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    WELCOME TO THE

    TRANSITION ASSISTANCE PROGRAM

    Introduction 1FO&D

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    FO&D

    What is TAP?

    Introduction 2

    A Partnership of:

    Dept of Defense

    Dept of Labor

    Dept of Veterans Affairs

    Dept of Homeland Security

    FO&D

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    Goal:

    To ease the transition for service members from a

    military career back to the civilian sector byconnecting them to necessary services and resources.

    Preseparation Counseling

    TAP Employment Workshops

    VA Benefits Brief

    Disabled Transition Assistance Program (DTAP)

    What is TAP?

    Introduction 3FO&D

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    DOL TAP Employment Workshop

    DOL Veterans Employment and Training Service

    (VETS) exists to assure that Veterans succeed inthe 21st Century Workforce.

    VETS has provided TAP Employment Workshopsto separating and retiring military members and

    their spouses since 1990.

    Introduction 4FO&D

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    This 2 day workshop covers six core topics:

    1. Personal Appraisal

    Anticipate & Deal with Stress

    Identify Strengths and Analyze Skills

    Determine Work Preferences & Work-

    Related Values

    Workshop Overview

    Introduction 6

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    Workshop Overview (continued)

    3. Strategies for an Effective Job Search

    Set Goals & Get Organized

    Researching Companies

    Job Search Assistance & Employment

    Opportunities

    Creating Effective Resumes

    Introduction 8

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    Workshop Overview (continued)

    4. Interviews

    Interview Process

    Handling Questions & Answers

    Body Language & Dressing for Success

    Introduction 9

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    5. Reviewing Job Offers

    Evaluate Job Offers

    Negotiate Job Offers

    Communicating Your Decision

    Workshop Overview (continued)

    Introduction 10

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    6. Support and Assistance

    Dept of Defense

    Dept of Labor

    Dept of Veterans Affairs

    Dept of Homeland Security

    Small Business Administration

    Federal Student Aid

    Workshop Overview (continued)

    Introduction 11

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    Complete a hand-written DRAFT resume.

    Understand how to use the Key to Career

    Success Cards and know the resources available

    to you at a One-Stop Career Center.

    www.servicelocator.org

    Workshop Standards

    and Expectations

    Introduction 12

    http://www.servicelocator.org/http://www.servicelocator.org/
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    Conduct a mock interview and receive

    feedback you can use.

    Become familiar with the DVOP / LVER

    positions and how to contact a representative in

    the area you will be residing or searching for

    employment.

    Workshop Standards

    and Expectations

    Introduction 13

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    Workshop Administration

    Breaks

    Meals

    Dress

    Participation

    Attendance

    You are expected to attend

    each day of this workshop.

    Introduction 14

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    For a Successful Workshop

    Turn off cell phones and pagers

    Dont return to your office or unit

    This is your time

    Take notes and ask questions

    Complete homework

    Come ready with a winning attitude!

    Introduction 15

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    SECTION 1.1

    Objective:

    Recognize the importance ofdeveloping a stress reduction plan

    1.1-1

    Page2TAPMa

    nual

    Deal with StressFO&D

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    What is Stress?

    A mismatch between the demands in

    our lives, and the resources we haveavailable to deal with thosedemands.

    Deal with Stress

    1.1-2

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    Stress as a Part of Living

    Is a normal part of our lives

    It may be positive or negative

    We cant avoid stress

    Stress is any change

    that you must adjust to...

    Deal with Stress

    1.1-3

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    Coping With Stress

    Develop and maintain a plan to manage the

    effects of stress

    Seek professional assistance if needed

    Deal with Stress

    1.1-4

    Page3TAPM

    anual

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    Homelessness Among Veterans

    VA estimates that as many as 154,000 veterans

    are homeless on any given night.*

    More than twice that many experience

    homelessness over the course of a year.*

    *U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs

    www.va.gov/homeless

    Deal with Stress

    1.1-5

    http://www.va.gov/homelesshttp://www.va.gov/homeless
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    Why Are Veterans Homeless?

    Male veterans are twice as likely to become homeless,

    and female veterans are four times more likely to be

    homeless as their non-veteran counterparts.

    A large number live with post traumatic stress disorders

    and addictions acquired during or exacerbated by their

    military service.

    Lack of family and social networks due to lengthy

    periods away from their communities of origin.

    Government money is limited and serves only 1-in-5 of

    homeless veterans in need.

    Deal with Stress

    1.1-6

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    Prevention of Homelessness

    Among VeteransMilitary service separation process

    Participate in preseparation counseling processParticipate in Transition Assistance Program (TAP)

    Employment Workshop

    Know about your VA Benefits

    Obtain income

    Seek early assistance for mental health and substanceabuse issues

    Deal with Stress

    1.1-7

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    U.S. DOL VETS

    Veterans Workforce Investment Program

    VWIP provides employment, training, and

    supportive services to assist in reintegrating

    eligible veterans into meaningful employment

    within the labor force.

    VWIP

    Deal with Stress

    1.1-9

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    Helpful Contacts

    U.S. Department of Labor, Veterans Employment &

    Training Service www.dol.gov/vets

    DVOP / LVER Representatives

    Department of Veterans Affairs www.va.gov/homeless

    Medical Center Homeless Coordinator

    Benefits Administration Regional Office Homeless Coordinator

    VETS Center Staff

    State Office of Veterans Affairs www.nasdva.com

    National Coalition for Homeless Veterans www.nchv.org

    1-800-VET-HELP

    Deal with Stress

    1.1-10

    http://www.dol.gov.vets/http://www.va.gov/homelesshttp://www.nasdva.com/http://www.nchv.org/http://www.nchv.org/http://www.nasdva.com/http://www.va.gov/homelesshttp://www.dol.gov.vets/
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    SECTIONS 1.2-1.4

    Objectives: Gather the information and records

    you need in order to create a resume,

    fill out a job application, and prepare

    for a job interview Deal effectively with the strengths

    and challenges arising from military

    experience Identify your transferable skills that

    can be used in a variety of jobs

    Create a Career Catalog

    1.2-1

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    Types of Records

    MILITARY SERVICE DD Form 214 Separation

    Papers Training Record

    Honors and Awards Military Transcripts Service Record and Security

    Clearance Medical and Dental Records

    (2-3 copies)

