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The CharteredAccountant Student
WICASA - Akola BranchE-Newsletter-June 2019
PLATINUM JUBILEE ICAI
INDEX
� PRIME MINISTER MASSAGE
� ICAI MOTO
� WICASA CHAIRMAN’S COMMUNICATION
� ARTICLES
� HIGHLIGHTS OF WICASA OF ICAI INDUSTRIAL VISIT
MUMBAI PHOTOGALLERY
� UPCOMING EVENTS
� DUE DATE CHARTS OF MAY
WICASA CHAIRMAN’S COMMUNICATION
Warm Greeting to all the readers!WICASA strives to equip students with the skills and knowledge
required to be inculcated as a part of CA curriculum. The unique feature of this
platform made available to students by ICAI is that it promotes participation
and sharing of the skill-set and knowledge acquired, so as to ensure an equal
opportunity and environment for learning. The motive of WICASA is to
provide a platform to students to make them capable of being dynamic and
acquiring leadership qualities.
In furtherance of the objective of WICASA, the President of ICAI CA
Prafulla P. Chhajed personally addressed students on 5 th June 2019 at Akola
Branch of WIRC of ICAI. The guidance address was followed by an
opportunity to students to be a part of an interactive session with the Honorable
President. Also, an industrial visit for students to NSE and SEBI has been
arranged on 20th June 2019 so as to familiarize students with the working of
these economic backbones of the nation. So as to be able to utilize all the
opportunities made available, I invite students pursuing the Chartered
Accountancy course to be a part of the team and continually strive to enrich
their learning experience with WICASA.
CA Jalaj Baheti
WICASA Chairman, Akola Branch of WIRC of ICAI
PREFACE
The E-Newsletter of Western India Chartered Accountant Students
Association (WICASA), Akola is one of the channel to reach student of Chartered
Accountancy Profession to keep them updated with the latest amendments in Law and
Various Acts. Its motive is to encourage stud ents to come forward with their writing
skills and actively participate in WICASA Events.
The team behind this E-Newsletter have put their hard efforts for collective
improvement of pursuant of these common professions. In this regards, we request
you to contribute to these “Initiative of Monthly E-Newsletter” by enthusiastically
providing quality materials (articles, legal updates, case law analysis, crosswords
puzzles).
We believe that, with your active participation, we shall be regularly providing
you the E-Newsletter on Timely Basis. Hope this E-Newsletter will be useful to you
all. Let us make this initiative “both way efforts” and a grand success.
The views expressed in this E-Newsletter are of respective auditors and
neither the Akola Branch of ICAI nor WICASA, Akola authenticate such views.
Yet maximum efforts are put to ensure the correct and up -to-date information in the
E-Newsletter.
For contributing to WICASA, Akola E-Newsletter through articles or other
materials kindly contact CA Prasad Deshpande & Miss. Shivani Kariya.
ARTICLES
DIVYA
INCOME TAX RETURN FOR F.Y.2018 -19
From this year, It will be mandatory to disclose details like Director Identification
Number (DIN), Permanent Account Number (PAN), equity holding along with the
names of the companies.It is now compulsory for all those filing ITRs to
mention Aadhaar number in the forms without which the tax returns will not be
processed.
* Key changes in ITR-1 and ITR-2 forms for FY 2018-19
The income tax return (ITR) forms for FY 2018-19 notified by the government are
different from those used to file the previous year's returns. Some of the changes in the
forms have been done in keeping with the changes in income tax laws made in Budget
2018 for FY 2018-19 and onwards. Apart from that, there are other changes as well in
the ITR forms which you should be careful about while filing your return for FY 2018-
19.
Here are nine changes in ITR forms 1 & 2 that you should know about:
1. Online filing of ITR mandatory
In a departure from previous year, all individuals (except for super senior
citizens) will be required to file their ITRs electronically. The ITR-1 for FY 2018-19
cannot be filed in paper format by the taxpayers having income below Rs 5 lakh with
no refund. However, for FY 2018-19, only super senior citizens can now file ITR-1 or
ITR-4 in paper form and others will have to file their ITR electronically."
2. Complete details of buyer to whom you have sold property
If you have sold a property in FY 2018-19, then while filing ITR-2, you will be
required to provide complete details of the buyer to whom you have sold the property.
Chartered Accountant, Naveen Wadhwa, DGM, Taxmann.com say s, "The buyer details
have to be provided irrespective whether the capital gains accrued are of short-term or
long-term in nature. The details of buyer will have to be given if TDS is deducted by
your buyer while making payment." It is mandatory to deduct TDS if the sale value
exceeds Rs 50 lakh. However, "If the sale value exceeds Rs 10 lakh but below Rs 50
lakh then deducting TDS is not mandatory but quoting of PAN of the buyer while filing
ITR is mandatory for this year," adds Wadhwa.
