Victor SanchezFibreFab Ltd.Latin America

Victor.sanchez@fibrefab.com

© FibreFab 2008

FIBREFAB HEADQUARTERS: Milton Keynes, UK

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REGIONAL SALES MANAGERS : Colombia, Mexico y Peru.

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MANUFACTURING : Milton Keynes (UK), Haverhill (UK), Baltimore (USA) y Shenzhen (China) .

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REGIONAL SALES : Greece, France, Spain.

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ORGANIZACION GLOBAL

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Country Managers

© FibreFab 2008Customer Services & Technical Support : MULTILINGUAL

GLOBAL ORGANIZATION

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Call Centre Call centre

© FibreFab 2008

ORGANIZACION GLOBAL

CENTROS DE MANUFACTURA

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© FibreFab 2008

Cumplimos los estandares internacionales

Los productos FibreFab cumplen a cabalidad y superan todos los estándaresinternacionales que incluyen:

IEC

EIA/TIA

ANSI

Telcordia

(Bellcore)JIS

American National Standards Institute (ANSI)

Telecommunications Industry Association - Internacional Electronics Industries Alliance

International Electrotechnical Commission (Suiza)

JAPANESE INDUSTRIAL STANDARDS

© FibreFab 2008

Otras Normas Europeas

Directriz RoHSNo utilizacion de químicos como plomo, cadmio, mercurio, cromo hexavalente, retardantes a la llama basados en bifenil polibrominatado (PBB) y eter difenil polibromatado(PBDE).

Directriz WEEELa directriz WEEE promociona y define criterios para la recolección, tratamiento, reciclaje y recuperación de desechos eléctricos y de equipos electrónicos.

© FibreFab 2008

Shenzen/China – Manufactura de Ferrules F.O

FERRUL ES EL COMPONENTE MAS CRITICO

© FibreFab 2008

Manufactura de Ferrules utilizandoaleaciones plasticas y ceramicos.

Connector end face shaping machine – 6 units in total.

2 x plantas de manufactura en Inglaterra.

Milton Keynes y Haverhill

© FibreFab 2008

Milton Keynes – Servicio de corte de cables de fibra optica.

© FibreFab 2008

Almacen Central (Milton Keynes)

© FibreFab 2008

Seminario n.1 : IntroducciSeminario n.1 : Introduccióón Sistemas de n Sistemas de Cableado Estructurado con Fibra Cableado Estructurado con Fibra ÓÓptica.ptica.

© FibreFab 2008

Cableado Horizontal

Cuarto de Telecom.

Cableado Vertical(Trunk – Riser)

Área de Trabajo

Partes de un Cableado EstructuradoPartes de un Cableado Estructurado

Cuarto de Equipos / Servidores, Switches, Routers.

© FibreFab 2008

Fibra Optica Vs. Cables de Cobre

Source: Corning Optical Fibre/Corning Cable Systems Analysis

Riser (vertical)• 80% MM Fibra/20% Cobre• 5% 10Gb/s• 25% 1Gb/s• 70% 100 Mb/s

Campus/Inter-building• 95% fibra e incrementando• 5% 10Gb/s• 50% 1Gb/s• 45% 100Mb/s• Fibra monomodo para

distancias mayores.Data Centers

• 50% fibra optica e incrementando• 1, 2, 4 and 10 Gb/s• Fibre avanza inexorablemente.

Horizontal• >95% Cobre• 10/100/1000 Mb/s

© FibreFab 2008

Tipos de Fibra

OM1 OM2

OM3

ST SC LC FC MU

MT/RJ ESCON FDDI E2000 MPO

Tanto plano como angulado:

OS1

© FibreFab 2008

0 200 400 600 800 1000 1200

Alcance del Sistema (metros)

CAT 5e

CAT 6

CAT 7

OM-1

OM-2

OM-3

“OM-3+”

Syst

em C

ablin

g

1Gb/s10 Gb/s

Optical fibre

Copper Cable

Nota: Utilizando enlace de fibra multimodo a una frecuencia de 850 nm

Distancia Transmision Fibra Optica Vs Cobre a 1Gb/s y 10 Gb/s

© FibreFab 2008

Ventajas de utilizar Fibra Optica

• Gran ancho de banda (Bandwith ej 1Gb/s, 10Gb/s).• Costos cada vez mas asequibles, cada vez mas cercanos al cobre (UTP). • Capacidad de transmitir grandes distancias de manera continua-100km+• Incrementa la seguridad en su red informatica o telecomunicacionesFO mas seguro contra sabotaje, interferencias e interceptación (chuponeo)

• Inmunidad contra EMI y RFI• Menor volumen y peso Vs. Cobre (UTP)• Cuesta menos transportar, especialmente por avion, facilita aspectoslogisticos.

• Inocuo y muy seguro, no es conductor de corriente.• Mayor densidad de puertos en bandejas, racks y gabinetes.• Facilidad de testeo en el campo.• Bajo consumo de energia.• Larga duración (25 años típicamente)

© FibreFab 2008

Modelo de Cableado Generico

© FibreFab 2008

Modelo de CableadoGenerico

© FibreFab 2008

El enlace Permanente en CobreUTP

Cual es la distanciamaxima que se puedelograr en uncableadohorizontal en Cobre?

© FibreFab 2008

Enlace permanente(Permanent Link)

Max. Length is 90m

Horizontal Cable

OptionalConsolidation Point

Host Patch Panel Remote Outlet

Three Connector Permanent Link Model

© FibreFab 2008

El Canal

Cual es la distanciamaxima que se puede

lograr con una CANAL de cobre?

© FibreFab 2008

El Canal

Patch Cord Patch Cord

Max. Length is 100m

Host Patch Panel

Remote OutletHorizontal Cable

Max Length5m

Work Area Patch Cord

Max Length5m

Telecommunications Room Patch Cord

© FibreFab 2008

• Testing the permanent link is just as criticalas the cable installation

• Be familiar with testers capabilities including battery life,memory (plot data) and external noise threshold

Testeadores & Certificacdores

© FibreFab 2008

• Fibra optica monomodo puede transmitir grandescantidades de informacion –Gran Ancho de Banda.

