Tempo originalTempo original

Simple presentSimple present

Simple pastSimple past

Present perfectPresent perfect

Simple futureSimple future

Muda paraMuda para

Simple pastSimple past

Past perfectPast perfect

Past perfectPast perfect

ConditionalConditional

Tempos VerbaisTempos Verbais

Pronomes pessoais, adjetivos Pronomes pessoais, adjetivos possessivospossessivos

II he, she he, she (conforme o (conforme o sujeito)sujeito)

youyou I, we I, we (conforme o sujeito)(conforme o sujeito)

wewe theythey

mymy his, her, your his, her, your (conforme o possuidor)(conforme o possuidor)

youryour my, our my, our (conforme o (conforme o possuidor)possuidor)

ourour their their

She said:She said: II seesee youyou ..

She saidShe said (that)(that) sheshe sawsaw meme ..

She said:She said: I I sawsaw youyou ..

She saidShe said (that)(that) sheshe had seenhad seen meme ..

She said:She said: I I have seenhave seen youyou ..

She saidShe said (that)(that) sheshe had seenhad seen meme ..

She said:She said: I I will seewill see youyou ..

She saidShe said (that)(that) sheshe would seewould see meme ..

She saidShe said to me :to me : II seesee youyou ..

SheShe told metold me (that)(that) sheshe sawsaw meme ..

She saidShe said to me :to me : II sawsaw youyou ..SheShe told metold me (that)(that) sheshe had seenhad seen meme ..

She saidShe said to me :to me : I I have seenhave seen youyou ..

SheShe told metold me (that)(that) sheshe had seenhad seen meme ..

She saidShe said to me :to me : II will seewill see youyou ..

SheShe told metold me (that)(that) sheshe would seewould see meme ..

Objeto indireto Objeto indireto (após o verbo (após o verbo introdutório)introdutório)

askaskwant to want to knowknowwonderwonder

He said:He said: WhereWhere is is youryour sonson ??

She said:She said: WhatWhat happenedhappened to Paulto Paul ??

She said:She said: When When willwill youyou arrivearrive ??

PerguntasPerguntas

HeHe askedasked wherewhere mymy sonson waswas . .

SheShe asked asked whatwhat had happenedhad happened to Paulto Paul ..

SheShe askedasked whenwhen II wouldwould arrivearrive ..

If and whetherIf and whether

He said :He said : DoDo youyou knowknow mymy wifewife ??

She said :She said : HaveHave youyou gonegone to to FranceFrance ??

Daddy said :Daddy said : AreAre youyou a good a good studentstudent ??

HeHe asked asked if (whether)if (whether) I I knewknew hishis wifewife ..

SheShe asked asked if (whether)if (whether) I I had gonehad gone to Franceto France ..

DaddyDaddy askedasked if (whether)if (whether) I I werewere a a good studentgood student..

ImperativoImperativo

telltell askask

He saidHe said to Peter :to Peter : OpenOpen the the doordoor !!

He saidHe said to Peter :to Peter : Don’t openDon’t open the door !the door !

orderorder

HeHe told Petertold Peter to opento open the the doordoor !!

HeHe told Petertold Peter not to opennot to open the door !the door !

warnwarn

Advérbios de tempo e pronomes demonstrativosAdvérbios de tempo e pronomes demonstrativos

thisthis

thesethese

herehere

nownow

today.today.

thatthat

thosethose

therethere

then, at that momentthen, at that moment

that that dayday

yesterdayyesterdaytomorrowtomorrow

nextnext (week, month)(week, month)

last last (week, month)(week, month)

the day beforethe day before

the followingthe following (day)(day)

the followingthe following (week, month)(week, month)

the previousthe previous (week, month)(week, month)

(a year, two days)(a year, two days) before.before.

(a year, two (a year, two days)days) ago.ago.

Examples:Examples:

Paul saidPaul said to usto us , “, “II will not staywill not stay here nowhere now” .” .

I saidI said to Maryto Mary , “, “Don’t tellDon’t tell anybodyanybody youyou have beenhave been herehere ”.”.

She saidShe said to meto me , “, “WillWill youyou comecome againagain tomorrow tomorrow ? ? ””

PaulPaul told ustold us (that)(that) hehe would not staywould not stay there thenthere then ..

II asked Maryasked Mary not to tellnot to tell anybodyanybody sheshe had beenhad been there there..

SheShe asked measked me if if I I would comewould come againagain the the following dayfollowing day ..

