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8/8/2019 Tap Workshop
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WELCOME TO THE
TRANSITION ASSISTANCE PROGRAM
Introduction 1FO&D
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FO&D
What is TAP?
Introduction 2
A Partnership of:
Dept of Defense
Dept of Labor
Dept of Veterans Affairs
Dept of Homeland Security
FO&D
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Goal:
To ease the transition for service members from a
military career back to the civilian sector byconnecting them to necessary services and resources.
Preseparation Counseling
TAP Employment Workshops
VA Benefits Brief
Disabled Transition Assistance Program (DTAP)
What is TAP?
Introduction 3FO&D
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DOL TAP Employment Workshop
DOL Veterans Employment and Training Service
(VETS) exists to assure that Veterans succeed inthe 21st Century Workforce.
VETS has provided TAP Employment Workshopsto separating and retiring military members and
their spouses since 1990.
Introduction 4FO&D
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This 2 day workshop covers six core topics:
1. Personal Appraisal
Anticipate & Deal with Stress
Identify Strengths and Analyze Skills
Determine Work Preferences & Work-
Related Values
Workshop Overview
Introduction 6
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Workshop Overview (continued)
3. Strategies for an Effective Job Search
Set Goals & Get Organized
Researching Companies
Job Search Assistance & Employment
Opportunities
Creating Effective Resumes
Introduction 8
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Workshop Overview (continued)
4. Interviews
Interview Process
Handling Questions & Answers
Body Language & Dressing for Success
Introduction 9
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5. Reviewing Job Offers
Evaluate Job Offers
Negotiate Job Offers
Communicating Your Decision
Workshop Overview (continued)
Introduction 10
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6. Support and Assistance
Dept of Defense
Dept of Labor
Dept of Veterans Affairs
Dept of Homeland Security
Small Business Administration
Federal Student Aid
Workshop Overview (continued)
Introduction 11
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Complete a hand-written DRAFT resume.
Understand how to use the Key to Career
Success Cards and know the resources available
to you at a One-Stop Career Center.
www.servicelocator.org
Workshop Standards
and Expectations
Introduction 12
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Conduct a mock interview and receive
feedback you can use.
Become familiar with the DVOP / LVER
positions and how to contact a representative in
the area you will be residing or searching for
employment.
Workshop Standards
and Expectations
Introduction 13
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Workshop Administration
Breaks
Meals
Dress
Participation
Attendance
You are expected to attend
each day of this workshop.
Introduction 14
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For a Successful Workshop
Turn off cell phones and pagers
Dont return to your office or unit
This is your time
Take notes and ask questions
Complete homework
Come ready with a winning attitude!
Introduction 15
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SECTION 1.1
Objective:
Recognize the importance ofdeveloping a stress reduction plan
1.1-1
Page2TAPMa
nual
Deal with StressFO&D
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What is Stress?
A mismatch between the demands in
our lives, and the resources we haveavailable to deal with thosedemands.
Deal with Stress
1.1-2
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Stress as a Part of Living
Is a normal part of our lives
It may be positive or negative
We cant avoid stress
Stress is any change
that you must adjust to...
Deal with Stress
1.1-3
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Coping With Stress
Develop and maintain a plan to manage the
effects of stress
Seek professional assistance if needed
Deal with Stress
1.1-4
Page3TAPM
anual
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Homelessness Among Veterans
VA estimates that as many as 154,000 veterans
are homeless on any given night.*
More than twice that many experience
homelessness over the course of a year.*
*U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs
www.va.gov/homeless
Deal with Stress
1.1-5
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Why Are Veterans Homeless?
Male veterans are twice as likely to become homeless,
and female veterans are four times more likely to be
homeless as their non-veteran counterparts.
A large number live with post traumatic stress disorders
and addictions acquired during or exacerbated by their
military service.
Lack of family and social networks due to lengthy
periods away from their communities of origin.
Government money is limited and serves only 1-in-5 of
homeless veterans in need.
Deal with Stress
1.1-6
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Prevention of Homelessness
Among VeteransMilitary service separation process
Participate in preseparation counseling processParticipate in Transition Assistance Program (TAP)
Employment Workshop
Know about your VA Benefits
Obtain income
Seek early assistance for mental health and substanceabuse issues
Deal with Stress
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U.S. DOL VETS
Veterans Workforce Investment Program
VWIP provides employment, training, and
supportive services to assist in reintegrating
eligible veterans into meaningful employment
within the labor force.
