Technologies for Rural Development

8/9/2019 Technologies for Rural Development

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TECHNOLOGIES FOR RURAL DEVELOPMENT

Abizer Attary

ECA-G1-06

"Bridging the Digital Divide"


2/23

AN I W AL-W LD (INDIA)

India has 6,38,000 villages

72.2 per cent of the Population

40% of the total GDP

ntapped market with amazing potential of growth

eliable growth base

nly 2% rural world is technologically enabled so

immense scope of growth. nce the albatross around its neck, is now the signpost to

Indias future.


3/23

MAIN LEMS WIT ALTECHNOLOGIES

Urban ased so they are iased

Aspirations not fully met, Considered Sub-Human eings

Focus is always on cheap and easy manufacturing

Technologies only for catering needs and not aimed at

creating demand

No clear perception of the practical situation


4/23

FEW TECHNICAL INITIATI ESOF THEMNCS

E-Choupal by ,a large multi business conglomerate,

ITC Limited

Saksham by Microsoft , provides Broadband Kiosks

Jagruti by Intel , provides Rural-Adaptable Computer

system

Common Services Centers' Initiative of Ministry of

Information Technology and ILFS.

Jai Kisan Uttaranchal Govt. initiative

PCO model by n-Logue and Telnet group.


5/23

E-CHOUPAL BY ITC L

Relevant & Real-time Information Commodity prices, Local Weather, News

Customized Knowledge Farm Management, Risk Management

Supply Chain for Farm Inputs Screened for Quality, Demand Aggregation forCompetitive Prices &Efficient Logistics

Direct Marketing Channel for Farm Produce Lower Transaction Costs, Better Value through Traceability


6/23

TECHNICALITIESOFE-CHOUPAL

Power Connectivity

Website


7/23

VARIOUS EQUIPMENTS OF RURAL DEVELOPEMENT

1. Automatic Milk Collection Station(AMCS)

2. BactoScan

3. Data processor Electronic Milk Tester

4. Interactive Voice Response System(IVRS)

5. Milk Delivery Terminal(MDT)

6. Raw Milk Reception Dock(RMRD)

7. Solar Lantern

8. SPV Modules

9. SPV Dusk-Dawn System

10. SPV Power Pack for Rural Radio System

11. SPV Deep Well water Pumping System

12. Voter HelpLine Services

13. Veterinary Services Terminal


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9/23

AUTOMATICMILKCOLLECTIONSYSTEM

Specially designed, Integrated unit

Combines several functions of a milk collection centre

Weight, fat content & the price

TECHNICALSPECIFICATIONS

Features

Weight measurement : 0 -100 Kg. (Accuracy 1%)

Fat measurement : 0 - 13%

Data processor : No. of members 800 : Data storage - 31 days

Power supply : AC: 220-240 V

DC: 18 V


10/23

DATAPROCESSORELECTRONICMILKTESTER

Comprises of two main units, an Electronic Milk Tester and a Personal Computer

Measures the fat content of the milk

Weight can be entered either manually or captured automatically

Gives the printout of the price of the milk

Works on the principle of photometric measurement of light scattered by the fat

globules present in the milk sample

TECHNICALSPECIFICATIONS

Measuring range : 0-13% fat

Capacity : 120-150 samples/hour

Accuracy (Sd) : 0.06% for 0-5% fat

Power Supply : AC: 220 / 24OV


11/23

INTERACTI E OICERESPONSESYSTEM (I RS)


12/23

SOLARLANTERN

Advanced portable Solar Photo Voltaic lighting system

Ideal for remote area / village dwelling

Pollution-free and Environmental-Friendly

ACFL lamp, sealed maintenance free battery and Electronics

Technical Specificationsi) SPV Module 8 to 12 Wp - 1 (single crystalline silicon type)

ii) Lantern comprising of following: 1 - Sealed Maintenance Free Battery (12V, 7AH)

- Compact Fluorescent Lamp (5/7 watt)

- Inverter

iii) Interconnect cable - 5 mts


13/23

SPV MODULES

High efficiency monocrystalline Silicon Solar Cells connected in series.

Lamination using TEDLAR, Crane glass and EVA provides environmental protection.

Solar cells laminated between UV resistant polymer (EVA) and high transmittivity

toughened glasssurface.

Rugged weatherproof nylon terminal box for output connections.

Anodized aluminum frame provides structural support for mounting and shock resistance.


14/23

SPV POWERPACKFORRURALVHFRADIO

Designed to power single channel VHFRural Radio System continuously for

24 Hrs

The PV Modules charge the battery bank

The power generated is thus used for powering the VHFRural Radio

Technical Specification:

Solar Photovoltaic Panel - 70 Wp

Panel Mounting Structure

SPV Charge Control Unit - 12 V, 5 Amp.

Battery Bank - 12 V, 120 AH Wiring Set


15/23

SPV DEEP WELLWATERPUMPINGSYSTEM

A.C. Submersible type

Modular, flexible & upgraded in the field

Extremely rugged, maintenance free

No need of external power

Technical Specifications

SPV MODULES

- 3 PHASE A.C.SUBMERSIBLE PUMP

- 3 PHASE INVERTER(1500 VA)- INTERCONNECT WIRE SET FOR PV ARRAY


16/23

VOTERHELPLINESERVICES

To confirm name on voter-list

To Enquire about candidate of the constituency

Statistics of the constituency


17/23

VETERINARYSERVICES TERMINAL

Hand Held Computer

The program is stored along with all the relevant data

For transactions during the field services provided by the veterinary doctor

Storage of program and data is done through a PersonalComputer (Host PC)

Disease master, symptom master, society master, visit call booking, medicine stock available with doctor,etc.

256KB ProgramM

emory 4MB Data Memory

30 keys Keypad


18/23

50 W CONVERTERFORB/W TELEVISION Dual transformer converter Drive a black and white TV set from a 24 V dc output and a 6.3V ac output for

the filament of the CRT

Main transformer has a C.R.G.O.(Cold Rolled Grain Oriented) steel core which

is easily available in the local market

Works on solar energy

ANALTERNATIVE WASHING MACHINE

Priced below Rs.1500

Powered by electricity

The household bucket is an integral part of the machine

Developed to simulate the washing machine action using the oscillatory fan

motor


19/23

The biomass is charred (pyrolysed) in a drum charring unit.

Grouped to a proper size, mixed with water and suitable binder and made into a

paste and allowed to partially dry

Used in burning purpose

Environment-friendly

BEEHIVE BRI UETTES

MODERNBULLOCKCART

Improved wheel bearing and wheel design

Based on flitched beam concept

Local artisans can themselves apply

Comparatively cheaper and carries more load

Bearings are self lubricated type and are dust proof


20/23

COIRSORB

Superabsorbent materials

A bio-mass of coir fibre has been mixed and treated suitably with a eco-friendly

and water absorbing powder

Absorbency of the composition can be controlled between 300% and 1200%

Eco-friendly product and process

Cold Sterilization ofCow and Buffalo Milk in India

Application of microfiltration

Removal of contaminating bacteria and spores have been developed

accordingly

Shelf life of the processed milk can be increased substantially


21/23

DETECTIONANDREMOVALOFCONTAMINANTS

INCOTTON

Image processing based on hue thresholding and masking the plane has scandeveloped

Three Parts :

i) PC based machine visions,

ii) Image processing andiii)Controls

Modern Cycle Ricksha

The eight reduced by more than 30% by integral tubular frame Has excellent structural qualities.

Provision of a multi gear system

Lo ering of Centre of mass of greater stability

Less Mechnical WorkRequired


22/23

COMPOSTINGANDVERMICOMPOSTING

Solar energy used for initial warming up, moisture evaporation and to

overcome the kiln heat losses

Energy Saving

Dry upto about 2 cu.m. of timber

Economical

Solar Timber Kiln

Biodecomposable wastes composed properly

Use of Earthworms

Suitable atmosphere

Cheap source of energy Eco-Friendly


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QUERIES PLEASE.

Documents

Technologies for Rural Development