    Benefits Information

    WORK EXPERIENCE Work History

    (job titles, employers, dates,supervisors, duties andaccomplishments)

    Work Samples

    Honors and Citations

    Community Activities Salary History

    Licenses

    Certifications

    Page5TAPM

    anual

    Create a Career Catalog

    1.2-2FO&D

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    Types of Records

    PERSONALIDENTIFICATION Birth Certificate (copy)

    Proof of Citizenship

    Social Security Card(www.ssa.gov)

    Driving Record Passport (current)

    10 Years of Personal Addresses

    Car Insurance Proof

    EDUCATIONAND TRAINING Transcripts (sealed)

    Diplomas / Certificates

    Honors and Awards

    Outstanding Achievements

    Activities List

    CLEP Test or other results

    Create a Career Catalog

    1.2-3

    http://www.ssa.gov/http://www.ssa.gov/
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    Men Under Age 26

    If you will be under 26 years old at your

    separation youMUSTcheck with theSelective Service to assure you are properly

    registered.www.sss.gov

    Failure to register can affect Veteran Benefits

    Create a Career Catalog

    1.2-4

    http://www.sss.gov/http://www.sss.gov/
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    Master Application

    Personal Information

    Education and Training

    Special Skills

    Military Service

    Work Experience

    Other Information

    Page7TAP

    Manual

    Create a Career Catalog

    1.2-5

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    Veterans Employment

    Page14T

    APManual

    Identify Strengths and Challenge

    1.3-1

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    Veterans Employment

    Identify Strengths and Challenge

    1.3-2

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    Veterans Employment

    Page16TAP

    Manual

    Identify Strengths and Challenge

    1.3-3

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    Your Accomplishments

    Improved Safety

    Improved Processing Time

    Increased Performance

    Improved Service Delivery

    Improved Administration

    Solved Long-Term Problems

    Created a Program

    Increased Retention

    Reengineered Equipment

    Reduced Management

    Page17TAP

    Manual

    Analyze Your Skills

    1.4-1

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    Truck Mechanic

    GOOD Basic skill / Task description

    Repaired and maintained trucks.

    BETTER More detailsPerformed 90% of all truck repairs within 24 hours to

    assure maximum availability.

    Supervised 15 mechanics who repaired andmaintained a 30 truck fleet.

    BEST Accomplishment / Outstanding result

    Saved $30,000 annually by re-designing a truck part that had ahigh failure rate.

    Reduced motor pool service turnaround time 25% by creating a

    fast track team for easy repair jobs and routine services.

    Analyze Your Skills

    1.4-2

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    SECTIONS 1.5-1.6

    Objectives:

    Identify your work-related values Determine your personal preferences

    Explain why your work-related values

    and preferences are important in

    making job decisions

    Work Preferences

    1.5-1

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    Preferences / Values

    What are YourPriorities?

    How do they direct

    your transition?

    Page23TAP

    Manual

    Work Preferences

    1.5-2

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    SECTIONS 2.1-2.2

    Objectives:

    Identify and research career possibilities Determine your financial needs as a way

    of estimating your salary requirements

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    nual

    Career Research

    2.1-1FO&D

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    Career Development Process

    Assessing Your:

    Personality who are you?What do you do for fun?

    Interpersonal Skills how do you deal with

    difficult people?

    Will you like this position? Will the team like you?

    Emotional Control

    Career Research

    2.1-3

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    Career Development Process

    Assessing Your:

    Performance what do you bring to the table?Experience

    Skills

    Strengths

    Education

    Career Research

    2.1-4

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    Career Development Process

    Career Exploration/Relationships

    Research & Create a PlanResearch Career Opportunities

    Research Education Track

    Informational Interviews

    Set Goals

    Network ConnectionsIndividuals

    OrganizationsSocial Groups

    Create Contingency Plans (A, B and C)

    Career Research

    2.1-5

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    Career Exploration

    Department of Labor Statistics

    www.bls.gov

    Occupational Outlook Handbookhttp://stats.bls.gov/oco/home.htm

    O*NET (Job Data & Skill Search)http://online.onetcenter.org

    TurboTAPwww.transitionassistanceprogram.com

    Veterans Employment & Training

    Servicewww.dol.gov/vets

    Career Research

    2.1-6

    http://www.bls.gov/http://stats.bls.gov/oco/home.htmhttp://online.onetcenter.org/http://www.transitionassistanceprogram.com/http://www.dol.gov/vetshttp://www.dol.gov/vetshttp://www.transitionassistanceprogram.com/http://online.onetcenter.org/http://stats.bls.gov/oco/home.htmhttp://www.bls.gov/
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    Eliminate or reduce non-asset debt

    Get on a budget; reduce expenses tomatch projected income before you leave

    Check your credit record:

    www.annualcreditreport.comwww.experian.com

    www.transunion.com

    www.equifax.com

    See your Financial Counselor for help

    Maximize contributions to 401(k), 403(b)

    plans at your next job

    Finance Keys in Transition

    Page32

    TAPManual

    Financial Needs

    2.2-1

    Unemployment Insurance Benefits

    http://www.annualcreditreport.com/http://www.experian.com/http://www.transunion.com/http://www.equifax.com/http://www.equifax.com/http://www.transunion.com/http://www.experian.com/http://www.annualcreditreport.com/
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    Discharged under honorable conditions.

    States determine eligibility and benefit amounts.(need DD214 to apply).

    Usually payable every 2 weeks (duration of payments will vary)

    Active full-time job search required.

    Retirement pay usually offsets some or all of benefits payable;

    each state has its own rules.

    Long unemployment period can hurt your prospects of gettinghired; do part-time work or school if you want a break.