VWIP
Deal with Stress
1.1-9
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Helpful Contacts
U.S. Department of Labor, Veterans Employment &
Training Service www.dol.gov/vets
DVOP / LVER Representatives
Department of Veterans Affairs www.va.gov/homeless
Medical Center Homeless Coordinator
Benefits Administration Regional Office Homeless Coordinator
VETS Center Staff
State Office of Veterans Affairs www.nasdva.com
National Coalition for Homeless Veterans www.nchv.org
1-800-VET-HELP
Deal with Stress
1.1-10
http://www.dol.gov.vets/http://www.va.gov/homelesshttp://www.nasdva.com/http://www.nchv.org/http://www.nchv.org/http://www.nasdva.com/http://www.va.gov/homelesshttp://www.dol.gov.vets/8/8/2019 Tap Workshop
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SECTIONS 1.2-1.4
Objectives: Gather the information and records
you need in order to create a resume,
fill out a job application, and prepare
for a job interview Deal effectively with the strengths
and challenges arising from military
experience Identify your transferable skills that
can be used in a variety of jobs
Create a Career Catalog
1.2-1
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Types of Records
MILITARY SERVICE DD Form 214 Separation
Papers Training Record
Honors and Awards Military Transcripts Service Record and Security
Clearance Medical and Dental Records
(2-3 copies)
Benefits Information
WORK EXPERIENCE Work History
(job titles, employers, dates,supervisors, duties andaccomplishments)
Work Samples
Honors and Citations
Community Activities Salary History
Licenses
Certifications
Page5TAPM
anual
Create a Career Catalog
1.2-2FO&D
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Types of Records
PERSONALIDENTIFICATION Birth Certificate (copy)
Proof of Citizenship
Social Security Card(www.ssa.gov)
Driving Record Passport (current)
10 Years of Personal Addresses
Car Insurance Proof
EDUCATIONAND TRAINING Transcripts (sealed)
Diplomas / Certificates
Honors and Awards
Outstanding Achievements
Activities List
CLEP Test or other results
Create a Career Catalog
1.2-3
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Men Under Age 26
If you will be under 26 years old at your
separation youMUSTcheck with theSelective Service to assure you are properly
registered.www.sss.gov
Failure to register can affect Veteran Benefits
Create a Career Catalog
1.2-4
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Master Application
Personal Information
Education and Training
Special Skills
Military Service
Work Experience
Other Information
Page7TAP
Manual
Create a Career Catalog
1.2-5
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Veterans Employment
Page14T
APManual
Identify Strengths and Challenge
1.3-1
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Veterans Employment
Identify Strengths and Challenge
1.3-2
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Veterans Employment
Page16TAP
Manual
Identify Strengths and Challenge
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Your Accomplishments
Improved Safety
Improved Processing Time
Increased Performance
Improved Service Delivery
Improved Administration
Solved Long-Term Problems
Created a Program
Increased Retention
Reengineered Equipment
Reduced Management
Page17TAP
Manual
Analyze Your Skills
1.4-1
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Truck Mechanic
GOOD Basic skill / Task description
Repaired and maintained trucks.
BETTER More detailsPerformed 90% of all truck repairs within 24 hours to
assure maximum availability.
Supervised 15 mechanics who repaired andmaintained a 30 truck fleet.
BEST Accomplishment / Outstanding result
Saved $30,000 annually by re-designing a truck part that had ahigh failure rate.
Reduced motor pool service turnaround time 25% by creating a
fast track team for easy repair jobs and routine services.
Analyze Your Skills
1.4-2
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SECTIONS 1.5-1.6
Objectives:
Identify your work-related values Determine your personal preferences
Explain why your work-related values
and preferences are important in
making job decisions
Work Preferences
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Preferences / Values
What are YourPriorities?
How do they direct
your transition?
Page23TAP
Manual
Work Preferences
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SECTIONS 2.1-2.2
Objectives:
Identify and research career possibilities Determine your financial needs as a way
of estimating your salary requirements
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nual
Career Research
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Career Development Process
Assessing Your:
Personality who are you?What do you do for fun?
Interpersonal Skills how do you deal with
difficult people?
Will you like this position? Will the team like you?
Emotional Control
Career Research
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Career Development Process
Assessing Your:
Performance what do you bring to the table?Experience
Skills
Strengths
Education
Career Research
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Career Development Process
Career Exploration/Relationships
Research & Create a PlanResearch Career Opportunities
Research Education Track
Informational Interviews
Set Goals
Network ConnectionsIndividuals
OrganizationsSocial Groups
Create Contingency Plans (A, B and C)
Career Research
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Career Exploration
Department of Labor Statistics
www.bls.gov
Occupational Outlook Handbookhttp://stats.bls.gov/oco/home.htm
O*NET (Job Data & Skill Search)http://online.onetcenter.org
TurboTAPwww.transitionassistanceprogram.com
Veterans Employment & Training
Servicewww.dol.gov/vets
Career Research
2.1-6
http://www.bls.gov/http://stats.bls.gov/oco/home.htmhttp://online.onetcenter.org/http://www.transitionassistanceprogram.com/http://www.dol.gov/vetshttp://www.dol.gov/vetshttp://www.transitionassistanceprogram.com/http://online.onetcenter.org/http://stats.bls.gov/oco/home.htmhttp://www.bls.gov/8/8/2019 Tap Workshop
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Eliminate or reduce non-asset debt
Get on a budget; reduce expenses tomatch projected income before you leave
Check your credit record:
www.annualcreditreport.comwww.experian.com
www.transunion.com
www.equifax.com
See your Financial Counselor for help
Maximize contributions to 401(k), 403(b)
plans at your next job
Finance Keys in Transition
Page32
TAPManual
Financial Needs
2.2-1
Unemployment Insurance Benefits
http://www.annualcreditreport.com/http://www.experian.com/http://www.transunion.com/http://www.equifax.com/http://www.equifax.com/http://www.transunion.com/http://www.experian.com/http://www.annualcreditreport.com/8/8/2019 Tap Workshop
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Discharged under honorable conditions.
States determine eligibility and benefit amounts.(need DD214 to apply).
Usually payable every 2 weeks (duration of payments will vary)
Active full-time job search required.
Retirement pay usually offsets some or all of benefits payable;
each state has its own rules.
Long unemployment period can hurt your prospects of gettinghired; do part-time work or school if you want a break.
