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The basic of Chinese characters’ learning
Hua Long
Department of Medicine, U of T (2008.06)
Ordering feature of Chinese characters
The rules Chinese characters’ structures could be understood by analyzing ordering feature of Chinese characters
Chinese characters’ learning could be simplified by combining ordering feature of Chinese characters
Combining ordering feature of Chinese characters based on origin and evolution of Chinese characters is helpful on learning, memorizing and applying Chinese characters
5 sorts of ordering features of Chinese characters sum up all Chinese characters in China, Japan and Korea around the old world, the uptodate world and the future world
Relationship among 5 sorts of ordering features
Tribe Tree
Nation
Human Water
Order 1 -- Tribe
land, landline
enclose land to form territory
manage the divisiory and enclosed land
develop communication and deliver orders
leader of the tribe, “king” of the land in Chinese
Order 2 -- Tree
land, landline, the number “1” in Chinese
a tree, which is mimicked by a pair of hands, means the number “10” in Chinese
a tree on the land, means “land”
two trees, means the number “20” in Chinesethe top part structure, means small trees, or “grass”
a big tree (added roots), means “wood”, or “timber”
Order 3 -- Nation
standing tree
door made by wood, and form home and yard
from home to family, means “people”
from small size (family) to big size (nation)
“many people” thrive nation, the future is like “sun”
Order 4 -- Human
human’s long hair
long hair plus body, means “human (left side)”
an animal walks erectly, means “human”
human is dancing, means “woman”
“quarry” is shared after man hunted
Order 5 -- Water
one drop of water, means spring of life
two drops of water, life could grow up
three drops of water, life could multiply
water around body, happiness in “heart”
“rice” is produced as plant grows with water around
Ordering feature and figuration
+ Ordering feature+
construction
figuration
+
Memory table of ordering feature
Basic of Chinese characters’ learning
Chinese characters to codes by digital technique (1)
Memory table is coded on two sides
1 2 3 4 5
1 2 3 4 5
Chinese characters to codes by digital technique (2)
1- 2- 3- 4- 5-
-1 11 21 31 41 51
-2 12 22 32 42 52
-3 13 23 33 43 53
-4 14 24 34 44 54
-5 15 25 35 45 55
25 codes are obtained, and each shows a ordering feature
Chinese characters to codes by digital technique (3)
Ordering features transform into codes on keyboard
Chinese characters to codes by digital technique (4)
“HeMa Input Method” is installed after Chinese support system
“HeMa’s learning and mastering” program(和码即学即会)
“HeMa’s start up” training(和码起步)
“25 easy characters” training( 25 个常用字根)
Bar of HeMa input method on screen
Simplified or traditional Chinese
Program and training
Setup
Checking codes and Pin-Yin by copying and sticking
Big keyboard
Small keyboard
“ 和码即学即会” program’s interface