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This presentation, including any supporting materials, is owned by Gartner, Inc. and/or its affiliates and is for the sole use of the intended Gartner audience or other authorized recipients. This presentation may contain information that is confidential, proprietary or otherwise legally protected, and it may not be further copied, distributed or publicly displayed without the express written permission of Gartner, Inc. or its affiliates. © 2012 Gartner, Inc. and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Sherbrooke, 23 mai 2018 François Banville, partenaire exécutif, Gartner TENDANCES TI SELON GARTNER, FORMULE VINS ET FROMAGES

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Page 1: TENDANCES TI SELON GARTNER, FORMULE VINS ET FROMAGES · – Learning stack: Integrated with LMS, library and SIS – Reactive as well as proactive VPA: "Help me reference" "Your exam

This presentation, including any supporting materials, is owned by Gartner, Inc. and/or its affiliates and is for the sole use of the intended Gartner audience or other authorized recipients. This presentation may contain information that is confidential, proprietary or otherwise legally protected, and it may not be further copied, distributed or publicly displayed without the express written permission of Gartner, Inc. or its affiliates.

© 2012 Gartner, Inc. and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

Sherbrooke, 23 mai 2018

François Banville, partenaire exécutif, Gartner

TENDANCES TI SELON GARTNER, FORMULE VINS ET FROMAGES

Page 2: TENDANCES TI SELON GARTNER, FORMULE VINS ET FROMAGES · – Learning stack: Integrated with LMS, library and SIS – Reactive as well as proactive VPA: "Help me reference" "Your exam

1 © 2017 Gartner, Inc. and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

Page 3: TENDANCES TI SELON GARTNER, FORMULE VINS ET FROMAGES · – Learning stack: Integrated with LMS, library and SIS – Reactive as well as proactive VPA: "Help me reference" "Your exam

2 © 2017 Gartner, Inc. and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

Page 4: TENDANCES TI SELON GARTNER, FORMULE VINS ET FROMAGES · – Learning stack: Integrated with LMS, library and SIS – Reactive as well as proactive VPA: "Help me reference" "Your exam

3 © 2017 Gartner, Inc. and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

Dans les pays à faible revenu, combien de filles complètent leur primaire?

A: 20%B: 40%C: 60%

Page 5: TENDANCES TI SELON GARTNER, FORMULE VINS ET FROMAGES · – Learning stack: Integrated with LMS, library and SIS – Reactive as well as proactive VPA: "Help me reference" "Your exam

4 © 2017 Gartner, Inc. and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

Où demeure la majorité de la population?

A: Dans des pays à faible revenuB: à revenu moyenC: à haut revenu

Page 6: TENDANCES TI SELON GARTNER, FORMULE VINS ET FROMAGES · – Learning stack: Integrated with LMS, library and SIS – Reactive as well as proactive VPA: "Help me reference" "Your exam

5 © 2017 Gartner, Inc. and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

Dans les 20 dernières années, la proportion de gens vivants dans une pauvreté extrême a

A: presque doubléeB: restée +/- pareilleC: presque la moitié

Page 7: TENDANCES TI SELON GARTNER, FORMULE VINS ET FROMAGES · – Learning stack: Integrated with LMS, library and SIS – Reactive as well as proactive VPA: "Help me reference" "Your exam

6 © 2017 Gartner, Inc. and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

Quelle est l’espérance de vie dans le monde aujourd’hui?

A: 50 ansB: 60 ansC: 70 ans

Page 8: TENDANCES TI SELON GARTNER, FORMULE VINS ET FROMAGES · – Learning stack: Integrated with LMS, library and SIS – Reactive as well as proactive VPA: "Help me reference" "Your exam

7 © 2017 Gartner, Inc. and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

En ce moment, il y a 2 milliards d’enfants de 0 à 15 ans. Combien y en aurait-il en 2100 selon l’ONU?

A: 4 milliardsB: 3 milliardsC: 2 milliards

Page 9: TENDANCES TI SELON GARTNER, FORMULE VINS ET FROMAGES · – Learning stack: Integrated with LMS, library and SIS – Reactive as well as proactive VPA: "Help me reference" "Your exam

8 © 2017 Gartner, Inc. and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

L’ONU prédit que la population s’accroitra de 4 milliards en 2100. Pourquoi?

