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7/25/2019 Technology of Plastic Processing Industries
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Plastics are contemporary, synthetic materials. Plastics
are oil and gas based, and consumes less than four percent of our oil and gas reserves. Plastic in fact saves theenergy it takes less energy to convert into plastic fromraw materials. Throughout their whole life circle one-third less energy needs than making paper bags. Withoutplastic, whole packaging would take almost doubleenergy by around 160 percent. The better-quality
properties of plastics such as sanitized or germ freebarrier properties, light weight, and durability contributeappreciably to our health and quality to way of life.
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Information
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The Plastic industry has been witnessing acontinuous increase in demand from a long timeattracting many towards it. To all those who are
looking forward for a proper understanding of technology and methodology used in the plasticindustries so that they could penetrate into plastics
industries with a consideration of the currentindustry trend then this book provides you aboutcertain very essential information about Plastic. PVCcan be processed by all the conventional conversionprocesses as used for other thermoplastics but withsome modifications.
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This book covers an intensive study of Current Trendsin Conducting Polymers with a significant and detailexplanation of thermosetting, thermoplastic material and
products environment health and the future prospects. The content of the book includes information aboutplastic and allied products equipped with latest
technology. It also includes comprehensive informationon the development of the sector and manufacturing process. The several chapters of the book containinformation about: Processing of PVC, Applications of PVC and so on. The book also has chapter that willprovide you with some very interesting, feasible and
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profitable plastic project profiles that will act as guide inproper understanding and analysis of the sector. RecentDevelopments in Plastics Extrusion and Environment
Health and Future Prospects, Constructive use of HDPE, The Processing of Fibre Re-in forced Thermo-plastics Using Co-Rotating Twin Screw Extruders,
Economical Film Extrusions with Modular Systemsthese are few chapters that are very informational and will help you in deep penetration of the industry. Along with these feature the book also encloses a directory section which list all major manufacturers of plasticprocessing machinery and raw material suppliers.
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Table of Contents
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1. Current Trends in Conducting Polymers
Introduction
Synthesis and Properties Technological Applications
Electromagnetic Shielding Applications
Electrooptical Display Devices
Microelectronic DevicesPhotovoltaic Devices
Sensors
Scope of Conducting polymers
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Adhesives (Plywood Glues)Surface Coatings
Oil Varnishes
Lamp capping cementRubber Based Adhesives
Rubber Compounds
Tackifier
AminoresinsChemistry of the interaction of Urea and Formaldehyde
Methylol Ureas
Monomethylol UreaDimethylol Urea
U.F. Resin
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Melamine-Formaldehyde ResinMethod of Manufacture
Applications of Aminoplastic MouldingsOther Industrial Applications
The Laminating Process
Melamine Resin AdhesivesUse of Wet Strength Paper
Coating Applications The preparation of Butylated Amino resins
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3. Indian plastic industry : Present Status andFuture
Prospects
Market perceptionsIndian plastic industry's growthChoice of polymersSmall market and large capacity Factors governing the performance of Indian
polymer plastic Industry The Pragmatic policy Government's responsibility
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4. Compounding of PVCIntroductionElements of Compounding
Methods of Compounding
Intensive Dry Mixers
Internal Intensive Batch Mixers
Continuous Mixer
Two-Roll MillsSingle-Screw Extruders
Compounder-Extruder
Twin-Screw Extruder
Custom compounding for special properties
General guidelines for PVC formulations for common product
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5. Processing of PVC
IntroductionPVC ResinsMolecular Weight
Injection Moulding Additives for improving processing Low Shear Horizontal Mixers (Ribbon Blenders)
Higher Shear Vertical Non-fluxing MixerDry Blend Properties
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Low Shear and High Shear Mixing in Horizontal, Jacketed Cylinderical Blenders
Hot Melt Compounding
Two Stage (Farrel) Continous High IntensityFluxing MixersCompounding Lines-Batch Type
Suggested K-Value of PVC ResinsInfluence of Formulation on ProcessingBehaviourRelation of Polymer K-Values with Threshold
Temperature
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6. Applications of PVC World of PVC Applications
Rigid PVC Pipes Advantages of Rigid PVC PipesChemical Resistance
Flow through Rigid PVC PipesFlow or Friction LossesManufacturing of PVC Sheet
