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Sustaining the Beneficial Use of Water: Leroy Sievers and Ann Bleed Western States Land Commissioners Association Summer Conference, 2013

Sustaining the Beneficial Use of Water: Leroy Sievers and Ann Bleed Western States Land Commissioners Association Summer Conference, 2013

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Page 1: Sustaining the Beneficial Use of Water: Leroy Sievers and Ann Bleed Western States Land Commissioners Association Summer Conference, 2013

Sustaining the Beneficial Use of Water:

Leroy Sievers and Ann Bleed

Western States Land Commissioners AssociationSummer Conference, 2013

Page 2: Sustaining the Beneficial Use of Water: Leroy Sievers and Ann Bleed Western States Land Commissioners Association Summer Conference, 2013

Zain and Gabe on First Day of School in

AustraliaClaire on Second Birthday

Do We Really Care About our Grandchildren?

Page 3: Sustaining the Beneficial Use of Water: Leroy Sievers and Ann Bleed Western States Land Commissioners Association Summer Conference, 2013

Nebraska Agriculture

Page 4: Sustaining the Beneficial Use of Water: Leroy Sievers and Ann Bleed Western States Land Commissioners Association Summer Conference, 2013

Sandhills Grazing Land

Photo by Chris Helzer

Page 5: Sustaining the Beneficial Use of Water: Leroy Sievers and Ann Bleed Western States Land Commissioners Association Summer Conference, 2013

Little Blue Stem in Sand Hills Prairie

Photo by Chris Helzer

Page 6: Sustaining the Beneficial Use of Water: Leroy Sievers and Ann Bleed Western States Land Commissioners Association Summer Conference, 2013

Nebraska’s Platte River

Page 7: Sustaining the Beneficial Use of Water: Leroy Sievers and Ann Bleed Western States Land Commissioners Association Summer Conference, 2013

Niobrara River

Photo by Chris Helzer

Page 8: Sustaining the Beneficial Use of Water: Leroy Sievers and Ann Bleed Western States Land Commissioners Association Summer Conference, 2013

Hunting in Eastern Nebraska

Photo by Chris Helzer

Page 9: Sustaining the Beneficial Use of Water: Leroy Sievers and Ann Bleed Western States Land Commissioners Association Summer Conference, 2013

Grazing and Crop Land nearWildcat Hills, Western Nebraska

Photo by Chris Helzer

Page 10: Sustaining the Beneficial Use of Water: Leroy Sievers and Ann Bleed Western States Land Commissioners Association Summer Conference, 2013
Page 11: Sustaining the Beneficial Use of Water: Leroy Sievers and Ann Bleed Western States Land Commissioners Association Summer Conference, 2013

Sustainability

Living and developing our economy in such a way

“that we meet the needs of the present without compromising the

ability of future generations to meet their own needs.”

Brundtland Commission, United Nations 1987

Page 12: Sustaining the Beneficial Use of Water: Leroy Sievers and Ann Bleed Western States Land Commissioners Association Summer Conference, 2013

Does Intergenerational Equity Matter

Page 13: Sustaining the Beneficial Use of Water: Leroy Sievers and Ann Bleed Western States Land Commissioners Association Summer Conference, 2013

Sustainability

"sustainability is improving the quality of human life while living within the carrying

capacity of supporting eco-systems.“

2005 World Summit on Social Development

The earth’s resources are limited!

