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SystemsPlease take notes on page 75 or add to your notes from the
presentations!
The 6 Necessary Functions of Life
1. Maintain Boundaries2. Move3. Respond4. Digest Nutrients5. Eliminate Wastes6. Respiration
Nervous System in Human
• Function- Controls and coordinates
functions throughout our body- Enables us to respond to changes
around us
• Main Structures:- Brain, spinal cord and nerves
found throughout our body
• What characteristic(s) of life is this system in charge of?
– Response– Development
Nervous System
Cerebrum
Corpus callosum
Cerebellum
Thalamus
Hypothalamus
Midbrain
Pons
Medulla oblongata
Spinal cord
Digestive System
• Function‒Process in which large,
insoluble food substances are broken down into smaller, soluble food substances for absorption into blood
• Main Structures‒Stomach, liver, intestines
• What characteristic(s) of life is this system in charge of?
‒ Metabolism
Digestive System
Villi
Mouth
Liver
Pharynx
StomachLarge Intestine
Small Intestine
Oesophagus
Circulatory System
• Functions‒Transports nutrients,
gases, water and hormones to different parts of the body
•Main structures‒Heart, arteries, veins
• What important gas does this system deliver to cells?
‒ Oxygen
• What characteristic(s) of life is this system in charge of?
– Metabolism
Blood Circulatory System
Respiratory System
• Respiration‒ Process in which cells release
energy from the food we eat‒ Oxygen is required‒ Carbon dioxide is removed
•Main Structures‒ Lungs, trachea, pharynx
• What characteristic(s) of life is this system in charge of?
– Metabolism
Respiratory System
Nasal Passage
Pharynx
Trachea
Bronchus
Larynx
Bronchioles
Alveoli
Skeletal System and Muscle Systems
• Functions:‒ Supports our body‒ Gives us shape‒ Protects our organs‒ Enables movement
• What type of cell is made in bone marrow?
‒ Red Blood Cells
Skeletal System
Muscular System
DeltoidPectoralis major Biceps brachi
Gluteus maximus
Rectus femoris
Gastrocnemius