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The American Spirit Historic Flag Replica Exhibit Our country came of age under a dazzling array of banners representing the ideas and values comprising the cornerstones of our nation. As recent history has shown, those ideas and values have not been forgotten. This collection of spectacular museum replicas produced by the Gallery of the Republic in Ausin, Texas, brings the rich heritage of our nation’s historic flags back to life. The creation of the flags began near Paris, France, under the direction of master French craftsman Andre Demay, well-known for his decades of experience producing replicas of ancient European tapestries. Each flag is entirely handcrafted from fine silks and cottons. The final historic fine points – down to each thread and stitch – were detailed in the Gallery’s studios in Austin. These nine spectacular museum-quality replicas are flags that represent our nation’s rich heritage. This exhibit has graced schools, municipal buildings, town halls, malls, historic events and many other public locations. In 2012, Bayer CropScience donated this brilliant display of banners, our symbols of dedication to freedom and justice, to the North Carolina State Capitol. Headquartered in Research Triangle Park, N.C., Bayer CropScience felt that there was no better home for the flags than the heart of our state government.

The American Spirit Historic Flag Replica Exhibit · many American flags before the one we have now. Thank you again for setting up the exhibit.” – Emily Ann and Kyle “We like

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Page 1: The American Spirit Historic Flag Replica Exhibit · many American flags before the one we have now. Thank you again for setting up the exhibit.” – Emily Ann and Kyle “We like

Elementary�School�Children�Comment�on�the

Bayer�CropScience�Historic�Flag�Exhibit:

Bayer CropScience2 T.W. Alexander DriveResearch Triangle Park, NC 27709

“We never knew there were so many American flags before the onewe have now. Thank you again for setting up the exhibit.” – Emily Ann and Kyle

“We like the one with an eagle bursting out of the sun. It was very artistic. We learned that we don’t know who made the first flag design.” – Ryan and Nathan

“I have never seen the flag with only stripes. I thought that was the neatest one.” – Sonya and Linsay

“We liked The First Regimental Colors and The John Paul Jones the best. The flag with the rattlesnake on it that said ‘Don’t Tread On Me’ was very interesting.” – Erin and Emily

“I liked the way you made them look so old.” – Timmy and David

“We learned that Betsy Ross might not have made the first stars and stripes flag, and it is possible that Frances Hopkinson might have made the flag.” – Dabney and Jacqueline

“We also learned that Ben Franklin wanted to cut a snake into 13 pieces.” – Chip and Jon

The�American�Spirit

Historic�Flag�Replica�Exhibit

Science�For�A�Better�Life�

Bayer CropScience is one of the world’s leading crop sciencecompanies. In the United States, we provide innovative solutionsand pioneer new product developments for agricultural and non-agricultural pest control, seeds and plant biotechnology.

If you have questions or suggestions about where these flags might be displayed in your community, contact theCommunications group at Bayer CropScience, (919) 549-2000.www.bayercropscienceus.com

BayerFlagBro2010. 6/1/10 3:28 PM Page 1

Our country came of age under a dazzling array of banners representing the ideas and values comprising the cornerstones of our nation. As recent history has shown, those ideas and values have not been forgotten.

This collection of spectacular museum replicas produced by the Gallery of the Republic in Ausin, Texas, brings the rich heritage of our nation’s historic flags back to life.

The creation of the flags began near Paris, France, under the direction of master French craftsman Andre Demay, well-known for his decades of experience producing replicas of ancient European tapestries.

Each flag is entirely handcrafted from fine silks and cottons. The final historic fine points – down to each

thread and stitch – were detailed in the Gallery’s studios in Austin.

These nine spectacular museum-quality replicas are flags that represent our nation’s rich heritage. This exhibit has graced schools, municipal buildings, town halls, malls, historic events and many other public locations.

In 2012, Bayer CropScience donated this brilliant display of banners, our symbols of dedication to freedom and justice, to the North Carolina State Capitol. Headquartered in Research Triangle Park, N.C., Bayer CropScience felt that there was no better home for the flags than the heart of our state government.

Oh! say, can you see, by the dawn’s early light,What so proudly we hailed at the twilight’s last gleaming?Whose broad stripes and bright stars, thro’ the perilous fight,O’er the ramparts we watched were so gallantly streaming?And the rockets’ red glare, the bombs bursting in air,Gave proof thro’ the night that our flag was still there.Oh! say, does that star-spangled banner yet waveO’er the land of the free and the home of the brave?

The�Star-Spangled�Banner

- FRANCIS SCOTT KEY, 1814

Page 2: The American Spirit Historic Flag Replica Exhibit · many American flags before the one we have now. Thank you again for setting up the exhibit.” – Emily Ann and Kyle “We like

“I�pledge�allegiance�to�the�flag�of�the�United�States�of�America,�

and�to�the�Republic,�for�which�it�stands,�one�nation�under�God,�

indivisible,�with�liberty�and�justice�for�all.”

