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Focal Point Radio Ministries Daniel 9 24 “Seventy ‘sevens’ are decreed for your people and your holy city to finish transgression, to put an end to sin, Dr. Mike Fabarez Sorting Out The End Times A Study of Daniel’s 70-Week Prophecy Date: October 18, 2007 Text: Daniel 9:24-27 Topic: Daniel’s 70 Weeks Study: Eschatology Series: 6 of 13 CD #: 07-72 to atone for wickedness, to bring in everlasting righteousness, to seal up vision and prophecy and to anoint the most holy. 25 “Know and understand this: From the issuing of the decree to restore and rebuild Jerusalem until the Anointed One, the ruler, comes, there will be seven ‘sevens,’ and sixty-two ‘sevens.’ It will be rebuilt with streets and a trench, but in times of trouble. 26 After the sixty-two ‘sevens,’ the Anointed One will be cut off and will have nothing. The people of the ruler who will come will destroy the city and the sanctuary. The end will come like a flood: War will continue until the end, and desolations have been decreed. 27 He will confirm a covenant with many for one ‘seven.’ In the middle of the ‘seven’ he will put an end to sacrifice and offering. And on a wing of the temple he will set up an abomination that causes desolation, until the end that is decreed is poured out on him.” (NIV) 1. The “Book of Daniel” Debate A. It’s Motivated by the Predictive Prophecies B. The Option is a Deceptive Document C. Consider the Argument The Argument for a Pseudo-Daniel The Support for a Historical Daniel 1) Ben Sirach’s Exclusion 2) Belshazzar not the “King” 3) Darius not otherwise known 4) Aramaic = Intertestamental 5) Greek Words = Intertestamental Ben Sirach Excludes Much Co-Regent with Dad, Give it Time… : ) cp. Ezra / Jeremiah / Gen. All three Musical Instruments Nabonidus (cf. Dan.5:16) which was first influence (cp. 7th & 8th century BC Greek)

Text: Daniel 9:24-27 Focal Point Radio Ministries Topic ...fpmedia.focalpointministries.org/notes/2007/07-72.pdf · Genesis 7:11 & Genesis 8:3-4 -“set of seven” = 2520 Days Seventy

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Page 1: Text: Daniel 9:24-27 Focal Point Radio Ministries Topic ...fpmedia.focalpointministries.org/notes/2007/07-72.pdf · Genesis 7:11 & Genesis 8:3-4 -“set of seven” = 2520 Days Seventy

Focal Point Radio Ministries

Daniel 9 24 “Seventy ‘sevens’ are decreed for your people and your holy city

to finish transgression,to put an end to sin,

Dr. Mike Fabarez Sorting OutThe End Times

A Study of Daniel’s 70-Week Prophecy

Date: October 18, 2007 Text: Daniel 9:24-27 Topic: Daniel’s 70 Weeks Study: Eschatology Series: 6 of 13 CD #: 07-72

to atone for wickedness, to bring in everlasting righteousness, to seal up vision and prophecy and to anoint the most holy.

25 “Know and understand this: From the issuing of the decree to restore and rebuild Jerusalem

until the Anointed One, the ruler, comes,there will be seven ‘sevens,’ and sixty-two ‘sevens.’

It will be rebuilt with streets and a trench, but in times of trouble. 26 After the sixty-two ‘sevens,’

the Anointed One will be cut off and will have nothing. The people of the ruler who will come will destroy the city and the sanctuary.

The end will come like a flood: War will continue until the end, and desolations have been decreed.

27 He will confirm a covenant with many for one ‘seven.’ In the middle of the ‘seven’ he will put an end to sacrifice and offering.

And on a wing of the temple he will set up an abomination that causes desolation, until the end that is decreed is poured out on him.” (NIV)

1. The “Book of Daniel” Debate

A. It’s Motivated by the Predictive Prophecies

B. The Option is a Deceptive Document

C. Consider the Argument

The Argument for a Pseudo-Daniel The Support for a Historical Daniel

1) Ben Sirach’s Exclusion

2) Belshazzar not the “King”

3) Darius not otherwise known

4) Aramaic = Intertestamental

5) Greek Words = Intertestamental

Ben Sirach Excludes Much

Co-Regent with Dad,

Give it Time… : )

cp. Ezra / Jeremiah / Gen.