• Fibra monomodo tiene indices muy bajos de atenuacion de luz, estas pueden viajargrandes distancias, 1, 10, 20, 150km continuamente!

• Mayormente utilizado en Telecomunicaciones.

• Fibra monomodo tiene un costo menor a la fibramultimodo. (mayor produccionmundial)

Monomodo (OS1) Multimodo(OM1-2-3)

• Fibra multimodo puede ser mas costoso por metro pero los equipos emisoresy conversores tienencostos significativamentemenores a aquellos quetrabajan con fibramonomodo (LED vs Laser) .

• El costo total de unainstalacion multimodo estipicamente < menor a unainstalacion monomodopara distancias menores a 500 metros.

Tipos de Fibra Optica

© FibreFab 2008

Si Si Si Si (*)Hasta 100 Mhz

AltaMediaMediaLimitadaInmunidad Electromagnetica

2km (Multimodo)100km (monomodo)

500m (Ethernet)100m 100mDistancias Medias

Si Si No NoCanales de Video

Muy AltoAltoMedio MedioAncho de Banda

Si Si Si Si Tecnología con historial comprobado

Fibra OpticaCoaxialSTPUTP

© FibreFab 2008

• Optical Multimode 1 (OM1)

• El nucleo de la fibra optica tiene un diametro de 62.5 m (0.00625 cm)

• El cladding de la fibra optica tiene un diametro de 125 m (0.0125 cm)

Core

Cladding

62.5/125 Micrones Fibra Optica(OM1-Multimodo)

© FibreFab 2008

• Puede ser OM2 or OM3 • Optical Multimode 2 or

Optical Multimode 3-laser enhanced

• El nucleo de la fibra optica tiene un diametro de 50 m (0.005 cm)

• Con el Cladding protector/refractor la misma fibra tiene un diametro de 125 m (0.0125 cm)

Core

Cladding

50/125 Micron Fibra Optica(OM2-OM3)

© FibreFab 2008

• Tambien conocido como OS1 • Significa “Optical Single-mode 1”

• El nucleo de la fibra optica posee un diametro de of 9m (0.0009 cm)

• Con el cladding la fibra optica llega a los 125 m (0.0125 cm) de diametro.

Core

Cladding

9/125 Micron Optical Fibre- OS1

© FibreFab 2008

• Fibra Multimodo; La luz puedetomar varias rutas posibles a lo largo del nucleo de fibra opticae.g. m0, m1, m2 etc

• Esto es posible gracias al diametro mayor del nucleo de la fibra ya sea de 50 or 62.5 m.

• Fibra Monomodo; La luz solo puede tomar un solo camino o ruta a lo largo del cable.

• Esto se da gracias al diametromenor del nucleo de solo 9 m micrones.

Cladding

Nucleo

Cladding

Nucleo

Cladding

Cladding

m0

m1

m2

m0

Multimodo Vs. Monomodo

© FibreFab 2008

Monomodo vs. MultimodoEntendiendo las diferencias.

• Dispositivos emisores de bajo costo– 850 nm & 1310 nm LEDs– 850 nm lasers @ 1 & 10 Gbps– Conectores mas economicos

• Fibra cuesta un poco mas, menosproduccion mundial Vs. monomodo.

• Costos de instalacion mas bajos• Equipos informaticos mas

economicos• Existe mayor atenuacion de luz y

ancho de banda menor• Distancias de hasta 2 km

• Emisores de mayor costo.– 1310/1550 nm lasers

para 1 Gbps & 10 Gbps– Mayor coste de empaque.

• Conectores mas costosos• Instalation mas costosa• Fibra OS1 menor costo.• Sistemas y equipos mas costosos.• Menor atenuacion, mayor ancho de

banda (bandwidth)• Distancias de > 60 km+

Source Detector Detector

Source

Ideal para data centers, campus & CO Ideal WANs & Telecoms

© FibreFab 2008

Se puede enviar multiples ondas o frecuencias de luz atravez del mismo nucleo de un cable de fibra optica.– El “Multiplexing” y “Demultiplexing” de la senal es posible con el

uso de fibra optica

Cada frecuencia de luz representa un carril o medio de transmision de datos y voz de forma individual. E.g. Imagenes alta resolucion a un ratio de 2.4 Gbits por segundo.

Parecido a las senales de radio, pero fibra optica es mucho mas veloz.

OpticalSplitter

Frequency

Transmision de datos por mediode rayos de luz

© FibreFab 2008

lower indexof refraction

core

cladding

(note: curvatura minima = 10 veces diametro)

Propagacion del rayo de luz

Mucha doblez puede generar perdidas.

© FibreFab 2008

Espectro de luz utilizado por la Fibra Optica

Frecuencias de la LUZ (nm)400 500 600 700 800 900 1000 1100 1200 1300 1400 1500 1600

850 nmVentana

Human EyeResponse

1300 nmVentana

1550 nmVentana

Rayleigh Scattering

FiberAttenuation

dB/km1.0

0.4

0.2

0.1

0.3

0.5

0.7

4

2

3

5

7

10

20

Human EyeResponse

© FibreFab 2008

Ancho de BandaTipos de Fibra

© FibreFab 2008

Distancias Posibles

© FibreFab 2008

Conectores y Adaptadores

Tipos de conectores

Beneficios, limitaciones y aplicaciones

Prinsipios basicos

© FibreFab 2008

• Porque utilizar conectores?– Necesarios para

interconectar equipostransmisores y receptores.

– Conectorizar permiteadaptar rapidamentenuevas configuraciones.