THE PLEDGE OF ALLEGIANCE – FRANCIS BELLAMY – 1892

The�Gadsden�Flag�–�1776One of the most popular symbols of the new country, the uniquely Americanrattlesnake appeared on various flags and literature with and without the warning to respect the determination of the American people to win freedom.

First�Stars�and�Stripes�–�1777A circle of 13 stars – the “new constellation” – with 13 stripes was a populardesign for many early flags. The Continental Congress specified that the flaghave 13 stars and stripes, but gave no other guidelines, such as how the starswere to be arranged. Contrary to popular belief, most historians credit FrancisHopkinson rather than Betsy Ross with this design.

The�Grand�Union�–�1776FIRST FLAG OF THE UNITED STATESGeneral Washington personally raised this flag as his men were advancing on the British in Boston. This was also the first American flag recognized byanother country. An American ship flying this flag was saluted at the Danishisland of St. Croix. First�Regimental�Colors�–�1791

One can feel the growing confidence of the American people as the eagle, carrying a group of arrows and a federal shield, rises through a bursting sun.Various groups and militias had flags, but this was the first created specificallyfor an army regiment.

The�Great�Seal�–�1782The Great Seal of the United States can be traced back to the very day theDeclaration of Independence was signed. A committee including Franklin, Adamsand Jefferson chose a design that became a popular feature on many flags andon most army flags for 100 years.

The�Star-Spangled�Banner�–�1814This flag of 15 stars and 15 stripes survived the British bombardment of Ft.McHenry near Baltimore, and at dawn after the night-long attack, inspiredFrancis Scott Key to write a poem which quickly became a popular song, and a century later, our national anthem.

Constitution�Flag�–�1789In the early years, the placement and even the number of stars varied dramati-cally among flag designs. Perhaps reflecting the importance of the 12 statesthat met at the Constitutional Convention, this flag with only 12 stars was flownat Washington’s inauguration.

John�Paul�Jones�–�1779In one of the most famous naval battles, John Paul Jones attacked the vastlysuperior British ship “Serapis” off the English coast. As his ship was sinking,Jones responded to the British call for surrender with the immortal words: “I have not yet begun to fight!” and rallied his men to win a decisive victory.

Whiskey�Rebellion�–�1794

BayerFlagBro2010. 5/22/10 1:14 AM Page 2

THE ORIGINAL PLEDGE WAS PUBLISHED

IN THE SEPT. 8, 1892, ISSUE OF

THE YOUTH’S COMPANION IN BOSTON.

FOR YEARS, THE AUTHORSHIP

WAS IN DISPUTE BETWEEN

JAMES B. UPHAM AND FRANCIS

BELLAMY OF THE MAGAZINE’S STAFF.

IN 1939,

AFTER A STUDY OF THE CONTROVERSY,

THE UNITED STATES FLAG ASSOCIATION

DECIDED THAT AUTHORSHIP

BE CREDITED TO BELLAMY.

THE PHRASE “UNDER GOD” WAS ADDED

TO THE PLEDGE ON JUNE 14, 1954.

The Federal Government imposed an excise on distilled spirits. Many farmersfarmers refused this “income tax” and, flying this flag in protest, attacked the government revenue collectors.

Page 3: The American Spirit Historic Flag Replica Exhibit · many American flags before the one we have now. Thank you again for setting up the exhibit.” – Emily Ann and Kyle “We like

“I�pledge�allegiance�to�the�flag�of�the�United�States�of�America,�

and�to�the�Republic,�for�which�it�stands,�one�nation�under�God,�

indivisible,�with�liberty�and�justice�for�all.”

THE PLEDGE OF ALLEGIANCE – FRANCIS BELLAMY – 1892

The�Gadsden�Flag�–�1776One of the most popular symbols of the new country, the uniquely Americanrattlesnake appeared on various flags and literature with and without the warning to respect the determination of the American people to win freedom.

First�Stars�and�Stripes�–�1777A circle of 13 stars – the “new constellation” – with 13 stripes was a populardesign for many early flags. The Continental Congress specified that the flaghave 13 stars and stripes, but gave no other guidelines, such as how the starswere to be arranged. Contrary to popular belief, most historians credit FrancisHopkinson rather than Betsy Ross with this design.

The�Grand�Union�–�1776FIRST FLAG OF THE UNITED STATESGeneral Washington personally raised this flag as his men were advancing on the British in Boston. This was also the first American flag recognized byanother country. An American ship flying this flag was saluted at the Danishisland of St. Croix. First�Regimental�Colors�–�1791

One can feel the growing confidence of the American people as the eagle, carrying a group of arrows and a federal shield, rises through a bursting sun.Various groups and militias had flags, but this was the first created specificallyfor an army regiment.

The�Great�Seal�–�1782The Great Seal of the United States can be traced back to the very day theDeclaration of Independence was signed. A committee including Franklin, Adamsand Jefferson chose a design that became a popular feature on many flags andon most army flags for 100 years.

