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http://insightsonindia.com INSIGHTS Page 1 INSIGHTS ON INDIA MOCK PRELIMINARY EXAM - 2015 INSIGHTS ON INDIA MOCK TEST - 8 GENERAL STUDIES PAPER-I Time Allowed: 2 Hours Maximum Marks: 200 INSTRUCTIONS 1. IMMEDITELY AFTER THE COMMENCEMENT OF THE EXAMINATION, YOU SHOULD CHECK THAT THIS TEST BOOKLET DOES NOT HAVE ANY UNPRINTED OR TORN OR MISSING PAGES OR ITEMS, ETC. IF SO, GET IT REPLACED BY A COMPLETE TEST BOOKLET. 2. You have to enter your Roll Number on the Test Booklet in the Box provided alongside. DO NOT Write anything else on the Test Booklet. 4. This Test Booklet contains 100 items (questions). Each item is printed only in English. Each item comprises four responses (answers). You will select the response which you want to mark on the Answer Sheet. In case you feel that there is more than one correct response, mark the response which you consider the best. In any case, choose ONLY ONE response for each item. 5. You have to mark all your responses ONLY on the separate Answer Sheet provided. See directions in the Answer Sheet. 6. All items carry equal marks. 7. Before you proceed to mark in the Answer Sheet the response to various items in the Test Booklet, you have to fill in some particulars in the Answer Sheet as per instructions sent to you with your Admission Certificate. 8. After you have completed filling in all your responses on the Answer Sheet and the examination has concluded, you should hand over to the Invigilator only the Answer Sheet. You are permitted to take away with you the Test Booklet. 9. Sheets for rough work are appended in the Test Booklet at the end. 10. Penalty for wrong answers : THERE WILL BE PENALTY FOR WRONG ANSWERS MARKED BY A CANDIDATE IN THE OBJECTIVE TYPE QUESTION PAPERS. (i) There are four alternatives for the answer to every question. For each question for which a wrong answer has been given by the candidate, one-third of the marks assigned to that question will be deducted as penalty. (ii) If a candidate gives more than one answer, it will be treated as a wrong answer even if one of the given answers happens to be correct and there will be same penalty as above to that question. (iii) If a question is left blank, i.e., no answer is given by the candidate, there will be no penalty for that question. http://insightsonindia.com INSIGHTS ON INDIA MOCK TEST SERIES FOR CIVIL SERVICES PRELIMINARY EXAM 2015

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  • http://insightsonindia.com INSIGHTS Page 1

    INSIGHTS ON INDIA MOCK PRELIMINARY EXAM - 2015

    INSIGHTS ON INDIA MOCK TEST - 8 GENERAL STUDIES

    PAPER-I Time Allowed: 2 Hours Maximum Marks: 200

    INSTRUCTIONS 1. IMMEDITELY AFTER THE COMMENCEMENT OF THE EXAMINATION, YOU SHOULD

    CHECK THAT THIS TEST BOOKLET DOES NOT HAVE ANY UNPRINTED OR TORN OR MISSING PAGES OR ITEMS, ETC. IF SO, GET IT REPLACED BY A COMPLETE TEST BOOKLET.

    2. You have to enter your Roll Number on the Test Booklet in the Box provided alongside. DO NOT Write anything else on the Test Booklet.

    4. This Test Booklet contains 100 items (questions). Each item is printed only in English. Each item comprises four responses (answers). You will select the response which you want to mark on the Answer Sheet. In case you feel that there is more than one correct response, mark the response which you consider the best. In any case, choose ONLY ONE response for each item.

    5. You have to mark all your responses ONLY on the separate Answer Sheet provided. See directions in the Answer Sheet.

    6. All items carry equal marks.

    7. Before you proceed to mark in the Answer Sheet the response to various items in the Test Booklet, you have to fill in some particulars in the Answer Sheet as per instructions sent to you with your Admission Certificate.

    8. After you have completed filling in all your responses on the Answer Sheet and the examination has concluded, you should hand over to the Invigilator only the Answer Sheet. You are permitted to take away with you the Test Booklet.

    9. Sheets for rough work are appended in the Test Booklet at the end. 10. Penalty for wrong answers :

    THERE WILL BE PENALTY FOR WRONG ANSWERS MARKED BY A CANDIDATE IN THE OBJECTIVE TYPE QUESTION PAPERS.

    (i) There are four alternatives for the answer to every question. For each question for which a wrong answer has been given by the candidate, one-third of the marks assigned to that question will be deducted as penalty.

    (ii) If a candidate gives more than one answer, it will be treated as a wrong answer even if one of the given answers happens to be correct and there will be same penalty as above to that question.

    (iii) If a question is left blank, i.e., no answer is given by the candidate, there will be no penalty for that question.

    http://insightsonindia.com

    INSIGHTS ON INDIA MOCK TEST SERIES FOR CIVIL SERVICES PRELIMINARY EXAM 2015

  • http://insightsonindia.com INSIGHTS Page 2

    1. How will be the invention of Blue LED

    significant to mankind?