Unemployment Insurance BenefitsEach state has its own regulations
Financial Needs
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SECTIONS 3.1-3.2
Objectives:
Set Personal Goals Get Organized
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nual
Set Goals
3.1-1
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Types of Goals
Short-Range
Intermediate-Range
Long-Range
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nual
Set Goals
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Example: Teacher
Short-Range Goal (3 12 months)
Intermediate-Range Goal (2 4 years)
Acceptance by college to finish
Bachelors Degree in Education
Long-Range Goal (6 20 years)
A. Early Receive DiplomaB. Later Obtain Teaching Certificate
School Principal
Set Goals
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Employment Goals
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PManual
Set Goals
3.1-4
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SECTIONS 3.3-3.7
Objectives: Plan an effective job search
Understand how to conduct companyresearch
Learn about job assistance resources Understand how to begin using theInternet as part of the job search process
Analyze job announcements and ads forcritical information
Job Search Process
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Looking for Work
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nual
Job Search Process
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Transition Statistics
Jobs via newspaper
Jobs via recruiters &
agencies
Jobs via Internet (non-IT)
Jobs via Internet
Jobs via networking/direct
contact
0% 20% 40% 60% 10080%
5-10%
5-15%
4-8%
15-40%
60-80%
Goal: Hiring Managers per week
Goal: Network Contacts per week
Hours per week in job search 25 - 35
Accomplishment Statements 15 - 20
(2)
(40)
Job Search Process
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Networking
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nual
Job Search Process
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Informational Interview
The best way to get a job is to ask for job information,
advice, and referrals; never ask for a job.
Engage prospects in the 5 Rs of Informational Interviewing
Reveal useful information and advice
Refer you to others
Read your resume
Revise your resume
Remember you for future references & job opportunities
Job Search Process
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Job Search Assistance
1. Internet
2. State Workforce Agency(Employment Office)
3. Local Veterans Employment Representatives /
Disabled Veterans Outreach Program
4. Vocational Rehabilitation and Employment
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nual
Job Search Assistance
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Job Search Assistance
5. Bureau of Apprenticeship and Training (BAT),
U.S. Department of Labor
6. Headhunters / Private Employment Services
7. College / School Placement Agencies
8. Military and Professional
Associations and Organizations
Job Search Assistance
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Job Search Assistance
9. Telephone Directory, Yellow Pages,
Industry Directory10. Industrial and Craft Unions
11. Job Fairs12. Transition Offices
13. Chambers of Commerce
Job Search Assistance
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One-Stop Career Centers
Every state has centers that provide services at
no cost to veterans and job seekers.
Available services vary by location.
Every center has a veterans representative to
serve veterans.
www.careeronestop.org
Job Search Assistance
3.5-4
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Veterans Representatives DVOP
Disabled Veterans Outreach Program:
Provides intensive services to meet the employmentneeds of disabled veterans and other eligible
veterans, with the maximum emphasis directed
toward serving those who are economically oreducationally disadvantaged, including homeless
veterans with barriers to employment.
Job Search Assistance
3.5-5
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Local Veterans Employment Representative:
Conduct outreach to employers and engage inadvocacy efforts with hiring executives to increase
employment opportunities for veterans, encourage
the hiring of disabled veterans, and generally assistveterans to gain and retain employment.
Veterans Representatives LVER
Job Search Assistance
3.5-6
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One-Stop Centers Can Provide:
Job Search Assistance
Employment Referrals
Skills Assessments
Computer / Internet Access
Unemployment Assistance
Labor Market Information
Vocational Guidance
Job Search Assistance
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One-Stop Centers Can Provide:
Education & Training Assistance
Credentialing & Apprenticeships
State and National Job Banks
Child Care Resources
Transportation Assistance may be available
Workforce Investment Act
Veterans Priority
Job Search Assistance
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Finding a One-Stop Close to You
Job Search Assistance
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www.monster.com/
Research Sites
www.humanmetrics.com
www.personalitytype.com
Personality:
Find a City:www.findyourspot.com
Salary Calculator, Community Calculator,Moving Wizard:
www.homefair.com
Salary Research:www.salary.com and www.wageweb.com
Major Job Search Engines:www.careerbuilder.com
Page53T
APManual
Job Search Online
3.6-1
http://www.monster.com/http://www.careerbuilder.com/http://www.careerbuilder.com/http://www.humanmetrics.com/http://www.personalitytype.com/http://www.humanmetrics.com/http://www.findyourspot.com/http://www.homefair.com/http://www.homefair.com/http://www.salary.com/http://www.salary.com/http://www.wageweb.com/http://www.monster.com/http://www.careerbuilder.com/http://www.careerbuilder.com/http://www.careerbuilder.com/http://www.wageweb.com/http://www.salary.com/http://www.homefair.com/http://www.findyourspot.com/http://www.personalitytype.com/http://www.humanmetrics.com/http://www.monster.com/8/8/2019 Tap Workshop
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Business Research
Job Search Research Gateway:
www.jobhuntersbible.com
Company Research:www.hoovers.com (free & subscription)
www.vault.com/www.prnewswire.com
General Business Information Gateway Site:www.ceoexpress.com (free & subscription)
Access 5900+ Newspapers Worldwide:www.thepaperboy.com
