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WHAT TATA CAN DO..Tata motors will need to synergize better with Jaguar and Land Rover to
get back into profits
Prepared by-
Gaurav Arya (7/2011)
Anirban Chakraborty
(18/2011)
Mrinal Sharma (26/2011)
Swati Nigam (30/2011)
Nikhil Jalali (50/2011)
Sujit Xavier(52/2011)
Rachit Pandey(61/2011)
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OVERVIEW
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PROFILE
TATA MOTORS
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TATA MOTORS ABOUT THE COMPANY
TATA GROUP is 150 year old, Previously Tata Engineeringand Locomotive Company, Telco.
India's largest passenger automobile and commercial
vehicle.
Tata Motors was established in 1945
Listed on the New York Stock Exchange in 2004.
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JLR-One more step towards a Global Footprint
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PROFILE
LAND ROVER
JAGUAR
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JAGUAR AND LAND ROVER
Jaguar and land rover(informally JLR) is a British automotive
company
Jaguar in 1975 - Nationalized in due to financial difficulties
1990 - Taken over by Ford
Founded in 1948 as a marquee of the Rover Company
Known for superior off-road performance, Used by military for
projects and expeditions, Safe but less reliable, Makeover in recent
times
In 1994 Rover Group is taken over by BMW & sold to FORD
MOTORS for 2.75 bn $ in 2000
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1922 - Founded in Blackpool as Swallow Sidecar company
Jaguar made its name by producing a series of eye catching sports car
such as XK120 of 1941, E type of 1961
1975 - Nationalized in due to financial difficulties
1984 - Floated off as a separate co in the stock market
1990 - Taken over by Ford , Ford acquired Jaguar for $2.5 billion
1999- it became part of fords new premier automotive group along with
Aston Martin, Volvo cars
A statement of ultra luxury, Holds Royal warrants, Rarely advertised,
Fords formula one entry since 1990s
JAGUARThe ups and downs
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British car manufacturer founded in 1948 as a marquee of the
Rover Company.
Known for superior off-road and road performance
1967 become part of LMC
1976 1 million cars running on the road
In 1994 Rover Group is taken over by BMW
Sold to FORD MOTORS for $ 2.75 b in 2000.
Used by military for projects and expeditions, Safe but less
reliable, Makeover in recent times
Expanding worldwide
LAND ROVER
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Reports said losses at Jaguar stood at USD 715 millionin 2006
The Land Rover's profit, on the other hand, was driven
by the record sale of 2.26 lakh vehicles, an 18% growthin 2007
Bringing down production costs and turning around the
company successfully will be the challenge-Its a testthat Ford failed
Ford is combining both the brands
REASONS FOR SELLING
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BENEFITS
Tata wanted to make a global impact and it thinksthat buying these brands at a lower rate now, will
give better value later on
This acquisition also eases the entry of Tata in
European market which it has been eyeing for long.
A previous JV with FIAT took place, this will furtherhelp them penetrate EU market
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Increase sales in emerging markets
Reduce dependence on mature markets
Opportunity to spread its business across different
customer segment
Reduce the company dependence on the Indian
market which accounted for 90% of its sales
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DEAL HIGHLIGHTS
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Fund Raising
(7200 Crore)
Ordinary Equity Shares
Full Voting Right
(2200 Crore)
A-Class Equity Shares
1 Vote for every 10 A-Class Equity Shares
(2000 Crore)
* This is the firsttime a major IndianCo. is raising money
by issuing shareswith differential
voting rights
5 Year 0.5% ConvertiblePreference Shares
Optionally convertibleinto A equity shares
after 3years but before5years from the date of
allotment
(3000 Crore)
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The profits for the first quarter for the year 2008-
09 were at 3.26 billion
Q3 the sales of passenger vehicles went down to41,287 units a drop of 14.14%
Tata Motors cut production across differentcategories.
PROBLEMS IN DOMESTIC MARKETS
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STATUS AFTER THE DEAL
Jaguar Land Rover global sales in December 2009
were 21,134 vehicles, higher by 33%
Jaguar sales for the month were 4,794, higher by 5%,
while Land Rover sales were 16,340, higher by 45%
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Tata Motors Financial Performance
Q3FY09 Q3FY08 9MFY09 9M FY 08
Revenue 47,586.2 72,518.3 187,659.2 199,813.0
EBITDA 916.5 8,197.4 11,186.3 21,608.6
Profit before Tax (4191.5) 6651.0 2839.5 18,784.2Net Profit (2632.6) 4990.5 4098.4 14,926.5
(In Rs. Million)
Total Commercial Vehicles 49,546 82,5568 195,192 215,313
Total Passenger Vehicles 42,187 49,284 142,507 153,475
Exports 7,027 12,756 29,177 40,488
Total Volumes 98,760 144,608 366,876 409,276
Volume Summary
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SWOT ANALYSIS
Strengths
Tatas strong managementcapability
Strong monetary base to invest
Weaknesses
Jaguars declining sales record
Inexperience of handling suchluxury brands
Opportunities
Support from Ford in terms ofTechnology, Engine, IT, Accounting
Adding up of luxury brands in theproduct line
Access to European Market
Threats
Market is volatile and driven bynew products
Strong presence of competitorslike Mercedes, BMW, Lexus and
Infinity
Tatas JaguarLand RoverAcquisition
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INVESTORS CONCERS
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THE BIG PICTURE
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INVESTOR PESSIMISM
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LOW LEVERAGE
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KEY ASSETS AQUIRED FROM FORD
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VALUATIONS
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IMPACT ON TATA MOTORs PBT
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VALUATION OF STAKES IN GROUP Cos.
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POST MERGER SCENARIO
Following Cost Rationalisation initiatives were takento improve cash flows:
1] Single shifts and down time at all three UK
assembly plants.2] Supplier payment terms extended from 45 to 60
days in line with industry standard.
3] Receivables reduced by 133 million from 38 to27 days.
4] Inventory reduced by 217m between June 2008and March 2009 from 70 to 50 days .
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Contd..5] Labor actions
- Voluntary retirement to 600 employees.- Agency staff reduced by 800.
-Offered leaves to 300 workers ofBromwhich and Solihull plant.
-Additional 450 job cuts including 300 managers.
6] Agreement with Unions to implement pay freeze and longer working hours
(equivalent to approximately 20% reduction in labor costs.)
7] Engineering and capital spending efficiencies.
8] Fixed marketing and selling costs reduced in line with sales volume.
9] Reduction in all other non-personnel related overhead costs.
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WAY AHEAD FOR TATA..
Grow the business through new products &market expansion
Started assembling Land Rover vehicles at Pune
Plant The company is also seeking to establish a
manufacturing base in China.
JLR to spend 8.2 mn over the next 5 years tocompete more effectively with Audi, BMW,
Mercedes Benz
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Transform the business structure to deliver
sustainable returns
Investment in product development and
technology to maintain high quality
The company aims to increase its marketing and
dealer network in emerging markets
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