    Unemployment Insurance BenefitsEach state has its own regulations

    Financial Needs

    2.2-2

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    SECTIONS 3.1-3.2

    Objectives:

    Set Personal Goals Get Organized

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    nual

    Set Goals

    3.1-1

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    Types of Goals

    Short-Range

    Intermediate-Range

    Long-Range

    Page40TAPMa

    nual

    Set Goals

    3.1-2

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    Example: Teacher

    Short-Range Goal (3 12 months)

    Intermediate-Range Goal (2 4 years)

    Acceptance by college to finish

    Bachelors Degree in Education

    Long-Range Goal (6 20 years)

    A. Early Receive DiplomaB. Later Obtain Teaching Certificate

    School Principal

    Set Goals

    3.1-3

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    Employment Goals

    Page40TA

    PManual

    Set Goals

    3.1-4

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    SECTIONS 3.3-3.7

    Objectives: Plan an effective job search

    Understand how to conduct companyresearch

    Learn about job assistance resources Understand how to begin using theInternet as part of the job search process

    Analyze job announcements and ads forcritical information

    Job Search Process

    3.3-1

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    Looking for Work

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    Job Search Process

    3.3-2

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    Transition Statistics

    Jobs via newspaper

    Jobs via recruiters &

    agencies

    Jobs via Internet (non-IT)

    Jobs via Internet

    Jobs via networking/direct

    contact

    0% 20% 40% 60% 10080%

    5-10%

    5-15%

    4-8%

    15-40%

    60-80%

    Goal: Hiring Managers per week

    Goal: Network Contacts per week

    Hours per week in job search 25 - 35

    Accomplishment Statements 15 - 20

    (2)

    (40)

    Job Search Process

    3.3-3

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    Networking

    Page45TAPMa

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    Job Search Process

    3.3-4

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    Informational Interview

    The best way to get a job is to ask for job information,

    advice, and referrals; never ask for a job.

    Engage prospects in the 5 Rs of Informational Interviewing

    Reveal useful information and advice

    Refer you to others

    Read your resume

    Revise your resume

    Remember you for future references & job opportunities

    Job Search Process

    3.3-5FO&D

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    Job Search Assistance

    1. Internet

    2. State Workforce Agency(Employment Office)

    3. Local Veterans Employment Representatives /

    Disabled Veterans Outreach Program

    4. Vocational Rehabilitation and Employment

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    Job Search Assistance

    3.5-1

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    Job Search Assistance

    5. Bureau of Apprenticeship and Training (BAT),

    U.S. Department of Labor

    6. Headhunters / Private Employment Services

    7. College / School Placement Agencies

    8. Military and Professional

    Associations and Organizations

    Job Search Assistance

    3.5-2

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    Job Search Assistance

    9. Telephone Directory, Yellow Pages,

    Industry Directory10. Industrial and Craft Unions

    11. Job Fairs12. Transition Offices

    13. Chambers of Commerce

    Job Search Assistance

    3.5-3

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    One-Stop Career Centers

    Every state has centers that provide services at

    no cost to veterans and job seekers.

    Available services vary by location.

    Every center has a veterans representative to

    serve veterans.

    www.careeronestop.org

    Job Search Assistance

    3.5-4

    http://www.careeronestop.org/http://www.careeronestop.org/
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    Veterans Representatives DVOP

    Disabled Veterans Outreach Program:

    Provides intensive services to meet the employmentneeds of disabled veterans and other eligible

    veterans, with the maximum emphasis directed

    toward serving those who are economically oreducationally disadvantaged, including homeless

    veterans with barriers to employment.

    Job Search Assistance

    3.5-5

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    Local Veterans Employment Representative:

    Conduct outreach to employers and engage inadvocacy efforts with hiring executives to increase

    employment opportunities for veterans, encourage

    the hiring of disabled veterans, and generally assistveterans to gain and retain employment.

    Veterans Representatives LVER

    Job Search Assistance

    3.5-6

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    One-Stop Centers Can Provide:

    Job Search Assistance

    Employment Referrals

    Skills Assessments

    Computer / Internet Access

    Unemployment Assistance

    Labor Market Information

    Vocational Guidance

    Job Search Assistance

    3.5-7

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    One-Stop Centers Can Provide:

    Education & Training Assistance

    Credentialing & Apprenticeships

    State and National Job Banks

    Child Care Resources

    Transportation Assistance may be available

    Workforce Investment Act

    Veterans Priority

    Job Search Assistance

    3.5-8

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    Finding a One-Stop Close to You

    Job Search Assistance

    3.5-9

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    www.monster.com/

    Research Sites

    www.humanmetrics.com

    www.personalitytype.com

    Personality:

    Find a City:www.findyourspot.com

    Salary Calculator, Community Calculator,Moving Wizard:

    www.homefair.com

    Salary Research:www.salary.com and www.wageweb.com

    Major Job Search Engines:www.careerbuilder.com

    Page53T

    APManual

    Job Search Online

    3.6-1

    http://www.monster.com/http://www.careerbuilder.com/http://www.careerbuilder.com/http://www.humanmetrics.com/http://www.personalitytype.com/http://www.humanmetrics.com/http://www.findyourspot.com/http://www.homefair.com/http://www.homefair.com/http://www.salary.com/http://www.salary.com/http://www.wageweb.com/http://www.monster.com/http://www.careerbuilder.com/http://www.careerbuilder.com/http://www.careerbuilder.com/http://www.wageweb.com/http://www.salary.com/http://www.homefair.com/http://www.findyourspot.com/http://www.personalitytype.com/http://www.humanmetrics.com/http://www.monster.com/
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    Business Research

    Job Search Research Gateway:

    www.jobhuntersbible.com

    Company Research:www.hoovers.com (free & subscription)

    www.vault.com/www.prnewswire.com

    General Business Information Gateway Site:www.ceoexpress.com (free & subscription)

    Access 5900+ Newspapers Worldwide:www.thepaperboy.com

    Job Search Online

    3.6-2

    http://www.jobhuntersbible.com/http://www.hoovers.com/http://www.vault.com/http://www.prnewswire.com/http://www.ceoexpress.com/http://www.ceoexpress.com/http://www.thepaperboy.com/http://www.thepaperboy.com/http://www.thepaperboy.com/http://www.ceoexpress.com/http://www.prnewswire.com/http://www.vault.com/http://www.hoovers.com/http://www.jobhuntersbible.com/
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    National Association of State Directors ofVeterans Affairs www.NASDVA.com

    State Benefits

    Tax Exemption

    Education

    Burial Allowance

    Auto License Plate

    Researching a Location

    Job Search Online

    3.6-3

    http://www.nasdva.com/http://www.nasdva.com/
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    Veterans Sites