Job Search Online
3.6-2
http://www.jobhuntersbible.com/http://www.hoovers.com/http://www.vault.com/http://www.prnewswire.com/http://www.ceoexpress.com/http://www.ceoexpress.com/http://www.thepaperboy.com/http://www.thepaperboy.com/http://www.thepaperboy.com/http://www.ceoexpress.com/http://www.prnewswire.com/http://www.vault.com/http://www.hoovers.com/http://www.jobhuntersbible.com/8/8/2019 Tap Workshop
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National Association of State Directors ofVeterans Affairs www.NASDVA.com
State Benefits
Tax Exemption
Education
Burial Allowance
Auto License Plate
Researching a Location
Job Search Online
3.6-3
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Veterans Sites
Veterans Transition Master Websites:www.dol.gov/elaws/evets.htmwww.taonline.com
D.O.D. Transition Gateway Site:www.dodtransportal.org
Department of Defense Jobs:www.dod.jobsearch.org
Homeland Defense Jobs:www.usajobs.opm.gov/homeland.asp
www.TurboTap.org
Veterans Employment & Training Service:www.dol.gov/vets
Job Search Online
3.6-4FO&D
http://www.dol.gov/elaws/evets.htmhttp://www.taonline.com/http://www.dol.gov/elaws/evets.htmhttp://www.taonline.com/http://www.dodtransportal.org/http://www.dodtransportal.org/http://www.dod.jobsearch.org/http://www.dod.jobsearch.org/http://www.usajobs.opm.gov/homeland.asphttp://www.usajobs.opm.gov/homeland.asphttp://www.turbotap.org/http://www.dol.gov/vetshttp://www.dol.gov/vetshttp://www.dol.gov/vetshttp://www.turbotap.org/http://www.usajobs.opm.gov/homeland.asphttp://www.dod.jobsearch.org/http://www.dodtransportal.org/http://www.taonline.com/http://www.dol.gov/elaws/evets.htm8/8/2019 Tap Workshop
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Veterans Sites
Troops to Teachers:www.proudtoserveagain.com
Veteran Job Postings:www.vetjobs.comwww.militaryhire.com
Union Jobs and Apprenticeships:www.helmetstohardhats.com
Business Hiring Partnerships:www.nbpjobs.org
Job Search Online
3.6-5
Veterans Employment & Training Service:www.dol.gov/vets
http://www.proudtoserveagain.com/http://www.vetjobs.com/http://www.militaryhire.com/http://www.helmetstohardhats.com/http://www.helmetstohardhats.com/http://www.nbpjobs.org/http://www.nbpjobs.org/http://www.dol.gov/vetshttp://www.dol.gov/vetshttp://www.dol.gov/vetshttp://www.nbpjobs.org/http://www.helmetstohardhats.com/http://www.militaryhire.com/http://www.vetjobs.com/http://www.proudtoserveagain.com/8/8/2019 Tap Workshop
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Owning Your Own Business
The Veterans Corporationwww.veteranscorp.org
Federal Resources for Entrepreneurswww.business.gov
Small Business Administration/S.C.O.R.E.www.sba.gov and www.score.org
National Association for the Self-Employedwww.nase.org
Job Search Online
3.6-6
http://www.veteranscorp.org/http://www.veteranscorp.org/http://www.business.gov/http://www.business.gov/http://www.sba.gov/http://www.score.org/http://www.nase.org/http://www.nase.org/http://www.score.org/http://www.sba.gov/http://www.business.gov/http://www.veteranscorp.org/8/8/2019 Tap Workshop
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SECTIONS 3 8 3 9
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SECTIONS 3.8-3.9
Objectives:
Understand how to complete
application forms
Understand how to find opportunities
for Federal Civil Service Employment
Understand how to initiate the federal
application process
Page56TAPMa
nual
A lication Forms
3.8-1FO&D
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Check with your desired agency job sites
for their specific rules.
Federal Jobs
http://federaljobs.net
www.usajobs.opm.gov
www.federaljobsearch.comNOTE: This site offers free job alerts and
paid subscription packages.
Page58TAPMa
nual
Federal Em lo ment
3.9-1
V P f
http://federaljobs.net/http://www.usajobs.opm.gov/http://www.federaljobsearch.com/http://www.federaljobsearch.com/http://www.usajobs.opm.gov/http://federaljobs.net/8/8/2019 Tap Workshop
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Veterans Preference
You may be eligible for Veterans
Preference in the federal hiring process.
For more information refer to:
Veterans Preference Advisorwww.dol.gov/elaws/vetspref.htm
Federal Em lo ment
3.9-2
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Veterans Preference
You may be eligible for Veterans
Preference in the federal hiring process.
For more information refer to:
Veterans Recruitment Authority (VRA)
Veterans Employment Opportunity Act (VEOA)
Veterans Preference Advisor
www.dol.gov/elaws/vetspref.htm
www.opm.gov/veterans
Federal Em lo ment
3.9-3
12 St t F d l J b
http://www.dol.gov/elaws/vetspref.htmhttp://www.opm.gov/veteranshttp://www.opm.gov/veteranshttp://www.dol.gov/elaws/vetspref.htm8/8/2019 Tap Workshop
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12 Steps to a Federal Job
1. Connect / network with federal employees in
the know.2. Learn the federal agencies and their application
methods.
3. Review job announcements carefully.
4. Identify core competencies.
Federal Em lo ment
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12 Steps to a Federal Job
5. Use keywords to match the job.
6. Write your resume to meet agency requirements.(Some requireResumix)
7. Create strong Knowledge, Skills & Abilities
(KSAs) in narrative form.
8. Mirror their language.
Federal Em lo ment
3.9-5
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12 Steps to a Federal Job
9. Apply according to agency rules.
10. Develop a tracking process and follow-up withthe listed contact.
11. Apply early and apply often.
12. Get prepared for an interview if you are called.
Federal Em lo ment
3.9-6
F d l R K
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Federal Resume Keys
Knowledge, Skills & Ability (KSA) statements
are very different than civilian resumes
Position HeldSpecific Work Situations
Results Gained
Activities Involved
Federal Em lo ment
3.9-7FO&D
SECTION 3 10
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Effective Resume
SECTION 3.10
Create anEffective Resume
Supplement
3.10-1
SECTION 3 10
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SECTION 3.10
Objectives:
Review key elements in the resumewriting process
Write career objectives and descriptiveaccomplishment statements
Construct a draft resume
Effective Resume
3.10-2
Y R m
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Opens
TheDoor
Your Resume
In the job search, paper is the greatequalizer.