Principios Basicos

© FibreFab 2008

– Caracteristicas Opticas

– Caracteristicas fisicas

© FibreFab 2008

• Caracteristicas opticas de un conector– Perdida de insercion (Insertion loss)

– Perdida de retorno (Return Loss)

• Ambos son medidos en decibeles

© FibreFab 2008

• Que es un decibel?– Unidad de medicion utilizado para cuantificar

una perdida en la transmision de LUZ. – Es un numero que representa un ration que

compara 2 valores. – A mayor diferencia entre ambos valores

(perdida) mayor la perdida en dB. – 3 dB= 50% atenuacion, 6 dB=25% atenuacion

© FibreFab 2008

• Que es la Perdida de Inserción?

P1 P2

• Siempre exite una perdida de insercion cuando se unen 2 fibras

• La comparacion de P1 y P2 son medidos en decibeles.

• La perdida maxima permitida en instalaciones DataComs es de un maximo de 0.75dB para cada pareja de conectores.

© FibreFab 2008

P1 P2P3

•Una comparacion de la energia P1 y la porcion que retorna al transmisor P3

•Medido en decibeles (dB)

•Queremos que este numero sea lo mas altomo posible (45dB es mejor que 35dB).

• Perdida de Retorno

© FibreFab 2008

• Mal alineamiento lateral • Mal alineamiento angular

• separacion

• Causas mas comunes de perdidas

© FibreFab 2008

• Partes de un conector

Cable

Ferrul

Crimp BarrelCuerpo

Conector

Back Shell/Bota

© FibreFab 2008

• Adaptador - AcopladorManga de Alineamiento

ConectorFIBRA

Patchcord Pigtail

Bandeja

© FibreFab 2008

• El FERRUL

– Encapsula y alinea el filamento de fibra optica.– El contacto ferrul-ferrul ‘conecta’ con minima perdida

de luz ambos lados del cable de fibra– El Ferrul es un diminuto pero escencial mecanismo

de alineacion para unir 2 filamentos de fibras. – Se requiere maquinaria muy costosa para fabricar

estos elementos fundamentales en garantizar la buena conectividad en una instalacion con fibra.

© FibreFab 2008

• Diametro externo del Ferrul– Conectores modernos tienen 2.5mm o

1.25mm (excepto conectores MPO)

Diametro

Ferrule

© FibreFab 2008

• Diametro Ferrul– Ferrules monomodo requieren de tolerancias mas

exigentes debido al nucleo de contacto mucho maspequeno.

Ferrule bore diameter

Ferrule

Multimode 126 µm -0/+2 µm

Singlemode 126 µm -0/+ 1 µm

© FibreFab 2008

Las fibras comercialesque mas utilizamos.

125 µm50 m

9 µm 125 µm

Singlemode

Multimode

125 m 62.5 m

© FibreFab 2008

• PC (Physical Contact)

• Multimode PC = 20dB+• Singlemode PC = 35dB+

Fibre 1

Connector ferrule

Fibre 2

Tipos de Contacto en Ferrules

© FibreFab 2008

• APC Angled Physical Contact (Angulado)

Fibre 2Fibre 1

Connector ferrule

• Acabado APC = perdida de retornomas baja que existe (60dB+)

© FibreFab 2008

• Materiales del Ferrul– Metal : Conectores precursores– Ceramicos, la mayoria hoy en dia.– Aliaciones de plastico especiales.Ejemplo: conectores MPO o MPT

© FibreFab 2008

Beneficios de Banda Ancha

• Mayor ancho de banda permite• Mayores velocidades• Mayores distancias

© FibreFab 2008

• Ethernet 10 Gigabit

• La fibra de 50 µm será capaz de distanciasmayores a 10 Gb/s

• OM3+ : 10 Gigabit a 550 metros

© FibreFab 2008

Comparacion de Enlaces

• Riser a 1 Gb, 275 m

• Mayor margen permite proteccion de errores• Significa mayor protección hacia el futuro

© FibreFab 2008

Otros atributos son equivalentes

© FibreFab 2008

© FibreFab 2008

Optical Cables

© FibreFab 2008

Fibra Optica es facil de instalar

• Los cables de F.O tienen menos volumen y ofrecen una capacidad de transmision muy porencima que los cables de cobre, UTP, FTP, STP, etc

• Por ende son mas livianos y pueden ser instalados en especios mas reducidos.

• Por ejemplo un cable duplex de fibra (patchcord) tiene un diametro (volumen) hasta un 40% menor que un cable CAT-6 (UTP)

• Un cable de FO tipico que contiene 24 fibras posee un diamtero similar a un cable CAT-7

– Por el mismo diametro de un cable de FO de 24 fibras Multimodo provee de un anchode banda 12 veces mayor a un CAT7, estos es > 240 Gb/s (Duplex) y puede alcanzar300m. Utilizando cable OM3+ se puede llegar a 550 metros.

Duplex Fibre(2 Fibres)

CAT-6(UTP)

CAT-7(STP)

12x Duplex Fibre(24 fibre cable)

© FibreFab 2008

Tipos de Cable• Multimodo 62.5/125 µm & 50/125 µm

– Loose Tube– Tight Buffer– STA (Armado con Cinta de Acero)

• Monomodo 9/125 µm- Loose tube, Tight buffer, STA- ADSS- OPGW- Figura 8

© FibreFab 2008

Cables Opticos

© FibreFab 2008

Distancias de Transmisión10 Gigabit Internet

Mono Modo 8/125Grado estandar 40KM (laser)

Multi-Modo 62.5/125 OM1Grado estandar 32 metros

Multi-Modo 50/125 OM2Grado estandar 82 metrosOM3 300 metrosOM3+ 550 metros

Cables Opticos

© FibreFab 2008

Distancias de Transmisión1 Gigabit Internet

Cables Opticos

Mono Modo 8/125Grado Estandar 40KM

Multi-Modo 62.5/125 OM1Grado Estandar 300 metros

Multi-Modo 50/125 OM2Grado estandar 600 metrosOM3 900 metros

© FibreFab 2008

Cables para Jumpers - Patchcords

Simplex

Duplex Zip

Duplex Flat

© FibreFab 2008

Tight Buffer (TB)• Pagina 12 manual de cables• Uso Interno – cable seco sin GEL• Externo (dentro de ductos secos)• Breakout a bandejas.• Horizontal • Raiser• SM-MM

© FibreFab 2008

Single Loose Tube (SLT)

• Pagina 16 manual cables• Instalaciones externas• Backbone & distribution• Posee GEL proteccion-agua• GEL no es toxico

© FibreFab 2008

• External & inter-campus• Mas robustos• Instalaciones Backbone

Multi Loose Tube (MLT)

© FibreFab 2008

Cables con armadura metalica

• Pagina 18 manual de cables.• Cables con armadura metalica• Son de tipo Loose Tube con GEL• Instalaciones exteriores• Entierro directo y ductos con presencia de

liquidos y roedores.• Corrugados o Planos• SLT/MLT• Campus links, Mineria.