Reescreva as afirmativas abaixo no Reescreva as afirmativas abaixo no discurso indireto.discurso indireto.

a) My friend saida) My friend said to meto me, “, “Don’t forgetDon’t forget to to answer Peter’s letter”.answer Peter’s letter”.

b) Peter saidb) Peter said to herto her, “, “WhyWhy havehave youyou beenbeen studying so hardstudying so hard ??””

My friendMy friend told metold me not to forgetnot to forget to answer to answer Peter’s letter.Peter’s letter.

Peter Peter asked herasked her whywhy sheshe had beenhad been studying so hard.studying so hard.

c)George saidc)George said, “I , “I believebelieve II sawsaw herher last nightlast night”.”.

George saidGeorge said hehe believedbelieved hehe had seenhad seen herher the night before the night before ..

d) Alice saidd) Alice said to Peterto Peter, “, “WhyWhy don’tdon’t you you helphelp me me ??” ”

AliceAlice asked Peterasked Peter whywhy hehe didn’t helpdidn’t help herher..

e) They said to John, “e) They said to John, “DidDid ourour dogdog bitebite youryour sistersister yesterday yesterday ??””

TheyThey asked Johnasked John whether whether their their dogdog had had

bittenbitten hishis sistersister the day beforethe day before ..

f) He saidf) He said to his nieceto his niece, “, “WhereWhere areare youyou takingtaking youryour bikebike now now ??““HeHe asked his nieceasked his niece wherewhere she she was takingwas taking

herher bikebike then then ..

g) She said, “g) She said, “DoDo peoplepeople speakspeak English inEnglish in this this country country ? ? ““SheShe asked asked ifif peoplepeople spokespoke English inEnglish in

that that country.country.

h) She saidh) She said to usto us, “, “BeBe ready ready todaytoday”.”.

She She told ustold us to beto be readyready that daythat day..

i) i) She saidShe said to the children,to the children, ““Don’t playDon’t play in the garden in the garden ..

She She told the children told the children notnot to playto play in the garden.in the garden.

(Fuvest)(Fuvest) - - Assinale a alternativa que equivale ao Assinale a alternativa que equivale ao seguinte:seguinte:

Suddenly Peter said to me, Suddenly Peter said to me, "Are you hungry"Are you hungry ?"?"

a) Suddenly Peter said that I was hungry.a) Suddenly Peter said that I was hungry.b) Suddenly Peter told me that I was hungry.b) Suddenly Peter told me that I was hungry.c) Suddenly Peter asked if he were hungry.c) Suddenly Peter asked if he were hungry.d) Suddenly Peter asked me whether I wd) Suddenly Peter asked me whether I wereere hungry. hungry.e) Peter informed me that he was hungry.e) Peter informed me that he was hungry.

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Test 1Test 1

(Mackenzie)(Mackenzie) - - Change thChange the e sentence to the sentence to the Reported Speech:Reported Speech:

Sally said to me, Sally said to me, "Do you know what time it is"Do you know what time it is ?"?"

a) Sally asked me if I knew what time it was.a) Sally asked me if I knew what time it was.b) Sally told me whether she knew what time it b) Sally told me whether she knew what time it was.was.c) Sally asked me whether she know what time it c) Sally asked me whether she know what time it is.is.d) Sally asked me if I know what time it is.d) Sally asked me if I know what time it is.e) Sally told me if I knew what time was it.e) Sally told me if I knew what time was it.

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Test 2Test 2

(UFRG)(UFRG) - - Considere a frase: Considere a frase: If you don't feed your If you don't feed your Tamagotchi, it will die.Tamagotchi, it will die.

Escolha a melhor opção para reescrevê-la, começando Escolha a melhor opção para reescrevê-la, começando comcom ““She told me that ...She told me that ...””

a) if I won't feed my Tamagotchi, it would die.a) if I won't feed my Tamagotchi, it would die.b) if you didn't feed your Tamagotchi, it had died.b) if you didn't feed your Tamagotchi, it had died.c) if I didn't feed my Tamagotchi, it would have died.c) if I didn't feed my Tamagotchi, it would have died.d) if I didn't feed my Tamagotchi, it would die.d) if I didn't feed my Tamagotchi, it would die.e) if you haven't fed your Tamagotchi, it will have died.e) if you haven't fed your Tamagotchi, it will have died.xx

Test 3Test 3

(PUC – PR)(PUC – PR) - - Choose the correct indirect form Choose the correct indirect form for:for:

Oliver said to her: Oliver said to her: "What will you do tomorrow"What will you do tomorrow ?"?"

a) He asked her what she would do the following a) He asked her what she would do the following day.day.b) He told her what she would do the following b) He told her what she would do the following day.day.c) She wondered what he will do the next day.c) She wondered what he will do the next day.d) He wanted to know what he would do the d) He wanted to know what he would do the following day.following day.e) She asked what she would do the next day.e) She asked what she would do the next day.