A: Il y aura plus d’enfants (0-15)B: Il y aura plus d’adultes (15-74)C: Il y aura plus de personnes âgées (75+)

Page 10: TENDANCES TI SELON GARTNER, FORMULE VINS ET FROMAGES · – Learning stack: Integrated with LMS, library and SIS – Reactive as well as proactive VPA: "Help me reference" "Your exam

9 © 2017 Gartner, Inc. and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

Comment a changé le nombre de décès dus à des désastres naturels dans les 100 dernières années

A: plus du doubleB: à peu près le mêmeC: moins de la moitié

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10 © 2017 Gartner, Inc. and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

Il y a à peu près 7 milliards de personnes dans le monde aujourd’hui. Où vivent-ils?

A: 1G Europe / 4G en Asie / 1G en Afrique / 1G en AmériqueB: 1G Europe / 3G en Asie / 2G en Afrique / 1G en AmériqueC: 1G Europe / 3G en Asie / 1G en Afrique / 2G en Amérique

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11 © 2017 Gartner, Inc. and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

Quel pourcentage des enfants d’un an ont été vacciné pour une maladie?

A: 20%B: 50%C: 80%

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12 © 2017 Gartner, Inc. and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

À travers le monde, les hommes de 30 ans ont passé en moyenne 10 ans à l’école. Combien d’années les femmes du même âge ont-elles faites?

A: 9 ansB: 6 ansC: 3 ans

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13 © 2017 Gartner, Inc. and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

En 1996, les tigres, les pandas géants et les rhinocéros noirs étaient listés comme des espèces en voie de disparition. De ces trois, combien le sont encore?

A: 2B: 1C: aucune

Page 15: TENDANCES TI SELON GARTNER, FORMULE VINS ET FROMAGES · – Learning stack: Integrated with LMS, library and SIS – Reactive as well as proactive VPA: "Help me reference" "Your exam

14 © 2017 Gartner, Inc. and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

Quelle proportion des gens dans le monde a un accès quelconque à l’électricité?

A: 20%B: 50%C: 80%

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15 © 2017 Gartner, Inc. and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

Les experts climatiques croient que dans les 100 prochaines années la température va, en moyenne:

A: devenir plus chaudeB: rester la mêmeC: devenir plus froide

Page 17: TENDANCES TI SELON GARTNER, FORMULE VINS ET FROMAGES · – Learning stack: Integrated with LMS, library and SIS – Reactive as well as proactive VPA: "Help me reference" "Your exam

16 © 2017 Gartner, Inc. and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

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17 © 2017 Gartner, Inc. and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

17

So much to do, so little time!The White Rabbit, Alice in Wonderland.

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18 © 2017 Gartner, Inc. and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

Méthodologie Hype Cycle

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19 © 2017 Gartner, Inc. and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

Google Ngram pour le mot Rocket

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20 © 2017 Gartner, Inc. and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

Battage médiatiqueCourbe d’adoption

Temps

Attentes

Comment fonctionne le « hype cycle »

Déclencheur Somment des attentes exagérées

Puits des désillusions

Pente de l’illumination

Plateau de la productivité

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21 © 2017 Gartner, Inc. and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

Opportunités

Déclencheur Somment des attentes exagérées

Puits des désillusions

Pente de l’illumination

Plateau de la productivité

Prendre de l’avance sur la

compétition

Optimiser la relation avec le

vendeur

Identifier l’angle d’attaque

Recruter de l’expertise

Maximiser l’effetpublicitaire

Accumuler de l’expérience

Planifier les achats

Être en avant de la

vague

Profiter des risques et des couts

plus bas.

Exploiter une niche

Attentes

Temps

Page 23: TENDANCES TI SELON GARTNER, FORMULE VINS ET FROMAGES · – Learning stack: Integrated with LMS, library and SIS – Reactive as well as proactive VPA: "Help me reference" "Your exam

22 © 2017 Gartner, Inc. and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

Google Ngram pour le mot Rocket

Déclencheur

Somment des attentes exagérées

Puits des désillusions

Pente de l’illumination

Plateau de la productivité

Page 24: TENDANCES TI SELON GARTNER, FORMULE VINS ET FROMAGES · – Learning stack: Integrated with LMS, library and SIS – Reactive as well as proactive VPA: "Help me reference" "Your exam

23 © 2017 Gartner, Inc. and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

IA Education

Applications

Page 25: TENDANCES TI SELON GARTNER, FORMULE VINS ET FROMAGES · – Learning stack: Integrated with LMS, library and SIS – Reactive as well as proactive VPA: "Help me reference" "Your exam

Quand je parle d’intelligence artificielle, à quoi pensez-vous en premier?