    Veterans Transition Master Websites:www.dol.gov/elaws/evets.htmwww.taonline.com

    D.O.D. Transition Gateway Site:www.dodtransportal.org

    Department of Defense Jobs:www.dod.jobsearch.org

    Homeland Defense Jobs:www.usajobs.opm.gov/homeland.asp

    www.TurboTap.org

    Veterans Employment & Training Service:www.dol.gov/vets

    Job Search Online

    3.6-4FO&D

    http://www.dol.gov/elaws/evets.htmhttp://www.taonline.com/http://www.dol.gov/elaws/evets.htmhttp://www.taonline.com/http://www.dodtransportal.org/http://www.dodtransportal.org/http://www.dod.jobsearch.org/http://www.dod.jobsearch.org/http://www.usajobs.opm.gov/homeland.asphttp://www.usajobs.opm.gov/homeland.asphttp://www.turbotap.org/http://www.dol.gov/vetshttp://www.dol.gov/vetshttp://www.dol.gov/vetshttp://www.turbotap.org/http://www.usajobs.opm.gov/homeland.asphttp://www.dod.jobsearch.org/http://www.dodtransportal.org/http://www.taonline.com/http://www.dol.gov/elaws/evets.htm
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    Veterans Sites

    Troops to Teachers:www.proudtoserveagain.com

    Veteran Job Postings:www.vetjobs.comwww.militaryhire.com

    Union Jobs and Apprenticeships:www.helmetstohardhats.com

    Business Hiring Partnerships:www.nbpjobs.org

    Job Search Online

    3.6-5

    Veterans Employment & Training Service:www.dol.gov/vets

    http://www.proudtoserveagain.com/http://www.vetjobs.com/http://www.militaryhire.com/http://www.helmetstohardhats.com/http://www.helmetstohardhats.com/http://www.nbpjobs.org/http://www.nbpjobs.org/http://www.dol.gov/vetshttp://www.dol.gov/vetshttp://www.dol.gov/vetshttp://www.nbpjobs.org/http://www.helmetstohardhats.com/http://www.militaryhire.com/http://www.vetjobs.com/http://www.proudtoserveagain.com/
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    Owning Your Own Business

    The Veterans Corporationwww.veteranscorp.org

    Federal Resources for Entrepreneurswww.business.gov

    Small Business Administration/S.C.O.R.E.www.sba.gov and www.score.org

    National Association for the Self-Employedwww.nase.org

    Job Search Online

    3.6-6

    http://www.veteranscorp.org/http://www.veteranscorp.org/http://www.business.gov/http://www.business.gov/http://www.sba.gov/http://www.score.org/http://www.nase.org/http://www.nase.org/http://www.score.org/http://www.sba.gov/http://www.business.gov/http://www.veteranscorp.org/
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    SECTIONS 3 8 3 9

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    SECTIONS 3.8-3.9

    Objectives:

    Understand how to complete

    application forms

    Understand how to find opportunities

    for Federal Civil Service Employment

    Understand how to initiate the federal

    application process

    Page56TAPMa

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    A lication Forms

    3.8-1FO&D

    F d l J b

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    Check with your desired agency job sites

    for their specific rules.

    Federal Jobs

    http://federaljobs.net

    www.usajobs.opm.gov

    www.federaljobsearch.comNOTE: This site offers free job alerts and

    paid subscription packages.

    Page58TAPMa

    nual

    Federal Em lo ment

    3.9-1

    V P f

    http://federaljobs.net/http://www.usajobs.opm.gov/http://www.federaljobsearch.com/http://www.federaljobsearch.com/http://www.usajobs.opm.gov/http://federaljobs.net/
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    Veterans Preference

    You may be eligible for Veterans

    Preference in the federal hiring process.

    For more information refer to:

    Veterans Preference Advisorwww.dol.gov/elaws/vetspref.htm

    Federal Em lo ment

    3.9-2

    V t P f

    http://www.dol.gov/elaws/vetspref.htmhttp://www.dol.gov/elaws/vetspref.htm
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    Veterans Preference

    You may be eligible for Veterans

    Preference in the federal hiring process.

    For more information refer to:

    Veterans Recruitment Authority (VRA)

    Veterans Employment Opportunity Act (VEOA)

    Veterans Preference Advisor

    www.dol.gov/elaws/vetspref.htm

    www.opm.gov/veterans

    Federal Em lo ment

    3.9-3

    12 St t F d l J b

    http://www.dol.gov/elaws/vetspref.htmhttp://www.opm.gov/veteranshttp://www.opm.gov/veteranshttp://www.dol.gov/elaws/vetspref.htm
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    12 Steps to a Federal Job

    1. Connect / network with federal employees in

    the know.2. Learn the federal agencies and their application

    methods.

    3. Review job announcements carefully.

    4. Identify core competencies.

    Federal Em lo ment

    3.9-4

    12 St t F d l J b

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    12 Steps to a Federal Job

    5. Use keywords to match the job.

    6. Write your resume to meet agency requirements.(Some requireResumix)

    7. Create strong Knowledge, Skills & Abilities

    (KSAs) in narrative form.

    8. Mirror their language.

    Federal Em lo ment

    3.9-5

    12 St t F d l J b

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    12 Steps to a Federal Job

    9. Apply according to agency rules.

    10. Develop a tracking process and follow-up withthe listed contact.

    11. Apply early and apply often.

    12. Get prepared for an interview if you are called.

    Federal Em lo ment

    3.9-6

    F d l R K

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    Federal Resume Keys

    Knowledge, Skills & Ability (KSA) statements

    are very different than civilian resumes

    Position HeldSpecific Work Situations

    Results Gained

    Activities Involved

    Federal Em lo ment

    3.9-7FO&D

    SECTION 3 10

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    Effective Resume

    SECTION 3.10

    Create anEffective Resume

    Supplement

    3.10-1

    SECTION 3 10

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    SECTION 3.10

    Objectives:

    Review key elements in the resumewriting process

    Write career objectives and descriptiveaccomplishment statements

    Construct a draft resume

    Effective Resume

    3.10-2

    Y R m

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    Opens

    TheDoor

    Your Resume

    In the job search, paper is the greatequalizer.

    Most employers want to see you on paperbefore meeting you in person.

