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THE AUTOMATION REVOLUTION
the Fourth Industrial Revolution
THE AUTOMATION REVOLUTION
Industry 4.0• Automation and data
exchange in manufacturing technologies.
THE AUTOMATION REVOLUTION
AutomationBoom
2000’s The Automation Boom
Manufacturers began to realize the “real cost” of offshore manufacturing
Cost of labor in China increases
Advances in Robotics(brands, varieties, pricing)
US economy strengthens
US Manufacturers adopt a longer‐term Philosophy
The GreatRecession
2008
THE AUTOMATION REVOLUTION
MANAGEMENT
PLANNING
SUPERVISORY
CONTROL
FIELD
Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) Systems
PLANNINGManufacturing Execution Systems (MES)
DATASupervisory Control and Data Acquisition (SCADA)
MACHINE CONTROLSComputers, Programmable Logic Controls (PLC)
MACHINES/EQUIPMENTConveyors, Robots, Sensors, Motors, Actuators, etc.
Levels of Manufacturing Automation
INDUSTRY 4.0The Fourth Industrial Revolution
INDUSTRY 4.0The Fourth Industrial Revolution
THE AUTOMATION REVOLUTION
Manufacturing Automation
Manufacturing Floor• Vision Systems• Robots• Assembly Equipment
AGVs
Automated Machines
RobotsVision Systems
Warehouse Automation /Shipping & Receiving
• Conveyors• Sorting equipment• Automated Storage and
Retrieval Systems (AS/RS)
Palletizing Cells
Automated Warehousing
“Custom” Automation
“Configurable” Automation
THE AUTOMATION REVOLUTION
Benefits of Automation
ProductivityCost SavingsIncreased OutputReduced scrap
QualityEliminating human errorImproving precisionReducing Scrap
Safety & Ergonomics It’s all about maintainingor increasing profits!
OtherLess Overseas Travel & Communication CostsLess Retraining OperatorsLess Downtime
THE AUTOMATION REVOLUTION
1. Identifying Automation Opportunities• Areas of production where there are:
• High volumes,• Significant labor costs,• Production bottlenecks,• Quality issues, or• Safety issues
2. Gather Data• Production volumes, costs, etc.
3. Develop an ROI Analysis / Cost Justification
4. Document the Process and Requirements• Manufacturing process• Functional & Design Requirements• Pictures, Videos
5. Identify an Automated Solutions partner
6. Request a budgetary price/proposal
The Solution might be Simple!• Integrating off‐the‐shelf equipment
• Robot• Vision System• Case Erector• Conveyor
• Tooling, Fixture, Workstation
The Solution might be Simple!• Integrating off‐the‐shelf equipment
• Robot• Vision System• Case Erector• Conveyor
• Tooling, Fixture, Workstation
THE AUTOMATION REVOLUTION
Be Prepared !
• High initial cost• Assume 3x the material cost
• Long Development Time• Larger projects: 6‐12 months
• Not without snags• It’s custom – and the first one• Human’s adjust to special assembly
needs, out of spec parts
Robot = $30K
Controls= $20K
Vision System= $15K
Part Feeder= $15K
Frame/Guarding = $10K
THE AUTOMATION REVOLUTION
ROI Analysis / Cost Justification
Understand Managements decision making process• Will you be required to justify the cost of automation?• What metrics will be considered?
ROI ExamplesReduction in # Employees
# Shifts
Labor Rate
AnnualCost
1‐YrPayback
2‐YrPayback
3‐YrPayback
1 1 $22.00 $44,000. $44,000. $88,000. $132,000.
3 3 $22.00 $396,000. $396,000. $792,000. $1,180,000.
Most Cost Justifications are based on reducing Labor Costs
Reduction in # Employees
# Shifts
Labor Rate
AnnualCost
1‐YrPayback
2‐YrPayback
3‐YrPayback
1 1 $22.00 $44,000. $44,000. $88,000. $132,000.
Automation is sexy…until management has to approve a P.O.
THE AUTOMATION REVOLUTION
• Distributor• Sells automation components• Might offer some integration services
• Integrator• Integrates off‐the‐shelf automation products
• Material Handling Specialist
• Machine Builder• Custom solutions providers
Types of automation partners
THE AUTOMATION REVOLUTION
Local Automation Companies
THE AUTOMATION REVOLUTION
• Automation Experience• Years in business
• Designing, Fabricating, Programming• Managing Risk (time and cost)
• Industry Experience• Medical Device• Automotive• Pharmaceutical• Food processing
• Quality• Robust Design standards
• Proximity• Project Development• On‐going Maintenance & Service
Choosing the right Automation Partner…factors that should be important
• Number of Employees• Back and redundancy
• Turn‐key solutions provider• In‐house Design, Fabrication, Controls• Service and Maintenance
• An Engineering‐minded company
• Detail oriented • Defining requirements• Accurate, thorough documentation
• Equipment Requirements• CAD, Schematics, BOM’s• Project Status Reports
• A Long‐term partner
THE AUTOMATION REVOLUTION
• Custom Designed Machines
• Build‐To‐Print Machines
• PLC Control Systems
• Vision Systems
• Robotic Systems
• Fixtures & Tools
Omnitech Automation, Inc.Custom, Automated Equipment Manufacturer
THE AUTOMATION REVOLUTION
Automation ProjectTest Cell
Part Programming & Testing
Features• Part Programming & Testing
Pricing ‐ Delivery• $9,600.• 8 weeks
THE AUTOMATION REVOLUTION
Automation ProjectVision Inspection Cell
THE AUTOMATION REVOLUTION
Automation ProjectVision Inspection Cell
Vision Inspection System
Features• Part Feeding• Vision Inspection• Bad Part Rejection• Multiple part/color capability
Pricing ‐ Delivery• $95,000• 16 weeks
THE AUTOMATION REVOLUTION
Automation ProjectDrawer Guide Assemlby Machine
THE AUTOMATION REVOLUTION
Automation ProjectDrawer Guide Assembly Machine
Robotic Assembly System
Features• Part Feeding and Insertion• Riveting• Printing (lot number)• Vision Inspection
Pricing ‐ Delivery• $1.2M• 48 weeks
THE AUTOMATION REVOLUTION
Automation ProjectSurgical Staple Cartridge Assembly Machine
THE AUTOMATION REVOLUTION
Automation ProjectSurgical Staple Cartridge Assembly Machine
Automated Assembly System
Features• Part Feeding• Part Assembly• Greasing• Programming• Vision Inspection• Bad Part Rejection• Multiple part capability
Pricing ‐ Delivery• $3M• 56 weeks
THE AUTOMATION REVOLUTION
❶ Look for opportunities❷ Document, Quantify, and Qualify❸ Find an Automation Partner❹ Get started! Automate something!