    1. Help reduce energy consumption

    2. Help reduce carbon footprints

    3. Help treat colour blindness

    Choose the correct answer using the codes below:

    a) 1 and 2

    b) 2 and 3

    c) 1 and 3

    d) All of the above

    2. Consider the following statements about

    International Thermonuclear Experimental

    Reactor (ITER) being constructed presently.

    1. It is established for studying the dynamics

    of fission reaction in greater scientific

    detail.

    2. It is predicted that it will consume more

    energy than it will intend to produce.

    3. It is being constructed in France.

    Choose the correct answer using the codes below:

    a) 1 and 2

    b) 2 and 3

    c) 1 and 3

    d) 3 only

    3. Consider the following statements about Mars

    Atmosphere and Volatile Evolution Mission

    (MAVEN) mission of the U.S.

    1. It will explore the surface and atmosphere

    features of Mars.

    2. It will look into the possibility of the loss of

    Martian atmosphere.

    3. It is intended to help NASA understand

    how life developed on Mars.

    Choose the correct answer using the codes below:

    a) 1 and 2

    b) 2 and 3

    c) 1 and 3

    d) All of the above

    4. Consider the following statements about the

    provision of compulsory licensing.

    1. It cannot be given by any nation without

    the permission of WTO.

    2. It involves revoking the patent given to the

    patent holder in the larger public interest.

    3. Once the patent is revoked, the patent

    holder cannot produce or manufacture the

    good or service.

    Choose the correct answer using the codes below:

    a) 1 and 2

    b) 2 and 3

    c) 1 and 3

    d) None of the above

    5. The technique of Integrated Pest

    Management, apart from agriculture, can be

    used in:

    1. Horticulture

    2. Human habitations

    3. Preventive Conservation

    Choose the correct answer using the codes below:

    a) 1 and 2

    b) 2 and 3

    c) 1 and 3

    d) All of the above

    6. Consider the flowing statements:

    1. Humans belong to the primate group

    2. Lemurs and lorises do not belong to the

    primate group

    Which of the above statements is/are correct?

    a) 1 Only

    b) 2 Only

    c) Both

    d) None

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    7. Trap crops are growing in importance in

    raising agricultural productivity. What is its

    purpose?

    a) Grown to attract insects and pests

    b) Grown to trap pollen grains and foreign

    particles from entering into the field to

    stop cross-breeding of crops

    c) Grown to trap moisture and nutrients

    and then later release them when

    mulched in soil

    d) None of the above

    8. Recently Government of India launched the

    Pentavalent Vaccine for few diseases. Which

    of the following are included in it?

    1. Polio

    2. Diarrhoea

    3. Hepatitis-B

    Choose the correct answer using the codes below:

    a) 1 and 2

    b) 2 and 3

    c) 1 and 3

    d) 3 only

    9. Which of the following is NOT a pillar of the

    Digital India programme launched by the

    government recently?

    1. Free access to broadband to all by 2020.

    2. Cradle to grave digital identity to all

    3. Zero imports under Electronics

    Manufacturing by 2020.

    Choose the correct answer using the codes below:

    a) 1 and 2

    b) 2 and 3

    c) 1 and 3

    d) 1 only

    10. Consider the following statements about

    Green Shield.

    1. It is a tropical littoral ecosystem.

    2. It reduces pressure from scarce

    pasturelands.

    3. Salt tolerant species of crops can be

    cultivated here.

    Choose the correct answer using the codes below:

    a) 1 and 2

    b) 2 and 3

    c) 1 and 3

    d) All of the above

    11. Which of the following factors are considered

    while declaring drought in a specific area by

    the IMD?

    1. More than 10% deficient rainfall for a

    long period average.

    2. More than 20% of agricultural area being

    hit.

    3. Ground water level going down by more

    than 30%.

    Choose the correct answer using the codes below:

    a) 1 and 2

    b) 2 and 3

    c) 1 and 3

    d) All of the above

    12. Consider the following statements about the

    wi-fi backscatter technology.

    1. It is used to connect any far off devices.

    2. It will helpful in making internet of

    things.

    3. The power requirement of the devices

    that will be connected by it will be higher

    than normal PCs.

    Choose the correct answer using the codes below:

    a) 1 and 2

    b) 2 and 3

    c) 1 and 3

    d) 2 only

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    13. Which of the following evidences suggest an

    African origin for hominids?

    1. African apes that are most closely related

    to hominids

    2. Australopithecus, have been found in

    East Africa and date back to about 5.6

    mya

    Choose the correct answer using the codes below

    a) 1 Only

    b) 2 Only

    c) Both

    d) None

    14. Supercomputers that are being built in India

    or are presently exisiting can be used for

    which of the following purposes?

    1. Designing complicated drugs

    2. Weather forecasting

    3. Genetic analysis

    Choose the correct answer using the codes below:

    a) 1 and 2

    b) 2 and 3

    c) 1 and 3

    d) All of the above

    15. Consider the following statements about

    Intercontinental Ballistic Missiles (ICBM).

    1. They can be used to deliver nuclear

    weapons.

    2. India is yet to develop an ICBM.

    3. One ICBM can carry several warheads

    that can strike different targets.

    Choose the correct answer using the codes below:

    a) 1 and 2

    b) 2 and 3

    c) 1 and 3

    d) All of the above

    16. The technology of Radio-Frequency

    Identification Tag (RFID) can be used in

    which of the following to reduce malpractices;

    corruption and leakages?