    Effective Resume

    3.10-3

    Marketing Your Resume

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    Marketing Your Resume

    Basic Job Search Principle

    =Market Yourself!

    Effective Resume

    3.10-4

    Purpose of a Resume

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    Purpose of a Resume

    Marketing Tool sells YOU!

    Summarizes how your skills and abilitiescan contribute to their company

    Helps get you a Job InterviewEmployer screening tool

    Effective Resume

    3.10-5

    Th I f C D i i M ki

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    The Importance of Career Decision Making

    To write the most effective resume, you need to know

    what career field you want. Research:

    The career field you would like to pursue

    Where the jobs are and who is hiring

    What qualifications and credentials you need to attain

    How to best market your qualifications

    Effective Resume

    3.10-6

    Resume Formats

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    Resume Formats

    Chronological

    Functional

    Combination

    Targeted

    Effective Resume

    3.10-7

    Resume Formats

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    Chronological

    Focuses on your work history with

    most recent position first

    Easy for employers to follow your

    career history

    Shows career progression and

    growth

    Resume Formats

    Effective Resume

    3.10-8

    Resume Formats

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    Functional

    Focuses on your skills and

    experience. Skills are grouped into

    functional areas

    Used most often when changing

    careers or if there are employment

    gaps

    Resume Formats

    Effective Resume

    3.10-9

    Resume Formats

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    Resume Formats

    Combination

    Combination of the Chronological

    & Functional resumes

    Highlights skills and provides thechronological work history that

    some employers prefer

    Effective Resume

    3.10-10

    Resume Formats

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    Resume Formats

    Targeted

    Customized to a specific job

    Written specifically to the

    employers needs

    Effective Resume

    3.10-11

    Resume Formats

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    Resume Formats

    Others

    Federal Resumes

    Curriculum Vitae

    Hybrids of Several Styles

    Effective Resume

    3.10-12

    Resumes

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    Which Resume is Best?

    The one that best positions

    your experience forthe open position!

    Resumes

    Effective Resume

    3.10-13

    Resume Types

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    Resume Types

    Paper (Traditional) Resume

    Scannable

    Electronic

    Effective Resume

    3.10-14

    Paper (Traditional) Resumes:

    i i id li

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    Presentation Tips & Guidelines

    Page Length One to Two Pages

    Font Tahoma, Arial, Times New Roman or Verdana

    Professional look and feel, good visual appeal,

    white space for readability

    Font Size 10 to 12 points

    Effective Resume

    3.10-15

    Paper (Traditional) Resumes:

    i i & G id li (C )

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    Presentation Tips & Guidelines (Cont.)

    Font StylesBold, italics, & capitalizations to

    highlight key areas

    Paper Color

    Place your name and page number on all

    subsequent pages of your resume

    Proofread and spell check

    White, light gray or ivory

    Effective Resume

    3.10-16

    Presentation Tips and Guidelines

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    Presentation Tips and Guidelines

    Writing Style:Always Write in First Person Omit I

    Led a 75-member training

    team that delivered 100%

    of all scheduled trainingseminars worldwide.

    Sergeant Jones led a 75-

    member training team that

    delivered 100% of allscheduled training

    seminars worldwide.

    Yes No

    Effective Resume

    3.10-17

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    Scannable Resumes:

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    Presentation Tips and Guidelines

    Plain resume scanned by company

    for key words and qualifications DO NOT use highlights such as

    bold, italics, underlining, graphics,

    etc. Use fonts such as Arial or Times

    New Roman.

    Minimum 11 point font size.

    Effective Resume

    3.10-19

    Scannable Resumes:

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    Presentation Tips and Guidelines (Cont.)

    No columns or tables

    Spell out symbols like % and &

    Place your name and page number

    on all subsequent pages of yourresume

    Effective Resume

    3.10-20

    Electronic Resumes:

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    Presentation Tips and Guidelines

    Use Printed or Traditional Resume Format

    Professional Look and Feel, Visually Appealing

    Microsoft Word Most Common Save as Rich Text

    Format (RTF) Unless Posting Suggests Otherwise

    Resumes Sent as an Email AttachmentResumes Sent as an Email Attachment

    Review it before you send it!

    Effective Resume

    3.10-21

    Electronic Resumes:

    i i d G id li

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    Presentation Tips and Guidelines

    Copy and Paste Resume into Email

    Always Check Formatting Before You Send

    Resumes Pasted in the Body of an EmailResumes Pasted in the Body of an Email

    Review it before you send it!

    Effective Resume

    3.10-22

    Sections of a Resume

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    Sections of a Resume

    Contact Information

    Objective Statement

    Summary of Qualifications

    Experience

    Employment History

    Education / Training

    Effective Resume

    3.10-23

    Sections of a Resume:

    C t t I f ti

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    Contact Information

    Janis Jenkins

    123 Pearl Street

    Rockville, Maryland 12345Home: (301) 555-1111

    Cell: (301) 444-2222

    [email protected]

    JANIS JENKINS

    123 Pearl Street Rockville, MD 12345

    (301) 555-1111 (H) (301) 444-2222 (C)[email protected]

    Effective Resume

    3.10-24

    Sections of a Resume:

    C Obj ti St t t

    mailto:[email protected]:[email protected]:[email protected]:[email protected]
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    Career Objective Statement

    Targeted Objective (preferred)

    Lists specific job and company you are

    applying for

    General Objective (alternative)

    When you do not know company or specificjob applying for

    Posting on a career website

    Attending job fairs and handing out resumes

    Effective Resume

    3.10-25

    Writing Career Objectives

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    Writing Career Objectives

    Concise, short and to the point.

    Target your career objective whenever possible.

    Dont make the employer guess.

    Be specific. - dont write: Seeking a challenging

    position with a large company that will provide an

    opportunity for growth and advancement.

    What canyou do for the employer?

