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Temporal and Spatial variability of the East Australian Current Bernadette Sloyan, Ken Ridgway, Bec Cowley AMSA 2014

Temporal and Spatial variability of the East Australian Current Bernadette Sloyan, Ken Ridgway, Bec Cowley AMSA 2014

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Page 1: Temporal and Spatial variability of the East Australian Current Bernadette Sloyan, Ken Ridgway, Bec Cowley AMSA 2014

Temporal and Spatial variability of theEast Australian Current

Bernadette Sloyan, Ken Ridgway, Bec Cowley AMSA 2014

Page 2: Temporal and Spatial variability of the East Australian Current Bernadette Sloyan, Ken Ridgway, Bec Cowley AMSA 2014

EAC Variability | Bernadette Sloyan

IMOS/CMAR EAC Mooring arrayThe East Australian Current (EAC), off eastern Australia, is the complex and highly energetic western boundary current system of the South Pacific subtropical gyre. The EAC is the dominant mechanism for the redistribution of heat between the ocean and atmosphere in the Australian region. Changes in the dynamics and strength of the EAC due to large-scale forcing changes may potentially result in significant regional climate and marine ecosystem changes in Australia and along the eastern Australian seaboard, respectively. The EAC mooring array will:• Determine the mean and time-varying transport of the

EAC as a component of the global circulation system at 26°S

• EAC and climate change impacts on marine life• Provide observations of the EAC that enable an improved

representation of the EAC and its eddy field in a range of ocean models

Page 3: Temporal and Spatial variability of the East Australian Current Bernadette Sloyan, Ken Ridgway, Bec Cowley AMSA 2014

EAC mooring array off Brisbane

EAC Variability | Bernadette Sloyan

Page 4: Temporal and Spatial variability of the East Australian Current Bernadette Sloyan, Ken Ridgway, Bec Cowley AMSA 2014

EAC Variability | Bernadette Sloyan

Deployment Voyage: SS2012-01 April 2012

Page 5: Temporal and Spatial variability of the East Australian Current Bernadette Sloyan, Ken Ridgway, Bec Cowley AMSA 2014

EAC Variability | Bernadette Sloyan

Recovery Voyage: SS2013-05 August 2013

Page 6: Temporal and Spatial variability of the East Australian Current Bernadette Sloyan, Ken Ridgway, Bec Cowley AMSA 2014

EAC Variability | Bernadette Sloyan

Velocity and Southward Transport – 0-2000m

Page 7: Temporal and Spatial variability of the East Australian Current Bernadette Sloyan, Ken Ridgway, Bec Cowley AMSA 2014

EAC Variability | Bernadette Sloyan

EAC Velocity Mean and Standard Deviation

18-month mean between April 2012 and August 2013

Page 8: Temporal and Spatial variability of the East Australian Current Bernadette Sloyan, Ken Ridgway, Bec Cowley AMSA 2014

EAC Variability | Bernadette Sloyan

EAC Property Fluxes

Upper 2000m

southward

Total above 2000m

Mean 25.3 Sv

EAC Heat flux 1.6PW(Gulf Stream 1.3PW at Florida Strait)

Mean 1.6 PW

Page 9: Temporal and Spatial variability of the East Australian Current Bernadette Sloyan, Ken Ridgway, Bec Cowley AMSA 2014

Thank youCSIRO Ocean and Atmosphere FlagshipBernadette Sloyan

t +61 3 6232 5152e [email protected]

OCEAN AND ATMOSPHERE FLAGSHIP