    1. Public Distribution System

    2. Supply of coal to feeder plants

    3. Tracking location of vechiles during

    incidents like theft

    Choose the correct answer using the codes below:

    a) 1 and 2

    b) 2 and 3

    c) 1 and 3

    d) All of the above

    17. Holograms have recently been used

    intensively in election campaigns. On what

    phenomena is holography based?

    1. Interference of light

    2. Diffraction of light

    3. Rectilinear propagation of light

    Choose the correct answer using the codes below:

    a) 1 and 2

    b) 2 and 3

    c) 1 and 3

    d) All of the above

    18. Consider the following statements about the

    recent Meghraj Initiative of the Government

    of India.

    1. It is a part of the larger global initiative

    Internet of Things

    2. It will be used to develop technology that

    will improve cloud seeding techniques in

    India to achieve custom rainfall.

    3. It has been adopted by all the states in

    India.

    Choose the correct answer using the codes below:

    a) 1 and 2

    b) 2 and 3

    c) 1 and 3

    d) None of the above

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    19. Olduvai Gorge or Oldupai Gorge in Tanzania

    is one of the most important

    paleoanthropological sites in the world. Its

    known for

    a) The discovery of first known civilization

    b) The discovery of Homo habilis specimen

    c) The discovery of first human settlements

    d) None of the above

    20. Consider the following statements about the

    Near Field Communication (NFC)

    Technology.

    1. It is a long-range wireless connectivity

    technology.

    2. Data transfer rates are very fast as

    compared to conventional broadband

    internet.

    3. The recent Smartchange card initiative

    of RBI uses NFC technology.

    Choose the correct answer using the codes below:

    a) 1 and 2

    b) 2 and 3

    c) 1 and 3

    d) 3 only

    21. Pusa Hydrogel developed in an Indian

    Institute is being used for which of the

    following purposes?

    a) Reducing Irrigation frequency in

    agriculture

    b) Fighting Climate Change

    c) Clinical trials

    d) Nano-technology in water purification

    22. Consider the following statements about Bio-

    reactors.

    1. They can be used in meeting energy

    needs of urban areas.

    2. It can also be used for tissue growth and

    bone grafts.

    3. They can be used to provide clean

    drinking water to the urban population in

    India.

    Choose the correct answer using the codes below:

    a) 1 and 2

    b) 2 and 3

    c) 1 and 3

    d) All of the above

    23. What is common with the following places?

    1. Koobi Fora

    2. West Turkana

    3. Modjokerto

    4. Sangiran

    Choose the correct answer from below options

    a) Discovery of earliest Australopithecus

    specimen

    b) Discovery of earliest Homo erectus

    specimen

    c) Discover of earliest Homo habilis

    specimen

    d) None of the above

    24. Consider the following statements about

    sterilization a method of birth control.

    1. Both men and women can be sterilized.

    2. It is easily reversible.

    3. It can be done through both surgical and

    non-surgical methods.

    Choose the correct answer using the codes below:

    a) 1 and 2

    b) 2 and 3

    c) 1 and 3

    d) All of the above

    25. Which of the following criteria have been laid

    out for granting the Special category Status to

    the Indian stats by the National Development

    Council (NDC)?

    1. Hilly and difficult terrain

    2. Infrastructural backwardness

    3. Bordering strategic international

    boundaries

  • http://insightsonindia.com INSIGHTS Page 6

    Choose the correct answer using the codes below:

    a) 1 and 2

    b) 2 and 3

    c) 1 and 3

    d) All of the above

    26. Recently the Production Sharing model (PSM)

    and Revenue Sharing model (RSM) with

    respect exploration in Oil and Gas sector were

    in news. Consider the following statements

    about them.

    1. In PSM, the private party cannot recover

    the costs of his investments.

    2. In RSM, regulation and oversight by the

    government is less than that in PSM.

    3. Recently, Kelkar Panel has favoured the

    PSM for deep-sea oil and gas exploration.

    Choose the correct answer using the codes below:

    a) 1 and 2

    b) 2 and 3

    c) 1 and 3

    d) All of the above

    27. Consider the following statements

    1. Monazite is the Thorium bearing mineral

    2. As of 2014, in India, Kerala has largest

    deposits on in situ monazite

    Which of the above statements is/are correct?

    a) 1 Only

    b) 2 Only

    c) Both

    d) None

    28. India is starting the Worlds largest floating

    solar power panel project. Consider the

    following statements about floating solar

    power panels.

    Assertion (A): It gives more power generation

    yield than conventional ground based solar

    power panels.

    Reason (R): Solar panels installed on land, face

    reduction of yield as the ground heats up. In

    water this problem is solved.

    In the context of the statements above, which of

    these is true?

    a) A and R both are true, and R is the correct

    explanation for A.

    b) A and R both are true, and R is the NOT

    the correct explanation for A.

    c) A is correct, R is incorrect.

    d) A and R both are incorrect.

    29. Consider the following statements about

    Green Seeker a device used in agriculture.

    1. It can be used to ascertain the health of

    plants.

    2. It can also assess the nitrogen

    requirements of the soil in the farms.