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Test 4Test 4

(Mackenzie)(Mackenzie) - - A forma indireta de A forma indireta de ““Would you like Would you like to go out tonight to go out tonight ?"?" é: é:

a) He asked her if she would have liked to go out a) He asked her if she would have liked to go out tonight.tonight.b) He asked if would she like to go out that night.b) He asked if would she like to go out that night.c) He asked whether she'd like to go out that night.c) He asked whether she'd like to go out that night.d) He asked whether she had liked to go out that d) He asked whether she had liked to go out that night.night.e) He asked if she'd liked to go out tonight.e) He asked if she'd liked to go out tonight.

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Test 5Test 5

Special Special TestsTests

1. (FMU)(FMU) – Then he said to me: “Go to bed and don’t get up till you are called.”

a)Then he told me not to go to bed and not to get up till I am called.b)Then he told me to go to bed and not to get up till I was called.c)Then he said to me to go to bed and not to get up till I am called.d)Then he said to me not to go to bed and not get up till I was called.e)Then he told me to go to bed and not to got up till I was called.

2. (OSEC)(OSEC) – She told the children _______ in the garden.

a)wouldn’t playb)not to playc)won’t playd)don’t playe)stop playing

3. (PUC-MG)(PUC-MG) – One indirect speech transformation of “II’ve found a lot more things” her cousin said to her is:

a)Her cousin told her that he would have found a lot more things.b)Her cousin told her that he would find a lot more things.c)Her cousin told her that he had found a lot more things.d)Her cousin told her that he was finding a lot more things.e)Her cousin told her that he had been finding a lot more things.

4. (MACKENZIE)(MACKENZIE) – “Don’t youyou want anything else” ? She asked him.

a)She asked him didn’t he want anything else.b)She asked him if he didn’t want anything else.c)She asked him that he didn’t want anything else.d)She asked him if doesn’t he want anything else.e)She asked him if he wants anything else.

5. (FUVEST)(FUVEST) – Qual é a forma indireta correspondente à forma direta: The teacher said: “Are youyou sure you you have all understood meme?”

a)The teacher said if you are sure you had understood him.b)The teacher asked whether we were sure we did understood him.c)The teacher said if we all are sure we have understood him.d)The teacher asked if they were sure they had all understood him.e)The teacher asked them to be sure to understand him.

6. (UFU-MG)(UFU-MG) – Mark the alternative in which the “indirect speech” is used correctly:

We met at the bridge and he said: “II’ ll be herehere again tomorrowtomorrow.”

a)We met at the bridge and he said, “I’ll be there again tomorrow.”b)We met at the bridge and he said that he would be there again the next day.c)We met at the bridge and he said that he will be here again the day before.d)We meet at the bridge and he says, I will be here again tomorrow.”e)We meet at the bridge and they said that they would in there again yesterday.

7. (CESGRANRIO)(CESGRANRIO) – Choose the correct form of the indirect speech.

The manager said: “II’m very sorry it’s disturbing youyou.”

a)The manager said that the lady was sorry if was disturbing you.b)The manager said that he is very sorry it was disturbing you.c)The manager said that he was very sorry it would disturb her.d)The manager said that he was very sorry it was disturbing her.e)The manager says that he had been very sorry it would have disturbed her.

8. (F. São Luís-SP)(F. São Luís-SP) – Escolha a alternativa correspondente ao discurso indireto da seguinte frase:

He said: “II arrived yesterdayyesterday”.

a)He said he had arrived yesterday.b)He said he arrived yesterday.c)He said I had arrived the day before.d)He said he had arrived the day before.e)He said he has been arriving the day before

9. (PUC-CAMPINAS)(PUC-CAMPINAS) – He said: II drank three bottles of beer.

a)He told he drank three bottles of beer.b)He said he had drink three bottles of beer.c)He said he had drunk three bottles of beer.d)He said he drunk three bottles of beer.e)He has said he has drunk three bottles of beer.

10. (UFMG)(UFMG) – She said: “II am washing my my car”.

a)She said that she washes cars.b)She said that she was washing her car.c)She said to wash her car.d)She said that she is washing her car.e)She said that she has been washing her car.