Telecommunication Telecommunication infrastructure of infrastructure of

Russian EducationRussian Education V. Vasiliev, Y. Gugel, Y. Izhvanov, V. Vasiliev, Y. Gugel, Y. Izhvanov,

A. TikhonovA. Tikhonov

State Institute of Information Technologies and Telecommunications (Russia)

State programsState programs

• Development of Unified Educational Information Environment (2001-2005)

• Electronic Russia (2002-2010)• Development of national computer

network for research and education (1995-2001)

• Integration of fundamental science and higher education (2002-2006)

Russian Research and Education Russian Research and Education Telecommunication NetworksTelecommunication Networks

• RUNNet – Russian University Network• http://www.runnet.ru• RBnet – Russian Backbone Network• http://www.rbnet.ru• Radio-MSU – Radio MSU Network

(RUHEP)• http://www.radio-msu.net• FREEnet - The network For Research,

Education and Engineering • http://www.free.net• RSSI - Russian Space Science Internet • http://www.rssi.ru

Networks of largest universitiesNetworks of largest universities

• Moscow State University http://www.msu.ru

• Saint-Petersburg State University http://www.spbu.ru

• Ural State University http://www.usu.ru

• Rostov State Universiry• http://www.rsu.ru• Novosibirsk State Technical

University http://www.nstu.ru

Regional RRENsRegional RRENs

• RELARN-IP (Moscow)http://www.relarn.ru• UMOS (Moscow)• http://www.umos.ruRokson (Saint-Petersburg)http://www.rokson.nw.ru• Rusnet (Saint-Petersburg)http://www.stu.neva.ru

RUNNetRUNNet announcesannounces

Number of announced networks

– 3000 (Class C)

Own RUNNet networks

- 900 (Class C)

http://www.nordu.net/connectivity/

http://www.level3.com/LookingGlass/

http://noc.runnet.ru/lg

RUNNet-NORDUnet connectivityRUNNet-NORDUnet connectivity

0

20000

40000

60000

80000

100000

120000

140000

160000

Ban

dw

idth

1995 1996 1997 1998 2001 2002

RUNNet – NORDUnet connectivityRUNNet – NORDUnet connectivity

External RUNNet channelsExternal RUNNet channels

Ethernet

Ethernet

Ethernet

155MB

100MB

100MB

100MB

MSK-IX SPB-IX

100MB

SprintLevel3

US&World connectivity

GEANT

Europe connectivity

NORDUnet

RUNNet [AS3267]

MSUnet

SPBUnet

USU RBnet

RELARN

RadioMSU

http://www.ripn.net

DemosRelcomTTKZenonCaravanCombelgaYandexAstelitMacomnetComcoretc. (appr. 100 networks)

DemosRelcom

Zenonetc.

MetrocomRascom

Elteletc.

BelorussiaUkrain

LitveniaEsonia

RUNNet connectivity with RUNNet connectivity with regional POPs (Mb/sregional POPs (Mb/s))

• Yaroslavl - Moscow 10

• Samara –Moscow 45

• N.Novgorod – Moscow 45

• Kazan – Moscow 10

• Rostov-na-Donu – Moscow 45

• Krasnodar – Rostov-na-Donu 10

• Novosibirsk – Moscow 65

• Ecaterinburg – Moscow 65

• Khabarovsk – Novosibirsk 2

msk-spb-ATM Networkmsk-spb-ATM Network

LS1010

InformikaBrusov 21

LS1010

M9-IXMMTS-9

LS1010

LS1010

LS1010

LS1010

LS1010

LS1010

LS1010

3VKomsomilsakia 3

2DBorovaia 57

Msk Spb

100 Base TxM9-IX

100 Base Tx CT-IX

ATM (STM-1)SM(30)

ATM (STM-1)SM(60)

ATM (STM-1)SM(30)

ATM

MSK-IX

ATM

STM-1SDH

SDH

ATM (STM-1)SM

ATM (STM-1)SM

ATM (STM-1)SM

ru-gw

SDH

E3NORDUnet

NORDUnet

ru-gw

ATM

spb-IX100 Base Tx

ATM (STM-1)SM(60)

VMBolshaia Morskaia 18

IFMOSablinskaia 14

MetrocomTransportni 1

EWSDOdoevskogo 28

LEMarsovo field 1

ATM (STM-1)SM

ATM (STM-1)SM

ATM

ATM (STM-1)

SDH

spb-gw

ATM (STM-1)

LE-IX

100 Base Tx

SPB-IX

ATM

ATM (STM-1)SM(60)

RUNNet has a satellite componentRUNNet has a satellite component

Satellite nodesSatellite nodes

Altay State UniversityDagestan State UniversityDagestan State Technical UniversitySaint-Petersburh Institute of Nuclear Phisics RASIzhevsk State University Krasnoyarsk State Technical UniversityKabardino-Balkaria State UniversityOrenburg State UniversitySaratov State UniversitySevero-Kavkazski State Technical UniversitySevero-Kavkazski State Technological UniversityTambov Sate Technical UniversityTomsk State UniversityTomsk State Technical UniversityVladivostok State University

Future DVB-S/DVB-RSC networkFuture DVB-S/DVB-RSC network

RUNNet ServicesRUNNet Services• Classic (sec. DNS, Usenet, ftp, http proxy,

hosting,…)

• Russian education Internet domain support - edu.ru

• Mbone

• Internet2 & GEANT connectivity (through NORDUnet)

• IP telephony

• VPN VLAN, MPLS etc.

• Videoconferencing, Video on demand

• IPv6 (RUNNet-RBNet-FREEnet)

• IP telephony

• Supercomputing (35 centers)

Educational portalsEducational portals

• Federal portal «Russian Education» http://www.edu.ru

• Physics, Chemistry, Biology

http://en.edu.ru

• Economics, Management, Sociology

http://www.economics.edu.ru

• Law Science

http://www.law.edu.ru

• Humanitarian Sciences

http://www.humanities.edu.ru

Educational portalsEducational portals

• Pedagogy

http://www.school.edu.ru• Unified Sate Exhamenation

http://ege.edu.ru

Open Education• http://www.openet.edu.ru

Education in CIS• http://inform.mtuci.ru

http://www.ed.gov.ru/eng/http://www.ed.gov.ru/eng/

http://iptv.spb.ruhttp://iptv.spb.ru

WindowsMedia Player

WindowsMedia Player

MS Windows Media ServerWindows 2000

Media Encoder

Internet video server

Coder

Internet

MPEG-4 flow

analog signaldirect broadcast

videotape recording

Users

multicast

unicast

Users

WindowsMedia Player

WindowsMedia Player

www server

MS Windows Media ServerWindows 2000

MS Windows Media ServerWindows 2000

Media Encoder

Media Encoder

Media Encoder

Presentation server

Flow to the user

Tasks and goalsTasks and goals

• Modernization of RUNNet backbone infrastructure

• Improvement of international connectivity (622Mb/s)

• Upgrade of last mile channels for educational enterprises

• Modernization of satellite network• IPv6, GRID, MBONE projects• Educational information resources

development and delivery• Integration to European infrastructure

From Russia with loveFrom Russia with love

Invitation to Saint-Petersburg 300 year anniversary

http://www.300.ru

Thanks a lot for your attentionThanks a lot for your attention

• Yury Gugel

Gugel@run.net

• Yury Izhvanov

Yli@informika.ru