Page 26: TENDANCES TI SELON GARTNER, FORMULE VINS ET FROMAGES · – Learning stack: Integrated with LMS, library and SIS – Reactive as well as proactive VPA: "Help me reference" "Your exam

Deep

Learning

Data

Systems

and Sensors

Algorithms

High-Performance

Compute

Virtuous Cycle

Virtuous CycleAI Today —Why Now?

Adapted from a presentation by Alexander Linden: "Key Trends in Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning"

Page 27: TENDANCES TI SELON GARTNER, FORMULE VINS ET FROMAGES · – Learning stack: Integrated with LMS, library and SIS – Reactive as well as proactive VPA: "Help me reference" "Your exam

26 © 2017 Gartner, Inc. and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

AI-Aided Intervention

2016 Gartner Data & Analytics Excellence Award

"Innovative strategies for cloud-based data warehousing

with curated data collections, integrated data dictionaries

and interactive, in-the-moment analytics."

▪ Goal: Improving student outcomes

▪ Approach:

– Collect and connect data in Amazon Web Services

– September 2013, apply machine learning

▪ Mathematica Prototype => Python production

▪ Random Forrest for now …

– Build process to empower faculty and staff(new President, July 2016)

▪ Outcome:

– 83% accuracy in predicting course failure

– 3.3% drop in failing grades =3,100 more students passing courses

Ivy Tech

Page 28: TENDANCES TI SELON GARTNER, FORMULE VINS ET FROMAGES · – Learning stack: Integrated with LMS, library and SIS – Reactive as well as proactive VPA: "Help me reference" "Your exam

27 © 2017 Gartner, Inc. and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

AI Learning VPA

▪ Goal: Support students learning at scale, 24/7

▪ Approach:

– Bot framework developed in "Digital Future Lab“

▪ Components sourced from market

– Learning stack: Integrated with LMS, library and SIS

– Reactive as well as proactive VPA:

▪ "Help me reference"

▪ "Your exam is in 2 weeks …"

▪ Outcome:

– Genie Beta, July 2017 to 5,000 students

– Genie 1.0, Feb 2018 to all 57,000 students

– Commercializing the platform underway

– Genie 2.0 with IoT integration in roadmap

Deakin Genie

The Deakin Genie videos:Official: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zsRPuU53E74Beta-users: https://video.deakin.edu.au/media/t/0_a4hjb86h

"I love the fact that it knows my resources and I don't have to go online and have fifteen or twenty clicks to find information that I can find easily now,

so that's great"

"This would be really helpful ... I really like this assessment thing"

Student feedback on pilot:

Page 29: TENDANCES TI SELON GARTNER, FORMULE VINS ET FROMAGES · – Learning stack: Integrated with LMS, library and SIS – Reactive as well as proactive VPA: "Help me reference" "Your exam

28 © 2017 Gartner, Inc. and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

AI Grading — Vendor Example

"Traditionally, if you were to give a test to 100 students and they all write the correct answer, you

would have to go through all 100 and mark them correct, with AI-assisted grading, you could grade one answer and it would

apply to all 100 students."

Sergey KarayevCS PhD, a Gradescope co-founder

▪ Use: Helping teachers speed up grading

▪ Approach:– Data: 10 million answers to ~100,000 questions.

– AI identifies and groups answers

– Instructors ensure answer groups are correct

– Instructors score

– AI continually learns

▪ Promise:– 90% reduction in grading times

– 75% reduction in pilot with 600 student exam.

Gradescope

Page 30: TENDANCES TI SELON GARTNER, FORMULE VINS ET FROMAGES · – Learning stack: Integrated with LMS, library and SIS – Reactive as well as proactive VPA: "Help me reference" "Your exam

29 © 2017 Gartner, Inc. and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

Exostructure

Strategy

Page 31: TENDANCES TI SELON GARTNER, FORMULE VINS ET FROMAGES · – Learning stack: Integrated with LMS, library and SIS – Reactive as well as proactive VPA: "Help me reference" "Your exam

30 © 2017 Gartner, Inc. and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

Ecosystem

Mediu

m

Market

Page 32: TENDANCES TI SELON GARTNER, FORMULE VINS ET FROMAGES · – Learning stack: Integrated with LMS, library and SIS – Reactive as well as proactive VPA: "Help me reference" "Your exam

