Sustainable Tourism and LNG

Embed Size (px)

Citation preview

  • 8/8/2019 Sustainable Tourism and LNG

    1/30

    Art MacKay, ACAP St. Croix

    Sailing Uncertain Waters

    Sustaining Tourism in the Passamaquoddy Area

  • 8/8/2019 Sustainable Tourism and LNG

    2/30

    Art MacKay, ACAP St. Croix

    The Business 0f Tourism - Then

  • 8/8/2019 Sustainable Tourism and LNG

    3/30

    Art MacKay, ACAP St. Croix

    The Business 0f Tourism - Now

  • 8/8/2019 Sustainable Tourism and LNG

    4/30

    Art MacKay, ACAP St. Croix

    The Product

  • 8/8/2019 Sustainable Tourism and LNG

    5/30

    Art MacKay, ACAP St. CroixHead Harbour Passage

    The Touchstone

  • 8/8/2019 Sustainable Tourism and LNG

    6/30

    Art MacKay, ACAP St. Croix

    Tourism - Key Marine Area

    Whale & Bird Watching

    Parks & Attractions

  • 8/8/2019 Sustainable Tourism and LNG

    7/30

    Art MacKay, ACAP St. Croix

    The Engine

  • 8/8/2019 Sustainable Tourism and LNG

    8/30

    Art MacKay, ACAP St. Croix

    Big Fleas have Little Fleas

  • 8/8/2019 Sustainable Tourism and LNG

    9/30

    Art MacKay, ACAP St. Croix

    Biodiversity

    60+

    50-60

    40-50

    30-40

    20-30

    10-20

    0-10

  • 8/8/2019 Sustainable Tourism and LNG

    10/30

    Art MacKay, ACAP St. Croix

    Krill Swarms

    Swarms

    Area of concentration

  • 8/8/2019 Sustainable Tourism and LNG

    11/30

    Art MacKay, ACAP St. Croix

    Nesting & Roosting

    Principal Birds

    Eagle Nest

    Osprey Nest

    Herring Gull Nesting

    Herring & Greater Black-

    backed Gull Roosting

    Bonapartes Gull Roosting

    Double-crested Cormorant

  • 8/8/2019 Sustainable Tourism and LNG

    12/30

    Art MacKay, ACAP St. Croix

    Feeding Areas

    Principal Birds

    Herring Gull 100-10,000+

    Black-backed Gull 100 -1,000+

    Bonapartes Gull 300-500

    Arctic Tern 50 - 500

    Double-crested Cormorant 10 500

    Northern Phalarope

  • 8/8/2019 Sustainable Tourism and LNG

    13/30

    Art MacKay, ACAP St. Croix

    Harbour Porpoise

    Species of Concern - The Committee on the Status of Endangered Wildlife in Canada

    Maine Nursery Area

    Nursery Area

    Mother-calf records

    Generally distributedthroughout map area

    Seals & Great Whales

  • 8/8/2019 Sustainable Tourism and LNG

    14/30

    Art MacKay, ACAP St. Croix

    Seals & Great Whales

    The Atlantic Right Whale is listed as an endangered species

    Finback

    Humpback

    Minke

    Atlantic Right

    Harbour Seal

    Probable Routethrough Right WhaleArea (inset)

  • 8/8/2019 Sustainable Tourism and LNG

    15/30

    Art MacKay, ACAP St. Croix

    Scallop Fishing Areas

  • 8/8/2019 Sustainable Tourism and LNG

    16/30

  • 8/8/2019 Sustainable Tourism and LNG

    17/30

    Art MacKay, ACAP St. Croix

    Lobster Fishing Areas

  • 8/8/2019 Sustainable Tourism and LNG

    18/30

    Art MacKay, ACAP St. Croix

    Herring Weir Sites

  • 8/8/2019 Sustainable Tourism and LNG

    19/30

    Art MacKay, ACAP St. Croix

    Aquaculture

    In Map Area

    US sites 27

    CDN sites - 26

  • 8/8/2019 Sustainable Tourism and LNG

    20/30

    Art MacKay, ACAP St. Croix

    The Battle for SustainabilityPulp Mill Development

    Pittston Oil Refinery Battle

    Nuclear PowerUnsustainable fishing practices

    Aquaculture

    Near-shore nutrient loadingSewage

    and nowFor Your edification and Enjoyment.

  • 8/8/2019 Sustainable Tourism and LNG

    21/30

    Art MacKay, ACAP St. Croix

    LNG

  • 8/8/2019 Sustainable Tourism and LNG

    22/30

  • 8/8/2019 Sustainable Tourism and LNG

    23/30

    Art MacKay, ACAP St. Croix

    LNG in downtown

    Bar Harbour

    Th A f C

  • 8/8/2019 Sustainable Tourism and LNG

    24/30

    Art MacKay, ACAP St. Croix

    The Area of Concern

    ProbableAnchorage

    ProbableTraffic Lane

    E l i Z

  • 8/8/2019 Sustainable Tourism and LNG

    25/30

    Art MacKay, ACAP St. Croix

    Exclusion Zone

    Exclusion Zone = 2 miles

    All activities cease within theexclusion zone during anchorageor passage. Protected by gunboats.

    2 Miles ahead

    1 Mile behind

    1000 feet on either side

    May be extended if Terror alertrises

    E cl sion Zone

  • 8/8/2019 Sustainable Tourism and LNG

    26/30

    Art MacKay, ACAP St. Croix

    Exclusion Zone

    Exclusion Zone = 2 miles

    All activities cease within theexclusion zone during anchorage

    or passage.

    2- 3 ships per week pass in andout resulting in a potential

    downtime of30% 45% (110 165 days)

    Potential anchorage Days to Fog

    from May October (Green linesshow inner and outer daytimelimits)

    20 days/month average

    Navigation Risks

  • 8/8/2019 Sustainable Tourism and LNG

    27/30

    Art MacKay, ACAP St. Croix

    Navigation Risks

    Rips & Confused Water

    Upwellings

    Ebb slicks

    Shoals of Concern

    Whirlpool

    24 feet at low water

    Zone of Fire Risk

  • 8/8/2019 Sustainable Tourism and LNG

    28/30

    Art MacKay, ACAP St. Croix

    Zone of Fire Risk

    Fire Danger Zones

    Red lines for 5 kilowatts/sq.m.Level allowed by FERC

    Blue lines for 1.6 kilowatts/sq.m.Level at which humans are

    affected

  • 8/8/2019 Sustainable Tourism and LNG

    29/30

    Art MacKay, ACAP St. Croix

    Sustainable Tourism Requires

    Choices

    Coastal Zoning is a Beginning

  • 8/8/2019 Sustainable Tourism and LNG

    30/30

    Art MacKay, ACAP St. Croix

    Coastal Zoning is a Beginning

    The expansion of intensive urban and industrial activities beyond the SaintJohn Bay region should be viewed with caution in terms of the environmental

    sensitivity of the Head and Mouth of Bay Regions.

    Hunter & Associates, Coastal Zone Management Study, 1980