Page 14: Sustaining the Beneficial Use of Water: Leroy Sievers and Ann Bleed Western States Land Commissioners Association Summer Conference, 2013

By 2050 we will need to double food production

2.3 billion more people by 2050

Page 15: Sustaining the Beneficial Use of Water: Leroy Sievers and Ann Bleed Western States Land Commissioners Association Summer Conference, 2013

Loss of Arable Land and Pollution

Page 16: Sustaining the Beneficial Use of Water: Leroy Sievers and Ann Bleed Western States Land Commissioners Association Summer Conference, 2013

ENVS 220 https://sge.lclark.edu/wp/wp-content/uploads/2011/09/water-stress.png

Page 17: Sustaining the Beneficial Use of Water: Leroy Sievers and Ann Bleed Western States Land Commissioners Association Summer Conference, 2013

Water-level Changes in the High Plains Aquifer, Predevelopment to 2011

V.L. McGuireUSGS Scientific Investigations Report 2012 - 5291

Page 18: Sustaining the Beneficial Use of Water: Leroy Sievers and Ann Bleed Western States Land Commissioners Association Summer Conference, 2013
Page 19: Sustaining the Beneficial Use of Water: Leroy Sievers and Ann Bleed Western States Land Commissioners Association Summer Conference, 2013
Page 20: Sustaining the Beneficial Use of Water: Leroy Sievers and Ann Bleed Western States Land Commissioners Association Summer Conference, 2013
Page 21: Sustaining the Beneficial Use of Water: Leroy Sievers and Ann Bleed Western States Land Commissioners Association Summer Conference, 2013

Bees

Photo by Cindy Loope

Page 22: Sustaining the Beneficial Use of Water: Leroy Sievers and Ann Bleed Western States Land Commissioners Association Summer Conference, 2013

NCNewsPress.com/TJ Chrastil

Flooding on the Missouri River 2011

Page 23: Sustaining the Beneficial Use of Water: Leroy Sievers and Ann Bleed Western States Land Commissioners Association Summer Conference, 2013

Dry-land Corn in Eastern Nebraska 2012

Page 24: Sustaining the Beneficial Use of Water: Leroy Sievers and Ann Bleed Western States Land Commissioners Association Summer Conference, 2013

Summer in Nebraska 2006

Page 25: Sustaining the Beneficial Use of Water: Leroy Sievers and Ann Bleed Western States Land Commissioners Association Summer Conference, 2013

Thousands of Acres Burn in Niobrara River Valley

A raging weekend wildfire along the Niobrara River valley burned an estimated 150 square miles of forest and grassland and forced the evacuation of a pair of small towns and several river outfitters.

Photo by ADAM WOLFFBRANDT/Lincoln Journal Star

Page 26: Sustaining the Beneficial Use of Water: Leroy Sievers and Ann Bleed Western States Land Commissioners Association Summer Conference, 2013

Burned Prairie on Niobrara River 2012

Page 27: Sustaining the Beneficial Use of Water: Leroy Sievers and Ann Bleed Western States Land Commissioners Association Summer Conference, 2013

Prairie grasses such as sand bluestem growing well across the bison pasture during the first growing season since last July’s

wildfire.

Page 28: Sustaining the Beneficial Use of Water: Leroy Sievers and Ann Bleed Western States Land Commissioners Association Summer Conference, 2013

Flower species such as cutleaf ironplant (left) and spiderwort (right) are coloring the sandhills

in the burned bison pasture (NVP 2013)

Page 29: Sustaining the Beneficial Use of Water: Leroy Sievers and Ann Bleed Western States Land Commissioners Association Summer Conference, 2013

Hydrology 101 for Land Managers

The No-Injury Standard

Page 30: Sustaining the Beneficial Use of Water: Leroy Sievers and Ann Bleed Western States Land Commissioners Association Summer Conference, 2013

Continuity Equation

Inflow = Outflow + Change in Storage

Page 31: Sustaining the Beneficial Use of Water: Leroy Sievers and Ann Bleed Western States Land Commissioners Association Summer Conference, 2013

Irrigation Water Budget

Precipitation

Surface Runoff

Ground Water Flow

Deep Percolation

Evaporation

Evapotranspiration

Page 32: Sustaining the Beneficial Use of Water: Leroy Sievers and Ann Bleed Western States Land Commissioners Association Summer Conference, 2013

