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ESCUELA SUPERIOR POLITECNICA DEL LITORAL FACULTAD DE INGENIERIA MECANICA Y CIENCIAS DE LA PRODUCCION SISTEMAS DE CONVERSION DE ENERGIA TAREA #1 INTEGRANTES: Jordy Ibarra Ruiz Natali Naranjo Ortiz Alfredo Quiroz Rosero PROFESORA: Ing. Andrea Boero FECHA DE ENTREGA: 25/05/2015 2015 - 2016 SISTEMA DE CONVERSION DE ENERGIA

Tarea 1 Sistemas de Conversion de Energia

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ESCUELA SUPERIOR POLITECNICA DEL LITORALFACULTAD DE INGENIERIA MECANICA Y CIENCIAS DE LA PRODUCCION

SISTEMAS DE CONVERSION DE ENERGIATAREA #1

INTEGRANTES:Jordy Ibarra RuizNatali Naranjo OrtizAlfredo Quiroz Rosero

PROFESORA: Ing. Andrea Boero

FECHA DE ENTREGA:25/05/2015

2015 - 2016

FIND OUT HOW MUCH ENERGY PER CAPITA PER SECTOR ECUADOR USES. The graph shows that in 2011, the sector with the highest consumption percentage was transportation with a 49.90%, followed by a wide margin by residential with 13.88%.

This chart also shows the increase in the demand of energy in the different sector such as transport, industrial, residential, commercial, agriculture, etc. It illustrates how transportation is the main energy consumer in our country, reaching a very high number in 2008 of of approximately 35000 Kbep.

COMPARE THIS WITH AT LEAST 3 INDUSTRIALIZED COUNTRIES AND 3 DEVELOPING COUNTRIESTotal Primary Energy Consumption per Capita (Million Btu per Person)2005200620072008200920102011

Ecuador30.94833.24536.68240.19940.17040.24939.839

Industrialized countriesCanad426.473419.985416.076406.955389.974384.598393.737

United States339.343333.899336.344326.518308.360315.183312.786

Brasil49.87450.50452.66054.51753.55758.53160.190

Developing countriesCuba40.26731.80633.35031.50337.32236.03836.924

Hait2.9542.9763.0603.8343.4153.2193.072

Venezuela118.902126.643112.612118.810115.510118.556117.232

Energy Consumption by Sector (2006) World and Selected Regions

INDUSTRIALIZED COUNTRIESUnited States

For United States the tendencies of consumption is very different from our country. As it is a main producer and consumer of energy, the highest consumption sector is electric power with a 40% and followed by transportation with 29%. This information was taken from the US Energy Information Administration. It also shows that the residential and commercial is the lowest sector that consumes energy, in contrast with our country where its the second consumer.

Canada Energy Efficiency Trends in Canada, 1990 to 2008

Mexico

energypedia.info

Japan

Russia

Source: Russian Federal State Statistics Service

United kingdom

CHILE

Fuel consumption in Chile is lower than in Ecuador, one reason is because they have no oil resources, is a bit expensive to buy fuel.But it has a good resource that is mining, as it is one of the largest exporters of copper.

SISTEMA DE CONVERSION DE ENERGIA