    Effective Resume

    3.10-26

    Exercise #1

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    Exercise #1

    Write Career ObjectiveStatements

    Effective Resume

    3.10-27

    Sections of a Resume:

    S f Q lifi ti

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    Summary of Qualifications

    Highlights your key skill areas drawsattention to specific skills that support your

    job goal Paragraph or bulleted list

    Should include your Security Clearance if

    you have one Time to brag about your best qualities

    your greatest hits

    Effective Resume

    3.10-28

    Assessing Skills for the

    S f Q lifi ti

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    Summary of Qualifications

    Highlight key words or skills listed in the

    job posting

    Review your skills statements (from page 22in the TAP Manual)

    Select the skill statements that match the key

    words in the job posting Research the company or industry you

    may identify additional skills

    Effective Resume

    3.10-29

    Exercise #2

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    e c se

    Write a Summary ofQualifications

    Effective Resume

    3.10-30

    Sections of a Resume:

    E i

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    Experience

    Lists your results and/or achievements that relateto the position desired

    Not a job description Answers the question, What is this individual

    going to do for me?

    Use numbers, percentages, statistics, examplesto illustrate achievements

    Effective Resume

    3.10-31

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    Military Experience Civilian Terms

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    y p

    Go here toconvert your

    militaryskills into

    civilian

    terms

    Website Address:

    http://online.onetcenter.org

    Effective Resume

    3.10-33

    Additional Websites

    http://online.onetcenter.org/http://online.onetcenter.org/
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    Effective Resume

    3.10-34FO&D

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    Skills and Experience (Cont.)

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    p ( )

    In the businessworldMilitary

    Supervised and evaluated up to 75 employees Conducted high quality training for groups up to 25

    Improved staff productivity & efficiency by 30%

    Planned and executed logistical support for team withoutstanding results

    Enforced 100% of company policies and procedures

    Submitted comprehensive and timely reports to supervisor

    Worked under pressure, multi-tasked, and met tight deadlines

    Effective Resume

    3.10-36

    Writing Accomplishment Statements

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    Writing Accomplishment Statements

    Allows employers to visualize your contribution.

    Statements should contain:

    Value added resultsAction you took to achieve results

    Effective Resume

    3.10-37

    Identify Your Skills and

    Accomplishments

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    Accomplishments

    Use the Transferable Skills Inventory

    Select the skills that relate to the job you wantRead it Before You Send It!Sell your resume by highlighting your major

    accomplishments and achievements

    Employers want to know

    What skills can you offer me?

    Effective Resume

    3.10-38

    Writing Accomplishment Statements

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    Use civilian terms

    Start with an action verb

    Dont use Responsible for

    Write in past tense for previous jobs

    Write in present tense for current job Quantify results when possible. Use:

    Numbers

    Percentages

    Statistics

    Examples

    Effective Resume

    3.10-39

    Your Accomplishments

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    Improved Safety

    Improved Processing Time

    Increased Performance

    Improved Service Delivery

    Improved Administration

    Solved Long-Term Problems

    Created a Program

    Increased Retention

    Re-engineered Equipment

    Reduced Management

    Effective Resume

    3.10-40

    Examples

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    GOOD Basic skill / task description

    Provided medical logistics support.

    BETTER More detailsOrdered and inventoried over $1.2M in medical equipment

    and supplies.

    Managed staff, equipment, and supplies for a 100 bedmedical treatment facility.

    BEST Accomplishment / Outstanding result

    Saved $30,000 annually by re-designing a supply orderingsystem that reduced order backlog.

    Reduced supply delivery time 25% by creating a fast

    track ordering system for routine office supplies.

    Effective Resume3.10-41

    Examples

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    Inventory Control: Managed companys 500-item, $10Mstock inventory warehouse with 100% accountability.

    Logistics: Processed over 700 annual shipments ofpersonal property and household goods valued in excessof $30M with 98% accuracy.

    Security: Supervised the security of $100M of highly

    sensitive equipment with zero loss.

    Management: Developed and managed an annual budgetof $50M consistently meeting departments profit goals.

    Effective Resume

    3.10-42

    Exercise #3

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    Write SomeAccomplishment Statements

    Effective Resume

    3.10-43

    Types of Resumes:

    Employment History

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    Employment History

    Chronological Resume

    - Dates, position, location and experience

    Functional Resume

    - Does not include an employment history

    Combination Resume

    - Dates, position and location

    Targeted Resume

    Effective Resume

    3.10-44

    Sections of a Resume:Education/Training

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    Education/Training

    Include all degrees awarded

    Highlight special honors such as graduated

    Cum Laude, with Honors, GPA (if recentgrad and only if above 3.5)

    Include certifications, licenses and course

    work relevant to job applying for List only military training that supports

    your job goal!

    Effective Resume

    3.10-45FO&D

    Exercise #4

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    Develop the Education andTraining Section of Resume

    Effective Resume

    3.10-46

    WhatNOTTo Include On A Resume

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    These items are not recommended on a resume:

    Marital Status

    Age Race

    Photograph

    Salary

    Hobbies

    References

    Height & Weight

    Religious or Political Affiliations

    Names, Ages and Number of Children

    Effective Resume

    3.10-47

    Exercise #5

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    Now lets tie all of theelements together and start

    drafting your resume!

    Effective Resume

    3.10-48

    Resume Review

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    Transition / ACAP Office StaffVeterans Representatives at your

    Local One-Stop Career Center

    HR ProfessionalCo-workers/Colleagues

    Professional in the Career Field

    Carefully review your resume

    Poorly written resumes and typographical

    errors result in being screened out

    Suggested Reviewers:

    Effective Resume

    3.10-49

    How Resumes Are Submitted

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    Printed or Traditional Paper Resume

    Scannable Resume

    Electronic Resume

    Effective Resume

    3.10-50

    Marketing Your Resume

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    Networking - #1 Method!

    Personal Referrals

    Professional Associations

    In-Person Cold Calls

    Newspaper or Print Ads

    Job Fairs

    Targeted Job Search Campaigns

    Posting your Resume Online

    Responding to Online Job Postings

    Corporate Websites

    Effective Resume

    3.10-51

    Summary

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    Resumes:

    Speak for you when youre not there

    Serve as a marketing tool

    Must highlight your ability to do the job

    Should result in you getting an interview

    Effective Resume

    3.10-52

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    You are now well on your way to completing your resume

    Remember your resume is a work-in-progress

    Use this draft resume as a guide to develop and fine tune

    your final product

    Use the resources at your TAP/ACAP Offices

    They are there to assist you

    Make an appointment today!