© FibreFab 2008

Cables Aereos

• Cables Autosoportados con vanos pre-determinados• Transmission aerea entre postes y torres de alta tension• Figure 8, ADSS & OPGW• Multimodo y Monomodo• Conexion entre ciudades• Mineria e Industria en lugares remotos.

© FibreFab 2008

Chaquetas LSZH

• Low Smoke Zero Halogen (LSZH)

• Concebido para Intalaciones internas (no emite gases halogenos que son muy toxicos)

• Proteger la vida humana, chaquetas de polietileno emiten gases toxicosseveros.

• Mas amigable con el medio ambiente.

• Resistentes al paso por agua, pero no es 100% impermeable al agua, Polietileno si lo es.

• Requeridos por ley en la Comunidad Economica Europea paraedificaciones habitables, oficinas y entornos de fabrica y plantas diversas, tiene creciente demanda en el Peru.

© FibreFab 2008

Chaqueta PE

• Poly Ethylene – Polietileno.• Suficiente para Instalaciones externas• Mejor Impermeabilidad al agua Vs. chaquetas

LSZH• Si emite gases halogenos toxicos cuando el

cable de quema / incendia.

© FibreFab 2008

FTTH CABLES( Fibre to the home)

© FibreFab 2008

FTTH Flat Internal Cable

FRP strength member

Hfiber optical

sheath

W

GJFBZY-1B1

Small (height 3.1mm width 2mm), light, inexpensive, LSZH, internal

Available up to 12 core (ribbon), usually 2 core, usually G657AorB

© FibreFab 2008

FTTH Aerial Drop Cable

message wires

optical fiberfilling compound

PE outer sheath

Small, light, inexpensive (cable 5.1mm height 10.2mm)

Available up to 12 core, maximum span 50 metres

© FibreFab 2008

FTTH Cable

Aplication: cable que llegan a las edificaciones

Se producira en altos volumenes y sera de bajo costo

Sera simple y con costos bajos de instalacion

FRP strength member

Hfiber optical

sheath

W

GJFBZY-1B1

© FibreFab 2008

© FibreFab 2008

La Bandeja (Patchpanel)

© FibreFab 2008

Bandejas o Patch Panels de FOLas Las BandejasBandejas o o ““Patch PanelsPatch Panels”” son son utilizadosutilizados parapara distribuirdistribuir cables de FO cables de FO queque puedenpueden poseerposeer un un numeronumero

alto de alto de fibrasfibras a a laslas diferentesdiferentes areas de areas de unauna empresaempresa, , porpor ejemploejemplo desdedesde el el cuartocuarto de de comunicacionecomunicacione a los a los diferentesdiferentes nivelesniveles o o pisospisos de un de un edificioedificio, inclusive la FO , inclusive la FO puedepuede llegarllegar al al escritorioescritorio mismomismo o al o al hogarhogar (FTTH). (FTTH). No No importaimporta cualcual sea la sea la instalacioninstalacion laslas BANDEJAS BANDEJAS constituyenconstituyen un un elementoelemento vital vital queque se se repiterepite en en unaunamayoriamayoria de de aplicacionesaplicaciones dondedonde se se requiererequiere distribuirdistribuir fibrasfibras individualesindividuales partiendopartiendo de un cable con multiples de un cable con multiples fibrasfibras masmas grandegrande..

CualCual sea la sea la aplicacionaplicacion, , sisi el cable el cable queque ingresaingresa al al edificioedificio tienetiene multiples multiples fibrasfibras contenidascontenidas la la practicapractica masmascomuncomun y y recomedablerecomedable eses utilizarutilizar unauna BandejaBandeja con con acopladoresacopladores definidosdefinidos (SC, LC, ST, FC, etc) . La (SC, LC, ST, FC, etc) . La mayoriamayoriade de bandejasbandejas estanestan montadasmontadas dentrodentro de de gabinetesgabinetes de 19de 19”” de de anchoancho..

© FibreFab 2008

Horizontal

Area de Trabajo

Telecom Room

Backbone

Entrada

Cuarto de Equipos Administración

Sistema de Cableado EstructuradoTIA/EIA-568-B Define 7 Subsistemas

© FibreFab 2008

Donde se utilizan los Patchcord & Pigtails?

© FibreFab 2008

Sistema de colores para Patchcords – color de la chaqueta

© FibreFab 2008

Patchcords - Jumpers

© FibreFab 2008

One Person Installation

Gabinetes para pared

Los gabinetes para pared de FibreFAB son muy robustos y livianos a la vez.

Estos gabinetes metalicos se pueden desarmar y armar facilmentente

Dimensiones 450mm profundidad, in sizes 6U, 9U, 12U, 15U.

Also disponible en 9U,15U, 600mm profundidad.

© FibreFab 2008

Gabinetes para Servidores e Interconexiones de cobre y fibra

Gabinetes de pared con los 4 paneles laterales removibles y disponibles en 27U, 37U,42U y 47U, Dimensiones disponibles en 600, 800, 1000mm.

