Upload
others
View
2
Download
0
Embed Size (px)
How to get here -TN18 4EYFrom the A21 at Flimwell, or from the A28,via Tenterden, take the A268 to Hawkhurst;
By train to Etchingham or Staplehurstfollowed by bus to Hawkhurst.
For train times visit: www.nationalrail.co.uk For bus information visit
ww.travelline.org.uk or call 0871 200 22 33. National Express, daily service between
London and Flimwell or Hurst Green, visitwww.nationalexpress.com.
www.visithawkhurst.org.uk
Further InformationFor accommodation, current events andfurther information on the village and
surrounding attractions go to:www.visithawkhurst.org.uk
For more on the wider area please visit:www.visitkent.co.uk
www.1066country.com
© 2011 The Hawkhurst Community Partnership ("HCP"). Whilst every effort has been made toensure accuracy in the production of this information, no liability for any error, omission or
inaccuracy can be accepted. Inclusion of any business or organisation does not imply itsendorsement by HCP.
Supported and funded by
Nearly 300years ago, stories about theHawkhurst Gang were oneverybody’s lips, not just inthe Wealden village wherethis notorious band ofsmugglers based theirlucrative business, butacross the south-east,stretching from Deal inKent to Poole in Dorset.
A hard core of Gang leaders ran what appears to havebeen a village-wide ‘cottage industry’ with much of therural population taking part in the larger free-tradingoperations.
Smugglers hatched their plans for smuggling of tea,brandy, rum and coffee from France and the ChannelIslands in the local pubs still running today, fromHastings to Hawkhurst, Rye to Goudhurst.
Eventually, Hawkhurst Gang leader Arthur Gray wascaptured, tried at the Old Bailey for smuggling at
Lydd and executed in 1748.Thomas Kingsmill fromGoudhurst assumed leadership,though the Gang’s influence wasreduced after its defeat by theGoudhurst Band of Militia inApril 1747.
www.visithawkhurst.org.uk
Your Guide toHawkhurst
and Smuggling inKent & Sussex
The Hawkhurst Gang
Welcome to Hawkhurst, home of the Hawkhurst Gang,where most villagers in the 18th Century used tomoonlight with Freetraders for a better living. In thosedays, smuggling was an approved trade, even if a littlerisky!
More recently, the Rootes Motor Car and OXO empireswere started in this ancient Wealden village.
Set on the Kent Sussex border, within the inspiringlandscape of the High Weald, Hawkhurst is within easyreach of sandy beaches, rugged coastlines and historicaltowns like Rye, Tunbridge Wells, Battle and Hastings.
Hawkhurst is home to “Kino”, the U.K.’s first all-digitalcinema, fabulous country pubs, fishing, horse-riding,cycling and rambling; along with excellent countrysideattractions including Bedgebury National Pinetum,Bewl Water Reservoir and world-famous castles, housesand gardens which have inspired the likes of JaneAusten, Charles Dickens, Rudyard Kipling and SirArthur Conan Doyle.
Come and discover Hawkhurst,“The Crossroads of the Weald”.
Welcome to HawkhurstHawkhurst Heritage Trail
14
36
87
9
10
11
12
13
14
Hawkhurst, today, consists oftwo districts: The Moor withits beautiful Parish Churchand village green, andHighgate with its villageshops centred on theattractive, almost twohundred year old, Colonnade.
Follow the blue plaquesof the HawkhurstHeritage Trail (justunder six miles), todiscover some more ofour history.
1 - Library2 & 3 - Dunk’s Hall4 - Victoria Hall5 - Colonnade6 - Infant School7 - Private Lunatic Asylum8 - William Rootes9 - Railway Station10 - Collingwood House11 - The Laundry12 - Moor School13 - Gas Works14 - Cottage Hospital
Originally published in 2009 as a full-sized map,this may now be downloaded from our website:www.visithawkhurst.org.uk
8William Rootes
2 5
Image ©John Hunt
Image ©John Hunt
Image ©John Hunt
Image ©Britainonview
Image ©Britainonview
Imag
e ©
C.P
arke
r
www.visithawkhurst.org.uk
Please see over for Smugglers Trail
4‘Kino’ Cinema (Victoria Hall)
Image ©John Hunt St. Laurence Church, The Moor
How to get here -TN18 4EYFrom the A21 at Flimwell, or from the A28,via Tenterden, take the A268 to Hawkhurst;
By train to Etchingham or Staplehurstfollowed by bus to Hawkhurst.
For train times visit: www.nationalrail.co.uk For bus information visit
ww.travelline.org.uk or call 0871 200 22 33. National Express, daily service between
London and Flimwell or Hurst Green, visitwww.nationalexpress.com.
www.visithawkhurst.org.uk
Further InformationFor accommodation, current events andfurther information on the village and
surrounding attractions go to:www.visithawkhurst.org.uk
For more on the wider area please visit:www.visitkent.co.uk
www.1066country.com
©2011 The Hawkhurst Community Partnership ("HCP"). Whilst every effort has been made toensure accuracy in the production of this information, no liability for any error, omission or
inaccuracy can be accepted. Inclusion of any business or organisation does not imply itsendorsement by HCP.
Supported and funded by
Nearly 300years ago, stories about theHawkhurst Gang were oneverybody’s lips, not just inthe Wealden village wherethis notorious band ofsmugglers based theirlucrative business, butacross the south-east,stretching from Deal inKent to Poole in Dorset.
A hard core of Gang leaders ran what appears to havebeen a village-wide ‘cottage industry’ with much of therural population taking part in the larger free-tradingoperations.