    Effective Resume

    3.10-53

    SECTIONS 4.1-4.2

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    Objectives:

    Prepare for interviews

    Prepare to take employment tests

    as part of the interview process

    Interview Process

    4.1-1

    Types of Interviews

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    PhoneScreening

    OneOne--onon--OneOne

    Interview

    Interview Process

    4.1-2

    Types of Interviews

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    Panel

    StressStress

    Demonstration / ObservationnInterview Process

    4.1-3FO&D

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    SECTIONS 4.3 4.4

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    Objectives:

    Prepare a personal 30-second

    commercial

    Prepare for the interview

    30-Second Commercial

    4.3-1

    Interview Tips

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    Be prepared Be punctual

    Look professional Watch body language

    Carry a portfolio Be enthusiastic

    Say thank you Smile

    Page113TAPMa

    nual

    Prepare For Interview

    4.4-1

    SECTION 4.5

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    Objective:

    Learn how to dress properly for a

    job interview

    Dress For Success

    4.5-1

    Professional Presence

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    Look your best when on an

    interview!

    Youll need to look:

    Professional

    Confident

    Competent

    Dress For Success

    4.5-2

    Impressions

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    During a study, sociologist Albert Mehrabian found

    that when a person is speaking the listeners attention

    is divided three ways:

    55%-Appearance38%

    -Toneofv

    oice

    &Bodymo

    vement

    7% - What is being said

    Dress For Success

    4.5-3FO&D

    Interview Attire

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    Make sure its

    appropriate tothe job for

    which you are

    applying

    Page115

    TAPManual

    Dress For Success

    4.5-4

    Dress for Men

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    Navy blue or gray jacket;coordinated gray, tan,

    or charcoal slacks,

    white or pinstripe dress

    shirt and conservative

    tie

    Suits:A navy blue or gray suit,

    single breasted, white or

    pinstripe dress shirt and

    conservative patterned tie

    Dress For Success

    4.5-5

    Options

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    White, pastel, or pinstripe

    dress shirt and conservative

    tie; coordinated navy blue,

    gray, charcoal, or khaki

    slacks.

    Plain sports shirt; coordinated

    navy blue, gray, charcoal, or

    khaki slacks.

    Clean sports shirt and clean

    casual pants.

    Dress For Success

    4.5-6

    Tips for Men

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    Only one ring on each hand

    Hair trimmed, clean shaven;

    if a beard or mustache,

    neatly trimmed

    Glasses with up-to-date

    frames, clear lenses

    Dress For Success

    4.5-7

    Dress for Women

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    A seasonal business suit in solid

    color or conservative pattern

    with tailored skirt

    Blouse in a complimentary solid color

    such as white, cream or pastel

    Coordinating blouse and tailored

    skirt in appropriate lengthPage116TAPMa

    nual

    Dress For Success

    4.5-8

    Options

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    Tailored Pants Suit

    Tailored dress in solid color or

    conservative print or pattern

    and appropriate length

    Dress For Success

    4.5-9

    Tips for Women

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    In general, hair style, jewelry,

    make-up and shoes should bestylish, but conservative!

    Dress For Success

    4.5-10

    Remember

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    You only get ONE chance to make a

    first impression! Make it count.

    Dress For Success

    4.5-11

    SECTIONS 4.6-4.7

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    Objectives:

    Sharpen listening skills

    Interpret body language

    Listenin Skills

    4.6-1

    Sharpen Listening Skills

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    Control distractions

    Use nonverbal signals

    Paraphrase

    Focus on key words

    Ask clarifying questions

    Take notes

    Page117

    TAPManual

    Listenin Skills

    4.6-2

    The Way We Communicate

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    Page118

    TAPManual

    Bod Lan ua e

    4.7-1

    SECTIONS 4.8-4.9

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    Objectives:

    Prepare to answer employer

    questions

    Prepare questions to ask of

    employers

    Answer

    4.8-1

    Your Answers Should:

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    1. Be brief

    2. Use specific examples

    3. Show thought

    4. Make connections to the job / company

    5. Describe how you work

    6. Show results, numbers, figures, quantities

    Page120

    TAPManual

    Answer

    4.8-2

    Mock Interview Guide

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    Introductions

    Review position to be discussed

    Each panel member asks one question

    Tell me about yourself.

    Pick two other questions from pgs 121 123

    Candidate asks one question

    Closing

    Critique / FeedbackSwitch roles and repeat

    Answer

    4.8-3FO&D

    SECTIONS 4.10-4.11

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    Objectives:

    Evaluate interviews

    Write thank you letters as a

    follow-up to an interview

    Analyze a rejection subsequent to

    an interview

    Follow-U After Interview

    4.10-1

    Interview Follow-up

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    Evaluate your interview

    Post interview checklist

    Analyze why you didnt get the job

    Send thank you card or letter

    Contact Company

    Set a follow-up timeline at close of

    interview

    Page131T

    APManual

    Follow-U After Interview

    4.10-2

    Why You Might Not Get The Job

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    A situation at the company

    Your match at the company

    Your interview performance

    Wh You Did Not Get The Job

    4.11-1

    Why You Might Not Get The Job

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    Hires from within

    Hires a more experienced applicant

    Does not hire

    Sometimes the Company:

    Wh You Did Not Get The Job

    4.11-2

    Why You Might Not Get The Job

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    Are over or under qualified

    Have a conflicting work style

    Sometimes You:

    Wh You Did Not Get The Job

    4.11-3

    Interview Tips

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    Show enthusiasm, confidence and interest

    Interview preparation

    Good eye contact and body language

    Have positive language

    Wh You Did Not Get The Job

    4.11-4FO&D

    Interview Tips (Cont.)

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    Avoid evasive or vague answers

    Be pleasant and have appropriate attitude

    Positive responses about everything

    Positive body language

    Wh You Did Not Get The Job

    4.11-5

    Be Aware of Communicating

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    Lack of goals

    Short terms needs

    Cynical or defensive attitude

    Differing values from the organization

    Wh You Did Not Get The Job

    4.11-6

    SECTIONS 5.1-5.3

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    Objectives:

    Evaluate job offers

    Negotiate terms of employment

    Effectively communicate decisionsto employers

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    Evaluate Job Offers

    5.1-1

    Understanding Salary Ranges

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    Note: Probable actual maximum: $57.5K

    Midpoint or Market Value

    Job Salary Range $40K - $60K

    $50K

    Beginner Range $40K - $45K

    Experienced Range$45K - $50K

    Highly Qualified Range $50K - $60K

    Negotiate Job Offers

    5.2-1

    Before You Negotiate

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    What would absolutely

    delight you?

