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Prof. Dr. Jürgen Creutzig
9th Annual Automotive News Europe Congress – 5th May 2005 - Barcelona
ContentContent
1.1. IntroductionIntroduction2.2. Changes to Block Exemption Changes to Block Exemption
Regulation (EC) N° 1400/2002Regulation (EC) N° 1400/20023.3. Abolition of location clause and its Abolition of location clause and its
impact on retailers and repairersimpact on retailers and repairers4.4. EU’s CARS 21 initiativeEU’s CARS 21 initiative
1. Introduction
CECRA – CECRA – The Voice of the European The Voice of the European Motor Trades and RepairsMotor Trades and Repairs
350.000 enterprises in 25 Member States350.000 enterprises in 25 Member States 118.000 authorised dealers and repairers118.000 authorised dealers and repairers 232.000 independent repairers232.000 independent repairers
Prof. Dr. Jürgen Creutzig
9th Annual Automotive News Europe Congress – 5th May 2005 - Barcelona
2,5 mio employees2,5 mio employees 520 billion € turnover520 billion € turnover Net profit before tax 0,6% of turnoverNet profit before tax 0,6% of turnover
Prof. Dr. Jürgen Creutzig
9th Annual Automotive News Europe Congress – 5th May 2005 - Barcelona
1. Introduction
More freedom and independency from More freedom and independency from manufacturersmanufacturers
Opening of the marketsOpening of the markets Cross-border salesCross-border sales
Prof. Dr. Jürgen Creutzig
9th Annual Automotive News Europe Congress – 5th May 2005 - Barcelona
2. Changes to Block Exemption Regulation 1400/2002
Multi brandingMulti branding Access to technical informationAccess to technical information Relevant marketRelevant market
Prof. Dr. Jürgen Creutzig
9th Annual Automotive News Europe Congress – 5th May 2005 - Barcelona
2. Changes to Block Exemption Regulation 1400/2002
Reduction of marginsReduction of margins Unfair competition through direct salesUnfair competition through direct sales Standards not “necessary”Standards not “necessary”
Prof. Dr. Jürgen Creutzig
9th Annual Automotive News Europe Congress – 5th May 2005 - Barcelona
2. Changes to Block Exemption Regulation 1400/2002
No protection of investmentsNo protection of investments ArbitrationArbitration
Prof. Dr. Jürgen Creutzig
9th Annual Automotive News Europe Congress – 5th May 2005 - Barcelona
2. Changes to Block Exemption Regulation 1400/2002
Controversial ruleControversial rule For 20% dealers more freedomFor 20% dealers more freedom For 80% entrepreneurs more risksFor 80% entrepreneurs more risks
Prof. Dr. Jürgen Creutzig
9th Annual Automotive News Europe Congress – 5th May 2005 - Barcelona
3. Abolition of location clause and its impact on retailers and repairers
Necessary conditions for expansionNecessary conditions for expansion Changes for local enterprisesChanges for local enterprises Acceleration of consolidationAcceleration of consolidation
Prof. Dr. Jürgen Creutzig
9th Annual Automotive News Europe Congress – 5th May 2005 - Barcelona
3. Abolition of location clause and its impact on retailers and repairers
Reduction of dealersReduction of dealers Impact study of the CommissionImpact study of the Commission Postponement of coming into force?Postponement of coming into force?
Prof. Dr. Jürgen Creutzig
9th Annual Automotive News Europe Congress – 5th May 2005 - Barcelona
3. Abolition of location clause and its impact on retailers and repairers
The aim: improvement of competitivenessThe aim: improvement of competitiveness Critics: Automotive industry a part of a chainCritics: Automotive industry a part of a chain ForecastForecast
Prof. Dr. Jürgen Creutzig
9th Annual Automotive News Europe Congress – 5th May 2005 - Barcelona
4. EU’s CARS 21 initiative
Retail Motor Industry beyond 2010 (REMI Retail Motor Industry beyond 2010 (REMI 2010)2010)
New type of entrepreneurNew type of entrepreneur Regulatory framework ?Regulatory framework ?
Prof. Dr. Jürgen Creutzig
9th Annual Automotive News Europe Congress – 5th May 2005 - Barcelona
4. EU’s CARS 21 initiative
New partnership between manufacturer and New partnership between manufacturer and dealer required dealer required
Corner stone: satisfied dealersCorner stone: satisfied dealers Permanent wisdom: satisfied dealers = Permanent wisdom: satisfied dealers =
satisfied customers = more new vehicles = satisfied customers = more new vehicles = satisfied manufacturersatisfied manufacturer
Prof. Dr. Jürgen Creutzig
9th Annual Automotive News Europe Congress – 5th May 2005 - Barcelona
5. Final remarks