Smugglers hatched their plans for smuggling of tea,brandy, rum and coffee from France and the ChannelIslands in the local pubs still running today, fromHastings to Hawkhurst, Rye to Goudhurst.
Eventually, Hawkhurst Gang leader Arthur Gray wascaptured, tried at the Old Bailey for smuggling at
Lydd and executed in 1748.Thomas Kingsmill fromGoudhurst assumed leadership,though the Gang’s influence wasreduced after its defeat by theGoudhurst Band of Militia inApril 1747.
www.visithawkhurst.org.uk
Your Guide toHawkhurst
and Smuggling inKent & Sussex
TheHawkhurstGang
Welcome to Hawkhurst, home of the Hawkhurst Gang,where most villagers in the 18th Century used tomoonlight with Freetraders for a better living. In thosedays, smuggling was an approved trade, even if a littlerisky!
More recently, the Rootes Motor Car and OXO empireswere started in this ancient Wealden village.
Set on the Kent Sussex border, within the inspiringlandscape of the High Weald, Hawkhurst is within easyreach of sandy beaches, rugged coastlines and historicaltowns like Rye, Tunbridge Wells, Battle and Hastings.
Hawkhurst is home to “Kino”, the U.K.’s first all-digitalcinema, fabulous country pubs, fishing, horse-riding,cycling and rambling; along with excellent countrysideattractions including Bedgebury National Pinetum,Bewl Water Reservoir and world-famous castles, housesand gardens which have inspired the likes of JaneAusten, Charles Dickens, Rudyard Kipling and SirArthur Conan Doyle.
Come and discover Hawkhurst,“The Crossroads of the Weald”.
Welcome to Hawkhurst Hawkhurst Heritage Trail
14
36
87
9
10
11
12
13
14
Hawkhurst, today, consists oftwo districts: The Moor withits beautiful Parish Churchand village green, andHighgate with its villageshops centred on theattractive, almost twohundred year old, Colonnade.
Follow the blue plaquesof the HawkhurstHeritage Trail (justunder six miles), todiscover some more ofour history.
1 - Library2 & 3 - Dunk’s Hall4 - Victoria Hall5 - Colonnade6 - Infant School7 - Private Lunatic Asylum8 - William Rootes9 - Railway Station10 - Collingwood House11 - The Laundry12 - Moor School13 - Gas Works14 - Cottage Hospital
Originally published in 2009 as a full-sized map,this may now be downloaded from our website:www.visithawkhurst.org.uk
8 William Rootes
25
Image © John Hunt
Image © John Hunt
Image © John Hunt
Image © Britainonview
Image © Britainonview
Image ©
C.P
arker
www.visithawkhurst.org.uk
Please see over for Smugglers Trail
4 ‘Kino’ Cinema (Victoria Hall)
Image © John HuntSt. Laurence Church, The Moor
Follow in the footsteps ofthe Hawkhurst Gang...They were the ‘Mafia’ of the early 18th Century. The Gang wasappreciated by the poor for employment after the demise of the wooland iron industries, and by parsons and others for duty-free ‘baccy’,brandy and tea.
Within this map, you will find some of the key landmark sitesassociated with the dastardly exploits of this infamous Gang ofsmugglers. At each place identified with a symbol, you will findfurther details on how they would operate with fearsome ruthlessness.
When Hawkhurst Ruledthe Weald...Key
H
awkhurst Gang
Smugglers Trail
Est. 1735
Smugglers TrailLocation
Gibbet or Gallows
Settlement
Railway
HawkhurstThe Royal Oak - TN18 4EP
The Queens Inn - TN18 4EYThe Great House- TN18 5EJ
The Oak and Ivy - TN18 5DBTudor Court B&B - TN18 5DA
GoudhurstThe Star & Eagle - TN17 1ALSt.Mary’s Church - TN17 1AL
CranbrookTerracotta Restaurant - TN17 1DP
The George - TN17 3HEThe White Horse - TN17 3EX
Hurst GreenThe White Horse - TN19 7PU
The George (Eurasia) - TN19 7PN
RobertsbridgeThe Seven Stars - TN32 5AJ
HooeThe Red Lion - TN33 9EW
RyeSimon the Pieman - TN31 7LBThe Mermaid - TN31 7EY
HastingsThe Bo-Peep - TN38 0AAThe Stag - TN34 3BJHastings Arms - TN34 3EGSmugglers Adventure- TN34 3HY
WhatlingtonThe Royal Oak - TN33 0NJ
NewendenThe White Hart - TN18 5PN
you wake at midnight, and hear a horse's feet,Don't go drawing back the blind, or looking in the street.
Them that ask no questions isn't told a lie.Watch the wall, my darling, while the Gentlemen go by!Five and twenty ponies,Trotting through the dark -Brandy for the Parson,'Baccy for the Clerk;Laces for a lady, letters for a spy,And watch the wall, my darling, while the Gentlemen go by!
From ‘A Smugglers Song’ by Rudyard Kipling, who lived at
Bateman’s (Burwash) between 1902 and 1936.
Haw
khur
st S
ign
imag
e ©
John
Hun
tG
oudh
urst
Chu
rch
imag
e ©
John
Hun
tC
ranb
rook
imag
e ©
Hea
rt o
f K
ent
Rye
Tow
n im
age
©C
.Par
ker
Has
tings
Net
Hut
s im
age
©B
ob M
azze
rN
ewen
den
Chu
rch
imag
e ©
John
Hun
t
If
SedlescombeThe Queens Head - TN33 0QA