    3. It uses infrared and red light.

    Choose the correct answer using the codes

    below:

    a) 1 and 2

    b) 2 and 3

    c) 1 and 3

    d) All of the above

    30. The Hadza are a small group of hunters and

    gatherers, living in the vicinity of Lake Eyasi,

    a salt, rift-valley lake, in the country of

    a) Kenya

    b) Malawi

    c) Tanzania

    d) Ethiopia

    31. Consider the following statements about

    IndARC Indian observatory in the Arctic.

    1. It is the countrys first underwater

    moored observatory.

    2. It will collect real- time data on seawater

    temperature, salinity, ocean currents etc.

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    3. Its objective is to understand the link

    between melting of glaciers and loss of

    bio-diversity in the Arctic.

    Choose the correct answer using the codes below:

    a) 1 and 2

    b) 2 and 3

    c) 1 and 3

    d) All of the above

    32. The technology Sniffer Dog developed by

    IISc recently to detect explosives is based on

    a) Vapour releasing property of some

    explosives

    b) Magnetic properties of some explosives

    c) Electrostatic properties of some explosives

    d) Groundwater polluting tendency of the

    underground explosives

    33. BICEP2 recently announced the detection of a

    distinct signature of cosmic gravitation

    waves. In what ways can this discovery be

    useful?

    1. In understanding the Big Bang.

    2. In understanding Cosmic inflation.

    3. In giving all scientific information about

    dark matter and dark energy.

    Choose the correct answer using the codes below:

    a) 1 and 2

    b) 2 and 3

    c) 1 and 3

    d) All of the above

    34. Consider the following statements about Real

    Sector Investment trusts (ReITS).

    1. Small investors and institutions can not

    invest into it.

    2. Only private entities can invest in it.

    3. ReITS will be government managed and

    controlled.

    Choose the correct answer using the codes below:

    a) 1 and 2

    b) 2 and 3

    c) 1 and 3

    d) None of the above

    35. Consider the following statements

    1. The Dutch East India Company was

    formed before the British East India

    Company

    2. The Dutch East India company was the

    first to issue stocks in the world

    Which of the above statements is/are correct?

    a) 1 Only

    b) 2 Only

    c) Both

    d) None

    36. Which of the following

    policies/rules/guidelines/mechanisms are

    related to E-waste management in India?

    1. Hazardous waste management rules

    1989.

    2. E-waste management rules 2011

    3. "Take back" mechanism

    Choose the correct answer using the codes below:

    a) 1 and 2

    b) 2 and 3

    c) 1 and 3

    d) All of the above

    37. E-waste has been reported by the Central

    Pollution Control Board to be a major issue in

    Solid Waste management in India. What can

    be the ill-effects of improperly handled E-

    waste?

    1. Can sterilize the soil

    2. Loss of bio-diversity

    3. Groundwater Pollution

    Choose the correct answer using the codes below:

    a) 1 and 2

    b) 2 and 3

    c) 1 and 3

    d) All of the above

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    38. Consider the following statements:

    1. Bronze is an alloy of copper and iron

    2. The earliest cities in Mesopotamia date

    back to the bronze age, c.3000 BCE

    Which of the above statements is/are correct?

    a) 1 Only

    b) 2 Only

    c) Both

    d) None

    39. Reverse SEZs have been proposed by Indian

    government to boost GDP growth in India.

    Consider the following statements about

    Reverse SEZs.

    1. The industries located in reverse SEZs

    will be able to source their raw material

    without import duty and process it there

    itself.

    2. As of now, it will be limited to the

    chemicals and fertilizers sector only.

    Which of these is/are true?

    a) 1 only

    b) 2 only

    c) Both 1 and 2

    d) None

    40. The Rakesh Mohan Committee on developing

    National Transport Development Policy

    recently submitted its report. Consider the

    following statements.

    1. It calls for a single unified Ministry to

    deliver multi-modal transport.

    2. It calls for National Pipeline Grid to be

    established along the lines of the National

    Electricity Grid.

    3. It recommends privatization of all ports

    in India.

    Choose the correct answer using the codes below:

    a) 1 and 2

    b) 2 and 3

    c) 1 and 3

    d) All of the above

    41. The year 2014 is the year of Farmer Produce

    Organizations (FPOs). Which of the following

    organizations can be called as FPOs?

    1. SHGs

    2. Cooperatives in marketing

    3. Farmer Clubs

    Choose the correct answer using the codes below:

    a) 1 and 2

    b) 2 and 3

    c) None of the above

    d) All of the above

    42. With reference to the Mask of Warka or the

    Warka Head, a world famous piece of

    sculpture, consider the following statements

    1. It is a first accurate depiction of human

    face on a stone

    2. It belongs to the Sumerian culture

    Which of the above statements is/are correct?

    a) 1 Only

    b) 2 Only

    c) Both

    d) None

    43. Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank (AIIB)

    was recently established along with 21 other

    member countries, including India. Which of

    the following countries are NOT parts of it?

