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Sustainable Water and Energy Policy Sustainable Water and Energy Policy in Indonesiain Indonesia
Directorate General of Water ResourcesMinistry of Public Works
March, 2014
Directorate General of Water ResourcesMinistry of Public Works
No. WilayahSungai PermenPU 11.A/2006 Kepres 12/2012 Kewenangan
1. LintasNegara 5 WS 5 WS Pusat
2. LintasProvinsi 27 WS 29 WS Pusat
3. Strategis Nasional 37 WS 29 WS Pusat
4. LintasKab/Kota 51 WS 53 WS Provinsi
5. Utuh dalam satu kab/kota 13 WS 15 WS Kab/kota
Total 133 WS 131 WS
RIVER BASIN TERRITORY IN INDONESIAPRESIDENTIAL DECREE NO. 12 YEAR 2012MINISTERIAL REGULATION OF PUBLIC WORKS NO. 11.A YEAR 2006
Strategic Plan, Implementation Plan, Feasibility Study, Program and Activities (Permen PU 22/PRT/M/2009
Strategic Plan of water resources management
Implemented based on
River Basin Territory
Implementation PlanFeasibility StudyProgram of
Annual Activitis
Annual Activities
Main Concern on Strategic Plan and Implementation Plan
Water Security
Indeks Pemakaian AirKebutuhan air / Ketersediaan air
besar dari 40% (19)20% - 40% (12)10% - 20% (17)kecil dari 40% (83)
From 3,9 trillion m3 potential water in Indonesia, only ± 15 billion m3 or 63,5 m3 per capita is managed through the reservoir.
By finishing the construction of the on going reservoir (2017), will provide additional volume of 2,3 milyar m3, bringing the total storage to17,4 billion m3 (± 73,42 m3 / capita) and irrigation area = 960.000 ha
DRAFT STRATEGIC PLAN(2015-2019)
Construct 50 Reservoir(Increase storage volume from 17,4 billion m3 to 20 billion m3)Construct 2500 small damsRevitalize critical lakes and damsPond Revitalization
Flow Height in Indonesia Island(in mm/day)
63,5Water Availability in Indonesia
Potential
Unit Vol (million m3)
1 Sumatera 40 2122.36
2 Jawa 81 1403.54
3 Kalimantan 9 100.00
4 Bali & NT 16 170.27
5 Sulawesi 44 2711.00
6 Maluku & Papua
Total 190 6507.17
IslandPotential (SID)
ShortageWater StressEnough
15 B m3
203 Unit
6,5 B m3
190 Unit2,3B m3
28 Unit
Raw Water ManagementSERVICED AREAS OF WATER SUPPLY (URBAN AND RURAL) AIR BAKU PULAU TERDEPAN
Providing raw water for drinking waterIncrease of raw‐water supply from 56 m3/s to 58,5 m3/sLowering the amount of “idle capacity”Providing raw‐water for outer islands PROVINSI
KAPASITAS AIR BAKU YANG SDHDIBANGUN(LT/DT)
IDLE CAPACITY (LT/DT)
KAPASITAS IPA PDAM EXISTING (LT/DT)
STRATEGIC PLAN (2015-2019)
85%
100%
Existing Conditions Operation and Maintenance Cost of Energy
No.
IPP PLTA Price /Kwh
1. Asahan I 2x45 MW $ 4.9 cents
2. Poso 3x65 MW $ 6.75 cents
3. Semangka 2x28 MW $ 8.36 cents
4. Rajamandala 47 MW $ 8.66 cents
5. Hydro‐Power of PJT I & PJT II
$ 1.50 cents
Sumber: Statistik PLN 2012
subsidies
Existing Reservoirs
Existing potential reservoir which can be use for
Hydropower
Existing potential reservoir which can be use for
Hydropower
Sedimentation Problems
10‐20 yrs 21‐30 yrs 31‐40 yrs 41‐50 yrs51‐80 yrs
81‐90 yrs 91‐100 yr> 100 yrs
Acceleration Program for Development of Hydro-power Plants
2.Re‐vitalize of De‐rating
Existing Plants via Dredging and Refurbishment
1.Breakthrough for
Construction of Power Plant Karangkates IV & V, Kesamben dan Lodoyo
3.Rapid assessment for
potencies in the existing reservoirs of Ministry Of
Public Works
4.Streamlining permits and licenses for on going plan of hydro‐power plant
TThank Youhank You