Most employers want to see you on paperbefore meeting you in person.
Effective Resume
3.10-3
Marketing Your Resume
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Marketing Your Resume
Basic Job Search Principle
=Market Yourself!
Effective Resume
3.10-4
Purpose of a Resume
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Purpose of a Resume
Marketing Tool sells YOU!
Summarizes how your skills and abilitiescan contribute to their company
Helps get you a Job InterviewEmployer screening tool
Effective Resume
3.10-5
Th I f C D i i M ki
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The Importance of Career Decision Making
To write the most effective resume, you need to know
what career field you want. Research:
The career field you would like to pursue
Where the jobs are and who is hiring
What qualifications and credentials you need to attain
How to best market your qualifications
Effective Resume
3.10-6
Resume Formats
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Resume Formats
Chronological
Functional
Combination
Targeted
Effective Resume
3.10-7
Resume Formats
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Chronological
Focuses on your work history with
most recent position first
Easy for employers to follow your
career history
Shows career progression and
growth
Resume Formats
Effective Resume
3.10-8
Resume Formats
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Functional
Focuses on your skills and
experience. Skills are grouped into
functional areas
Used most often when changing
careers or if there are employment
gaps
Resume Formats
Effective Resume
3.10-9
Resume Formats
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Resume Formats
Combination
Combination of the Chronological
& Functional resumes
Highlights skills and provides thechronological work history that
some employers prefer
Effective Resume
3.10-10
Resume Formats
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Resume Formats
Targeted
Customized to a specific job
Written specifically to the
employers needs
Effective Resume
3.10-11
Resume Formats
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Resume Formats
Others
Federal Resumes
Curriculum Vitae
Hybrids of Several Styles
Effective Resume
3.10-12
Resumes
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Which Resume is Best?
The one that best positions
your experience forthe open position!
Resumes
Effective Resume
3.10-13
Resume Types
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Resume Types
Paper (Traditional) Resume
Scannable
Electronic
Effective Resume
3.10-14
Paper (Traditional) Resumes:
i i id li
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Presentation Tips & Guidelines
Page Length One to Two Pages
Font Tahoma, Arial, Times New Roman or Verdana
Professional look and feel, good visual appeal,
white space for readability
Font Size 10 to 12 points
Effective Resume
3.10-15
Paper (Traditional) Resumes:
i i & G id li (C )
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Presentation Tips & Guidelines (Cont.)
Font StylesBold, italics, & capitalizations to
highlight key areas
Paper Color
Place your name and page number on all
subsequent pages of your resume
Proofread and spell check
White, light gray or ivory
Effective Resume
3.10-16
Presentation Tips and Guidelines
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Presentation Tips and Guidelines
Writing Style:Always Write in First Person Omit I
Led a 75-member training
team that delivered 100%
of all scheduled trainingseminars worldwide.
Sergeant Jones led a 75-
member training team that
delivered 100% of allscheduled training
seminars worldwide.
Yes No
Effective Resume
3.10-17
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Scannable Resumes:
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Presentation Tips and Guidelines
Plain resume scanned by company
for key words and qualifications DO NOT use highlights such as
bold, italics, underlining, graphics,
etc. Use fonts such as Arial or Times
New Roman.
Minimum 11 point font size.
Effective Resume
3.10-19
Scannable Resumes:
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Presentation Tips and Guidelines (Cont.)
No columns or tables
Spell out symbols like % and &
Place your name and page number
on all subsequent pages of yourresume
Effective Resume
3.10-20
Electronic Resumes:
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Presentation Tips and Guidelines
Use Printed or Traditional Resume Format
Professional Look and Feel, Visually Appealing
Microsoft Word Most Common Save as Rich Text
Format (RTF) Unless Posting Suggests Otherwise
Resumes Sent as an Email AttachmentResumes Sent as an Email Attachment
Review it before you send it!
Effective Resume
3.10-21
Electronic Resumes:
i i d G id li
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Presentation Tips and Guidelines
Copy and Paste Resume into Email
Always Check Formatting Before You Send
Resumes Pasted in the Body of an EmailResumes Pasted in the Body of an Email
Review it before you send it!
Effective Resume
3.10-22
Sections of a Resume
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Sections of a Resume
Contact Information
Objective Statement
Summary of Qualifications
Experience
Employment History
Education / Training
Effective Resume
3.10-23
Sections of a Resume:
C t t I f ti
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Contact Information
Janis Jenkins
123 Pearl Street
Rockville, Maryland 12345Home: (301) 555-1111
Cell: (301) 444-2222
JANIS JENKINS
123 Pearl Street Rockville, MD 12345
(301) 555-1111 (H) (301) 444-2222 (C)[email protected]
Effective Resume
3.10-24
Sections of a Resume:
C Obj ti St t t
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Career Objective Statement
Targeted Objective (preferred)
Lists specific job and company you are
applying for
General Objective (alternative)
When you do not know company or specificjob applying for
Posting on a career website
Attending job fairs and handing out resumes
Effective Resume
3.10-25
Writing Career Objectives
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Writing Career Objectives
Concise, short and to the point.
Target your career objective whenever possible.
Dont make the employer guess.
Be specific. - dont write: Seeking a challenging
position with a large company that will provide an
opportunity for growth and advancement.
What canyou do for the employer?