    1. Japan

    2. Australia

    3. Indonesia

    4. Qatar

    5. Pakistan

    Choose the correct answer using the codes below:

    a) None of the above mentioned countries

    are a part of it.

    b) All the above mentioned countries are a

    part of it.

    c) 4 and 5

    d) 1, 2 and 3

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    44. Kailash Satyarthi recently won the Nobel

    Peace Prize, 2014. He was the leader of the

    Bachpan Bachao Andolan (BBA) that has

    rescued more than 80,000 children from

    exploitation. Which of the following

    campaigns were NOT started by the BBA?

    1. Child Labour Free India Campaign

    2. Right to Education Campaign in 2001

    3. Mukti Caravan

    Choose the correct answer using the codes below:

    a) 1 and 2

    b) 2 and 3

    c) All were started by it

    d) All of the above are NOT started by it

    45. Consider the following statements

    1. Qiyas is the process of deductive

    analogy in which the teachings of

    the Hadith are compared and contrasted

    with those of the Qur'an

    2. Hadith are the reports of the teachings,

    deeds and sayings of the Islamic

    prophet Muhammad

    Which of the above statements is/are correct?

    a) 1 Only

    b) 2 Only

    c) Both

    d) None

    46. India and United Kingdom (UK) have

    announced a Newton-Bhabha Fund

    programme to scale up their

    bilateral research & innovation relationship to

    a greater level. Which of the following are the

    provisions under it?

    1. Setting up Centres for research in

    Renewable Energy.

    2. Centre Partnerships in Antimicrobial

    Resistance.

    3. Joint PhD student mobility programme.

    Choose the correct answer using the codes below:

    a) 1 and 2

    b) 2 and 3

    c) 1 and 3

    d) All of the above

    47. Union Government has re-launched Kisan

    Vikas Patra scheme (KVP) to encourage the

    habit of small savings among the citizens.

    Consider the following statements about it.

    1. There is no upper limit of ceiling on

    investment.

    2. Point of Contact for availing the scheme

    will be local post-office.

    3. The funds of the KVP will be utilized in

    financing developmental plans of the

    Centre and State Governments.

    Choose the correct answer using the codes below:

    a) 1 and 2

    b) 2 and 3

    c) 1 and 3

    d) All of the above

    48. As per the Union Finance Ministry, some

    states and UTs have achieved 100% inclusion

    under the PM Jan Dhan Yojana (PMJDY).

    Which are they?

    1. Kerala

    2. Goa

    3. Punjab

    4. Lakshadweep

    5. Puducherry

    Choose the correct answer using the codes below:

    a) 1 and 2 only

    b) 1, 3 and 5 only

    c) 2, 3 and 4 only

    d) All except 3

    49. Recently the Union cabinet has agreed to sign

    SAARC Framework Agreement for Energy

    Cooperation. Which of the following

    countries are NOT its included in it?

    1. Pakistan

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    2. Myanmar

    3. Sri Lanka

    Choose the correct answer using the codes below:

    a) 1 and 2

    b) 2 and 3

    c) 1 and 3

    d) Only 2

    50. Recently a Long Range Surface-to-Air Missile

    (LRSAM) co-developed by India and Israel,

    was successfully test-fired from a range in

    Israel. Consider the following statements

    about it.

    1. It can counter drones as well as super-

    sonic missiles.

    2. It is an air-defence system.

    3. It can be deployed on naval ships too.

    Choose the correct answer using the codes below:

    a) 1 and 2

    b) 2 and 3

    c) 1 and 3

    d) All of the above

    51. Which of the following will NOT be valid

    argument(s)/reason(s) for the large economic

    disparity between India and China?

    1. India became independent much later

    than China.

    2. China opened its economy two decades

    before India did.

    Which of these hold correct?

    a) 1 only

    b) 2 only

    c) Both 1 and 2

    d) None

    52. Under the Great Leap Forward Programme of

    China, the commune system was developed

    under which

    a) people collectively cultivated lands

    b) industrial cooperatives were formed

    c) trade unions were encouraged

    d) small and medium enterprises were

    jointly owned by the community

    53. The reforms introduced in China in 1978

    transformed the whole Chinese economy.

    Which of the following were a part of it?

    1. Public sector units were made to face

    competition.

    2. To attract FDI, SEZs were set up.

    3. Agricultural lands were allocated to

    individual households not for

    ownership, only use.

    Choose the correct answer using the codes below:

    a) 1 and 2

    b) 2 and 3

    c) 1 and 3

    d) All of the above

    54. In the normal course of development,

    countries first shift their employment and

    output from agriculture to manufacturing and

    then to services. The trend was NOT followed

    in which of these countries?

    1. India

    2. Pakistan

    3. China

    Choose the correct answer using the codes below:

    a) 1 and 2

    b) 2 and 3

    c) 1 and 3

    d) All of the above

    55. Balance of Payments (BOP) is a statistical

    statement summarising all the

    1. Current Account transactions

    2. Capital Account Transactions

    3. Receipts and payments in external

    transactions

    Choose the correct answer using the codes below:

  • http://insightsonindia.com INSIGHTS Page 11

    a) 1 and 2

    b) 2 and 3

    c) 1 and 3

    d) All of the above

    56. As per the Indian Economic scenario in the

    past decade, arrange the following in

    increasing order of their magnitude

    (generally).

