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UNIT 4:ESPAñA - BOOK PAGES 190, 191 1. Capital: Madrid 2. Location: In the Peninsula Ibérica in Europe. It shares the peninsula with Portugal. Los Pirineos (huge mountain range) separates it from France. 3.Moneda(currency): el euro 4.Idiomas (languages spoken)4 languages : español (=or castellano), Catalán, Gallego, Vasco .5. Comida (food) a) La tortilla española: Spanish potato omelet. b) La paella: Dish consisting of yellow rice, seafood or meat, vegetables and beans. c) El gazpacho: A cold tomato-based raw vegetable soup. d) Las tapas: A wide variety of appetizers in Spanish cuisine. They may be cold (such as mixes of

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UNIT 4:ESPAñA - BOOK PAGES 190, 191 1. Capital: Madrid2. Location: In the Peninsula Ibérica in Europe. It shares the

peninsula with Portugal. Los Pirineos (huge mountain range) separates it from France.

3.Moneda(currency): el euro4.Idiomas (languages spoken) 4 languages : español (=or castellano),

Catalán, Gallego, Vasco

.5. Comida (food)

a) La tortilla española: Spanish potato omelet.b) La paella: Dish consisting of yellow rice, seafood or meat,

vegetables and beans. c) El gazpacho: A cold tomato-based raw vegetable soup.

d) Las tapas: A wide variety of appetizers in Spanish cuisine. They may be cold (such as mixes of olives and cheese)

or warm (such as puntillitas, which are battered, fried baby squid).

La siesta = the mid-day break & nap time. Most businesses and schools close at lunch time. Spaniards go home for lunch, nap and return to work at 2:00 p.m.

Page 2: teachers.stjohns.k12.fl.usteachers.stjohns.k12.fl.us/.../2014/03/UNIT-4-ESPANA-WI…  · Web viewLa músicaThe word guitarra comes from the Arabic qthara. The languageThe letter

Tortilla española La paella

GASPACHO TAPAS

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6. ARABS EN ESPANAFor almost 800 years, from 711 to 1492, the Moors= Arab Muslins from northern Africa occupied the southern area of España called Al-Andalus, now known as Andalucía.

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The Moorish influence in España is evident in:

The Architecture La Alhambra palace in Granada La música The word guitarra comes from the Arabic qthara.The language The letter “J”, words beginning with al- or a-

Eg. álgebra, algodón, ajedrez Usted

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The Muslim religion forbids the depiction of human beings or animals, so the walls of Moorish structures were covered with Arabic writing, geometric forms, extremely detailed carvings and multicolored ceramics.The Moors lived in Spain from 711 to 1492. …………………………..English إلى 711 من في اسبانيا المغاربة يعيشون 1492 …………. Arabicムーアは、スペインの 711 から 1492 に住んでいた。 ……Japanese

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b) Francisco de Goya (painter) 1746-1828

c) Salvador Dalí (painter)1904-1989-Surrealism (dream-like, symbolic imagery)http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nT2TjV_pdR4&list=PLA456837E87FA0231&feature=plcp

PERSISTENCIA DE LA MEMORIA

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Noble man or Velasquez

DiegoVelasquez Infanta Margarita

and her maids

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by Diego Velasquez (1656) by Pablo Picasso (1957)

by Pablo Picasso

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e) Miguel de Cervantes Saavedra (writer) BEST KNOWN FOR. One of Spain's most famous writers, Miguel de Cervantes created one of the world's greatest literary masterpieces, Don Quixote de la Mancha, in the early 1600s.

by Pablo Picasso6. Variedades (varieties) – BOOK PAGE 191, 203, 206, and 212a) Sport: el fútbol (soccer)

Teams: El Real Madrid (!Hala Madrid!FC Barcelona (known as El Barca)

b) National dance: el flamenco and las sevillanas. Singing, dance, and guitar as well as rhythmic clapping or foot taps.

