Upload
others
View
0
Download
0
Embed Size (px)
Citation preview
The Austrian Case 2014 – 2020Challenges – Targets - Priorities
Supporting investments in Austrian
agriculture and rural areas
Seminar, 1 October 2015, Vienna
Austrian Chamber of Agriculture
Current Situation
Austrian Agriculture / Forestry
Agriculture in Austria
Small structured, farm-based agriculture – linked to forestry From medium-size to competitive, larger farms High proportion of less-favoured areas (3/4 of the area) Production of high-quality food regional food is important
for consumers 2/3 of agricultural expenditure for rural development High proportion of organic farming (1/5 of the area under
organic management ) ~ 90 % of the area under agri-environment schemes (RDP) 60 % part-time farmers - Relatively low intensity of production Prime goal: Comprehensive Agriculture and Forestry
Land use in Austria1,4 Mio. ha arable land1,3 Mio. ha grassland0,5 Mio. ha extensive grassland andalpine pastures /alps
High decrease of agricultural holdings in the last 10 years
Upstream economicsector of agriculture
24.60011 bn. €
Upstream economicsector of agriculture
24.60011 bn. €
Agriculture150.0006,5 bn. €
Agriculture150.0006,5 bn. €
Downstream economicsector of agriculture
395.00067 bn. €
Downstream economicsector of agriculture
395.00067 bn. €
• Crops und seeds• Plant protection• fertilizer• Agricultural machinery
• Crops und seeds• Plant protection• fertilizer• Agricultural machinery
• Agriculture• Forestry• Fisheries
• Agriculture• Forestry• Fisheries
• food and animal feed• beverage production• Lignin, sawmill, pulp• food retail• wholesale• catering
• food and animal feed• beverage production• Lignin, sawmill, pulp• food retail• wholesale• catering
Food supply chain: Number of employees / Revenues
Total: 560.000 employees
Challenges
Austrian Agriculture / Forestry
Basic conditions and challenges
Concentration in food trade (Austrian consumer -regional origin) Austria's agriculture exports – high value Dependency: export food – positive – but
external influence (Russia) Climate change – very powerful effects in Austria Farms: high dependency on common agricultural
policy payments (CAP) High demands of society – agriculture Positive income effects: energy and biomass
Very strong impacts on climate change in Austria (Central Europe)
Structure of the Austrian food retailing sectorHigh Concentration – “Three Big Player”
Spar29,8%
Hofer20,3%
Lidl5,0%
Markant3,8%
Zielpunkt 3,3%
Rest3,4%
Rewe34,4%
Source: Handelszeitung
Agriculture under pressure of Civil Society Animal Welfare / Environmental ProtectionLow Input farming, etc.
„Showcase Sector“
Austrian
Biomass / Bioenergy
Share of renewable energy in the EU28(Percentage of gross final energy consumption)
Source: Eurostat (data for 2012)
Austria is a pioneer in renewable energy and created a successful bioenergy
cluster
Development of gross domestic energy consumption of renewable energy from 1980 to 2014 in TJ
Data source: Statistics Austria
Positive long-termdevelopment ofbioenergy since
1980 by creating asuccessful
"Bioenergy Cluster"
Employment generated by renewable energy in 2013 Main contribution by bioenergy: approx. 20.000 FTE/a
Source: BMLFUW, ÖBMV, 2014
Employment generated by renewables amounts to
40.000 in 2013
50% or 20.000 FTEby bioenergy technologies
(solid, liquid & gaseous)
Research & Development
Investments
Austrian Agriculture / Forestry
Austria: high expenditures on Research & Development
0,42 0,430,69 0,76 0,82 0,86 0,90
1,121,27 1,27 1,30 1,30
1,50 1,511,65 1,72 1,72 1,73
1,88 1,97 1,982,16 2,18 2,20 2,24 2,26 2,40 2,40
2,79 2,80 2,84 2,87 2,92 2,983,34 3,41 3,55
4,204,36
0,0
0,5
1,0
1,5
2,0
2,5
3,0
3,5
4,0
4,5
5,0
% of G
DP
Quelle: OECD
Gross domestic expenditure on R&Das a percentage of GDP
2012 or latest available year 2002 or first available year
Share of Investments for Agriculture in AustriaElements of the capital account 2010-2014
Plantations251%
Animals955%
Machinery1.08154%
Buildings75837%
Other563%
source: Statistik Austria
Targets – Requirements – Priorities
Austrian Agriculture / Forestry
Strengths of Austrian agriculture andforestry
Good interconnectedness organisations High standards in education and training Diversity in production - diversity is our
strength Efficient partnership in the value chain Strong development of renewable
resources
We are working on …
Transparency in agricultural markets and of costs dialog with producers is necessary
To maintain our position towards the final consumer – Which story do we impart with the product?
Easy access to direct payments as an important income factor for the rural structure and production
Equipment, regional planning, road construction, logistics – to save the production bases
Push the work on risk- and income insurances
Future of Austria´s agriculture and forestry„Investment needs“ Education: Improving communication and liguistic skills
(training courses) of farmers & expanding professional media work
Cooperation in marketing strengthening position Pushing and initiating innovations education and
guidance offers Force practical research Agricultural research &
integrated sciences Advancement of renewable resources (income
opportunity) Support the energy independence of the farms
Best Practice
Austrian Agriculture / Forestry
Dairy farm „Madlstatthof“, Wildschönau
Dairy farm „Madlstatthof“, Wildschönau
Meat-processing company Schirnhofer, in Kaindorf – a transparent factory
Direct marketing and Adaptation and Extension at Pöllauer „Farmer-store“ (Naturpark Pöllauertal)
Agrotourism Farm Holidays on „Bike-Farm“ Moser
Examples for Biomass Heatings Plants
Quality is our force,
diversity is our strength!
Alles Gute!
Thank you!