31 © 2017 Gartner, Inc. and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

General

Specific

General

Education Ecosystem

Analo

gM

ediu

m

Dig

ital

Create Market Consume

Digital Infrastructure

Digital Exostructure

"Industry" Exostructure

Societal Infrastructure

HEITools/

ServicesSocietyEmployer

EducationProviders

Indirect IndirectDirect

HTTP TCP/IP

ASU

USC

Udacity

Lynda.com

Elsevier

Workday

Money Patent

DiplomaProgram

CaliperOpen Badge

Flipkart

Starbucks Citizen

Pell Grants

DoE

“The Expanding Education Ecosystem:

A World of Choice” (G00228925)

CSN

URL HTML SMTP

eT

Blackboard

Page 33: TENDANCES TI SELON GARTNER, FORMULE VINS ET FROMAGES · – Learning stack: Integrated with LMS, library and SIS – Reactive as well as proactive VPA: "Help me reference" "Your exam

32 © 2017 Gartner, Inc. and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

Partnering in Your Digitalized Education Ecosystem?

Digital Infrastructure

Digital Exostructure

"Industry" Exostructure

HEITools/

Services SocietyEmployerEducationProviders

URL HTTPHTML

SMTP/MIME

GAPExAPI

Caliper

QTI

eduPerson

MLO

eT

Open Badge

DNSTCP/IP

Udacity

GeorgiaTech AT&T

Pearson

StraighterLine

2U

USC

Lynda.com

LinkedIn

BannerPeopleSoft

Canvas

DiplomaProgram

Grant

DoE

Citizen

Money CulturePatent

Courts

Blackboard

ACME Inc

Flipkart

Dublin CoreBologna

Workday

Government

State Government

Starbucks

ASU

PAR CDD

Societal Infrastructure

Students Loans, CSN

Facebook

Blockchain

Sony Education

EvAlgo Inc

Uni X

Elsevier

General

Specific

General

Analo

gM

ediu

m

Dig

ital

Create Market Consume

Indirect IndirectDirect

Page 34: TENDANCES TI SELON GARTNER, FORMULE VINS ET FROMAGES · – Learning stack: Integrated with LMS, library and SIS – Reactive as well as proactive VPA: "Help me reference" "Your exam

33 © 2017 Gartner, Inc. and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

Partnering in the Digital(ized) Education Ecosystem

General

Specific

General

Digital Infrastructure

Digital Exostructure

"Industry" Exostructure

HEITools/

Services SocietyEmployerEducationProviders

Open Badge

GeorgiaTech AT&T

2U

USC

Lynda.com

LinkedIn

ACME Inc

Starbucks

ASU

Societal Infrastructure

Blockchain

Sony Education

EvAlgo Inc

Uni X

Microsoft

Citizen

wadeandwendy.ai

HTTP TCP/IPURL HTML SMTP

Capgemini

Analo

gM

ediu

m

Dig

ital

Create Market Consume

Indirect IndirectDirect

Open Badge

Flipkart

UdacityUdacity

Page 35: TENDANCES TI SELON GARTNER, FORMULE VINS ET FROMAGES · – Learning stack: Integrated with LMS, library and SIS – Reactive as well as proactive VPA: "Help me reference" "Your exam

34 © 2017 Gartner, Inc. and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

Digital Outpaces Analog in the Education Ecosystem

Digital Infrastructure

Digital Exostructure

"Industry" Exostructure

HEITools/

Services SocietyEmployerEducationProviders

URL HTTPHTML

SMTP/MIME

GAPExAPI

Caliper

QTI

MLO

eT

Open Badge

DNSTCP/IP

Udacity

GeorgiaTech AT&T

Pearson

StraighterLine

2U

USC

Lynda.com

LinkedIn

BannerPeopleSoft

Canvas

DiplomaProgram

Grant

DoE

Citizen

Money CulturePatent

Courts

Blackboard

ACME Inc

Flipkart

Dublin CoreBologna

Workday

Government

State Government

Starbucks

ASU

PAR CDD

General

Specific

General Societal Infrastructure

Students Loans, CSN

Facebook

Blockchain

Sony Education

EvAlgo Inc

Uni X

Elsevier

NonzeroRobert Wright

Analo

gM

ediu

m

Dig

ital

Create Market Consume

Indirect IndirectDirect

eduPerson

Page 36: TENDANCES TI SELON GARTNER, FORMULE VINS ET FROMAGES · – Learning stack: Integrated with LMS, library and SIS – Reactive as well as proactive VPA: "Help me reference" "Your exam