Change in Return Flows

ET

Return Flow

Diversion 1

Diversion 2

Page 33: Sustaining the Beneficial Use of Water: Leroy Sievers and Ann Bleed Western States Land Commissioners Association Summer Conference, 2013

Platte River June 2006

Page 34: Sustaining the Beneficial Use of Water: Leroy Sievers and Ann Bleed Western States Land Commissioners Association Summer Conference, 2013

Gaining Stream

Page 35: Sustaining the Beneficial Use of Water: Leroy Sievers and Ann Bleed Western States Land Commissioners Association Summer Conference, 2013

Losing Stream

Page 36: Sustaining the Beneficial Use of Water: Leroy Sievers and Ann Bleed Western States Land Commissioners Association Summer Conference, 2013

Disconnected Stream

Page 37: Sustaining the Beneficial Use of Water: Leroy Sievers and Ann Bleed Western States Land Commissioners Association Summer Conference, 2013

Gaining Stream

Page 38: Sustaining the Beneficial Use of Water: Leroy Sievers and Ann Bleed Western States Land Commissioners Association Summer Conference, 2013

Impact of Pumping Well

Page 39: Sustaining the Beneficial Use of Water: Leroy Sievers and Ann Bleed Western States Land Commissioners Association Summer Conference, 2013

Impact of Pumping Well

Page 40: Sustaining the Beneficial Use of Water: Leroy Sievers and Ann Bleed Western States Land Commissioners Association Summer Conference, 2013

Source of Water to Pumping WellPe

rcen

t of G

roun

d W

ater

Pum

ped

Time

Pump On

Percent of stream depletion

Percent from Aquifer

Page 41: Sustaining the Beneficial Use of Water: Leroy Sievers and Ann Bleed Western States Land Commissioners Association Summer Conference, 2013
Page 42: Sustaining the Beneficial Use of Water: Leroy Sievers and Ann Bleed Western States Land Commissioners Association Summer Conference, 2013

Economic Demands

2005 World Summit on Social Development

Page 43: Sustaining the Beneficial Use of Water: Leroy Sievers and Ann Bleed Western States Land Commissioners Association Summer Conference, 2013

Societal Equity

2005 World Summit on Social Development

Intergenerational Equity

Page 44: Sustaining the Beneficial Use of Water: Leroy Sievers and Ann Bleed Western States Land Commissioners Association Summer Conference, 2013

Governing the Commons

Page 45: Sustaining the Beneficial Use of Water: Leroy Sievers and Ann Bleed Western States Land Commissioners Association Summer Conference, 2013

Environmental Constraints

2005 World Summit on Social Development

Page 46: Sustaining the Beneficial Use of Water: Leroy Sievers and Ann Bleed Western States Land Commissioners Association Summer Conference, 2013

Three Pillars of Sustainability

Environmental Constraints

Societal Equity

Economic Demands

2005 World Summit on Social Development

Page 47: Sustaining the Beneficial Use of Water: Leroy Sievers and Ann Bleed Western States Land Commissioners Association Summer Conference, 2013

Thank You

Photo by Chris Helzer

Page 48: Sustaining the Beneficial Use of Water: Leroy Sievers and Ann Bleed Western States Land Commissioners Association Summer Conference, 2013
Page 49: Sustaining the Beneficial Use of Water: Leroy Sievers and Ann Bleed Western States Land Commissioners Association Summer Conference, 2013

Restored Sand Prairie along Platte River

Photo by Chris Helzer

Page 50: Sustaining the Beneficial Use of Water: Leroy Sievers and Ann Bleed Western States Land Commissioners Association Summer Conference, 2013

Showy Evening Primrose Summer After a Fire

Photo by Chris Helzer

Page 51: Sustaining the Beneficial Use of Water: Leroy Sievers and Ann Bleed Western States Land Commissioners Association Summer Conference, 2013

Patch-Burn Grazing Along Platte River

Photo by Chris Helzer