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Sustainable Water and Energy Policy Sustainable Water and Energy Policy in Indonesia in Indonesia Directorate General of Water Resources Ministry of Public Works March, 2014

Sustainable Water and Energy Policy in · PDF fileStrategic Plan, Implementation Plan, Feasibility Study, Program and Activities (Permen PU 22/PRT/M/2009 Strategic Plan of water resources

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Page 1: Sustainable Water and Energy Policy in · PDF fileStrategic Plan, Implementation Plan, Feasibility Study, Program and Activities (Permen PU 22/PRT/M/2009 Strategic Plan of water resources

Sustainable Water and Energy Policy Sustainable Water and Energy Policy in Indonesiain Indonesia

Directorate General of Water ResourcesMinistry of Public Works

March, 2014

Page 2: Sustainable Water and Energy Policy in · PDF fileStrategic Plan, Implementation Plan, Feasibility Study, Program and Activities (Permen PU 22/PRT/M/2009 Strategic Plan of water resources

Directorate General of Water ResourcesMinistry of Public Works

No. WilayahSungai PermenPU 11.A/2006 Kepres 12/2012 Kewenangan

1. LintasNegara 5 WS 5 WS Pusat

2. LintasProvinsi 27 WS 29 WS Pusat

3. Strategis Nasional 37 WS 29 WS Pusat

4. LintasKab/Kota 51 WS 53 WS Provinsi

5. Utuh dalam satu kab/kota 13 WS 15 WS Kab/kota

Total 133 WS 131 WS

RIVER BASIN TERRITORY IN INDONESIAPRESIDENTIAL DECREE NO. 12 YEAR 2012MINISTERIAL REGULATION OF PUBLIC WORKS  NO. 11.A YEAR 2006

Page 3: Sustainable Water and Energy Policy in · PDF fileStrategic Plan, Implementation Plan, Feasibility Study, Program and Activities (Permen PU 22/PRT/M/2009 Strategic Plan of water resources

Strategic Plan, Implementation Plan, Feasibility Study, Program and Activities (Permen PU 22/PRT/M/2009

Strategic Plan of water resources management

Implemented based on

River Basin Territory

Implementation PlanFeasibility StudyProgram of 

Annual Activitis

Annual Activities

Page 4: Sustainable Water and Energy Policy in · PDF fileStrategic Plan, Implementation Plan, Feasibility Study, Program and Activities (Permen PU 22/PRT/M/2009 Strategic Plan of water resources

Main Concern on Strategic Plan and Implementation Plan

Page 5: Sustainable Water and Energy Policy in · PDF fileStrategic Plan, Implementation Plan, Feasibility Study, Program and Activities (Permen PU 22/PRT/M/2009 Strategic Plan of water resources

Water Security

Indeks Pemakaian AirKebutuhan air / Ketersediaan air

besar dari 40% (19)20% - 40% (12)10% - 20% (17)kecil dari 40% (83)

From 3,9 trillion m3 potential water in  Indonesia, only  ± 15  billion  m3  or 63,5  m3 per  capita  is managed through the reservoir.

By  finishing  the  construction  of  the  on  going reservoir (2017), will  provide  additional  volume of  2,3 milyar m3,  bringing  the  total  storage  to17,4  billion  m3 (± 73,42  m3  /  capita)  and  irrigation area = 960.000 ha

DRAFT STRATEGIC PLAN(2015-2019)

Construct 50 Reservoir(Increase storage volume from 17,4 billion m3 to 20 billion m3)Construct 2500 small damsRevitalize critical lakes and  damsPond Revitalization

Flow Height in Indonesia Island(in mm/day)

63,5Water Availability in Indonesia

Potential

Unit Vol (million m3)

1 Sumatera 40 2122.36

2 Jawa 81 1403.54

3 Kalimantan 9 100.00

4 Bali & NT 16 170.27

5 Sulawesi 44 2711.00

6 Maluku & Papua

Total 190 6507.17

IslandPotential (SID)

ShortageWater StressEnough

15 B m3

203 Unit

6,5 B m3

190 Unit2,3B m3

28 Unit

Page 6: Sustainable Water and Energy Policy in · PDF fileStrategic Plan, Implementation Plan, Feasibility Study, Program and Activities (Permen PU 22/PRT/M/2009 Strategic Plan of water resources

Raw Water ManagementSERVICED AREAS OF WATER SUPPLY (URBAN AND RURAL) AIR BAKU PULAU TERDEPAN

Providing raw water for drinking waterIncrease of raw‐water supply from 56 m3/s to 58,5 m3/sLowering the amount of “idle capacity”Providing raw‐water for outer islands PROVINSI

KAPASITAS AIR BAKU YANG SDHDIBANGUN(LT/DT)

IDLE CAPACITY (LT/DT)

KAPASITAS IPA PDAM EXISTING (LT/DT)

STRATEGIC PLAN (2015-2019)

85%

100%

Page 7: Sustainable Water and Energy Policy in · PDF fileStrategic Plan, Implementation Plan, Feasibility Study, Program and Activities (Permen PU 22/PRT/M/2009 Strategic Plan of water resources

Existing Conditions Operation and Maintenance Cost of Energy

No.

IPP  PLTA Price /Kwh

1. Asahan I 2x45 MW $ 4.9 cents

2. Poso  3x65 MW $ 6.75 cents

3. Semangka 2x28 MW $ 8.36 cents

4. Rajamandala 47 MW $ 8.66 cents

5. Hydro‐Power of PJT I & PJT II

$ 1.50 cents

Sumber: Statistik PLN 2012

subsidies

Page 8: Sustainable Water and Energy Policy in · PDF fileStrategic Plan, Implementation Plan, Feasibility Study, Program and Activities (Permen PU 22/PRT/M/2009 Strategic Plan of water resources

Existing Reservoirs

Existing potential reservoir which can be use for 

Hydropower

Existing potential reservoir which can be use for 

Hydropower

Page 9: Sustainable Water and Energy Policy in · PDF fileStrategic Plan, Implementation Plan, Feasibility Study, Program and Activities (Permen PU 22/PRT/M/2009 Strategic Plan of water resources

Sedimentation Problems

10‐20 yrs 21‐30 yrs 31‐40 yrs 41‐50 yrs51‐80 yrs

81‐90 yrs 91‐100 yr> 100 yrs

Page 10: Sustainable Water and Energy Policy in · PDF fileStrategic Plan, Implementation Plan, Feasibility Study, Program and Activities (Permen PU 22/PRT/M/2009 Strategic Plan of water resources

Acceleration Program for Development of Hydro-power Plants

2.Re‐vitalize of De‐rating 

Existing Plants via Dredging and Refurbishment 

1.Breakthrough for 

Construction of Power Plant Karangkates IV & V, Kesamben dan Lodoyo

3.Rapid assessment for 

potencies in the existing reservoirs of Ministry Of 

Public Works

4.Streamlining permits and licenses for on going plan of hydro‐power plant

Page 11: Sustainable Water and Energy Policy in · PDF fileStrategic Plan, Implementation Plan, Feasibility Study, Program and Activities (Permen PU 22/PRT/M/2009 Strategic Plan of water resources

TThank Youhank You