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Technical support provided by:
Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza Control Programme
SOP ofWashing and Disinfection Activities in
Poultry Markets
Market chain cleaning and disinfection training
Goals/Objectives:
• To Reduce the level of H5N1 virus contamination in live bird markets
• To reduce the risk of H5N1 virus contamination from live bird markets to traders and Consumers
• Creating a cleaner and healthier environment for marketing poultry products in live bird markets.
Scope:
• Cleaning and disinfection of poultry kiosks’ Environment including the floor, walls and pavements in Live Bird Markets as well as waste management.
• Cleaning and disinfection of equipments in live bird markets
User/target audience and persons in charge:
• Live Bird Market officers, Market Service and cleaning officers.
Equipment Preparation
1. Tools for dry cleaning
Use a broom, brush and shovel to clean dust and organic materials
Procedures for cleaning and disinfection activities :
1. Using Personal Protective Equipments (PPE)
2. The Drainage must be clear
3. Sealing the entrance to the activity location
4. Chicken cage must be empty
5. Close every drum of clean water
6. Equipments are not left on the table
7. Task Division:• Preparing sprayer • Dry cleaning (sweeping, waste disposal)• Wet cleaning (spraying, brushing)• Disinfection
8. Starting with dry cleaning using brooms to clean the ceiling and the pillars, then the walls and floor.
10. Wet Cleaning • Add detergents into the
sprayer.
• Spray all the floor’s surface, wall and streets with detergent and leave it for about 1 minute.
11. If there are no sprayers brush with water+detergent
12. After an activity is completed:• Remove the rest of the water on the floor using a rubber mop • Throw away all the garbage and wash the garbage bin till it’s
clean • Wash all the equipments using water and detergent
13. After it dries, spray the disinfectant to the environment and equipment.
14. Store the used equipments in a clean and dry place
Cleaning and disinfection equipments in poultry markets
• Temporary poultry cage • Blood Drum • Scalding/heating drum• Plucking Machine • Carcass cutting Table • Carcass selling tables/stalls• Knife, buckets, garbage bins, cloths, wooden pad, scales
How to clean the cage
1. Make sure the cage is empty2. Dry cleaning in the cage and the floor under it (broom,
shovel) throw away all the garbage in the garbage bin 3. Wet cleaning (water and detergent ) use sprayers/
brush4. Disinfection
Blood and scalding Drums
1. Make sure the equipment is empty 2. Dip the equipment in water and + 4% of soap/detergent for 2
minutes 3. Scrub with a rubber brush until it’s clean (inside) and use the
sprayer (outside) 4. Disinfection
Plucking machine• Turn the power source off • Scrub the inside of the bowl and wash
with water+detergent • Be careful The bars must not crack
or break • Scrub the outside with water and
detergent. • Disinfect with 1% iodine or citric acid
for 10 minutes• Wash with clean water.
Bowl
Cleaning the serving table/processing table/ Stall
1. Move aside the scale, chopping board and bucket from the display table.
2. Knives, clothes, scales, chopping boards and buckets are washed separately
3. Do dry cleaning; leftover offals, leftover chicken meat, blood, feces, feathers.
4. Wash the table with clean water, then wash it with soap water.
5. Then scrub the display table evenly using a plastic brush.
6. Wash with clean water
7. Next, spray or wash with a disinfectant solution (Citric Acid)
8. Let it settle for 10 minutes to make the disinfectant work.
9. Wash again with clean water
10.Leave it till it’s dry