    What is the industry

    standard?

    What do you

    absolutely need?

    Delightful

    Need

    Industry

    Standard

    $45K

    $36K

    $34K

    Offer

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    Negotiate Job Offers

    5.2-2

    Negotiation Tips

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    Know employers salary range

    Know the industry standard

    Communicate your worth, not needs

    Negotiate Job Offers

    5.2-3

    Negotiation Tips (Cont.)

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    Present accomplishments in a mannerthat will clearly show how their company

    will benefit. ALWAYS show addedvalue!

    Compare your skills to their requirements

    Remember salary does not include benefits

    Negotiate Job Offers

    5.2-4

    When to Negotiate Salary

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    Best Time to Negotiate

    YourBargainin

    gPo

    sition

    Too

    Early

    Too

    Late

    Who are you?

    You might be a fit

    Youre in the running!

    Youre our candidate!

    OfferExtended

    Offer accepted!

    Negotiate Job Offers

    5.2-5FO&D

    Defer the Salary Question

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    If you dont mind, Id prefer to

    give you a specific answer after I

    know more about the position.

    I have completed extensive industrysalary research and was wondering

    what the salary range is in your

    company for a person with myqualifications?

    Negotiate Job Offers

    5.2-6

    Defer the Salary Question

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    Before we discuss salary, I

    would like to make sure that thisis the best fit for both of us.

    Negotiate Job Offers

    5.2-7

    Defer the Salary Question

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    Do your research and be

    prepared!

    (You may at least have to

    give a salary range)

    Negotiate Job Offers

    5.2-8

    Total Compensation Package

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    Direct Indirect

    BASE PAYExempt

    Non-exempt

    Sales

    All Employees

    VARIABLE PAY

    Bonus

    CommissionSpotlight Awards / Stock

    Options

    BENEFITS AND PERKS

    Paid Vacations / Holidays /Sick

    Health, Life and Disability

    Discounted Stock Purchases

    Education Assistance

    Employee Assistance Program

    Elder Care / Child Care Funds

    401(k)

    Negotiate Job Offers

    5.2-9FO&D

    Negotiations

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    External Equity

    How much others in the company are making

    above and below your position

    Internal Equity

    How much the position pays among others in

    the industry for that geographic area

    How much you need to make it fit within your

    budget and needs

    Personal Equity

    Negotiate Job Offers

    5.2-10

    Before you Respond, Check Out:

    Wh ill b ki f d h

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    Who will you be working for and at whatlevel in the organization?

    Who would you be working with and howmany people would you be supervising?

    Does this job involve extensive travel?

    Is performance or seniority most important forcompensation increases and promotions?

    Negotiate Job Offers

    5.2-11

    Remember

    D j b ff il

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    Youve gotten to know them

    You know what the job entails

    Youve decided you want to work there

    Theyve seen you at your best

    They can see how you matchTheyve said We want you

    Dont accept a job offer until...

    Negotiate Job Offers

    5.2-12

    SECTIONS 6.1-6.5

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    Objective:

    Review available transition supportand assistance resources

    Support and Assistance

    6.1-1

    Starting Your Own Business

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    Small BusinessAssistance for Veterans

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    Small Business

    6.5-1FO&D

    Small Business Administrationand Partners

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    Services and Programs Include:

    SBA Loan Guaranties Microloans

    Military Reservist Economic Injury Disasterwww.sba.gov/disaster_recov/loaninfo/militaryreservist.html

    Venture Capital

    Surety Bond Guarantee Program

    Small Business

    6.5-2

    Programs and Services (Cont.)

    http://www.sba.gov/disaster_recov/loaninfo/militaryreservist.htmlhttp://www.sba.gov/disaster_recov/loaninfo/militaryreservist.html
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    SCORE Counseling

    Online Training Federal Contracting Assistance Advocacy

    Regulatory Fairness

    Small Business

    6.5-3

    Information Online

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    For Veterans and Service Connected

    Veterans www.sba.gov/vets

    For Self-employed Reserve and National

    Guard Members www.sba.gov/reservists

    See handout for additional websites to

    specific programs

    Small Business

    6.5-4

    http://www.sba.gov/VETShttp://www.sba.gov/reservistshttp://www.sba.gov/reservistshttp://www.sba.gov/VETS
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    What is Federal Student Aid?

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    Federal Student Aid

    An office of the U.S. Department of Education

    ensures that all eligible individuals can benefit from

    federally funded or federally guaranteed financial

    assistance for education beyond high school.

    Federal Student Aid- 2

    We consistently champion the promise of

    postsecondary education to all Americans and its value to our society.

    What is Federal Student Aid?

    M t b i li ibilit i t th t t

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    Federal Student Aid- 3

    Most basic eligibility requirements are that you must:

    Demonstrate financial need

    Be a U.S. citizen (or, for most programs, an eligible

    noncitizen)

    Have a valid Social Security number and,

    Be qualified to obtain a postsecondary education

    Possess either a high school diploma or General Education

    Development (GED) certificate

    How To Apply

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    Complete the Free Application for Federal

    Student Aid (FAFSA)

    Review your Student Aid Report (SAR)

    Contact the school(s) you might attend

    Contact financial aid office

    Federal Student Aid- 4

    For More Information

    http://www.federalstudentaid.ed.gov/
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    Visit the Web Site: www.federalstudentaid.ed.gov

    or call

    Federal Student Aid

    Information Center (FSAIC)

    1-800-4-FED-AID (1-800-433-3243)

    TTY 1-800-730-8913

    1-319-337-5665 (not a toll free number)

    Federal Student Aid- 5

    Closing

    http://www.federalstudentaid.ed.gov/http://www.federalstudentaid.ed.gov/
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    CRITIQUES

    EXPECTATIONSMET

    FOLLOW-UPSERVICES

    Closing-1

    Closing

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    THANK YOU FOR

    YOUR SERVICE

    AND COMMITMENT

    TO THE NATION!

    Good Luck!