Effective Resume
3.10-26
Exercise #1
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Exercise #1
Write Career ObjectiveStatements
Effective Resume
3.10-27
Sections of a Resume:
S f Q lifi ti
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Summary of Qualifications
Highlights your key skill areas drawsattention to specific skills that support your
job goal Paragraph or bulleted list
Should include your Security Clearance if
you have one Time to brag about your best qualities
your greatest hits
Effective Resume
3.10-28
Assessing Skills for the
S f Q lifi ti
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Summary of Qualifications
Highlight key words or skills listed in the
job posting
Review your skills statements (from page 22in the TAP Manual)
Select the skill statements that match the key
words in the job posting Research the company or industry you
may identify additional skills
Effective Resume
3.10-29
Exercise #2
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e c se
Write a Summary ofQualifications
Effective Resume
3.10-30
Sections of a Resume:
E i
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Experience
Lists your results and/or achievements that relateto the position desired
Not a job description Answers the question, What is this individual
going to do for me?
Use numbers, percentages, statistics, examplesto illustrate achievements
Effective Resume
3.10-31
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Military Experience Civilian Terms
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y p
Go here toconvert your
militaryskills into
civilian
terms
Website Address:
http://online.onetcenter.org
Effective Resume
3.10-33
Additional Websites
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Effective Resume
3.10-34FO&D
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Skills and Experience (Cont.)
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p ( )
In the businessworldMilitary
Supervised and evaluated up to 75 employees Conducted high quality training for groups up to 25
Improved staff productivity & efficiency by 30%
Planned and executed logistical support for team withoutstanding results
Enforced 100% of company policies and procedures
Submitted comprehensive and timely reports to supervisor
Worked under pressure, multi-tasked, and met tight deadlines
Effective Resume
3.10-36
Writing Accomplishment Statements
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Writing Accomplishment Statements
Allows employers to visualize your contribution.
Statements should contain:
Value added resultsAction you took to achieve results
Effective Resume
3.10-37
Identify Your Skills and
Accomplishments
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Accomplishments
Use the Transferable Skills Inventory
Select the skills that relate to the job you wantRead it Before You Send It!Sell your resume by highlighting your major
accomplishments and achievements
Employers want to know
What skills can you offer me?
Effective Resume
3.10-38
Writing Accomplishment Statements
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Use civilian terms
Start with an action verb
Dont use Responsible for
Write in past tense for previous jobs
Write in present tense for current job Quantify results when possible. Use:
Numbers
Percentages
Statistics
Examples
Effective Resume
3.10-39
Your Accomplishments
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Improved Safety
Improved Processing Time
Increased Performance
Improved Service Delivery
Improved Administration
Solved Long-Term Problems
Created a Program
Increased Retention
Re-engineered Equipment
Reduced Management
Effective Resume
3.10-40
Examples
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GOOD Basic skill / task description
Provided medical logistics support.
BETTER More detailsOrdered and inventoried over $1.2M in medical equipment
and supplies.
Managed staff, equipment, and supplies for a 100 bedmedical treatment facility.
BEST Accomplishment / Outstanding result
Saved $30,000 annually by re-designing a supply orderingsystem that reduced order backlog.
Reduced supply delivery time 25% by creating a fast
track ordering system for routine office supplies.
Effective Resume3.10-41
Examples
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Inventory Control: Managed companys 500-item, $10Mstock inventory warehouse with 100% accountability.
Logistics: Processed over 700 annual shipments ofpersonal property and household goods valued in excessof $30M with 98% accuracy.
Security: Supervised the security of $100M of highly
sensitive equipment with zero loss.
Management: Developed and managed an annual budgetof $50M consistently meeting departments profit goals.
Effective Resume
3.10-42
Exercise #3
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Write SomeAccomplishment Statements
Effective Resume
3.10-43
Types of Resumes:
Employment History
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Employment History
Chronological Resume
- Dates, position, location and experience
Functional Resume
- Does not include an employment history
Combination Resume
- Dates, position and location
Targeted Resume
Effective Resume
3.10-44
Sections of a Resume:Education/Training
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Education/Training
Include all degrees awarded
Highlight special honors such as graduated
Cum Laude, with Honors, GPA (if recentgrad and only if above 3.5)
Include certifications, licenses and course
work relevant to job applying for List only military training that supports
your job goal!
Effective Resume
3.10-45FO&D
Exercise #4
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Develop the Education andTraining Section of Resume
Effective Resume
3.10-46
WhatNOTTo Include On A Resume
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These items are not recommended on a resume:
Marital Status
Age Race
Photograph
Salary
Hobbies
References
Height & Weight
Religious or Political Affiliations
Names, Ages and Number of Children
Effective Resume
3.10-47
Exercise #5
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Now lets tie all of theelements together and start
drafting your resume!
Effective Resume
3.10-48
Resume Review
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Transition / ACAP Office StaffVeterans Representatives at your
Local One-Stop Career Center
HR ProfessionalCo-workers/Colleagues
Professional in the Career Field
Carefully review your resume
Poorly written resumes and typographical
errors result in being screened out
Suggested Reviewers:
Effective Resume
3.10-49
How Resumes Are Submitted
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Printed or Traditional Paper Resume
Scannable Resume
Electronic Resume
Effective Resume
3.10-50
Marketing Your Resume
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Networking - #1 Method!
Personal Referrals
Professional Associations
In-Person Cold Calls
Newspaper or Print Ads
Job Fairs
Targeted Job Search Campaigns
Posting your Resume Online
Responding to Online Job Postings
Corporate Websites
Effective Resume
3.10-51
Summary
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Resumes:
Speak for you when youre not there
Serve as a marketing tool
Must highlight your ability to do the job
Should result in you getting an interview
Effective Resume
3.10-52
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You are now well on your way to completing your resume
Remember your resume is a work-in-progress
Use this draft resume as a guide to develop and fine tune
your final product
Use the resources at your TAP/ACAP Offices
They are there to assist you
Make an appointment today!
