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THE BENEFITS AND CONSIDERATIONS OF INTEGRATING LAND AND WATER PLANING: PERSPECTIVES FROM THE FIELD ROCKY MOUNTAIN URBAN LAND INSTITUTE MARCH 8, 2019 KAREN HANCOCK, PLANNING SUPERVISOR CITY OF AURORA, COLORADO

THE BENEFITS AND CONSIDERATIONS OF INTEGRATING …...the benefits and considerations of integrating land and water planing: perspectives from the field rocky mountain urban land institute

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Page 1: THE BENEFITS AND CONSIDERATIONS OF INTEGRATING …...the benefits and considerations of integrating land and water planing: perspectives from the field rocky mountain urban land institute

THE BENEFITS AND CONSIDERATIONS OF INTEGRATING LAND AND WATER PLANING: PERSPECTIVES FROM THE

FIELDROCKY MOUNTAIN URBAN LAND INSTITUTE

MARCH 8, 2019

KAREN HANCOCK, PLANNING SUPERVISOR

CITY OF AURORA, COLORADO

Page 2: THE BENEFITS AND CONSIDERATIONS OF INTEGRATING …...the benefits and considerations of integrating land and water planing: perspectives from the field rocky mountain urban land institute

Who is Aurora

Population: 374,154Total Land Area: 160 sq miles

Undeveloped Land Area: 75 sq milesWater Rights Junior to Denver

Page 3: THE BENEFITS AND CONSIDERATIONS OF INTEGRATING …...the benefits and considerations of integrating land and water planing: perspectives from the field rocky mountain urban land institute

City Limits by Decade

Page 4: THE BENEFITS AND CONSIDERATIONS OF INTEGRATING …...the benefits and considerations of integrating land and water planing: perspectives from the field rocky mountain urban land institute

City Limits by Decade

Page 5: THE BENEFITS AND CONSIDERATIONS OF INTEGRATING …...the benefits and considerations of integrating land and water planing: perspectives from the field rocky mountain urban land institute

City Limits by Decade

Page 6: THE BENEFITS AND CONSIDERATIONS OF INTEGRATING …...the benefits and considerations of integrating land and water planing: perspectives from the field rocky mountain urban land institute

City Limits by Decade

Page 7: THE BENEFITS AND CONSIDERATIONS OF INTEGRATING …...the benefits and considerations of integrating land and water planing: perspectives from the field rocky mountain urban land institute

City Limits by Decade

Page 8: THE BENEFITS AND CONSIDERATIONS OF INTEGRATING …...the benefits and considerations of integrating land and water planing: perspectives from the field rocky mountain urban land institute

City Limits by Decade

Page 9: THE BENEFITS AND CONSIDERATIONS OF INTEGRATING …...the benefits and considerations of integrating land and water planing: perspectives from the field rocky mountain urban land institute

City Limits by Decade

Page 10: THE BENEFITS AND CONSIDERATIONS OF INTEGRATING …...the benefits and considerations of integrating land and water planing: perspectives from the field rocky mountain urban land institute

City Limits by Decade

Page 11: THE BENEFITS AND CONSIDERATIONS OF INTEGRATING …...the benefits and considerations of integrating land and water planing: perspectives from the field rocky mountain urban land institute

City Limits by Decade

Page 12: THE BENEFITS AND CONSIDERATIONS OF INTEGRATING …...the benefits and considerations of integrating land and water planing: perspectives from the field rocky mountain urban land institute

City Limits by Decade

Page 13: THE BENEFITS AND CONSIDERATIONS OF INTEGRATING …...the benefits and considerations of integrating land and water planing: perspectives from the field rocky mountain urban land institute

Certificates of Occupancy by Year

Page 14: THE BENEFITS AND CONSIDERATIONS OF INTEGRATING …...the benefits and considerations of integrating land and water planing: perspectives from the field rocky mountain urban land institute

Certificates of Occupancy by Year

Page 15: THE BENEFITS AND CONSIDERATIONS OF INTEGRATING …...the benefits and considerations of integrating land and water planing: perspectives from the field rocky mountain urban land institute

Certificates of Occupancy by Year

Page 16: THE BENEFITS AND CONSIDERATIONS OF INTEGRATING …...the benefits and considerations of integrating land and water planing: perspectives from the field rocky mountain urban land institute

Certificates of Occupancy by Year

Page 17: THE BENEFITS AND CONSIDERATIONS OF INTEGRATING …...the benefits and considerations of integrating land and water planing: perspectives from the field rocky mountain urban land institute

Certificates of Occupancy by Year

Page 18: THE BENEFITS AND CONSIDERATIONS OF INTEGRATING …...the benefits and considerations of integrating land and water planing: perspectives from the field rocky mountain urban land institute

Certificates of Occupancy by Year

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Certificates of Occupancy by Year

Page 20: THE BENEFITS AND CONSIDERATIONS OF INTEGRATING …...the benefits and considerations of integrating land and water planing: perspectives from the field rocky mountain urban land institute

Certificates of Occupancy by Year

Page 21: THE BENEFITS AND CONSIDERATIONS OF INTEGRATING …...the benefits and considerations of integrating land and water planing: perspectives from the field rocky mountain urban land institute

Certificates of Occupancy by Year

Page 22: THE BENEFITS AND CONSIDERATIONS OF INTEGRATING …...the benefits and considerations of integrating land and water planing: perspectives from the field rocky mountain urban land institute

Certificates of Occupancy by Year

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Certificates of Occupancy by Year

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Certificates of Occupancy by Year