    1. Budgetary deficit

    2. Fiscal Deficit

    3. Revenue deficit

    Choose the correct answer using the codes below:

    a) 123

    b) 132

    c) 213

    d) 321

    57. Under the taxation terminology, the term

    cascading effect refers to

    a) When tax imposition leads to a

    disproportionate rise in prices

    b) When tax imposition leads to a

    disproportionate fall in tax collection

    c) When tax-GDP ratio falls to very low

    levels during a recession

    d) When tax imposition on one commodity

    results in higher tax collection for

    complementary commodities

    58. Various items enter in the current account of

    the balance of payments as invisibles. They

    can be:

    1. Tourism

    2. Airways Travel

    3. Remittances

    Choose the correct answer using the codes below:

    a) 1 and 2

    b) 2 and 3

    c) 1 and 3

    d) All of the above

    59. Some banks and financial institutions are

    known as Merchant bankers. They

    a) Advise companies and do portfolio

    management

    b) are larger than commercial banks and

    mainly engage in large scale real estate

    and infrastructure project dealings

    c) are international banks dealing mainly in

    risky instruments like credit default swap

    d) None of the above

    60. Government sometimes adopts stabilization

    measures in the economy. They are aimed to

    control

    1. Balance of Payments

    2. High rate of Inflation

    3. Supply Side bottlenecks in the economy

    Choose the correct answer using the codes below:

    a) 1 and 2

    b) 2 and 3

    c) 1 and 3

    d) All of the above

    61. Governments sometimes take large policy

    measures like Structural Reform Policies.

    Which of the following measures can be

    included in it?

    1. Privatization

    2. Deregulation of several areas of the

    Economy

    3. Focussing more on industries than

    agriculture

    Choose the correct answer using the codes below:

    a) 1 and 2

    b) 2 and 3

    c) 1 and 3

    d) All of the above

    62. The Scheme Vanbandhu Kalyan Yojana

    (VKY) aims at

    a) The overall welfare of tribals in India

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    b) Increasing the forest cover in ecologically

    sensitive regions

    c) Implementing wildlife friendly initiatives

    in all ecologically sensitive regions

    d) None of the above

    63. Resources in an economy are distributed

    based on the economic theory the nation is

    following. In capitalistic theory, which of the

    following can be seen?

    1. Resources are distributed solely on the

    basis of market mechanism.

    2. State intervention in the economy is kept

    to the least.

    3. The amount of goods to be produced is

    dictated broadly by the state, and the rest

    by the capitalists.

    Choose the correct answer using the codes below:

    a) 1 and 2

    b) 2 and 3

    c) 1 and 3

    d) All of the above

    64. Which of the following features can be seen in

    a socialistic model of economy?

    1. Free health care for citizens

    2. Subsidized public transport

    3. Complete state control of all strategic

    sectors like nuclear, defence etc.

    4. State intervention in the market in terms

    of regulatory policies etc.

    Choose the correct answer using the codes below:

    a) 1 and 2

    b) 2, 3 and 4

    c) 1 and 4 only

    d) All of the above

    65. After Independence, several land reform

    measures were taken by the government.

    Which of the following were part of it?

    1. Putting a land ceiling

    2. Abolition of intermediaries

    3. Make the tillers the owners of land

    4. State purchased private land and

    distributed it to the poor

    Choose the correct answer using the codes below:

    a) 1, 2 and 3

    b) 2, 3 and 4

    c) 1 and 4 only

    d) All of the above

    66. With reference to agriculture in India,

    consider the following statements

    1. Agriculture is a Concurrent List subject

    2. The agricultural produce market

    committee (APMC) act is enacted and

    implemented by the union government

    Which of the above statements is/are correct?

    a) 1 Only

    b) 2 Only

    c) Both

    d) None

    67. Which of the following argument(s) can be

    given for cutting or withdrawing or limiting

    agricultural subsidies?

    1. Subsidy largely benefits the farmers in

    the more prosperous regions

    2. Subsidies encourage non-judicious use of

    natural resources.

    3. Subsidies are market distorting.

    Choose the correct answer using the codes below:

    a) 1 and 2

    b) 2 and 3

    c) 1 and 3

    d) All of the above

    68. Import-substitution has been one of the major

    economic agendas of the government. In

    which of the following ways can it be

    achieved?

    1. Attracting FDI in the country.

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    2. Attracting FII in the country.

    3. Protectionism

    4. Pushing for innovation and

    indigenization

    Choose the correct answer using the codes below:

    a) 1, 2 and 3

    b) 2, 3 and 4

    c) 1 and 4 only

    d) 1, 3 and 4

    69. Which of the following factors had

    contributed to the 1991 economic crisis in

    India?

    1. Rising prices of essential goods like oil.

    2. Government running high fiscal deficit

    3. High Current Account Deficit

    Choose the correct answer using the codes below:

    a) 1 and 2

    b) 2 and 3

    c) 1 and 3

    d) All of the above

    70. After the 1991 economic crisis, the

    government of India adopted the New

    Economic Policy. Its components were

    1. Financial Sector reforms

    2. Deregulation of Industrial sector

    3. Reduction in tax rates as a part of tax

    reforms

    4. Rupee was devalued against other

    foreign currencies

    Choose the correct answer using the codes below:

    a) 1, 2 and 3

    b) 2, 3 and 4

    c) 1 and 4 only

    d) All of the above

    71. The New Economic Policy 1991 undertook

    some major reforms in agriculture. They were

    1. Public investment in market linkages,

    research and extension etc. reduced.