The�Star-Spangled�Banner�–�1814This flag of 15 stars and 15 stripes survived the British bombardment of Ft.McHenry near Baltimore, and at dawn after the night-long attack, inspiredFrancis Scott Key to write a poem which quickly became a popular song, and a century later, our national anthem.

Constitution�Flag�–�1789In the early years, the placement and even the number of stars varied dramati-cally among flag designs. Perhaps reflecting the importance of the 12 statesthat met at the Constitutional Convention, this flag with only 12 stars was flownat Washington’s inauguration.

John�Paul�Jones�–�1779In one of the most famous naval battles, John Paul Jones attacked the vastlysuperior British ship “Serapis” off the English coast. As his ship was sinking,Jones responded to the British call for surrender with the immortal words: “I have not yet begun to fight!” and rallied his men to win a decisive victory.

Whiskey�Rebellion�–�1794

BayerFlagBro2010. 5/22/10 1:14 AM Page 2

THE ORIGINAL PLEDGE WAS PUBLISHED

IN THE SEPT. 8, 1892, ISSUE OF

THE YOUTH’S COMPANION IN BOSTON.

FOR YEARS, THE AUTHORSHIP

WAS IN DISPUTE BETWEEN

JAMES B. UPHAM AND FRANCIS

BELLAMY OF THE MAGAZINE’S STAFF.

IN 1939,

AFTER A STUDY OF THE CONTROVERSY,

THE UNITED STATES FLAG ASSOCIATION

DECIDED THAT AUTHORSHIP

BE CREDITED TO BELLAMY.

THE PHRASE “UNDER GOD” WAS ADDED

TO THE PLEDGE ON JUNE 14, 1954.

The Federal Government imposed an excise on distilled spirits. Many farmersfarmers refused this “income tax” and, flying this flag in protest, attacked the government revenue collectors.

Page 4: The American Spirit Historic Flag Replica Exhibit · many American flags before the one we have now. Thank you again for setting up the exhibit.” – Emily Ann and Kyle “We like

Elementary�School�Children�Comment�on�the

Bayer�CropScience�Historic�Flag�Exhibit:

Bayer CropScience2 T.W. Alexander DriveResearch Triangle Park, NC 27709

“We never knew there were so many American flags before the onewe have now. Thank you again for setting up the exhibit.” – Emily Ann and Kyle

“We like the one with an eagle bursting out of the sun. It was very artistic. We learned that we don’t know who made the first flag design.” – Ryan and Nathan

“I have never seen the flag with only stripes. I thought that was the neatest one.” – Sonya and Linsay

“We liked The First Regimental Colors and The John Paul Jones the best. The flag with the rattlesnake on it that said ‘Don’t Tread On Me’ was very interesting.” – Erin and Emily

“I liked the way you made them look so old.” – Timmy and David

“We learned that Betsy Ross might not have made the first stars and stripes flag, and it is possible that Frances Hopkinson might have made the flag.” – Dabney and Jacqueline

“We also learned that Ben Franklin wanted to cut a snake into 13 pieces.” – Chip and Jon

The�American�Spirit

Historic�Flag�Replica�Exhibit

Science�For�A�Better�Life�

Bayer CropScience is one of the world’s leading crop sciencecompanies. In the United States, we provide innovative solutionsand pioneer new product developments for agricultural and non-agricultural pest control, seeds and plant biotechnology.

If you have questions or suggestions about where these flags might be displayed in your community, contact theCommunications group at Bayer CropScience, (919) 549-2000.www.bayercropscienceus.com

BayerFlagBro2010. 6/1/10 3:28 PM Page 1

Our country came of age under a dazzling array of banners representing the ideas and values comprising the cornerstones of our nation. As recent history has shown, those ideas and values have not been forgotten.

This collection of spectacular museum replicas produced by the Gallery of the Republic in Ausin, Texas, brings the rich heritage of our nation’s historic flags back to life.

The creation of the flags began near Paris, France, under the direction of master French craftsman Andre Demay, well-known for his decades of experience producing replicas of ancient European tapestries.

Each flag is entirely handcrafted from fine silks and cottons. The final historic fine points – down to each

thread and stitch – were detailed in the Gallery’s studios in Austin.

These nine spectacular museum-quality replicas are flags that represent our nation’s rich heritage. This exhibit has graced schools, municipal buildings, town halls, malls, historic events and many other public locations.

In 2012, Bayer CropScience donated this brilliant display of banners, our symbols of dedication to freedom and justice, to the North Carolina State Capitol. Headquartered in Research Triangle Park, N.C., Bayer CropScience felt that there was no better home for the flags than the heart of our state government.

Oh! say, can you see, by the dawn’s early light,What so proudly we hailed at the twilight’s last gleaming?Whose broad stripes and bright stars, thro’ the perilous fight,O’er the ramparts we watched were so gallantly streaming?And the rockets’ red glare, the bombs bursting in air,Gave proof thro’ the night that our flag was still there.Oh! say, does that star-spangled banner yet waveO’er the land of the free and the home of the brave?

The�Star-Spangled�Banner

- FRANCIS SCOTT KEY, 1814