Page 25: THE BENEFITS AND CONSIDERATIONS OF INTEGRATING …...the benefits and considerations of integrating land and water planing: perspectives from the field rocky mountain urban land institute

Certificates of Occupancy by Year

Page 26: THE BENEFITS AND CONSIDERATIONS OF INTEGRATING …...the benefits and considerations of integrating land and water planing: perspectives from the field rocky mountain urban land institute

Certificates of Occupancy by Year

Page 27: THE BENEFITS AND CONSIDERATIONS OF INTEGRATING …...the benefits and considerations of integrating land and water planing: perspectives from the field rocky mountain urban land institute

Certificates of Occupancy by Year

Page 28: THE BENEFITS AND CONSIDERATIONS OF INTEGRATING …...the benefits and considerations of integrating land and water planing: perspectives from the field rocky mountain urban land institute

Certificates of Occupancy by Year

Page 29: THE BENEFITS AND CONSIDERATIONS OF INTEGRATING …...the benefits and considerations of integrating land and water planing: perspectives from the field rocky mountain urban land institute

Certificates of Occupancy by Year

Page 30: THE BENEFITS AND CONSIDERATIONS OF INTEGRATING …...the benefits and considerations of integrating land and water planing: perspectives from the field rocky mountain urban land institute

Certificates of Occupancy by Year

Page 31: THE BENEFITS AND CONSIDERATIONS OF INTEGRATING …...the benefits and considerations of integrating land and water planing: perspectives from the field rocky mountain urban land institute
Page 32: THE BENEFITS AND CONSIDERATIONS OF INTEGRATING …...the benefits and considerations of integrating land and water planing: perspectives from the field rocky mountain urban land institute
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Page 34: THE BENEFITS AND CONSIDERATIONS OF INTEGRATING …...the benefits and considerations of integrating land and water planing: perspectives from the field rocky mountain urban land institute

STANDARD LOT SIZESCode Provision Current Code Proposed Code Comments

Standard Lot Area & Dimensions

6,000 (5,700) sf.55’ x 110’

4,500 sf. 50’ x 90’

21-25% reduction in standard lot area. 9% reduction in lot width.Proposed “standard” lot classified as small lot under current code.

Page 35: THE BENEFITS AND CONSIDERATIONS OF INTEGRATING …...the benefits and considerations of integrating land and water planing: perspectives from the field rocky mountain urban land institute

FRONT LOADED SMALL LOTS

Code Provision Current Code Proposed Code Comments

Small Lot Dimensions 5,000 sf.50’ x 100’

4,500 sf. 45’ x 100’

Under proposed code front loaded lot cannot be less than 45’ in width

Page 36: THE BENEFITS AND CONSIDERATIONS OF INTEGRATING …...the benefits and considerations of integrating land and water planing: perspectives from the field rocky mountain urban land institute

GREEN COURTS

Page 37: THE BENEFITS AND CONSIDERATIONS OF INTEGRATING …...the benefits and considerations of integrating land and water planing: perspectives from the field rocky mountain urban land institute

MOTOR COURTS

Page 38: THE BENEFITS AND CONSIDERATIONS OF INTEGRATING …...the benefits and considerations of integrating land and water planing: perspectives from the field rocky mountain urban land institute

UNDERSTANDING SMALL LOT CHANGES

Standard Lot Size Reduced

• New “Standard” Lot considered “Small” under the current code

Small Lot Definition Simplified

• Any lot less than 50’ wide or 4,500 sf in area defined as Small

Small Lot Percentage Increased

• Up to 50% of lots permitted to be small. If greater than 35% small lots, additional standards apply

Page 39: THE BENEFITS AND CONSIDERATIONS OF INTEGRATING …...the benefits and considerations of integrating land and water planing: perspectives from the field rocky mountain urban land institute

Conservation philosophy embedded in Code

• Residential Turf Limits

• Small lot — 40% Min. and 50% Max.

• Standard lot — 30% Min and 40% Max.

• Large lot — 25% Min. and 40% Max.

• Estate lot — 25% Min. and 40% Max.

• Other development (non-sports or playfields) — 33% Max

• Development fees (Tap Fees) based on projected water use rather than meter size

• Irrigation taps are based on landscape choices

• Nationally recognized Water Conservation Program

Conservation & Land Use - Aurora

Page 40: THE BENEFITS AND CONSIDERATIONS OF INTEGRATING …...the benefits and considerations of integrating land and water planing: perspectives from the field rocky mountain urban land institute

• Nationally recognized Water Conservation program

• Education based assessments• Irrigation system

• Indoor water use

• Large property

• Multiple incentive programs (rebates)• Water-wise landscape

• Irrigation (smart controllers, rains sensor, system part)

• Ultra high efficiency toilet replacement

Total permanent savings 247 million gallons in 2017

Conservation & Land Use - Aurora

Page 41: THE BENEFITS AND CONSIDERATIONS OF INTEGRATING …...the benefits and considerations of integrating land and water planing: perspectives from the field rocky mountain urban land institute
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10 acres devoted to a Xeriscape Demonstration Garden

Page 43: THE BENEFITS AND CONSIDERATIONS OF INTEGRATING …...the benefits and considerations of integrating land and water planing: perspectives from the field rocky mountain urban land institute

SUCCESS STORIES

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LANDSCAPE BUFFERS TO REDUCE FENCE CANYONS

Page 45: THE BENEFITS AND CONSIDERATIONS OF INTEGRATING …...the benefits and considerations of integrating land and water planing: perspectives from the field rocky mountain urban land institute