000 employees
• 0.15% of turnover
• Swiss innovation
network
38 © Copyright Ovum 2014. All rights reserved.
Agenda
Common challenges
What’s the answer?
Critical question you must answer
Customer-adaptive enterprise - a coherent approach
Twin engines of growth
Maturity levels
Recommendations
Q&A
39 © Copyright Ovum 2014. All rights reserved.
4 levels of maturity have been identified
Customer-Adaptive
CEO, board level sponsorship, enterprise-wide & ecosystem-wide commitment
Focused on:
• CX
• continuous
innovation
• anticipating
the future
Rele
vance t
o c
usto
mer
Coherence as an organisation
Extracted from Ovum Framework: Harnessing Voice of the Customer for Customer-Driven Transformation 2014
Augmented
CEO, board level sponsorship, enterprise-wide commitment
• Customer
journey’s
mapped
• Integrated
channels
• Context 360
Integrated Connected to back office – Transaction 360
Tactical
Departmental silos,
CRM for pipeline management
Persistent
Transient
Lacking Pervasive
Majority Direction 2015
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Majority of organisations are weak in all areas –
disconnected from their customers, putting their futures at risk
Critical areas of weakness identified
Leadership ‒ Slow decision-making, suggesting
command-and-control is still prevalent
Partially engaged workforce ‒ Lack of
empowerment or concern for their aspirations
Weak sensing capabilities ‒ Largely flying blind as
lack both insight and foresight
Fragmented/disjointed customer experience ‒
Insufficient to meet rising customer expectations of
what a good experience should be – a bolt on
approach to technology
Innovation is haphazard ‒ No disciplined broad-
based innovation management capability in place =
hostage to fortune
Poorly aligned, overly complex & disconnected
mission critical processes ‒ Negative impact on
productivity and efficiency & critical information
flows
Lack an adaptive enterprise architecture ‒ Held
back by legacy systems and ad hoc IT approaches.
User experience is not consumer-grade level
Source: Ovum research 103 respondents
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Decision cycles are too slow
Leadership attributes
Analysis & recommendations
Positives:
The customer is considered
central
Negatives:
Rapid adaptation is hampered
by traditional planning + slow to
re-allocate resources to exploit
new opportunities or to fix
pressing issues.
Recommendations:
Move to adaptive planning
methods for speed and greater
flexibility.
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Workforce engagement levels need attention
Analysis & recommendations
Positives:
Gallup, in recent research, showed
engagement levels at 30% in US, IBM
Kenexa globally 54% ‒ this research
shows higher levels, averaging 60%.
Negatives:
The prevalence of silos has a negative
impact on collaboration and the
customer experience.
Recommendations:
Leaders must empower the workforce
more, pay attention to employee
aspirations, monitor morale, and
encourage wider collaboration.
Workforce engagement
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More determined ESN adoption required
Analysis & recommendations
Positives:
Collaboration is seen as essential.
Negatives:
Cross-enterprise collaboration is still
patchy.
Hosting of external customer
communities is rare.
Recommendations:
Foster greater collaboration. Use ESN
and focus on practical use cases. Use
Ovum’s checklist as a starter.
Collaboration
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Majority of organisations are flying blind
Sensing capabilities
Analysis & recommendations
Positives:
Top 5% are using realtime analytic
tools extensively.
Negatives:
• 95% of organisations have little
customer insight let alone foresight
and are flying blind.
• Predictive analytics are not yet
mainstream.
Recommendations:
Develop a holistic, coordinated
approach, covering both operational
and external data to drive insight and
foresight.
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Analysis & recommendations
Positives:
Top 5% recognise and have taken steps
to create a seamless and positive
customer experience.
Negatives:
• Most organisations offer a
fragmented customer experience
• Siloed VoC
Recommendations:
• Map customer journeys
• Design CX
• Embed voice of the customer (VoC)
into the organisation with realtime
reporting and develop rapid reaction
capabilities.
• Measure the right things
Organisations deliver fragmented experience
Customer experience (CX)
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Organisations too reliant on luck
Innovation management
Analysis & recommendations
Positives:
Top 3% led by CEO using broad-based
innovation management to innovate
continuously
Negatives:
• Majority of organisations invest too
much in cash cows
• Lack any innovation process beyond
the product or service teams
Recommendations:
• CEO must lead and encourage
• Widen the scope
• Adopt innovation management
platform to foster collaboration
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Sub-optimized mission-critical processes
Mission-critical processes
Analysis & recommendations
Positives:
Top 5% have highly optimised and
connected mission-critical processes.
Negatives:
• Majority of organisations have
processes developed in departmental
isolation.
Recommendations:
• Map the value chain to identify
mission-critical processes
• Appoint senior-level owners with a
clear mandate to optimise and work
collaboratively to connect.
• Use VoC to drive continuous
improvement
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Enterprise architecture (EA) is poorly understood
Adaptive enterprise architecture
Analysis & recommendations
Positives:
Unsurprisingly, the top 5% also scored
well on adaptive enterprise architecture
attributes.
Negatives:
• Most organisations don’t have one
Recommendations:
Get an Ovum briefing on EA if this is not
well understood within the organisation.
49 © Copyright Ovum 2014. All rights reserved.
Agenda
Common challenges
What’s the answer?
Critical question you must answer
Customer-adaptive enterprise - a coherent approach
Twin engines of growth
Maturity levels
Recommendations
Q&A
50 © Copyright Ovum 2014. All rights reserved.
Use the maturity model as a high-level enterprise
health check to identify weaknesses to address
1. Score yourselves on each criterion individually, using a
figure from one to four to denote maturity level
2. Aggregate the scores, identify any major differences,
and discuss them
3. Develop consensus on current maturity state and
critical gaps
4. Develop a consensus on their goals and priorities
5. Re-prioritise any existing projects in the light of this
consensus
6. Develop a realistic road map
7. Test assumptions on current state with a robust voice
of the customer program to gain input from customers
and workforce
8. Adjust priorities and road maps in the light of this
customer input
9. Resource it
10. Communicate frequently and involve the workforce
11. Monitor progress frequently.
51 © Copyright Ovum 2014. All rights reserved.
Concluding thoughts
Become customer-adaptive to ensure continued customer relevance
Assess your own maturity and identify major gaps to fill
Don’t fly on one engine!
Take the test!
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Thank you and any questions?
#jeremycoxCAE
53 © Copyright Ovum 2014. All rights reserved.
Disclaimer
All Rights Reserved.
No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise, without the prior permission of the publisher, Ovum (an Informa business).
The facts of this report are believed to be correct at the time of publication but cannot be guaranteed. Please note that the findings, conclusions and recommendations that Ovum delivers will be based on information gathered in good faith from both primary and secondary sources, whose accuracy we are not always in a position to guarantee. As such Ovum can accept no liability whatever for actions taken based on any information that may subsequently prove to be incorrect.