Extrusion PVC SheetsExtrusion Blowing of PVC Sheets
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Calandrette ProcessProcessing of Sheets by Forming
Requirements of PVC SheetsBlister Packaging Vacuum Formed Products
Skin Packaging Typical Blister Packaging ApplicationsNon-Packaging Application
Tropicalised Blister Pack-A New ConceptRigid PVC Free Foam Board
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PVC Integral Foam SheetsBlow Moulded Bottles and ContainersPet vis-a-vis PVC Stretched Bottles
Blow Moulding of PVC BottlesInjection Blow Moulding Cushioned Vinyl Flooring
The Screen Coating System : AdvantagesOne Pass Production
Double-sided Coating of Open-Weave FabricsPVC in Medical ApplicationMoulding of PVC Footwear
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7. Improving Moulding Through Melt-
flow Oscillation
Orientation effects in molding technology :
Orientation versus relaxation
How Does Rheomolding Work?Melt-flow oscillation improves properties
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8. Basic Information and Identificationof Plastics
Development of Plastic Materials
9. Classification of Plastics
Thermoplastic Resins Thermosetting Resins
Identification of Plastics
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10. Compounding Resins
Design and cost of a compoundFillersPlasticizers
ColourantsRole of Plastics
More Resins for Packaging
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11. Common Plastic Resins
Production of PVC (Poly Vinyl Chloride)Manufacturing Process of PVCPVC Films
Applications of PVC FilmsPVC BottlesRigid PVC PipesLow Density Polyethylene (LDPE)
Polyethylene Production from Petroleum/Natural GasLDPE Resins
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Linear Low Density PolyethyleneRetrofitting LDPE Plant
Comparison of LLDPE withConventional LDPE
Applications of LLDPE
High Density PolythyleneInjection Moulding
Blow Moulding PolypropylenePolyster
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PolystyreneInjection Moulding Compression Moulding
Transfer Moulding
Jet Moulding Blow Moulding
Injection Blow Moulding
Reinforced Moulding Flat Sheet and Film Extrusion
Characteristics of Polystyrene
Nylon
PolyurethanePhenol Formaldehyde Resins
Epoxy Resins
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12. Decoration of PlasticsDyeing
Electro-Plating Flock Coating Hot-Stamping In Mould Decoration
Painting
Printing Vacuum Metallizing
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13. Plastic ApplicationsUses in Agriculture
AutomobileBuilding Defence
Medical Textile Industry Packaging
Chemical Industry Main Uses of Plastics in Agriculture Polyethylene
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14. Plastic Waste and itsReprocessing
Definitions Regarding Plastic
WasteGeneration of Industrial Plastic Wastes
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15. Plastic Welding and SealingIntroduction for Plastic Welding Introduction for Heat Sealing
Heat Welding Hot Gas Welding Heated Tool Welding
Induction Welding Spin Welding
Advantages
DisadvantagesUltra Sonic Welding Characteristics of Plastics
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16. Plastic Technology
Thermoplastic Material
Thermosetting PlasticsPlastic Foam
Compounding of Plastics
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17. Plastic ProductsIntroduction
Material ConsiderationsDesign Considerations Viscoelasticity
Formation of Crack Reinforcements
Characteristics of PlasticsShrinkageGeneral Design Principles
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18. Recent Developments in Plastics
Extrusion
Blown FilmsHaul-Off Compounding and MasterbatchMultilayers Co-Extruded Film
Blown CoextrusionEquipment for Blown Coex Films
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19. Polymer Powders and Coatings
Introduction
Coating PowdersCharacteristics of Thermosetting PowderCoatingsPowder Coating Machinery SuppliersElectrostatic Powder Suppliers
20. Roto Moulding and Cost of Polymers
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21. Polymer Blend, Fibre and composite
Polymer BlendsCompositesLaminar Composites
Particulate CompositesFibres
22. Polypropylene applications inautomobiles Plastics Consumption
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23. Recovery of Chemicals from Plastic WastePlastic DegradationModes of Poloymer Degradation
Thermal Degradation
Mechanical DegradationPhoto DegradationBio-Degradation
Chemical DegradationSolvolysisMineral Oil as Suspending Medium
Glycerolysis of WasteICI, Mitsubishi Rayon Link for Acrylic Recycling
Techniques
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24. Environment Health and Future
Prospects
Hazardous Effects of Plastics Air PollutionSafety Measures
Product Safety Future ProspectsImproving Working Conditions and the
Environment Technology Transfer and Development
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Take a look at NIIR PROJECT CONSULTANCY
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An ISO 9001:2008 Company
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106-E, Kamla Nagar, New Delhi-110007, India.
Email: [email protected] , [email protected]
Tel: +91-11-23843955, 23845654, 23845886
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