Effective Resume
3.10-53
SECTIONS 4.1-4.2
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Objectives:
Prepare for interviews
Prepare to take employment tests
as part of the interview process
Interview Process
4.1-1
Types of Interviews
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PhoneScreening
OneOne--onon--OneOne
Interview
Interview Process
4.1-2
Types of Interviews
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Panel
StressStress
Demonstration / ObservationnInterview Process
4.1-3FO&D
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SECTIONS 4.3 4.4
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Objectives:
Prepare a personal 30-second
commercial
Prepare for the interview
30-Second Commercial
4.3-1
Interview Tips
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Be prepared Be punctual
Look professional Watch body language
Carry a portfolio Be enthusiastic
Say thank you Smile
Page113TAPMa
nual
Prepare For Interview
4.4-1
SECTION 4.5
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Objective:
Learn how to dress properly for a
job interview
Dress For Success
4.5-1
Professional Presence
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Look your best when on an
interview!
Youll need to look:
Professional
Confident
Competent
Dress For Success
4.5-2
Impressions
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During a study, sociologist Albert Mehrabian found
that when a person is speaking the listeners attention
is divided three ways:
55%-Appearance38%
-Toneofv
oice
&Bodymo
vement
7% - What is being said
Dress For Success
4.5-3FO&D
Interview Attire
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Make sure its
appropriate tothe job for
which you are
applying
Page115
TAPManual
Dress For Success
4.5-4
Dress for Men
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Navy blue or gray jacket;coordinated gray, tan,
or charcoal slacks,
white or pinstripe dress
shirt and conservative
tie
Suits:A navy blue or gray suit,
single breasted, white or
pinstripe dress shirt and
conservative patterned tie
Dress For Success
4.5-5
Options
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White, pastel, or pinstripe
dress shirt and conservative
tie; coordinated navy blue,
gray, charcoal, or khaki
slacks.
Plain sports shirt; coordinated
navy blue, gray, charcoal, or
khaki slacks.
Clean sports shirt and clean
casual pants.
Dress For Success
4.5-6
Tips for Men
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Only one ring on each hand
Hair trimmed, clean shaven;
if a beard or mustache,
neatly trimmed
Glasses with up-to-date
frames, clear lenses
Dress For Success
4.5-7
Dress for Women
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A seasonal business suit in solid
color or conservative pattern
with tailored skirt
Blouse in a complimentary solid color
such as white, cream or pastel
Coordinating blouse and tailored
skirt in appropriate lengthPage116TAPMa
nual
Dress For Success
4.5-8
Options
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Tailored Pants Suit
Tailored dress in solid color or
conservative print or pattern
and appropriate length
Dress For Success
4.5-9
Tips for Women
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In general, hair style, jewelry,
make-up and shoes should bestylish, but conservative!
Dress For Success
4.5-10
Remember
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You only get ONE chance to make a
first impression! Make it count.
Dress For Success
4.5-11
SECTIONS 4.6-4.7
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Objectives:
Sharpen listening skills
Interpret body language
Listenin Skills
4.6-1
Sharpen Listening Skills
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Control distractions
Use nonverbal signals
Paraphrase
Focus on key words
Ask clarifying questions
Take notes
Page117
TAPManual
Listenin Skills
4.6-2
The Way We Communicate
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Page118
TAPManual
Bod Lan ua e
4.7-1
SECTIONS 4.8-4.9
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Objectives:
Prepare to answer employer
questions
Prepare questions to ask of
employers
Answer
4.8-1
Your Answers Should:
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1. Be brief
2. Use specific examples
3. Show thought
4. Make connections to the job / company
5. Describe how you work
6. Show results, numbers, figures, quantities
Page120
TAPManual
Answer
4.8-2
Mock Interview Guide
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Introductions
Review position to be discussed
Each panel member asks one question
Tell me about yourself.
Pick two other questions from pgs 121 123
Candidate asks one question
Closing
Critique / FeedbackSwitch roles and repeat
Answer
4.8-3FO&D
SECTIONS 4.10-4.11
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Objectives:
Evaluate interviews
Write thank you letters as a
follow-up to an interview
Analyze a rejection subsequent to
an interview
Follow-U After Interview
4.10-1
Interview Follow-up
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Evaluate your interview
Post interview checklist
Analyze why you didnt get the job
Send thank you card or letter
Contact Company
Set a follow-up timeline at close of
interview
Page131T
APManual
Follow-U After Interview
4.10-2
Why You Might Not Get The Job
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A situation at the company
Your match at the company
Your interview performance
Wh You Did Not Get The Job
4.11-1
Why You Might Not Get The Job
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Hires from within
Hires a more experienced applicant
Does not hire
Sometimes the Company:
Wh You Did Not Get The Job
4.11-2
Why You Might Not Get The Job
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Are over or under qualified
Have a conflicting work style
Sometimes You:
Wh You Did Not Get The Job
4.11-3
Interview Tips
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Show enthusiasm, confidence and interest
Interview preparation
Good eye contact and body language
Have positive language
Wh You Did Not Get The Job
4.11-4FO&D
Interview Tips (Cont.)