© FibreFab 2008

Cabinets Accessories

© FibreFab 2008

Empaque Seguro

Bandejas – Patch PanelsProduct PackagingProduct PackagingAt FibreFab, we provide our product in the most economical, space saving, and protective packaging on the market. No space is wasted within the box. This provides a more secure fit, and because no extra material is needed it is kinder to the environment.

Each edge of the packaging has been designed in such a way that it is twice as thick to provide a cushion to protect the product. We pride ourselves in knowing that no matter what hardships the packaging goes through on its journey, the product will always reach the customer in pristine condition

© FibreFab 2008

Sliding-Tray Patch Panels

S01 Sliding Patch Panel S01 Sliding Patch Panel –– ST/FCST/FC

For Use With The Following Adapters

FCA Singlemode

FC Multimode

ST Multimode

ST Singlemode

FC Singlemode

© FibreFab 2008

Sliding-Tray Patch Panels

S03 Sliding Patch Panel S03 Sliding Patch Panel -- SC, LC, E2000SC, LC, E2000For Use With The

Following Adapters

e2000 APC e2000 Singlemode

MTRJ SCA Singlemode Complex

SC Multimode Simplex SC Singlemode Simplex

LC Multimode Simplex LC Singlemode Simplex

© FibreFab 2008

Sliding-Tray Patch Panels

S09 Sliding Patch Panel S09 Sliding Patch Panel -- Vertical Adapters version Vertical Adapters version SC Duplex, LC QUADSC Duplex, LC QUAD

For Use With The Following Adapters

SC Multimode Duplex SC Singlemode Duplex

SCA Singlemode Duplex

SC Multimode Duplex

SC Singlemode Duplex

© FibreFab 2008

FeaturesFeatures

Sliding-Tray Patch Panels

Reinforcement lipMany companies make their trays from thicker steel for strength. Unfortunately this results in a extremely heavy, and unnecessarily bulky tray. FibreFab have developed a means for their panels to be just as strong (if not stronger), and at only a fraction of the weight and size using a reinforcement lip at the main area of stress on the panel. This simple yet ingenious idea is more economical and the weight saved makes shipping cheaper

Competitors Loaded* Tray Weight:

2.870kg2.870kg

FibreFabs Loaded* Tray Weight:

2.400kg2.400kg

*Both sliding panels 24 port, fully loaded with identical ST connectors.

Weight excludes packaging.

© FibreFab 2008

FeaturesFeatures

Sliding-Tray Patch Panels

Rear Entry Variations

10mm & 20mm gland holes.

Removable section for larger cable entry.(continued on next page)…

© FibreFab 2008

FeaturesFeatures

Sliding-Tray Patch Panels

Rear Entry VariationsIn just a few simple steps, a designated area of the panel is quickly and cleanly removed to make way for the larger cables

© FibreFab 2008

Sliding-Tray Patch Panels

FeaturesFeaturesCable Attachment & Fibre ManagementAt FibreFab, we provide our panels with pre-punched holes to accept any splice cassette. Toward the front of the panel are pre-punched holes for the internal bracket, therefore no drilling is required at all on this panel.

Splice Cassette

Cable-Tie Points

© FibreFab 2008

FeaturesFeatures

The tray is locked in place with two, simple to operate plastic catches. When fully extended the tray is designed to lower to 45˚ to give easy access to the panel. By simply sliding the tray sideways it can be locked to lower only 10° to provide the perfect working platform for simple installation or maintenance.

Sliding-Tray Patch Panels

© FibreFab 2008

Sliding-Tray Patch Panels

FeaturesFeaturesAesthetics

6.5cm6.5cm

Generic Brand

√ Recessed adapters.√ More space is saved within the cabinet it occupies.√ Bend radius of the cable better accompanied for.√ No Screws!

X Unsightly screwsX Adapters stand-proudX Less room for bend radius

AnteriorView

ProfileView

4.7cm4.7cm

FibreFab

Bend Radius Bend Radius

© FibreFab 2008

Sliding-Tray Patch Panels

FeaturesFeaturesInternal Bracket Installation

© FibreFab 2008

Sliding-Tray Patch Panels

Product PackagingProduct PackagingAt FibreFab, we provide our product in the most economical, space saving, and protective packaging on the market.

No space is wasted within the box. This provides a more secure fit, and because no extra material is needed it is kinder to the environment.

Each edge of the packaging has been designed in such a way that it is twice as thick to provide a cushion to protect the product. We pride ourselves in knowing that no matter what hardships the packaging goes through on its journey, the product will always reach the customer in pristine condition

© FibreFab 2008

AccessoriesAccessories

Cable Management Bar Splice Bridge Splice Cassette

Cable Gland Bunny Clips Splice Protectors

Sliding-Tray Patch Panels

© FibreFab 2008

¿Queremos seguir utilizando Cobre?

Un tiempo mas. El cobre sigue siendo una solución óptima en la horizontal, pero el backbone debe ser de fibra. En el Data Center Fibra en la Horizontal.

© FibreFab 2008

Cableado para un Data Center

• Subsistema Backbone (fiber)– Cables Backbone– Los “cross-connects”– cross-connects horizontales.– Terminaciones mecanicas.– Patchcords

• Subsistema Horizontal(fibra or cobre)

– Cables horizontales– Terminaciones mecanicas– Patch cords– Zona “outlet” de consolidacion de

puntos (optional)

© FibreFab 2008

Porque los jefes de informaticaprefieren la fibra optica?…por muchas razones.

• Mas opcion de protocolos– Canales de Fibra– 10 Gbps Ethernet– ESCON/FICON– FCIP

• Menor diametro en cables– Mas livianos– Mas faciles de instalar– Menos congestion de cables– Menos problemas con disipar

temperaturas.

• Tecnologia muy parecida a aquellautilizada en LANs– Instalador familiarizado con

mismos metodos.– Menores costos de testeo y

mantenimientos.

• Ventajas Tradicionales de la Fibra– Ancho de banda superior.– Mayor confiabilidad y robustez.– Inmune a EMI, RFI & crosstalk– Cables mas resistentes a ser

estirados o jalados. – Mayor seguridad.