3. Property wise details of rent arrears
"While filing ITR-1 or ITR-2 as applicable, if there are any rent arrears that are
received by you in FY 2018-19 then you have to report them property wise as
received," says Wadhwa. Remember, if an individual has one house property which is
let out during FY 2018-19, then the rent received is required to be reported in ITR-
1. For individuals with more than one house property, they are required to file their ITR
using ITR-2. "ITR-1 & ITR-2 has introduced an additional row 'Arrears/Unrealized
Rent received during the year less 30%'. This row was not available in both the forms
in the previous year," adds Wadhwa.
4. Specifying the type of house property
While providing details of your one house property in ITR-1, you are required
to specify whether the house is - 'Self Occupied', 'Let-out' or 'Deemed Let-out.' In the
previous year's ITR-1, there was no such option of 'Deemed Let-out' in ITR-1.
5. Investment details in unlisted companies
If you are holding shares in an unlisted company then, you are required to
disclose the details of your holdings in ITR-2. The details required are extensive -
name of the company, PAN of the company, number and cost of acquisition at the
beginning of the year, number of shares, face value, issue price (or purchase price) and
date of purchase of shares acquired during the year, number and sale consideration of
shares transferred during the year, number and cost of acquisition of shares held at the
end of the previous year.
Wadhwa says, "Such information is being sought so as to get the footprint of
transactions of purchase and sale of unlisted shares. It will also help the department to
check whether income and net worth of a shareholder is in corroboration with the
amount invested by him in an unlisted company. If it does not reconcile, the department
can initiate the enquiry to verify if some unaccounted money is invested in an unlisted
company."
6. Reporting of salary details gets easier in ITR-1
This year providing details of your salary income will be easier as the details
required are in sync with the information available in Form-16. In the last year, though
taxpayers were required to provide the break-up of salary detail.
7. Full disclosure of interest income
Along with providing full break-up of salary income, taxpayers will be required
to specify the full bifurcation details of the interest income or any other income
received by them. Income from other sources head in ITR-1 has been updated to
provide details of the source from where interest or any other income is received.
8. Residential status
The new ITR-2 form asks individuals not only to specify the residential status
as resident, resident but not ordinarily resident or non-resident, but also to provide
additional information with respect to his residential status, such as, number of days of
stay in India, jurisdiction of his residence and tax identification number in case he is a
non-resident. "These details are being asked to check if a taxpayer has rightly
determined his residential status in India which is entirely based on his number of days
of stay in India. The Tax Identification Number will validate if a non-resident taxpayer
is rightly claiming the DTAA benefit," adds Wadhwa.
9. Mention of DIN number
If you are Director of a company, then you will be required to specify your DIN
(Director Identification Number) in ITR-2 or 3 whichever is applicable. Along with this
you will also be required to provide information - name of company, PAN, whether
shares are listed or unlisted.
* Penalty for Late Filing of Income Tax Return – AY 2019 -20:
The last date to file your ITR for the FY 2018-19 is 31 July 2019. Not filing
your ITR on time can lead to a penalty, but there are also other consequences and
inconveniences attached to the delay as follows :
1. Penalty for Late Filing u/s 234F
As per the changed rules notified under section 234F of the Income Tax Act
which came into effect from 1 April 2017, filing your ITR post the deadline, can make
you liable to pay a maximum penalty of Rs 10,000.To break this down; if you file post
31 July but before December of this year (i.e. 2019), a penalty of Rs 5000 will be
levied. For returns filed after December 2019, penalty limit will be increased to Rs
10,000. However, as a relief to small taxpayers, the IT department has stated that if
your total income is not more than Rs 5 lakh, the maximum penalty levied for delay
will only be Rs 1000.
2. Reduced Time for Revising Your Return
Let’s say you are filing your ITR and you end up making a mistake. Under the
changed rules, you only have time till the end of relevant Assessment year to make the
change (for ITRs from FY 2017-18).Earlier, taxpayers had a 2-year long window to
revise and resubmit an erroneous ITR. This has now been decreased to one year from
the end of the financial year. Therefore, the earlier you file, the longer would be the
window available with you for revising your returns to rectify errors if any.
3. Payment of Interest
If you do not file income tax returns on or before the due date, you would be
required to pay interest at the rate of 1% for every month, or part of a month, on the
amount of tax remaining unpaid as per section 234A.It’s important to note that one’s
ITR cannot be filed if one hasn’t paid the taxes. The calculation of penalty will start
from the date immediately after the due date i.e. 31 July (For current year i.e FY 2018-
19, it was 31 July 2019). So, the longer you wait the more you will have to pay.
4. Carry Forward of Losses is Not Permitted
If you have incurred any losses during the year say a loss under the head Capital
Gains or any loss in your business, make sure you file your return within the due date.
Not doing so will deprive you of carrying forward these losses to the next years for set
off against income in future years.
5. Delay in Receiving Refunds
In case you’re entitled to receiving a refund from the government for excess
taxes you have paid, you must file your return before the due date to receive the refund
at the earliest.
ALL ABOUT GSTR 9
Punit KriplaniWRO0648087
REVERSE CHARGE MECHANISM
“Reverse Charge” means the Liability to pay Tax by the Recipient of Supply
of Goods or Services Or Both instead of the Supplier of such Goods or Services or
Both under sec 9(3) or sec 9(4) of CGST Act, or under sec 5(3) or sec 5(4) of IGST
act.
Reverse charge is applicable on both, goods and services. The following are
the situations in which reverse charge will be applicable:
1. A registered business owner receiving goods or services from an unregistered
vendor, has to pay the GST associated with the purchase to the government.
2. Services offered by an aggregator or e-commerce operator.
3. The following list of goods and services specified by Central Board of Excise
and Customs (CBEC).
S.No
Tariff item,sub-heading,heading or
chapter
Description ofsupply of
GoodsSupplier of goods
Recipient of supply(the person who
pays tax on reversecharge)
1. 0801Cashew nuts,not shelled orpeeled
Agriculturist Registered taxableperson.
2. 1404 90 10 Bidi wrapperleaves (tendu) Agriculturist Registered taxable
person.
3. 2401 Tobacco leaves Agriculturist Registered taxableperson.
4. 5004 to 5006 Silk yarn
Any person whomanufactures silk yarnfrom raw silk or silkworm cocoons.
Registered taxableperson.
5. — Supply oflottery
State Government,Union Territory or anylocal authority.
Lottery distributor orselling agent.
x List of services applicable to be taxable under reverse charge from the 14th GSTcouncil meet. Here the receiver of such services is liable to pay GST on reversecharge.
S.No Service Service provider
Recipient of supply(the person who pays
GST on reversecharge)
1. Services provided by a person in anon-taxable territory
Supplier in non-taxable territory Registered taxpayer
2. Transport of goods by road Goods TransportAgency Registered taxpayer
3. Legal services Legal firm oradvocate Registered taxpayer
4. Services provided by an arbitraltribunal Arbitral Tribunal Registered taxpayer
5. Sponsorship services Individual orbusiness
Corporate orpartnership firms
6. Services provided by government or Government/Local Registered taxpayer
S.No Service Service provider
Recipient of supply(the person who pays
GST on reversecharge)
local authority (excludes renting ofimmovable property, postal services,insurance and agency services,services provided to an aircraft orship in an Indian air port or port andtransport of goods/passengers)
authority
7. Services offered by a director orcorporate body to their own company
Director orcorporate body
The company to whichthey offer theirservices
8. Services of an insurance agent Insurance agent Insurance company
9. Recovery agent services Recovery agentBankingcompany/Financialfirm
10. Transport of goods by a vessel fromoverseas to a customs office in India
Transportingagency Importer of goods
11.Transfer/Giving permission tocopyrighted content (as according tosection 13(1) of copyright act 1957)
Artist, musician orany creative person Publishing company
12. Taxi services through an e-commerceoperator Taxi driver E-commerce operator
REQUIRMENTS:
x The recipient of goods/services must be registered under GST.
x Every registered business owner should maintain accurate records of
supplies that would incur reverse charge.
x Wherever reverse charge applies, the supplier must clearly mention on the
invoice that the tax payable for that specific transaction is through reverse
charge. Similarly, the same should be mentioned on receipt vouchers and
refunds vouchers.
x Advance paid on supplies that incur reverse charge is taxable under GST.
The taxpayer making advance payment should pay tax on reverse charge
basis.
Time of supply for goods and services:
The time of supply for a transaction is the date on which taxes are levied upon
the supplies. The time of supply under reverse charge will be the earliest of the
following dates:
x date of receipt of goods or
x date of payment or
x the date immediately after 30 days from the invoice date for goods and 60
days from the invoice date for services.
Note: If none of the above applies, then it can also be the date of entry in the books of
the receiver.
ITC on reverse charge
Input tax credit can be claimed by the buyer as long as they use the
goods and services they bought on reverse charge basis for business purposes only.
Also, a supplier cannot claim ITC on the tax paid on goods/services that were used to
make supplies that incur reverse charge.
Self-invoicing
Under reverse charge mechanism, self-invoicing is done when a business
owner purchases from an unregistered supplier. This is done, as the unregistered
supplier cannot issue an invoice.
Exemptions under reverse charge
A registered business owner is exempted from paying GST through reverse
charge on intra-state purchases from unregistered sellers, as long as the total value of
the supply received per day is less than or equal to Rs.5,000/-.
HIGHLIGHTS OF WICASA OF ICAI
INDUSTRIAL VISIT MUMBAI
PHOTOGALLERY
ICAI Mumbai (BKC Branch Visit Photo)
NSC Visit
Akola WICASA Chairman CA Jalaj Baheti Welcome to Seminar Speaker
SEBI Visit
DUE DATES FOR JULY
Particulars Due Dates
TDS/TCS Liability Deposit 7th July
GSTR3B 20th July
GSTR1- Monthly (Taxpayer exceeds 1.5Crore) 11 th July
GSTR1- Quarterly (Taxpayer within 1.5Crore) 31th July
GSTR4 – Composition Taxpayers 18th July
TCS Return for Q1 of FY 19-20 15th July
TDS Return for Q1 of FY 19-20 31stJuly
Income Tax Return for FY 18 -19 31stJuly
PF & ESIC Payment 15th July
CA Day Celebration, Blood DonationCamp, Tree Plantation , Indoor Games