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The California Fuel Cell Revolution
BILL ELRICK | EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR
8/28/2018
Advancing California’s Economic, Social & Environmental Priorities
2
How it all began – 2012 California Roadmap
First 100 stations statewide• Establish initial network coverage
• Clusters in big cities
• “Connectors” and “destination” . stations across the state
• Vision for starting commercial rollout
Vehicle CostHigher than gasoline cars
Vehicle PerformanceClose to gasoline cars
Vehicle EmissionsBetter than gasoline cars
Vehicle RangeClose to gasoline cars
Fuel CostHigher than gasoline
H2 Network CoverageWorse than gasoline
Development fuel cell cars
First H2 stations
Sparse H2 network
Customer adapts to technology
INNOVATORSTech Adventurous
TODAY
NA
SCEN
T M
AR
KET
3
Where we are today
Numbers as of July 2018
4,926 fuel cell cars
35 retail hydrogen stations
24 fuel cell buses
4
—MISSION—Accelerate commercialization of hydrogen and fuel cell vehicles
5
What is the revolution?
6
Evolution of customer adoption
Development fuel cell cars
Early H2 stations
Sparse H2 network
Customer adapts to technology
INNOVATORSTech Adventurous
Retail fuel cell cars
Retail H2 stations
Transition to mainstream
EARLY ADOPTERSVisionary
2012 -today
CR
ITIC
AL
MA
SS
Through 2030
7
—CaFCP Goal—Enable market conditions to support:
and
1,000 hydrogen stations
1,000,000 fuel cell vehicles by 2030
Matching the coverage of gas stations
8
8,000retail gas stations
1,000retail H2 stations
≈
9
How do we get there?
10
Enable the market by attracting capital investment in infrastructure
11
Focus on risk management and cost offsets
Transition from grant funding to market-based policies that encourage private investment
Enable large-scale infrastructure
Market policies
Economies of scale
Costs decline
Private investmentincreases
Renewable H2 production increases
Customer adoption increases
Market-based policies build confidence
12
$738
$184
$265
$150
Market-based policies build confidence
Hydrogen Electric charging
Energy Commission
Energy Commission
Electrify America
Public Utilities Commission
In millions
13
Establish the market with a competitive value proposition to increase consumer demand
14
Incentives spur vehicle sales to customers in across the economic spectrum
The H2 station network enables travel throughout California and beyond
Hydrogen production and distribution stay ahead of fuel demand
Build a strong customer base
Market policies
Economies of scale
Renewable H2 production increases
Costs decline
Private investmentincreases
Consumer customer base
Customer incentivesHydrogen networkDedicated supply
Scaling for success
1,000,000
800,000
600,000
400,000
200,000
00
5 10 15
HEV BEV PHEV FCEV
BEV Proj. PHEV Proj. FCEV Vision
Years After Market Introduction
Cal
iforn
ia V
ehic
le P
opul
atio
n
16
Expand the fuel cell and hydrogen market across the transportation and energy spectrum
17
Empower fuel cell trucks and hydrogen stations along freight corridors
Broaden the portfolio of hydrogen and fuel cell applications
Connect hydrogen, electricity, and renewables
Expand the use of hydrogen and fuel cells
Market policies
Economies of scale
Customer incentivesHydrogen networkDedicated supply
Trucks
Grid integration
Diversify
Costs decline
Private investmentincreases
Broad customer base
Renewable H2 production increases
The energy system
18
• Grid balancing• Demand management• Energy storage• Meeting renewable targets
—OUTCOMES—
Economic, Social, & Environmental
Benefits
19
20
Establish a self-sustaining marketDesirable products and services that make economic sense for customers and businesses
—ECONOMY—
21
97% of DACs and94% of Californians within the station network coverage
—SOCIETY—
22
693.5 million gallons of gas displaced2.7 million metric tons of GHG avoided3,900 metric tons of NOx avoided
—ENVIRONMENT—
How are we starting the revolution?
23
CaFCP Members
24
Sustainable freight
Addressing cost challenges
Renewable hydrogen pathways
Expanding beyond California
—Delivering Positive Change—
OUTCOMESEconomic, Social, and
Environmental Benefits
MISSIONAccelerate
commercialization of hydrogen and fuel cell vehicles
26
Renewable H2
Market Policies
Economies of Scale
Costs parity
Private investment
Growing market
Customer IncentivesHydrogen NetworkDedicated Supply
Trucks
Grid Integration
Diversify
SELF-SUSTAINING
MARKET
VALUE PROPOSITION
Vehicle CostSame as gasoline cars
Vehicle PerformanceBetter than gasoline cars
Vehicle RangeSame as gasoline cars
Fuel CostLess than gasoline
H2 Network CoverageSame as gasoline
27
Self-sustaining
Development fuel cell cars
Early H2 stations
Sparse H2 network
Customer adapts to technology
INNOVATORSTech Adventurous
Retail fuel cell cars
Retail H2 stations
Transition to mainstream
EARLY ADOPTERSVisionary
Statewide H2 Network
Traditional customer interactions
EARLY MAJORITYPragmatic
SELF
-SU
STA
ININ
G M
AR
KET
28
We’re creating transformative change for a brighter, healthier future.
Join the revolution.
The California �Fuel Cell RevolutionHow it all began – 2012 California RoadmapWhere we are today—MISSION— �Accelerate commercialization of hydrogen and fuel cell vehiclesWhat is the revolution?Evolution of customer adoptionSlide Number 7Matching the coverage of gas stationsHow do we get there?Slide Number 10Slide Number 11Market-based policies build confidenceSlide Number 13Slide Number 14Scaling for successSlide Number 16Slide Number 17The energy system—OUTCOMES——ECONOMY——SOCIETY——ENVIRONMENT—How are we starting the revolution?Slide Number 24Slide Number 25Slide Number 26Self-sustainingWe’re creating transformative change for a brighter, healthier future.