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8/7/2019 Thailand Experience in Mainstreaming DRR in Education
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Education for Natural DisasterEducation for Natural DisasterPreparedness in the Context ofPreparedness in the Context of
Education for SustainableEducation for Sustainable
DevelopmentDevelopmentSharing Lesson LearnedSharing Lesson Learned
Ministry of Education, ThailandMinistry of Education, Thailand
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National curriculum for disaster education in schools
Social Studies :Social Studies :
Physical geographyPhysical geography-- Understanding the earth physical structure, space relationship whichUnderstanding the earth physical structure, space relationship which
results in crossresults in cross
effects within nature systems.effects within nature systems.
-- Understanding interUnderstanding inter--relationship between human being and physicalrelationship between human being and physicalenvironment.environment.
Science :Science : Living being and life existence processLiving being and life existence process
Life and EnvironmentLife and Environment
Evolution of EarthEvolution of Earth
Health Education :Health Education :
SafetySafety
-- Preventing and avoiding risking factors and behaviors ,accidents, use ofPreventing and avoiding risking factors and behaviors ,accidents, use ofdrugs and narcotic and violence.drugs and narcotic and violence.
Learner Development Activities :Learner Development Activities :
Encouraging learner to devote themselves and provide voluntary servicesEncouraging learner to devote themselves and provide voluntary services
for the benefit of sociality , their communities and local areas.for the benefit of sociality , their communities and local areas.
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The policy on natural disaster preparednessin school is to :
1) Promotion system for disaster1) Promotion system for disaster
education in all schoolseducation in all schools(1)(1) The objective of disaster education inThe objective of disaster education inschoolsschools
Give Students the ability to understand theGive Students the ability to understand themechanisms that caused natural disasters.mechanisms that caused natural disasters.
Cultivate in students an awareness of dangersCultivate in students an awareness of dangersfrom natural disasters and prepare themselves.from natural disasters and prepare themselves.
Give the students to contribute the safety.Give the students to contribute the safety.
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2) Production and dissemination textbooks
and teacher guidance for disaster education
in schools
TextbooksTextbooks for primary and lower secondary schoolsfor primary and lower secondary schools
Textbooks emphasize on knowledge, recovery, preparednessTextbooks emphasize on knowledge, recovery, preparedness
and evacuation as these ;and evacuation as these ; LANDSLIDELANDSLIDE
FLOODFLOOD
TSUNAMITSUNAMI
Teacher s guide for use with textbooksTeacher s guide for use with textbooks::
Teachers guidance emphasize on conductive activities forTeachers guidance emphasize on conductive activities fordisaster prevention in schools such as ;disaster prevention in schools such as ;
Hazard mappingHazard mapping
Disaster Imagination Game (DIG)Disaster Imagination Game (DIG)
Evacuation DrillEvacuation Drill
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3)To train school teachers to conductprogram teaching on
disaster education in schools
Select schools teachers from 5 regions to trainSelect schools teachers from 5 regions to train
on disaster education for their studentson disaster education for their students
Demonstrate the teaching/learning for disasterDemonstrate the teaching/learning for disaster
education in whole schools inThailandeducation in whole schools inThailand
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Future plans for disaster educationFuture plans for disaster education
in schoolsin schools Provide guideline document for disaster education inProvide guideline document for disaster education in
whole schools in Thailandwhole schools in Thailand
Promote the implementation of disaster managementPromote the implementation of disaster management
in schools for whole schoolsin schools for whole schools
Promote the integration of disaster preparednessPromote the integration of disaster preparedness
programs and activities in school curriculumprograms and activities in school curriculum
School networks among disaster experts, agencies,School networks among disaster experts, agencies,NDWC and DDPMNDWC and DDPM
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Partnership among organization onPartnership among organization on
natural disaster education in schoolsnatural disaster education in schools
Cooperation withCooperation with DDPM, JICADDPM, JICA andand ADRCADRC
in :in : Promotion of education and enlightenmentPromotion of education and enlightenment
activitiesactivities
Conduct hazard mapping and evacuation drillConduct hazard mapping and evacuation drill
with the community in collaboration withwith the community in collaboration withDDPM and JICADDPM and JICA
Develop textbooks and teachers guidance byDevelop textbooks and teachers guidance bycollaborated with JICA and ADRCcollaborated with JICA and ADRC
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Lesson LearnedLesson Learned
Good partnership betweenGood partnership between
local sectorslocal sectors
(( schools ,communities)schools ,communities)
government sectorsgovernment sectors
and international agenciesand international agencies
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All will be success if disaster risk
issues is importancefor our childrenThank you