35 © 2017 Gartner, Inc. and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

LOWA

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36 © 2017 Gartner, Inc. and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

Unification des réseaux

Page 38: TENDANCES TI SELON GARTNER, FORMULE VINS ET FROMAGES · – Learning stack: Integrated with LMS, library and SIS – Reactive as well as proactive VPA: "Help me reference" "Your exam

37 © 2017 Gartner, Inc. and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

IoT Business

Solutions

Page 39: TENDANCES TI SELON GARTNER, FORMULE VINS ET FROMAGES · – Learning stack: Integrated with LMS, library and SIS – Reactive as well as proactive VPA: "Help me reference" "Your exam

Business and Consumers

B C B B

C B C C

E-Commerce& E-Service

Platforms &Supply Chains

Crowdsourcing& Crowdfunding

Social Networking"Sharing Economy"

Year Founded: 20042015 Revenue: $18B

Year Founded: 19992015 Revenue: $16B

Year Founded: 19942015 Revenue: $107B

Year Founded: 20092015 Cumulativefunding: $2B

Page 40: TENDANCES TI SELON GARTNER, FORMULE VINS ET FROMAGES · – Learning stack: Integrated with LMS, library and SIS – Reactive as well as proactive VPA: "Help me reference" "Your exam

Now Two New Connected Entities Are Coming

T AProliferating over next 5 to 10 years

Evolving over next 5 to 15 years

"Thing" (connected physical product) A?

(Autonomous, AI-Like, Agent)

Page 41: TENDANCES TI SELON GARTNER, FORMULE VINS ET FROMAGES · – Learning stack: Integrated with LMS, library and SIS – Reactive as well as proactive VPA: "Help me reference" "Your exam

T and A Expand the Universe of Business Model Possibilities

? ?

? ?

? ? ? ?

? ? ? ?

B2B B2C

C2B C2C

b c t a

b

c

t

a

Page 42: TENDANCES TI SELON GARTNER, FORMULE VINS ET FROMAGES · – Learning stack: Integrated with LMS, library and SIS – Reactive as well as proactive VPA: "Help me reference" "Your exam

Disrupting Between Now and 2026

B2T

C2T

T2B T2C T2TThings offer value to businesses.

Example: Security cameras offer interesting anomaly images to news outlets.

Things offer value to consumers.

Example: Lawnmower senses lawn and growing conditions and auto-orders seed.

Businesses offer value to things.

Example: Car park operators offer temporary spaces, and recharging rates to semi-autonomous electric vehicles.

Individuals offer value to things.

Example: Freelancers offer cleaning services to ovens.

Things offer value to things.

Example: Damaged things offer replacement part work to 3D printers.

Page 43: TENDANCES TI SELON GARTNER, FORMULE VINS ET FROMAGES · – Learning stack: Integrated with LMS, library and SIS – Reactive as well as proactive VPA: "Help me reference" "Your exam

Disrupting Between Now and 2021 and 2031

B2T B2A

C2T C2A

T2B T2C T2T T2A

A2B A2C A2T A2A

A?s offer value to A?s.The beginning of the end of sales forces?

A?s offer value to consumers.

Example: AI advisor acts as a personal bereavement counselor.

Businesses offer value to As.

Example: Accounting firm offers regulatory arbitrage example dataset to "BoardBots."

Things offer value to A?s.Local delivery drones offer live lidar data to "PoliceBot."

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43 © 2017 Gartner, Inc. and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

Hype Cycle

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Organic Wine

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Microbrewery

Page 47: TENDANCES TI SELON GARTNER, FORMULE VINS ET FROMAGES · – Learning stack: Integrated with LMS, library and SIS – Reactive as well as proactive VPA: "Help me reference" "Your exam

Cheese

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47 © 2017 Gartner, Inc. and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

LOWA

IA Education

Applications

Exostructure

Strategy

IoT Business

Solutions

Fromage

Microbrasserie

Vin organique

Page 49: TENDANCES TI SELON GARTNER, FORMULE VINS ET FROMAGES · – Learning stack: Integrated with LMS, library and SIS – Reactive as well as proactive VPA: "Help me reference" "Your exam

48 © 2017 Gartner, Inc. and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

✓Réajustez votre vision du monde.

✓Maitrisez le hype cycle.

✓Expérimentez et comprenez vos options.

✓Examinez toujours les hype cycles de

Gartner avant de choisir vos vins et vos

fromages

En conclusion: