Technique to Answer Physics Question 2008

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    TECHNIQUE TO ANSWER

    PHYSICS QUESTION

    PAPER 2 : SECTION A

    SECTION B

    SECTION C

    PAPER 3 : SECTION A

    SECTION B

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    PAPER 2 : SECTION A

    1. Be able to interpret diagrams, photographs,

    tables and graphs to relate to physics

    concepts or principles.

    Analisis rajah, gambar foto, jadual dan graf untuk dikaitkandengan konsep dan prinsip Fizik yang berkaitan.

    2. Give short and concise answer .Nyatakan jawapan yang ringkas dan tepat.

    3. Underline keywords such what , how etc.Gariskan kata tugas dalam setiap soalan seperti Apakah,

    Bagaimanakah dll.

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    PAPER 2 : SECTION A

    4. Underline the important information given in

    a questions.Gariskan maklumat penting yang diberi dalam setiap soalan.

    5. Methods to solve calculation problems.Kaedah untuk menyelesaikan masalah pengiraan.

    State the formula ( tulis rumus fizik yang berkaitan )

    Substitute the value for each quantity( Gantikan

    nilai untuk setiap kuantiti ) Answer with the correct unit. ( tulis jawapan dan

    unitnya yang betul )

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    PAPER 2 : SECTION A

    6. Pay attention to the marks allocated.

    The marks usually indicates the

    number of points required.

    Beri perhatian kepada markah yang diperuntukkan untuk setiap

    soalan. Jumlah markah menunjukkan bilangan fakta jawapan

    yang diperlukan.

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    PAPER 2 : SECTION B

    1. To answer the question of

    definition of the terms, concepts,

    principles or physics law need tostate in sentences. The answer in

    form of formula is not acceptable.

    Maksud bagi mana-mana istilah, konsep , prinsipatau hukum Fizik perlu dinyatakan dalam bentuk

    ayat. Jawapan berbentuk rumus tidak diterima.

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    PAPER 2 : SECTION B

    2. To answer the questions of

    comparison, state the similarities and

    differences between the given

    diagrams .

    Untuk menjawab soalan Perbandingan, jawapan mesti

    merangkumi persamaan dan perbezaan dari rajah-rajah yang

    diberi.

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    PAPER 2 : SECTION B

    3. Use diagrams or graphs whenevernecessary to make the points clearer.Rajah atau graf boleh disertakan untuk menjelaskan lagi

    jawapan.

    4. Pay attention to the marks allocated.The marks usually indicates the

    number of points required.Beri perhatian kepada markah yang diperuntukkan untuk setiapsoalan. Jumlah markah menunjukkan bilangan fakta jawapanyang diperlukan.

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    PAPER 2 : SECTION B

    5. Answer in table form for suggestedmodifications. e.gBagi menjawab soalan cadangan pengubahsuaian, jawapan perludijadualkan.

    Suggested modificationsCadangan pengubahsuaian

    ExplanationPenerangan

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    PAPER 2 : SECTION C

    1. To answer question explain thesuitability of each characteristics anddetermine the most suitable . ., detect4 different characteristics from the given

    diagrams or table . The answer must bein table form.Bagi menjawab soalan Terangkan kesesuian setiap ciri dan pilihyang paling sesuai ... kenalpasti 4 ciri yang berbeza daripadarajah atau jadual yang diberi.

    Jawapan perlu dalam bentuk jadual..

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    PAPER 2 : SECTION C

    Characteristic Explanation

    .. is chosen because of .(repeat all the

    characteristic)

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    PAPER 3 : SECTION A Q1

    1. Test the students in using of scientific

    measuring instrument and make the

    readings.

    Menguji murid menggunakan alat pengukur dan membuat

    bacaan.

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    PAPER 3 : SECTION A Q1

    2. The students should know how to

    make reading in several type of

    measuring instrument without error,

    tabulate the data and draw a graph

    based on the data.

    Pelajar perlu mengetahui bagaimana untuk mengambil bacaan

    beberapa alat pengukur tanpa ralat, menjadualkan data danmelukis graf berdasarkan nilai dalam data.

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    PAPER 3 : SECTION A Q1

    3. The students have to write the reading

    in correct d.p as the accuracy of the

    instrument.

    Pelajar dikehendaki menulis bacaan dengan bilangan t.p

    seperti kejituan alat pengukur.

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    Measurement cm mm

    Metre rule 0.1

    (1 d.p)

    1

    Vernier calliper 0.01

    (2 d.p)

    0.1

    (1 d.p)

    Micro meter gauge 0.001(3 d.p)

    0.01(2 d.p)

    PAPER 3 : SECTION A Q1

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    PAPER 3 : SECTION A Q1

    4. Draw a suitable graf based on the

    given title with the following ;

    - Correct quantities and their uniton both axes

    - Uniform scale at both axes

    - Points plotted correctly

    - Balance graph line

    - Size of graph 5 x 4 larger squares

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    PAPER 3 : SECTION A Q1

    Melukis graf mengikut tajuk yang diarahkan dengan

    ciri-ciri berikut :

    - Kuantiti kedua-dua paksi dengan unit yang

    betul- Skala yang seragam sesuai dengan kuantiti

    dalam data

    - Pindahan titik yang betul

    - Garisan graf yang seimbang- Saiz graf yang cukup besar ( 4 x 5 petak

    besar atas graf)

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    TIPS : GRAPH [5 MARKS]

    /oC

    1 = y and x axis2 = units

    3 = scale

    45 = plotting

    6 = straight line

    7 =area 50%

    x

    xx

    x

    x

    l/cm

    5

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    TIPS : GRAPH [4 MARKS]

    /oC

    x

    xx

    x

    1 = y and x axis2 = units

    3 = scale

    45 = plotting

    X 6= unbalance

    7 =area 50%

    x

    l/cm

    4

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    (oC) l (cm)

    0 7.1

    20 7.6

    30 7.9

    40 8.1

    50 8.4

    TIPS : SCALE

    3

    3

    Can accept because origin = 0

    20

    7.0

    30

    no label for 10

    7.0

    10 20

    No label for 0

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    Based on your graph, state the relationship between land

    [1 mark]Answer:

    lis increases linearly with

    orlis linearly proportional to

    Reject:

    1. The higher the length , the higher the temperature

    l/cm

    /oC

    TIPS :RELATIONSHIPFROM GRAPH

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    PAPER 3 : SECTION A Q2

    1. Question based on graph, conceptual

    or analysing the graph.

    Soalan berhubung graf. Sama ada mengkonsepsi atau

    menganalisis graf yang diberi.

    2. Understanding the meaning for

    various shapes of graphs and their

    characteristics based on y-axis andx-axis.Perlu menguasai maksud berbagai bentuk graf dan ciri-ciri

    pada graf merujuk paksi-x dan paksi-y .

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    PAPER 3 : SECTION A Q2

    The examples of graph for question 2Contoh graf soalan 2

    The meaning of graphs gradient based ongraph shape and axis (refer to a suitable

    formula)Maksud kecerunan merujuk bentuk graf dan kuantiti p-x dan p-y (rujuk

    formula yang sesuai)

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    PAPER 3 : SECTION A Q2

    v/ms -1 /0C

    t/min t/s

    Gradient : acceleration Gradient : The rate of change ofKecerunan : Pecutan temperature

    Kecerunan : Kadar perubahan suhu

    Gradient = v

    tGradient =

    t

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    PAPER 3 : SECTION A Q2

    F/N F/N

    a/ms-2 m/kg

    Gradient : mass Gradient : accelerationKecerunan : jisim Kecerunan : Pecutan

    Gradient = F

    a

    Gradient = F

    m

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    PAPER 3 : SECTION A Q2

    3. Draw a smooth extrapolation line if you

    are asked to do so.Lukiskan dengan jelas garisan ekstrapolasi pada graf jika

    perlu.

    4. Draw a large triangle to calculate the

    gradient (4 x 3 larger square)

    The triangle should be on tangent line

    for curve graph.Lukiskan segitiga yang besar pada graf untuk kiraan

    kecerunan graf.(4 x 3 petak besar)

    Pastikan segitiga pada garis tangen jika graf melengkung.

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    PAPER 3 : SECTION A Q2

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    5.The relationship between RV and MV.

    If c< 1 mm from or ig inJ ikac< 1 mm from o r ig in

    y is direct ly propo rt ional to x

    y bertambah secara l inear/seragam dengan x

    PAPER 3 : SECTION A Q2

    x

    y

    2 mm

    c

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    PAPER 3 : SECTION A Q2

    5.The relationship between RV and MV.

    y inc reases l inear ly / un iform ly to x

    y bertambah secara l inear/seragam dengan x

    If c 1 mm from origin

    Jikac 1 mm from origin c

    2 mmx

    y

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    PAPER 3 : SECTION A Q2

    5.The relationship between RV and MV.

    y is decrease linearly to x

    y berku rang secara l inear dengan x

    x

    y

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    PAPER 3 : SECTION B Q3 & Q4

    (a)

    Inference

    Manipulated var iable inf luence the

    responding variable

    or

    Responding variable depends on

    manipulated var iable

    (b)Hypothesis

    The higher/larger/bigger the

    manipulated var iable, thehigher/smaller the responding

    variable

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    PAPER 3 : SECTION B Q3 & Q4

    (d)Variables

    :

    :

    : only one fixed

    variable* [ give all the

    variable that can

    be measured].

    (i) Manipulated

    (ii) Responding

    (iii)Fixed

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    PAPER 3 : SECTION B Q3 & Q4

    Apparatus /

    materials

    L ist up all importance

    apparatus for the exper iment

    Arrangementof the

    apparatus

    Complete labels andfunctional

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    PAPER 3 : SECTION B Q3 & Q4

    Method :1 Start the exper iment with

    manipulated variable=

    .unit (practical value)

    2 The responding variable is

    measured

    3 Repeat the exper iment 4 times

    for manipulated var iable,

    .., ., and

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    PAPER 3 : SECTION B Q3 & Q4

    Tabulation

    of datamanipulated

    variable

    responding

    variable

    F il l in 5

    values of

    manipulated

    variable

    blank

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    PAPER 3 : SECTION B Q3 & Q4

    Analysis

    of data

    : State : Sketch a graph of

    responding variable against

    manipulated variable

    responding variable

    manipulated variable

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