Susan M. PojerSusan M. PojerHorace Greeley HS Chappaqua, Horace Greeley HS Chappaqua,

NYNY

TheTheCivil WarCivil War

(1861-1865)(1861-1865)ThroughThrough

Maps, Charts,Maps, Charts,Graphs &Graphs &PicturesPictures

North vs. South in 1861North vs. South in 1861

NorthNorth SouthSouth

Advantages ?? ??

Disadvantages ?? ??

Rating the North & the Rating the North & the SouthSouth

Slave/Free States Slave/Free States Population, 1861Population, 1861

Railroad Lines, Railroad Lines, 18601860

Resources: North & the Resources: North & the SouthSouth

The Union & Confederacy in The Union & Confederacy in 18611861

Men Present for Duty Men Present for Duty in the Civil Warin the Civil War

Ohio Military ServiceOhio Military Service

Soldiers’ Soldiers’ Occupations: Occupations: North/South North/South CombinedCombined

ImmigrantImmigrantss

as a as a %%of a of a

State’sState’sPopulationPopulation

inin18601860

The Leaders of the The Leaders of the ConfederacyConfederacy

Pres. Jefferson DavisPres. Jefferson Davis VP Alexander VP Alexander StevensStevens

The Confederate “White The Confederate “White House”House”

The Confederate SealThe Confederate Seal

MOTTO MOTTO “With God As Our Vindicator” “With God As Our Vindicator”

A Northern View of Jeff A Northern View of Jeff DavisDavis

OvervieOverviewwofof

the the North’sNorth’s

Civil WarCivil WarStrategyStrategy

::““AnaconAnacon

da”da”PlanPlan

The “Anaconda” PlanThe “Anaconda” Plan

Lincoln’s GeneralsLincoln’s Generals

Irwin McDowellIrwin McDowellWinfield ScottWinfield Scott

George McClellan,George McClellan,Again!Again!

George McClellanMcClellan

Ambrose Burnside

Joseph HookerJoseph HookerGeorge MeadeGeorge Meade

Ulysses S. GrantUlysses S. Grant

McClellan: McClellan: I Can Do It I Can Do It All!All!

The Confederate The Confederate GeneralsGenerals

Jeb StuartJeb StuartJames LongstreetJames Longstreet

George PickettGeorge Pickett

““Stonewall” JacksonStonewall” Jackson Nathan Bedford Nathan Bedford ForrestForrest

Robert E. LeeRobert E. Lee

Battle of Bull Run Battle of Bull Run (1(1stst Manassas) Manassas)

July, 1861July, 1861

The Battle of the The Battle of the Ironclads,Ironclads,

March, 1862March, 1862The Monitor

vs.the Merrimac

Damage on the Deck of the Damage on the Deck of the MonitorMonitor

Buy Your Way Out of Buy Your Way Out of Military ServiceMilitary Service

War in the East: 1861-War in the East: 1861-18621862

Battle of AntietamBattle of Antietam “Bloodiest Single Day of the “Bloodiest Single Day of the

War”War”

23,000 23,000 casualtiescasualties

September 17, September 17, 18621862

Emancipation in 1863Emancipation in 1863

TheTheEmancipatiEmancipati

ononProclamatioProclamatio

nn

The Southern View of The Southern View of EmancipationEmancipation

African-American Recruiting African-American Recruiting PosterPoster

The Famous 54The Famous 54thth MassachusettsMassachusetts

August Saint-Gaudens August Saint-Gaudens Memorial to Col. Robert Memorial to Col. Robert

Gould ShawGould Shaw

African-AmericansAfrican-Americansin Civil War Battlesin Civil War Battles

Black Troops Freeing SlavesBlack Troops Freeing Slaves

Extensive Legislation Extensive Legislation PassedPassed

Without the South in Without the South in CongressCongress

1861 – Morrill Tariff Act1862 – Homestead Act1862 – Legal Tender Act1862 – Morrill Land Grant Act1862 – Emancipation Proclamation (1/1/1863)1863 – Pacific Railway Act1863 – National Bank Act

The War The War in in

the West, the West, 1863:1863:

VicksburgVicksburg

The Road to The Road to Gettysburg: 1863Gettysburg: 1863

Gettysburg Gettysburg CasualtiesCasualties

The North The North Initiates Initiates

the Draft, the Draft, 18631863

Recruiting Irish Immigrants Recruiting Irish Immigrants in NYCin NYC

Recruiting Blacks in NYCRecruiting Blacks in NYC

NYC Draft Riots, NYC Draft Riots, (July 13-16, (July 13-16, 1863)1863)

NYC Draft Riots, NYC Draft Riots, (July 13-16, (July 13-16, 1863)1863)

A “Pogrom” Against A “Pogrom” Against BlacksBlacks

Inflation in the SouthInflation in the South

The Progress of War: The Progress of War: 1861-18651861-1865

ShermaSherman’sn’s

“March“Marchto theto theSea”Sea”

throughthroughGeorgia,Georgia,

18641864

1864 Election1864 Election

Pres. Lincoln (R)Pres. Lincoln (R) George McClellan George McClellan (D)(D)

The Peace Movement: The Peace Movement: CopperheadsCopperheads

Clement Clement VallandighamVallandigham

1864 Copperhead 1864 Copperhead Campaign PosterCampaign Poster

Cartoon Lampoons Cartoon Lampoons Democratic Copperheads Democratic Copperheads

in 1864in 1864

PresidePresidential ntial

Election Election

Results:Results:

18641864

The Final Virginia The Final Virginia Campaign:Campaign:1864-18651864-1865

Surrender at Surrender at AppomattoxAppomattox

April 9, 1865April 9, 1865

Casualties on Both Casualties on Both SidesSides

Civil War CasualtiesCivil War Casualtiesin Comparison to Other in Comparison to Other

WarsWars

Ford’s Theater Ford’s Theater (April 14, (April 14, 1865)1865)

The AssassinThe Assassin

John Wilkes BoothJohn Wilkes Booth

The AssassinationThe Assassination

WANTED~WANTED~~!!~!!

Now He Belongs to the Now He Belongs to the Ages!Ages!

The ExecutionThe Execution