All three Musical Instruments

Nabonidus (cf. Dan.5:16)

which was first influence (cp. 7th & 8th century BC Greek)

Page 2: Text: Daniel 9:24-27 Focal Point Radio Ministries Topic ...fpmedia.focalpointministries.org/notes/2007/07-72.pdf · Genesis 7:11 & Genesis 8:3-4 -“set of seven” = 2520 Days Seventy

2. Preliminary Questions Regarding the “70 Weeks”

“Shabua” = set of seven - 2 Chronicles 36:20-21 -Leviticus 25:3-4

A. What’s with the Word “Week” ?

B. How Long is a “Week” in Daniel 9 ?

3. Sorting Through the “70 Weeks”

v.24 = Six Objectives!A. The Goal

B. The Decree

C. City Rebuilt

D. Messiah Comes

E. Messiah Cut Off

F. City Destroyed

G. The End will Come like a Flood / Wars / etc

H. “He” Confirms a Covenant

I. Abomination

J. End Poured Out on “Him”

Genesis 7:11 & Genesis 8:3-4 -“set of seven” = 2520 Days

Seventy ‘sevens’ decreed for

to RebuildThe Ruler Decree

One who will come

AbominationNisan

AD 32

City Rebuiltwith Streets

Artaxerxes

Nisan 445 BC

7 “sevens” 62 “sevens” 1 “seven”

173,880 days

your people & your holy city

The Anointed

GA

P

Page 3: Text: Daniel 9:24-27 Focal Point Radio Ministries Topic ...fpmedia.focalpointministries.org/notes/2007/07-72.pdf · Genesis 7:11 & Genesis 8:3-4 -“set of seven” = 2520 Days Seventy

A  Study  of  Daniel’s  70-­Week  Prophecy

October  18,  2007

Sorting Out The End TimesPART  6

Page 4: Text: Daniel 9:24-27 Focal Point Radio Ministries Topic ...fpmedia.focalpointministries.org/notes/2007/07-72.pdf · Genesis 7:11 & Genesis 8:3-4 -“set of seven” = 2520 Days Seventy

1. The “Book of Daniel” DebateA. It’s Motivated by the Predictive PropheciesB. The Option is a Deceptive Document

C. Consider the Argument

Page 5: Text: Daniel 9:24-27 Focal Point Radio Ministries Topic ...fpmedia.focalpointministries.org/notes/2007/07-72.pdf · Genesis 7:11 & Genesis 8:3-4 -“set of seven” = 2520 Days Seventy

Argument for a Pseudo-Daniel Support for a Historical Daniel

Ben Sirach’s Exclusion Ben Sirach Excludes Much

Belshazzar not the “King” Co-Regent with Dad, Nabonidus (cf. Dan.5:16)

Darius not otherwise known Give it Time… J

Aramaic = Intertestamental cp. Ezra / Jeremiah / Gen.

Greek Words = Intertestamental

All three Musical Instruments which was first influence (cp.

7th & 8th century BC Greek)

Page 6: Text: Daniel 9:24-27 Focal Point Radio Ministries Topic ...fpmedia.focalpointministries.org/notes/2007/07-72.pdf · Genesis 7:11 & Genesis 8:3-4 -“set of seven” = 2520 Days Seventy

2. Preliminary Questions Re: “70 Weeks”A. What’s with the Word “Week” ?

“Shabua” = set of seven

B. How Long is a “Week” in Daniel 9 ?

• 2 Chronicles 36:20-21 • Leviticus 25:3-4

• Genesis 7:11 & Genesis 8:3-4“set of seven” = 2520 Days

Page 7: Text: Daniel 9:24-27 Focal Point Radio Ministries Topic ...fpmedia.focalpointministries.org/notes/2007/07-72.pdf · Genesis 7:11 & Genesis 8:3-4 -“set of seven” = 2520 Days Seventy

3. Sorting Through the “70 Weeks”Seventy ‘sevens’ decreed for your people & your holy city

Page 8: Text: Daniel 9:24-27 Focal Point Radio Ministries Topic ...fpmedia.focalpointministries.org/notes/2007/07-72.pdf · Genesis 7:11 & Genesis 8:3-4 -“set of seven” = 2520 Days Seventy

3. Sorting Through the “70 Weeks”A. The Goal

Page 9: Text: Daniel 9:24-27 Focal Point Radio Ministries Topic ...fpmedia.focalpointministries.org/notes/2007/07-72.pdf · Genesis 7:11 & Genesis 8:3-4 -“set of seven” = 2520 Days Seventy

3. Sorting Through the “70 Weeks”Seventy ‘sevens’ decreed for your people & your holy city

v.24 = Six Objectives!