© FibreFab 2008

© FibreFab 2008

ST, 24

SC, 48

MTRJ, 6

LC, 19

MPO, 2

E 2000, 1

Participación por conector - ConectoresMultimodo en LANs (Mercado Europeo)

© FibreFab 2008

• Costos de sistemas electronicos espredominante.

• Transceivers (Emisores de Luz son costosos)

• Depende del tipo de fibra:

– La infraestructura del cableado esmenor en comparacion.

– Longevidad de la Fibra Optica– Dictamina la capacidad futura de

transmision de datos a gran escala– La Fibra avanza inexorablemente.– Se reducen costos operativos a

mientras mas fibra se posea.– Muy Flexibile– Varias opciones para incrementar la

capacidad de transmision ( se pueden utiliza transmisores maspotentes despues)

Jumpers, Conectores

< 1%

Cable Fibra Optica

1%

Patch Panel, Rack< 1%

Transceivers24%

Switch Electronics 74%

Costo Fijo

Fuente: Estudio de Corning Optical Fiber/Corning Cable Systems Analysis

Estructura de costos entre componentes pasivos e interfaces informaticas en redes de Fibra Optica

© FibreFab 2008

• Para que es la bota?

– limitar doblar demasiado el cable FO– Ayuda a identificar el tipo de conector– Botas de 3mm, 2mm y 900 µm

• Cuerpo/Housing– Ofrece mecanismo para presionar mecanicamente el

conector contra el acoplador.– Brinda soporte y asegura el ferrul ceramico dentro del

barril del conector.

© FibreFab 2008

Conectores de Fibra

• ST (Straight Tip)

- Traditionally the most popular connector for multimode networks

- Singlemode use is rare (a yellow boot often show it’s has a singlemode ferrule)

- Bayonet connection - 2.5 mm ceramic

(usually)

© FibreFab 2008

• SC

– Snap-in connector – 2.5 mm ferrule – Widely used for it's

excellent performance. – Available in a duplex

configuration.

© FibreFab 2008

• FC (Fibre Connector)– Traditionally a very popular

singlemode connector for telecomms and CATV

– 2.5 mm ferrule– Screws on to the adaptor– Mostly replaced by SCs

and LCs.

© FibreFab 2008

• LC– A form factor connector– 1.25 mm ferrule, half the

size of the SC

– Ceramic ferrule connector– Easily terminated with any

adhesive. – Good performance, highly

favoured for singlemode.

© FibreFab 2008

• E2000– Snap in connector – Shutter to prevent laser light

escape – a potential hazard– Much more expensive than

SC connectors– Generally used in high power

applications such as Telecom and CATV.

© FibreFab 2008

• MU• Looks a miniature SC with

a 1.25 mm ferrule• More popular in Japan.

© FibreFab 2008

• Latched connection

• Composite plastic ferule

• Gives acceptable performance for multimode although singlemode use is questionable LC would be better

• Handles 2 optical fibres

• Developed by AMP/Tyco of the US

• Based on MT ferrule designed by NTT Japan

• Guide pins to align ferules (not as good as ceramic)

• Declining sales due to performance issues

• Name comes from MT ferrule and the similar styling to RJ copper jacks

• Must use 600 mm pigtail material

MTRJ before assembly

MTRJ connector

© FibreFab 2008

• Latched connection

• Composite plastic ferule

• Gives acceptable performance for multimode singlemode version requires angle on the endface

• Handles 12 optical fibres, versions upto 72 fibres

• Based on MT ferrule designed by NTT Japan

• Guide pins to align ferules (not as good as ceramic)

• Declining sales due to performance issues

• Name comes from Multi Push On

• Must use 250 mm fibres

Multimode MPO connector

Singlemode MPO connector

© FibreFab 2008

Cables de Fibra - Patch cords - Patch panels – Adaptadores - Conectores – Atenuadores - Coupler’s / WDM’s - Conversores Medio Eternet - Switch Eternet Fibra – Encerramientos/Gabinetes – Instrumentacion- Herramientas & Consumibles Y más…

Nuestros Catalogos

© FibreFab 2008

WEBSITE CATALOGUE BROWSER

© FibreFab 2008

Fibre Optics Products

© FibreFab 2008

© FibreFab 2008

Conectores ST

Conectores SC

© FibreFab 2008

Conectores SC Duplex

Conectores MTRJ

© FibreFab 2008

Adaptadores SC Adaptadores MTRJ

© FibreFab 2008

Adaptadores LC Duplex

Adaptadores FC

Adaptadores E2000

© FibreFab 2008

Patchcord ST Duplex Patchcord SC Duplex MTRJ Multimode

LC Duplex Multimode Patchcord E2000 Conector MPO

© FibreFab 2008

Pigtail ST

© FibreFab 2008

Pigtail SC

© FibreFab 2008

Pigtail FC

© FibreFab 2008

Pigtail LC Multimodo

© FibreFab 2008

Conector MPO-12 fibras

© FibreFab 2008

MPO Pre-Term / Patchcord

© FibreFab 2008

MPO Fan-Out MPO Fan-Out & Pre-Term

MPO Fan-Out Reforzado

© FibreFab 2008

Fibre Optic Inline Enclosure

Available in 24,48,72,144 and196 splice

© FibreFab 2008

Fibre Optic Dome Enclosure

Available in 48,72,96 and144 splice

All fixings and splice equipment included

© FibreFab 2008

Wall Boxes

New double door wall box

© FibreFab 2008

Tamper Proof Termination Boxes

© FibreFab 2008

© FibreFab 2008

Fibre Optic Dome Enclosure

24 to 96 Fibre Capacity External Enclosure…

This new innovation in external enclosures is specifically designed for the splicing of fibre optic cables.

This environmentally friendly, UV resistant polypropylene dome with Internal splice cassette enables main fibre optic cable to be split up to 96 times.

© FibreFab 2008

What Does A Dome Enclosure Do?