    2. Removal of fertilizer subsidy.

    3. Reduction in import duties of agricultural

    products.

    4. Shift from production for the domestic

    market towards production for the export

    market focusing on cash crops in lieu of

    production of food grains.

    Choose the correct answer using the codes below:

    a) 1, 2 and 3

    b) 2, 3 and 4

    c) 1 and 4 only

    d) All of the above

    72. The Financial sector was subjected to some

    major reforms in the LPG policy of 1991.

    Which of the following were included in it?

    1. Financial sector was allowed to take

    decisions on many matters without

    consulting the RBI.

    2. Establishment of private sector banks,

    Indian as well as foreign.

    3. Banks were allowed to generate resources

    from abroad with some restrictions.

    Choose the correct answer using the codes below:

    a) 1 and 2

    b) 2 and 3

    c) 1 and 3

    d) All of the above

    73. In rural areas, which of the following are

    predominant causes of poverty?

    1. Seasonal unemployment

    2. Underemployment

    3. Continued fragmentation of small land

    holdings

    4. Migration to urban areas

    Choose the correct answer using the codes below:

    a) 1, 2 and 3

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    b) 2 and 4 only

    c) 1 and 3 only

    d) All of the above

    74. Which of the following factors make the

    estimation of a uniform poverty line for all

    citizens difficult?

    1. Seasonality of poverty

    2. Change in the consumption basket over

    time

    3. Drawing a line between chronic poverty

    and transient poverty

    Choose the correct answer using the codes below:

    a) 1 and 2

    b) 2 and 3

    c) 1 and 3

    d) All of the above

    75. The recently submitted report of the

    Rangarajan panel on poverty estimates bring

    about some major changes in the estimation of

    poverty from earlier committees. What are

    those changes or factors?

    1. Household's ability to save

    2. Behaviorally determined expenditure for

    non-food items

    3. Minimum basket separate for urban and

    rural areas.

    4. Included fats and proteins too in food

    items to reflect present dietary habits.

    Choose the correct answer using the codes below:

    a) 1, 2 and 3

    b) 2 and 4 only

    c) 1 and 3 only

    d) All of the above

    76. The following approaches have been applied

    by the Government of India to alleviate

    poverty. These approaches have changed and

    evolved over the year in various five year

    plans.

    1. Growth trickle-down approach

    2. Expanding self-employment programmes

    and wage employment programmes.

    3. Providing minimum basic amenities to

    people

    Arrange them in the correct chronological order.

    a) 123

    b) 213

    c) 312

    d) 321

    77. Investment in which of the following directly

    leads to the formation of human capital of a

    country?

    1. Roads, power, transmission lines

    2. Primary education

    3. On-job training

    4. Encouraging freedom of thought and

    expression

    Choose the correct answer using the codes below:

    a) 1, 2 and 3

    b) 2 and 4 only

    c) 1 and 3 only

    d) 2, 3 and 4 only

    78. India wants to become a knowledge economy.

    What does it mean?

    a) Major share of GDP will come from highly

    educated and skilled graduates (and

    above)

    b) Major share of GDP will come from the

    information intensive sectors like IT,

    information analysis etc.

    c) Utilizing e-governance to its fullest

    capacity for nations economic prosperity

    d) All of the above

    79. In which of the following sectors of education,

    government spending is highest per capita

    and overall (total) respectively?

    a) Tertiary and Tertiary

    b) Primary and tertiary

    c) Tertiary and Primary

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    d) Secondary and Primary

    80. Which of the following institutions exist till

    date in the rural banking institutional

    framework?

    1. Commercial banks

    2. Rural cooperatives

    3. Regional Rural banks (RRBs)

    4. Land Development banks

    Choose the correct answer using the codes below:

    a) 1, 2 and 3

    b) 2 and 4 only

    c) 1 and 3 only

    d) All of the above

    81. Consider the following statements about

    micro-credit.

    1. It may consist of small loans without any

    collateral.

    2. SHGs can avail micro-credit both from

    within and from outside credit

    institutions.

    3. No interest rate is charged at micro-

    credit.

    Choose the correct answer using the codes below:

    a) 1 and 2 only

    b) 2 and 3 only

    c) 1 and 3 only

    d) All of the above

    82. Consider the following statements about the

    fishing sector in India.

    1. Fishing from inland sources is more than

    from the ocean.

    2. Gujarat, Kerala and Maharashtra are

    leading producers of fisheries.

    3. Operation Flood was connected with

    boosting fisheries production in India.

    Choose the correct answer using the codes below:

    a) 1 and 2 only

    b) 2 and 3 only

    c) 1 and 3 only

    d) All of the above

    83. Which of the following benefits accrue on

    following organic farming rather than

    chemical farming?

    1. Higher nutritional value of crops

    2. Less labour input

    3. Generates more income through exports

    4. Organic inputs are cheaper leading to

    better return on investment.

    Choose the correct answer using the codes below:

    a) 1, 2 and 3

    b) 2 and 4 only

    c) 1 and 3 only

    d) 1, 3 and 4

    84. Consider the following statements about the

    horticulture sector in India.