Page 10: Text: Daniel 9:24-27 Focal Point Radio Ministries Topic ...fpmedia.focalpointministries.org/notes/2007/07-72.pdf · Genesis 7:11 & Genesis 8:3-4 -“set of seven” = 2520 Days Seventy

3. Sorting Through the “70 Weeks”A. The GoalB. The Decree

Page 11: Text: Daniel 9:24-27 Focal Point Radio Ministries Topic ...fpmedia.focalpointministries.org/notes/2007/07-72.pdf · Genesis 7:11 & Genesis 8:3-4 -“set of seven” = 2520 Days Seventy

3. Sorting Through the “70 Weeks”Seventy ‘sevens’ decreed for your people & your holy city

v.24 = Six Objectives!

Decree  to  Rebuild

62 “sevens”7 “sevens” 1 “seven”

Page 12: Text: Daniel 9:24-27 Focal Point Radio Ministries Topic ...fpmedia.focalpointministries.org/notes/2007/07-72.pdf · Genesis 7:11 & Genesis 8:3-4 -“set of seven” = 2520 Days Seventy

3. Sorting Through the “70 Weeks”Seventy ‘sevens’ decreed for your people & your holy city

v.24 = Six Objectives!

Decree  to  Rebuild

The  Anointed  One

62 “sevens”7 “sevens” 1 “seven”

Page 13: Text: Daniel 9:24-27 Focal Point Radio Ministries Topic ...fpmedia.focalpointministries.org/notes/2007/07-72.pdf · Genesis 7:11 & Genesis 8:3-4 -“set of seven” = 2520 Days Seventy

3. Sorting Through the “70 Weeks”Seventy ‘sevens’ decreed for your people & your holy city

v.24 = Six Objectives!

Decree  to  Rebuild

The  Anointed  One

City  Rebuilt  with  Streets

62 “sevens”7 “sevens” 1 “seven”

Page 14: Text: Daniel 9:24-27 Focal Point Radio Ministries Topic ...fpmedia.focalpointministries.org/notes/2007/07-72.pdf · Genesis 7:11 & Genesis 8:3-4 -“set of seven” = 2520 Days Seventy

3. Sorting Through the “70 Weeks”Seventy ‘sevens’ decreed for your people & your holy city

v.24 = Six Objectives!

Decree  to  Rebuild

The  Anointed  One

The  Ruler  who  will  come

City  Rebuilt  with  Streets

62 “sevens”7 “sevens” 1 “seven”

Page 15: Text: Daniel 9:24-27 Focal Point Radio Ministries Topic ...fpmedia.focalpointministries.org/notes/2007/07-72.pdf · Genesis 7:11 & Genesis 8:3-4 -“set of seven” = 2520 Days Seventy

3. Sorting Through the “70 Weeks”Seventy ‘sevens’ decreed for your people & your holy city

v.24 = Six Objectives!

Decree  to  Rebuild

The  Anointed  One

The  Ruler  who  will  come

AbominationCity  Rebuilt  with  Streets

62 “sevens”7 “sevens” 1 “seven”

Page 16: Text: Daniel 9:24-27 Focal Point Radio Ministries Topic ...fpmedia.focalpointministries.org/notes/2007/07-72.pdf · Genesis 7:11 & Genesis 8:3-4 -“set of seven” = 2520 Days Seventy

3. Sorting Through the “70 Weeks”A. The GoalB. The DecreeC. City RebuiltD. Messiah ComesE. Messiah Cut Off

Page 17: Text: Daniel 9:24-27 Focal Point Radio Ministries Topic ...fpmedia.focalpointministries.org/notes/2007/07-72.pdf · Genesis 7:11 & Genesis 8:3-4 -“set of seven” = 2520 Days Seventy

3. Sorting Through the “70 Weeks”Seventy ‘sevens’ decreed for your people & your holy city

v.24 = Six Objectives!