A dome enclosure is used when a main fibre optic cable needs to be split (spliced) into several other connections in an external environment, the dome protects and manages the delicate fibre optics from tampering and weather conditions. The example below shows how the enclosures splice a connection between different residential streets or a building campus.

© FibreFab 2008

Versatile Mounting Positions

Vertical Mounting Position Horizontal Mounting Position Mounting To Cable Bearer

The Dome enclosure can be mounted in many different places, in many different ways…

•Building exterior

•Wooden pole

•Building exterior

•Wooden Pole

•Cable Suspended

•Underground Pit

Mounts to underground metal cable bearer -

© FibreFab 2008

Parts Of The Dome Enclosure

Polypropylene Dome

O-RingClamps base and dome tightly together, maintaining the watertight seal.

Splice CassetteThis manages and protects the spliced fibre optic cables. A large dome can hold 1 to 8 of these cassette’s holding 12 splices in each.BaseThis is where the fibre optic cables enter and exit the dome and are permanently sealed.

Closure Mount & PinThis mounts the enclosure onto the desired location and the dome is held in either of the 3 different positions by the pin.

Safety CordHolds the dome and O-ring to the base and allows them to hang freely should any installation or maintenance need to be done high on top of a pole or building or in an underground pit.

© FibreFab 2008

Features & Benefits

With other dome enclosures the cables are sealed using a heat-shrink system, the cables are inserted through these plastic tubes and heat shrink is put over the top and sealed using a flame. This product requires training or trained personnel. These domes only come with a set amount of heat shrink material so more will need to be purchased if other cables are installed. The heat shrink method is also more likely to leak!

The other type of enclosure uses a Gland Seal, this is a screw seal attaching the cable to the base.

If the gland seal isn't fixed properly to the base it can crack making it prone to leakage.

In our opinion the gland seal is not 100% watertightand is likely to fail over time.

Other types of dome enclosure on the market…

© FibreFab 2008

Features & Benefits

No specific tooling required (only drill and sealant gun)NO Gas

NO Heat

NO Flame

NO Danger!

Permanent seal per compartment, allowing re-entry through other compartments

What makes our dome enclosure better than others on the market?

NO Re-visit

Cost Saving

Versatile

NO Leakage

NO Hidden Costs!

No Specialist Training Required

Faster! Easier!Cheaper!

Unfortunately these people didn’t use a FibreFab enclosure.

© FibreFab 2008

Features & Benefits

One of the few enclosures to pass the BT LN450 performance and RC9302 water/gas blocking specification tests.

Install anywhere with the vertical, horizontal and cable bearer versatility.

1 to 96 fibre capacity.

Environmentally friendly & UV resistant.

RoHS compliant.

In summary, the customer is getting a top of the the range productfor an entry level price, great value in the short and long term!

© FibreFab 2008

PreparationThe enclosure is ready to install in several easy steps…

First simply drill a hole to the size of the cable you’re inserting.

Using the wet PF wipe clean all cable sheaths, then clean all residue from cable and base.

Feed cable through appropriate hole, ensuring sufficient cable is left to work on.

© FibreFab 2008

Preparation

Role a strip of putty sufficient to go around the diameter of the cable.

Apply the putty around each cable and press firmly to the underside of the base.

Unscrew the cap from the sealant and retain to reseal the cartridge, screw on cartridge nozzle and load into applicator gun, Squeezing trigger to dispense, fill compartment within 10mm of the top.

45

6

© FibreFab 2008

Preparation

The sealant will harden in just 20 minutes, do not apply any mechanical stress to the sealed cable within this time.

Once the sealant has hardened the dome is now water tight. The joint can be tested to prove its integrity using a specially adapted dome to facilitate pressure testing.

After successful testing clean O-ring and groove around the closure base, locate the dome onto the base and simply lock into position using the clamping collar and locking pin.

COMPLETED

7

8

9

© FibreFab 2008

© FibreFab 2008

• El Conector MPO está definido por el estándar IEC-61754-7.

• El conector MTP es marca registrada US Conec para un conector MPO y cumple a cabalidad con IEC-61754-7; porconsiguiente es un conector MPO.

• Aunque hay muchos conectores MPO en el mercado(Furukawa, Sumitomo, Fujikura), los componentes del MTP son significativamente diferentes. El conector MTP es un conector MPO de alto desempeño y alta calidad.

¿Qué es un Conector MPO?

© FibreFab 2008

Codigo de Colores MTP

• Negro - 50 um multimodo

• Beige – 62.5 um multimodo

• Verde – estándar monomodo

• Mostaza – MTP elite baja pérdida monomodo

© FibreFab 2008

Tapa Removible

• Permite cambiosencillo de macho a hembra y viceversa.

• Permite repulido.

© FibreFab 2008

Componentes Internos

MTP MPO

© FibreFab 2008

Componentes Internos

MTP con resorte ovalado con pin y tenazas metálicas.

© FibreFab 2008

Tenaza del pin

Tenaza del pin MTP en receso. Provee superficie de descanso para el pin y el resorte.

Tenaza plastica del pin MPO

© FibreFab 2008

Tenaza MTP mejorada

Tenaza en receso MTP. Haceimposible que el pin se desenganche.

Tenaza plástica del pinMPO.

© FibreFab 2008

Resorte

Resorte MTP ovaladopermite mayor tolerancialateral y mejora el desempeño mecánico.

Resorte MPO redondo permitemenor tolerancia lateral y disminuyeel desempeño mecánico.

© FibreFab 2008

Contera Suelta

La contera MT permanece libre dentro de la carcaza MTP cuandoesta enganchada. Esto la protege de golpes laterales.

© FibreFab 2008

Mejor desempeño mecánico

© FibreFab 2008

Pin Guía Elíptico

Guía pin MTP Guía pin MPO

© FibreFab 2008

Resultados de durabilidad

Daño despues de 500inserciones, conectorMPO.

Guía del pin MTP después de 600 inserciones.