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Avoid evasive or vague answers
Be pleasant and have appropriate attitude
Positive responses about everything
Positive body language
Wh You Did Not Get The Job
4.11-5
Be Aware of Communicating
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Lack of goals
Short terms needs
Cynical or defensive attitude
Differing values from the organization
Wh You Did Not Get The Job
4.11-6
SECTIONS 5.1-5.3
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Objectives:
Evaluate job offers
Negotiate terms of employment
Effectively communicate decisionsto employers
Page137
TAPManual
Evaluate Job Offers
5.1-1
Understanding Salary Ranges
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Note: Probable actual maximum: $57.5K
Midpoint or Market Value
Job Salary Range $40K - $60K
$50K
Beginner Range $40K - $45K
Experienced Range$45K - $50K
Highly Qualified Range $50K - $60K
Negotiate Job Offers
5.2-1
Before You Negotiate
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What would absolutely
delight you?
What is the industry
standard?
What do you
absolutely need?
Delightful
Need
Industry
Standard
$45K
$36K
$34K
Offer
Page142
TAPManual
Negotiate Job Offers
5.2-2
Negotiation Tips
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Know employers salary range
Know the industry standard
Communicate your worth, not needs
Negotiate Job Offers
5.2-3
Negotiation Tips (Cont.)
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Present accomplishments in a mannerthat will clearly show how their company
will benefit. ALWAYS show addedvalue!
Compare your skills to their requirements
Remember salary does not include benefits
Negotiate Job Offers
5.2-4
When to Negotiate Salary
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Best Time to Negotiate
YourBargainin
gPo
sition
Too
Early
Too
Late
Who are you?
You might be a fit
Youre in the running!
Youre our candidate!
OfferExtended
Offer accepted!
Negotiate Job Offers
5.2-5FO&D
Defer the Salary Question
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If you dont mind, Id prefer to
give you a specific answer after I
know more about the position.
I have completed extensive industrysalary research and was wondering
what the salary range is in your
company for a person with myqualifications?
Negotiate Job Offers
5.2-6
Defer the Salary Question
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Before we discuss salary, I
would like to make sure that thisis the best fit for both of us.
Negotiate Job Offers
5.2-7
Defer the Salary Question
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Do your research and be
prepared!
(You may at least have to
give a salary range)
Negotiate Job Offers
5.2-8
Total Compensation Package
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Direct Indirect
BASE PAYExempt
Non-exempt
Sales
All Employees
VARIABLE PAY
Bonus
CommissionSpotlight Awards / Stock
Options
BENEFITS AND PERKS
Paid Vacations / Holidays /Sick
Health, Life and Disability
Discounted Stock Purchases
Education Assistance
Employee Assistance Program
Elder Care / Child Care Funds
401(k)
Negotiate Job Offers
5.2-9FO&D
Negotiations
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External Equity
How much others in the company are making
above and below your position
Internal Equity
How much the position pays among others in
the industry for that geographic area
How much you need to make it fit within your
budget and needs
Personal Equity
Negotiate Job Offers
5.2-10
Before you Respond, Check Out:
Wh ill b ki f d h
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Who will you be working for and at whatlevel in the organization?
Who would you be working with and howmany people would you be supervising?
Does this job involve extensive travel?
Is performance or seniority most important forcompensation increases and promotions?
Negotiate Job Offers
5.2-11
Remember
D j b ff il
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Youve gotten to know them
You know what the job entails
Youve decided you want to work there
Theyve seen you at your best
They can see how you matchTheyve said We want you
Dont accept a job offer until...
Negotiate Job Offers
5.2-12
SECTIONS 6.1-6.5
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Objective:
Review available transition supportand assistance resources
Support and Assistance
6.1-1
Starting Your Own Business
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Small BusinessAssistance for Veterans
Page159
TAPManual
Small Business
6.5-1FO&D
Small Business Administrationand Partners
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Services and Programs Include:
SBA Loan Guaranties Microloans
Military Reservist Economic Injury Disasterwww.sba.gov/disaster_recov/loaninfo/militaryreservist.html
Venture Capital
Surety Bond Guarantee Program
Small Business
6.5-2
Programs and Services (Cont.)
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SCORE Counseling
Online Training Federal Contracting Assistance Advocacy
Regulatory Fairness
Small Business
6.5-3
Information Online
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For Veterans and Service Connected
Veterans www.sba.gov/vets
For Self-employed Reserve and National
Guard Members www.sba.gov/reservists
See handout for additional websites to
specific programs
Small Business
6.5-4
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What is Federal Student Aid?
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Federal Student Aid
An office of the U.S. Department of Education
ensures that all eligible individuals can benefit from
federally funded or federally guaranteed financial
assistance for education beyond high school.
Federal Student Aid- 2
We consistently champion the promise of
postsecondary education to all Americans and its value to our society.
What is Federal Student Aid?
M t b i li ibilit i t th t t
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Federal Student Aid- 3
Most basic eligibility requirements are that you must:
Demonstrate financial need
Be a U.S. citizen (or, for most programs, an eligible
noncitizen)
Have a valid Social Security number and,
Be qualified to obtain a postsecondary education
Possess either a high school diploma or General Education
Development (GED) certificate
How To Apply
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Complete the Free Application for Federal
Student Aid (FAFSA)
Review your Student Aid Report (SAR)
Contact the school(s) you might attend
Contact financial aid office
Federal Student Aid- 4
For More Information
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Visit the Web Site: www.federalstudentaid.ed.gov
or call
Federal Student Aid
Information Center (FSAIC)
1-800-4-FED-AID (1-800-433-3243)
TTY 1-800-730-8913
1-319-337-5665 (not a toll free number)
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Closing
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CRITIQUES
EXPECTATIONSMET
FOLLOW-UPSERVICES
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Closing
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THANK YOU FOR
YOUR SERVICE
AND COMMITMENT
TO THE NATION!
Good Luck!