Decree  to  Rebuild

The  Anointed  One

The  Ruler  who  will  come

AbominationCity  Rebuilt  with  Streets

62 “sevens”7 “sevens” 1 “seven”

Page 18: Text: Daniel 9:24-27 Focal Point Radio Ministries Topic ...fpmedia.focalpointministries.org/notes/2007/07-72.pdf · Genesis 7:11 & Genesis 8:3-4 -“set of seven” = 2520 Days Seventy

3. Sorting Through the “70 Weeks”Seventy ‘sevens’ decreed for your people & your holy city

v.24 = Six Objectives!

Decree  to  Rebuild

The  Anointed  One

The  Ruler  who  will  come

AbominationCity  Rebuilt  with  Streets

ArtaxerxesNisan  445  BC

62 “sevens”7 “sevens” 1 “seven”

Page 19: Text: Daniel 9:24-27 Focal Point Radio Ministries Topic ...fpmedia.focalpointministries.org/notes/2007/07-72.pdf · Genesis 7:11 & Genesis 8:3-4 -“set of seven” = 2520 Days Seventy

3. Sorting Through the “70 Weeks”Seventy ‘sevens’ decreed for your people & your holy city

v.24 = Six Objectives!

Decree  to  Rebuild

The  Anointed  One

The  Ruler  who  will  come

AbominationCity  Rebuilt  with  Streets

ArtaxerxesNisan  445  BC

173,880 days

62 “sevens”7 “sevens” 1 “seven”

Page 20: Text: Daniel 9:24-27 Focal Point Radio Ministries Topic ...fpmedia.focalpointministries.org/notes/2007/07-72.pdf · Genesis 7:11 & Genesis 8:3-4 -“set of seven” = 2520 Days Seventy

3. Sorting Through the “70 Weeks”Seventy ‘sevens’ decreed for your people & your holy city

v.24 = Six Objectives!

Decree  to  Rebuild

The  Anointed  One

The  Ruler  who  will  come

AbominationCity  Rebuilt  with  Streets

ArtaxerxesNisan  445  BC

NisanAD  32

173,880 days

62 “sevens”7 “sevens” 1 “seven”

Page 21: Text: Daniel 9:24-27 Focal Point Radio Ministries Topic ...fpmedia.focalpointministries.org/notes/2007/07-72.pdf · Genesis 7:11 & Genesis 8:3-4 -“set of seven” = 2520 Days Seventy

3. Sorting Through the “70 Weeks”Seventy ‘sevens’ decreed for your people & your holy city

v.24 = Six Objectives!

Decree  to  Rebuild

The  Anointed  One

The  Ruler  who  will  come

AbominationCity  Rebuilt  with  Streets

ArtaxerxesNisan  445  BC

NisanAD  32

173,880 days

GA

P

62 “sevens”7 “sevens” 1 “seven”

Page 22: Text: Daniel 9:24-27 Focal Point Radio Ministries Topic ...fpmedia.focalpointministries.org/notes/2007/07-72.pdf · Genesis 7:11 & Genesis 8:3-4 -“set of seven” = 2520 Days Seventy

3. Sorting Through the “70 Weeks”A. The GoalB. The DecreeC. City RebuiltD. Messiah ComesE. Messiah Cut OffF. City Destroyed

Page 23: Text: Daniel 9:24-27 Focal Point Radio Ministries Topic ...fpmedia.focalpointministries.org/notes/2007/07-72.pdf · Genesis 7:11 & Genesis 8:3-4 -“set of seven” = 2520 Days Seventy

3. Sorting Through the “70 Weeks”Seventy ‘sevens’ decreed for your people & your holy city

v.24 = Six Objectives!

Decree  to  Rebuild

The  Anointed  One

The  Ruler  who  will  come

AbominationCity  Rebuilt  with  Streets

ArtaxerxesNisan  445  BC

NisanAD  32

173,880 days

GA

P

62 “sevens”7 “sevens” 1 “seven”

Page 24: Text: Daniel 9:24-27 Focal Point Radio Ministries Topic ...fpmedia.focalpointministries.org/notes/2007/07-72.pdf · Genesis 7:11 & Genesis 8:3-4 -“set of seven” = 2520 Days Seventy

3. Sorting Through the “70 Weeks”G. The End will Come like a Flood / Wars / etc

Page 25: Text: Daniel 9:24-27 Focal Point Radio Ministries Topic ...fpmedia.focalpointministries.org/notes/2007/07-72.pdf · Genesis 7:11 & Genesis 8:3-4 -“set of seven” = 2520 Days Seventy

3. Sorting Through the “70 Weeks”Seventy ‘sevens’ decreed for your people & your holy city

v.24 = Six Objectives!