    1. It includes the production of medicinal

    plants and aromatic species too.

    2. Golden revolution is associated with

    increase in productivity in horticulture.

    But, India is yet to see Golden revolution.

    3. Hybrid seed production and tissue

    culture increase yield in horticulture.

    Choose the correct answer using the codes below:

    a) 1 and 2 only

    b) 2 and 3 only

    c) 1 and 3 only

    d) All of the above

    85. Indian economy suffers with casualization of

    workforce. It means that

    a) A large number of labourers work in the

    unorganised sector

    b) A large number of labourers do not get a

    regular salary

    c) A large number of workers do not get any

    social security benefit

    d) All of the above

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    86. Which of the following would be included in

    the informal sector of the Indian economy?

    1. Farmers and agricultural labourers

    2. Self-employed people

    3. Owners of Small enterprises

    Choose the correct answer using the codes below:

    a) 1 and 2 only

    b) 2 and 3 only

    c) 1 and 3 only

    d) All of the above

    87. Which factors may contribute to disguised

    unemployment in India?

    1. High population

    2. Majority of farmers with small land

    holding size

    3. Seasonal nature of agricultural work

    Choose the correct answer using the codes below:

    a) 1 and 2 only

    b) 2 and 3 only

    c) 1 and 3 only

    d) All of the above

    88. Consider the following statements

    1. The Sufis sought to renounce the world

    and rely on God alone

    2. The Sufis sought to achieve unity with

    God through an intense love (ishq) for

    God

    3. Sufis used musical concerts (sama) to

    induce ecstasy and stimulate emotions of

    love and passion.

    Which of the above statements is/are

    INCORRECT?

    a) 1 and 2 Only

    b) 2 and 3 Only

    c) 1 and 3 Only

    d) None

    89. Fa Xian traveled in India around 399 CE.

    Which kingdom did he describe about in his

    writings?

    a) Gupta

    b) Nanda

    c) Maurya

    d) Shishunaga

    90. Consider the following statements

    1. Ancient Nalanda flourished under the

    patronage of Mauryas

    2. The Tang Dynasty Chinese

    pilgrim Faxian left detailed accounts of

    the school

    Which of the above statements is/are correct?

    a) 1 Only

    b) 2 Only

    c) Both

    d) None

    91. The Geniza records were

    a) Collection of Arabic poetry

    b) Collection of Jewish manuscripts

    c) Collection of Arab translation of Sanskrit

    works

    d) None of the above

    92. Zahiruddin Babur, the founder of Mughal

    empire in India was a descendant of

    a) Timur

    b) Genghis Khan

    c) Both Timur and Genghis Khan

    d) None of the two

    93. On 12 October 1492, Columbus sighted land

    and he thought it was India. But in reality he

    had reached

    a) Philippines

    b) Bahamas

    c) Cuba

    d) None of the above

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    94. Consider the following statements:

    1. Aryabhata correctly insisted that the earth

    rotates about its axis daily

    2. Aryabhata described a geocentric model

    of the solar system

    3. Solar and lunar eclipses were scientifically

    explained by Aryabhata

    Which of the above statements is/are correct?

    a) 1 and 2 Only

    b) 2 and 3 Only

    c) 1 and 3 Only

    d) All

    95. Pedro Alvares Cabral who, who in 1500 sailed

    from Portugal to find a route to India, is

    credited as the first European to reach

    a) South Africa

    b) Brazil

    c) Saudi Arabia

    d) Madagascar

    96. With reference to the Meiji Restoration in

    Japan, consider the following statements

    1. The Meiji Restoration refers to

    establishment of practical powers and

    consolidation of the political system

    under the Emperor of Japan

    2. The Meiji Restoration helped Japan

    advance industrially

    Which of the above statements is/are correct?

    a) 1 Only

    b) 2 Only

    c) Both

    d) None

    97. With reference to Indias Pragati' tactical

    missile, which of the following statements is

    NOT correct?

    a) It is a surface to surface missile

    b) It is a variant of Prahaar missile meant for

    export to friendly countries

    c) It has a range of 3000 kms

    d) None of the above

    98. The newly launched Varishta Pension Bima

    Yojana (VPBY) scheme is aimed at

    a) Senior citizens aged 60 years and above

    b) Senior citizens aged between 50 years to

    60 years

    c) Workers working in unorganized sector

    d) Senior workers working in unorganized

    sector

    99. With reference to Chaudhary Ranbir Singh,

    whose birth centenary were held recently,

    consider the following statements

    1. He was a Member of the Constituent

    Assembly of India

    2. Due to his initiative, freedom fighters

    were given pension by the Government

    Which of the above statements is/are correct?

    a) 1 Only

    b) 2 Only

    c) Both

    d) None

    100. With reference to the Opium Trade in 19th

    century, consider the following statements

    1. Britain and other European nations

    undertook the opium trade because of

    their chronic trade imbalance with China.

    2. The East India Company directly traded

    opium with the Chinese rulers and it

    bought silk and tea with the profits

    Which of the above statements is/are correct?

    a) 1 Only

    b) 2 Only

    c) Both

    d) None

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