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Szekesfehervar 2012
Korkyt Ata Kyzylorda State UniversityKorkyt Ata Kyzylorda State University
Application of GIS for processing of soil data
Yeleuova Elmira
Yeleuova Elmira
Yeleuova Elmira
INTRODUCTION
Geographic Information System (GIS) - an information system that provides collection, storage, processing, analysis and display of spatial data and associated non-spatial, as well as getting their information and knowledge based on the geographical space.
Lecture content
Collection the soil information Data integration
SOIL INFORMATION SYSTEMSOIL INFORMATION SYSTEM
SOILS
Collection of dataAnalysis of data
CHARACTERISTICS OF SOILS
Information storageAccessRetrieval
End usersDecision makers
How ?
Geo-informatics
SOIL INFORMATICS
Geographic Information System
Relational Data Base Management System
Decision support system
Information Technology
Soil information systems based on database obtained through RS, GIS, Ground survey and Decision support system have immense potential in
Planning, management, conservation and Sustainable natural resource use.
1. Scientific diagnosis of soil
2. Establish the potentials and limitations
3. Optimal Land use planning
4. Monitoring problem soils and degradation
5. Basis for transfer of technology
6. Aid in decision making
What is the Need?What is the Need?
Soil information system based on database obtained through remote sensing and ground survey in combination with Geographic Information System and decision support systems can be developed. As GIS supports spatial query and display of results in the system has immense potential in planning, judicious management, conservation and sustainable use of soil, land and crop resources.
Soil survey data
Spatial Data
Profile Data
Soil information
system
Ancillary data
MODELLING
Land useGeomorphologyGeologyWaterReliefSlopeClimateHistorical data
Concept of Soil Information System
SOTER : World Soil and Terrain Database
CanSIS : Canadian soil information system
ISRIC : International Soil Reference and Information Centre
NASIS (USA) : National Soil Information System
LIS : Land Information System
ILWIS (ITC0 : Integrated Land and Watershed management Information System
__
Soil Information System COMPONENTS for Landuse Planning
Practice work
To make soil profile and horizont definition.
To collect input database for soil information modeling
To generate an attribute data using ISRI software.
Literature reference
topic: definition soil profile and soil characteristic
Conclution
Wide use of computers makes enable to completely transmission to paperless technology of field work performance.
Regarding to configuration computer software, computers can be used both an additional way under performing survey operations and serve as a core of computer system of collection and processing of field information.
THANK YOU,
FOR YOUR ATTENTION