Decree  to  Rebuild

The  Anointed  One

The  Ruler  who  will  come

AbominationCity  Rebuilt  with  Streets

ArtaxerxesNisan  445  BC

NisanAD  32

173,880 days

GA

P

62 “sevens”7 “sevens” 1 “seven”

Page 26: Text: Daniel 9:24-27 Focal Point Radio Ministries Topic ...fpmedia.focalpointministries.org/notes/2007/07-72.pdf · Genesis 7:11 & Genesis 8:3-4 -“set of seven” = 2520 Days Seventy

3. Sorting Through the “70 Weeks”G. The End will Come like a Flood / Wars / etcH. “He” Confirms a Covenant

Page 27: Text: Daniel 9:24-27 Focal Point Radio Ministries Topic ...fpmedia.focalpointministries.org/notes/2007/07-72.pdf · Genesis 7:11 & Genesis 8:3-4 -“set of seven” = 2520 Days Seventy

3. Sorting Through the “70 Weeks”Seventy ‘sevens’ decreed for your people & your holy city

v.24 = Six Objectives!

Decree  to  Rebuild

The  Anointed  One

The  Ruler  who  will  come

AbominationCity  Rebuilt  with  Streets

ArtaxerxesNisan  445  BC

NisanAD  32

173,880 days

GA

P

62 “sevens”7 “sevens” 1 “seven”

Page 28: Text: Daniel 9:24-27 Focal Point Radio Ministries Topic ...fpmedia.focalpointministries.org/notes/2007/07-72.pdf · Genesis 7:11 & Genesis 8:3-4 -“set of seven” = 2520 Days Seventy

3. Sorting Through the “70 Weeks”G. The End will Come like a Flood / Wars / etcH. “He” Confirms a Covenant I. Abomination

Page 29: Text: Daniel 9:24-27 Focal Point Radio Ministries Topic ...fpmedia.focalpointministries.org/notes/2007/07-72.pdf · Genesis 7:11 & Genesis 8:3-4 -“set of seven” = 2520 Days Seventy

3. Sorting Through the “70 Weeks”Seventy ‘sevens’ decreed for your people & your holy city

v.24 = Six Objectives!

Decree  to  Rebuild

The  Anointed  One

The  Ruler  who  will  come

AbominationCity  Rebuilt  with  Streets

ArtaxerxesNisan  445  BC

NisanAD  32

173,880 days

GA

P

62 “sevens”7 “sevens” 1 “seven”

Page 30: Text: Daniel 9:24-27 Focal Point Radio Ministries Topic ...fpmedia.focalpointministries.org/notes/2007/07-72.pdf · Genesis 7:11 & Genesis 8:3-4 -“set of seven” = 2520 Days Seventy

3. Sorting Through the “70 Weeks”G. The End will Come like a Flood / Wars / etcH. “He” Confirms a Covenant I. AbominationJ. End Poured Out on “Him”

Page 31: Text: Daniel 9:24-27 Focal Point Radio Ministries Topic ...fpmedia.focalpointministries.org/notes/2007/07-72.pdf · Genesis 7:11 & Genesis 8:3-4 -“set of seven” = 2520 Days Seventy

3. Sorting Through the “70 Weeks”Seventy ‘sevens’ decreed for your people & your holy city

v.24 = Six Objectives!

Decree  to  Rebuild

The  Anointed  One

The  Ruler  who  will  come

AbominationCity  Rebuilt  with  Streets

ArtaxerxesNisan  445  BC

NisanAD  32

173,880 days

GA

P

62 “sevens”7 “sevens” 1 “seven”

Page 32: Text: Daniel 9:24-27 Focal Point Radio Ministries Topic ...fpmedia.focalpointministries.org/notes/2007/07-72.pdf · Genesis 7:11 & Genesis 8:3-4 -“set of seven” = 2520 Days Seventy

A  Study  of  Daniel’s  70-­Week  Prophecy

October  18,  2007

Sorting Out The End TimesPART  6