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8/8/2019 Sustainable Tourism and LNG
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Art MacKay, ACAP St. Croix
Sailing Uncertain Waters
Sustaining Tourism in the Passamaquoddy Area
8/8/2019 Sustainable Tourism and LNG
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Art MacKay, ACAP St. Croix
The Business 0f Tourism - Then
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Art MacKay, ACAP St. Croix
The Business 0f Tourism - Now
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Art MacKay, ACAP St. Croix
The Product
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Art MacKay, ACAP St. CroixHead Harbour Passage
The Touchstone
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Art MacKay, ACAP St. Croix
Tourism - Key Marine Area
Whale & Bird Watching
Parks & Attractions
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Art MacKay, ACAP St. Croix
The Engine
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Art MacKay, ACAP St. Croix
Big Fleas have Little Fleas
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Art MacKay, ACAP St. Croix
Biodiversity
60+
50-60
40-50
30-40
20-30
10-20
0-10
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Art MacKay, ACAP St. Croix
Krill Swarms
Swarms
Area of concentration
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Art MacKay, ACAP St. Croix
Nesting & Roosting
Principal Birds
Eagle Nest
Osprey Nest
Herring Gull Nesting
Herring & Greater Black-
backed Gull Roosting
Bonapartes Gull Roosting
Double-crested Cormorant
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Art MacKay, ACAP St. Croix
Feeding Areas
Principal Birds
Herring Gull 100-10,000+
Black-backed Gull 100 -1,000+
Bonapartes Gull 300-500
Arctic Tern 50 - 500
Double-crested Cormorant 10 500
Northern Phalarope
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Art MacKay, ACAP St. Croix
Harbour Porpoise
Species of Concern - The Committee on the Status of Endangered Wildlife in Canada
Maine Nursery Area
Nursery Area
Mother-calf records
Generally distributedthroughout map area
Seals & Great Whales
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Art MacKay, ACAP St. Croix
Seals & Great Whales
The Atlantic Right Whale is listed as an endangered species
Finback
Humpback
Minke
Atlantic Right
Harbour Seal
Probable Routethrough Right WhaleArea (inset)
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Art MacKay, ACAP St. Croix
Scallop Fishing Areas
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Art MacKay, ACAP St. Croix
Lobster Fishing Areas
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Art MacKay, ACAP St. Croix
Herring Weir Sites
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Art MacKay, ACAP St. Croix
Aquaculture
In Map Area
US sites 27
CDN sites - 26
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Art MacKay, ACAP St. Croix
The Battle for SustainabilityPulp Mill Development
Pittston Oil Refinery Battle
Nuclear PowerUnsustainable fishing practices
Aquaculture
Near-shore nutrient loadingSewage
and nowFor Your edification and Enjoyment.
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Art MacKay, ACAP St. Croix
LNG
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Art MacKay, ACAP St. Croix
LNG in downtown
Bar Harbour
Th A f C
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Art MacKay, ACAP St. Croix
The Area of Concern
ProbableAnchorage
ProbableTraffic Lane
E l i Z
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Art MacKay, ACAP St. Croix
Exclusion Zone
Exclusion Zone = 2 miles
All activities cease within theexclusion zone during anchorageor passage. Protected by gunboats.
2 Miles ahead
1 Mile behind
1000 feet on either side
May be extended if Terror alertrises
E cl sion Zone
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Art MacKay, ACAP St. Croix
Exclusion Zone
Exclusion Zone = 2 miles
All activities cease within theexclusion zone during anchorage
or passage.
2- 3 ships per week pass in andout resulting in a potential
downtime of30% 45% (110 165 days)
Potential anchorage Days to Fog
from May October (Green linesshow inner and outer daytimelimits)
20 days/month average
Navigation Risks
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Art MacKay, ACAP St. Croix
Navigation Risks
Rips & Confused Water
Upwellings
Ebb slicks
Shoals of Concern
Whirlpool
24 feet at low water
Zone of Fire Risk
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Art MacKay, ACAP St. Croix
Zone of Fire Risk
Fire Danger Zones
Red lines for 5 kilowatts/sq.m.Level allowed by FERC
Blue lines for 1.6 kilowatts/sq.m.Level at which humans are
affected
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Art MacKay, ACAP St. Croix
Sustainable Tourism Requires
Choices
Coastal Zoning is a Beginning
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Art MacKay, ACAP St. Croix
Coastal Zoning is a Beginning
The expansion of intensive urban and industrial activities beyond the SaintJohn Bay region should be viewed with caution in terms of the environmental
sensitivity of the Head and Mouth of Bay Regions.
Hunter & Associates, Coastal Zone Management Study, 1980