1. Flamenco dance is an expressive dance form that mixes percussive footwork with intricate hand, arm and body movements.

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http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3X2HN8hsdfY

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=muuVFtSpcuw- Zapateado leccion

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SFUA2jHPQa8 – flamenco male

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7QH8W2aaSeY – ninos bailarines 2011

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KvZix38meQs – el mejor baile del robot

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UNIT 4:ESPAñA - BOOK PAGES 190, 191

1. Capital: Madrid2. Location: In the Peninsula Ibérica in Europe. It shares the

peninsula with Portugal. Los Pirineos (huge mountain range) separates it from France.

3.Moneda(currency): el euro

4.Idiomas (languages spoken) 4 languages : español (=or castellano), Catalán, Gallego, Vasco

.

5. Comida (food)

e) La tortilla española: Spanish potato omelet.f) La paella: Dish consisting of yellow rice, seafood or meat, vegetables and beans. g) El gazpacho: A cold tomato-based raw vegetable soup.

h) Las tapas: A wide variety of appetizers in Spanish cuisine. They may be cold, warm, or fried.

La siesta = the mid-day break & nap time. Most businesses and schools close at lunch time. Spaniards go home for lunch, nap and return to work at 2:00 p.m.

Page 18: teachers.stjohns.k12.fl.usteachers.stjohns.k12.fl.us/.../2014/03/UNIT-4-ESPANA-WI…  · Web viewLa músicaThe word guitarra comes from the Arabic qthara. The languageThe letter

6. ARABS EN ESPANA

For almost 800 years, from 711 to 1492, the Moors= Arab Muslins from northern Africa occupied the southern area of España called Al-Andalus, now known as Andalucía.

The Moorish influence in España is evident in:

The Architecture La Alhambra palace in Granada La música The word guitarra comes from the Arabic qthara. The language The letter “J”, words beginning with al- or a-

Eg. álgebra, algodón, ajedrez Usted

The Muslim religion forbids the depiction of human beings or animals, so the walls of Moorish structures were covered with Arabic writing, geometric forms, extremely detailed carvings and multicolored ceramics.

Page 19: teachers.stjohns.k12.fl.usteachers.stjohns.k12.fl.us/.../2014/03/UNIT-4-ESPANA-WI…  · Web viewLa músicaThe word guitarra comes from the Arabic qthara. The languageThe letter

Importance of the year 1492

1. Cristóbal Colón arrived in the island of GUANAHANI in AMERICA.2. The reconquest of España by Christians from the Moors finishes.

The Spanish catholic king Fernando de Aragon and queen Isabela de Castilla expelledthe Moors= Arab Muslins from España.

3. The first Spanish GRAMMAR was written, therefore the Spanish language was created.

7. Famous people (gente famosa) – BOOK PAGE 190, 203, 206

a) Pablo Picasso (painter)1881-1973 (Cubism)

Guernica

b) Salvador Dalí (painter)1904-1989-Surrealism (dream-like, symbolic imagery)

PERSISTENCIA DE LA MEMORIA

Page 20: teachers.stjohns.k12.fl.usteachers.stjohns.k12.fl.us/.../2014/03/UNIT-4-ESPANA-WI…  · Web viewLa músicaThe word guitarra comes from the Arabic qthara. The languageThe letter

c) Miguel de Cervantes Saavedra (writer) BEST KNOWN FOR.

One of Spain's most famous writers, Miguel de Cervantes created one of the world's greatest literary masterpieces,

Don Quixote de la Mancha, in the early 1600s.

by Pablo Picasso

8. Variedades (varieties) – BOOK PAGE 191, 203, 206, and 212

a) Sport: el fútbol (soccer)

Teams: El Real Madrid (!Hala Madrid!FC Barcelona (known as El Barca)

b) National dance: el flamenco and las sevillanas. Singing, dance, and guitar as well asrhythmic clapping or foot taps.

Flamenco dance is an expressive dance form that mixes percussive footwork with intricate hand, arm and body movements.