© FibreFab 2008

Versiones de Chaqueta

Carcaza especialpara cable encauchetado.

Carcaza especial paracable en cinta.

Carcaza corta paraaplicaciones PCB.

© FibreFab 2008

Reduced Data Center TopologyFor Many Enterprise Installations

• HDA combined with MDA

• Telecom room can also be consolidated into MDA

• Copper or fiber in the horizontal

© FibreFab 2008

Data Center Centralized Fiber CablingSubstantial Cost Savings Possible

• Alternative to optical cross-connection in the horizontal distribution area

• No electronics in horizontal distribution area (HDA)

• Centralized electronics• Cost reduction factors

– Smaller, simpler HDA– Faster & easier installation &

testing– Fewer idle ports– Centralized administration– Simplified moves, adds &

changes

Visit TIA Fiber Optics LAN Section web site forinformation on centralized fiber cabling: www.fols.org

© FibreFab 2008

Data Center Cabling RecommendationsTransmission Media – Normative “Required”

• 100-ohm twisted-pair copper cable– Category 3 or 5e – Category 6 recommended

• Multimode fiber optic cable– 62.5/125 m or 50/125 m– 50/125 m 850 nm laser optimized multimode fiber

recommended

• Singlemode optical fiber cable• 75-ohm coaxial cable

– Type 734 & 735 cable– Type T1.404 coaxial connector

Per TIA-942

© FibreFab 2008

Why Do Data Center Managers Like Fiber?

Many Advantages

• More protocol choices– Fibre Channel– 10 Gbps Ethernet– ESCON/FICON– FCIP

• Smaller diameter cables– Lighter weight– Easier routing– Less congestion– Less cooling restriction

• Similar technology used in LANs– Installer familiarity– Lower testing costs

• Traditional fiber advantages– Higher bandwidth– Higher reliability– Immunity to EMI, RFI &

crosstalk– Superior cable pull strength– Greater security

© FibreFab 2008

Reallocating ISI Loss PenaltyIncreased Cable Plant Insertion Loss

Budgets

• Enable MTP/MPO-based systems

• Ideal for data centers & SANs

• Exchange ISI for channel insertion loss

• Additional channel insertion loss available ~ 1.9 dB*

• Total channel insertion loss available 2.6 + 1.9 = 4.5 dB

*At one-half the fiber’s rated distance

© FibreFab 2008

FC Switch

FC-AL Hub

LC

MTP/MPO

MTP/MPO

Patch panel(interconnect)

Ribbonbackbonecable or

distributioncable

Modularpre-terminatedoptical cassette

systems

LCLC

Plug & Play Data Center SystemsFibre Channel Example, 2 MTP®/MPOs & 3

LC Connections

• Example SAN or data center fiber link design

• Standard “FDDI grade” 50 µm fiber may not support number of connections

• State-of-the-art LOMF fiber & low insertion loss connectors

– Bandwidth to 4,900 MHz-km– Additional ISI to trade-off– Support for more connections

© FibreFab 2008

• Specialized polishing techniques for ideal tip geometry• Laser interferometry verifies connector end-face

quality• Minimum insertion loss; maximum return loss

Superb polish: connector ferrule/fiberend-face scan showing ideal contour

Poor polish: fiber depressed intoferrule, causing poor performance

Optimum Connector PerformanceCreates a “Lens” at the Tip of the Connector

Maximum 10 Gbps system performance

© FibreFab 2008

Connector Termination Choices Solutions for Data Centers & SANs

Multimode• Cassette-based • Pre-terminated• Field-terminated

Single-mode • Cassette-based• Pre-terminated• Field-terminated

© FibreFab 2008

Cassette-Based DC/SAN SolutionRibbon Backbone or Ribbonized Fiber Cable

Definition: Ribbon backbone or reduced diameter loose tube cable terminated with MTP/MPO connectors designed to interface with optical cassette system

Ideal for use in the Zone Distribution Area (ZDA)

Highly reliable, guaranteed optical performance, fast, easy, error-free installation

© FibreFab 2008

Patch Panel MPO

© FibreFab 2008

Cassette-Based DC/SAN SolutionRibbon Backbone or Ribbonized Fiber Cable

Definition: Ribbon backbone or reduced diameter loose tube cable terminated with MTP/MPO connectors designed to interface with optical cassette system

Ideal for use in the Zone Distribution Area (ZDA)Highly reliable, guaranteed optical performance, fast, easy, error-free installation

© FibreFab 2008

Pre-Terminated DC/SAN SolutionTime & Labor Saving Backbone Cable Designs

DefinitionDefinition:: Backbone cable with factory installed connectors extending from rear of adapter panel to mating end of another adapter panel in another rack

Facilitates cable routing & dressing, guaranteed optical performance

© FibreFab 2008

Fiber Cabinets in the Data CenterFeatures to Look For

• Patch, patch/splice, splice, cassette, trunk cable support

• 1U, 2U, 3U & 4U designs• Expanded front and rear access• Bi-directional fiber management

tray• Hook/loop lances to bundle patch

cords• Large chassis for enhanced fiber

organization• High capacity splice trays• Accessible & reusable labeling

Full compatibility with advanced rack systems

© FibreFab 2008

Cassette-Based Data Center SolutionChannel Components for 10 Gbps Multimode System

**Assumes a maximum link connection loss of 0.65 dB usingIEEE 802.3ae compliant 10GBASE-SR transceivers

Up to 600 metersUp to 600 meterswith 2 LC connections*with 2 LC connections*

© FibreFab 2008

SummaryData Centers & SANs Growing Rapidly

• Vast amounts of new information created, communicated & stored

• Legislation & other business priorities impacting data center & storage area network growth

• The TIA-942 Data Center Standard applies structured cabling principles as TIA/EIA-568 did for commercial buildings

• Advanced fiber optic technology provides clear growth path for increasing data center requirements

• New fiber connectivity technology provides robust data center performance while saving time and money

© FibreFab 2008