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Texas Transportation Funding
State Senator Robert Nichols
Traditional Revenue Sources
State M
oto
r Fu
el Tax
Fed
eral Mo
tor F
uel Tax
Veh
icle Reg
istration
Fees
'90 '93 '96 '99 '02 '05 '08 '11 '14 '17 '20 '23 '26 '290
10
20
30
40
50
60
Texas Fleet Fuel EfficiencyHistory and Future
MP
G
Personal vehicles
Commercial vehicles
Forecast
The Cost of Inflation
'93 '94 '95 '96 '97 '98 '99 '00 '01 '02 '03 '04 '05 '06 '07 '08 '09 '10 '11900,000,000
1,200,000,000
1,500,000,000
1,800,000,000
2,100,000,000
2,400,000,000
Gross State MFT Deposits to St Hwy FundPurchasing Power of State MFT Deposits
Fiscal Year
Purchasing Power
Fuel Tax Receipts
Transportation Funding
maintenance construction
rehab( Overhaul existing
system ) new capacity
$
Time
Maintenance
and Rehab
$
Time
Maintenance
and Rehab
Traditional Funding
$
Time
Maintenance
and Rehab
Traditional Funding
New Capacity
1992
1994
1996
1998
2000
2002
2004
2006
2008
2010
2012
0.0
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
3.0
3.5
4.0
4.5S
tate
Fu
el a
nd
Reg
istr
atio
n F
ee R
even
ue
(in
bil
lio
ns)
Maintenance, Rehabilitation and Reconstruction
New Capacity
One Time Funding Streams• 2001 Texas Mobility Fund ($6.9 Billion debt)
• 2003 Proposition 14 ($6 Billion debt)
• 2007 Proposition 12 ($5 Billion debt)
• 2008 NTTA Payment on SH 121 ($3.2 Billion debt)
• 2009 Federal Stimulus Dollars ($2.6 Billion)
• Also, $1.9 Billion in outstanding pass through debt
• Grand Total of $25.6 Billion in one time funding and over $23 Billion in debt
Reduced Emphasis on Transportation '2
1
'25
'29
'33
'37
'41
'45
'49
'53
'57
'61
'65
'69
'73
'77
'81
'85
'89
'93
'97
'01
'05
'09
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50Percent
In 1960, one third of the state budget went for transportation. Today, it is closer to seven percent.
’6033%
‘127%
‘12
Transportation Funding Sources for Texas Need to Be:
1. Predictable
2. Constitutionally Dedicated
3. Transportation Related
4. Independent of Fuel Source
5. Adjusts for Inflation
Sales Tax and Registrationby Biennium
Rev
enu
e (B
illi
on
s $)
90-91 92-93 94-95 96-97 98-99 00-01 02-03 04-05 06-07 08-09 10-11 12-130
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Vehicle Sales Tax
Registration Fees
What This Proposal Does:
• Proposes a constitutional amendment which would dedicate the existing sales tax on new and used automobiles to the state highway fund.
What This Proposal Does:
• Proposes a constitutional amendment which would dedicate the existing sales tax on new and used automobiles to the state highway fund.
• Use of the sales tax will be limited to the uses of the state highway fund, and to pay off general revenue transportation related debt.
What This Proposal Does:
• Proposes a constitutional amendment which would dedicate the existing sales tax on new and used automobiles to the state highway fund.
• Use of the sales tax will be limited to the uses of the state highway fund, and to pay off general revenue transportation related debt.
• The enabling legislation for this amendment would incrementally dedicate the sales tax by 10% a year. The implementation would not begin until next biennium.
'14 '15 '16 '17 '18 '19 '20 '21 '22 '23 '24 '250
500
1,000
1,500
2,000
2,500
3,000
3,500
$0 $0
$300
$600
$900
$1,200
$1,500
$1,800
$2,100
$2,400
$2,700
$3,000
Revenue from Vehicle Sales Tax and Prop 12 Debt Service
Debt Service Prop 12
MVST Revenue
Fiscal Year
Mil
lio
n $
0
500
1,000
1,500
2,000
2,500
$0 $0
-$11
$289
$589
$889
$1,189
$1,489
$1,789
$2,089
$2,389
$2,689
Revenue from Vehicles Sales Tax After Prop 12
MVST after Prop 12
Fiscal Year
Mil
lio
n $
‘15 ‘16 ‘17 ‘18 ‘19 ‘20 ‘22 ‘14 ‘23 ‘24 ‘25‘14
-$11
Texas Transportation Funding
State Senator Robert Nichols