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Agenda• IDH
• Short overview
• Example of Improvement Programs:• Tea• Cocoa• Natural Stones
• ASC and the IDH aquaculture program• ASC update• IDH Supply chain improvement programmes
• Pangasius• Shrimps and Tilapia
IDH, a short overview The organisation
• Founded in 2008 as multi stakeholder platform by Dutch government ( Ministries: Development Cooperation, Economic affairs, Agriculture, Environment)
• Mission: Accelerating & upscaling sustainable trade in mainstream markets
• Contribution to Millennium goals: • MDG1 : Fighting poverty• MDG 7 : Sustainable environment• MDG 8 : Fair Trade
• 5 year funding, 50 M€
• Sector improvement programmes
IDH, a short overview The vision
• Re-organizing international supply chains in terms of people, planet and profit is vital for the future of West-European industry.
• Sustainable sourcing as an integrated business model
• Achieve sustainable economic growth in developing countries by combining private and public investments
IDH, a short overview Key ingredients of IDH • Facilitating acceleration and cooperation
• Public equity sustainability fund
• High ambition: (mainstream) market transformation
• Coalitions of the Willing
• Pre-competitive cooperation
• Endorsed by business, unions and NGOs
• Endorsed by government
IDH, a short overview The role of IDH in sector programmes • Joining forces
Forging of effective consortia
• Accelerating & Up-scaling Process-facilitation Guiding the implementation of high impact sector programmes Providing match-funding & fund raising Quality- and progress control Facilitation of intra- and intersectoral learning
IDH, a short overview Learning and Innovation
• Practical learning programmes: enable front runners to move faster support to overcome thresholds
• Inter-sector learning & intra-sector learning
• Impact oriented: fully embedded in programmes
Agenda• IDH
• Short overview• Example of Improvement Programs:
• Tea• Cocoa• Natural Stones
• ASC and IDH Aquaculture Program• ASC Update• IDH Improvement programs
Tea Improvement Program Programme goals for 2011
Program goals:22% of worldwide tea export certified sustainable andapproximately 2% of the Indian tea market certified sustainableUp to 20% increase in income for 310,000 small farmers150,000 hectares of sustainable land use6 cooperating companies firmly commit to buy certified tea60.000MT of certified tea
Countries: India, Indonesia, Kenya, Malawi, Sri Lanka, Vietnam
Budget: 9 million
The IDH Cocoa Program• Targets (2013):
– 20% income increase and productivity increase amongst 50k producers; 64k tons certified cocoa;
• Partners: – 2 largest chocolate companies (Mars ; Nestle), largest trader (Cargill), major
retailers (Ahold, IKEA), major NGOs (Solidaridad, Oxfam, WWF) and UTZ Certified.• Focus:
– Improve producer practices (Tech Assistance, tools & standards development)– Improve traceability (Chain of Custody, IT system, training)– Improve market access (alliances, awareness raising, business development)– Increase national/producer organization capacity
• Budget: – 9.7 M euro (of which IDH funds 3.6 M)
Natural Stone Improvement Program Programme goals for 2011
Program goals:• A European label for sustainable produced natural stone• Four importers are implementing sustainability criteria with their suppliers in China and India• Five Dutch municipalities switch to purchasing sustainable natural stone
Countries: Belgium, China, India, the Netherlands
Budget: 0,6 million
Agenda• IDH
• Short overview• Improvement programs:
• Tea• Cocoa• Natural Stones
• ASC and IDH Aquaculture programs• ASC Update• IDH Improvement programs
IDH Aquaculture Program
• A- Support the development of ASC
• B- Improvement programmes in 3 species
• C- Intra- and intersectoral learning
IDH Aquaculture Program
Program goals Aquaculture: Succesfull market introduction ASC label Certification 15% EU imports of tilapia, shrimps & pangasus Support small producers & processors in Southeast Asia
Countries: Bangladesh, China, India, Indonesia, Thailand, Vietnam
Budget: tbd
Agenda• IDH
• Short overview• Improvement programs:
• Tea• Cocoa• Natural Stones
• ASC and IDH Aquaculture programs• ASC Update• IDH Improvement programs
Aquaculture Stewardship Council
Aquaculture Stewardship Council
“Creating Change on the Water”
Co-founders
Aquaculture Stewardship Council
Vision and mission
ASC’s vision is to transform aquaculture towards environmental and social sustainability using efficient market mechanisms which create value accross the whole value chain.
ASC’s mission is to offer a credible consumer label that assures compliance with multi-stakeholder derived standards for environmentally and socially sustainable aquaculture and by increasing demand for and securing a supply of ASC certified products transform the market to a sustainable basis in an economically efficient way.
The ASC is expected to be in full operation by mid 2011.
Aquaculture Stewardship Council
More than a standards holding body, it is a global transformation system for aquaculture:
Credible – standards are ISEAL compliant, multi stakeholder, open and transparent, science based performance metrics
Effective – minimizes the environmental and social footprint of commercial aquaculture by addressing key impacts
Adds value – connects the farm to the marketplace by promoting sustainable practices through a consumer eco-label
Aquaculture Stewardship Council
25
The ASC will offer farm level annual certification.
The ASC will use accredited third-party Certification Bodies (CB) that are ISO 65 compliant.
The ASC will initially offer certification for 12 aquaculture commodity species, which are: salmon, shrimp, pangasius, tilapia, freshwater trout, oysters, mussels, clams, scallops, abalone, cobia, and seriola.
The ASC standards will focus on minimizing environmental and social impacts.
The ASC will “partner” with accredited organizations that offer food safety standards and traceability. Thus offering “one-stop-shopping” for certification.
Accreditation/certification
Aquaculture Stewardship Council
Farm=
“unit of certification”
Aquaculture Dialogues
=“standard creation process”
Aquaculture Stewardship
Council =
“standard holding body”
Certification Bodies
=“3rd party ISO 65
accredited”
the process incorporates firewalls to maintain independence and integrity
4
• Building Capacity
• Creating Market Demand
Market analysisTraceability
Aquaculture Stewardship Council
ASC
Improvement ProgrammePartnerships already started
Retail Outreach & Partnerships already started
Building on Existing Organisational Capacity
• Building Capacity
• Creating Market Demand
Building Business Plan
Aquaculture Stewardship Council
ASC
Improvement ProgrammePartnerships already started
Retail Outreach & Partnerships already started
Building on Existing Organisational Capacity
Aquaculture Stewardship Council
WWF has engaged with GlobalG.A.P. as an interim step to offer the Aquaculture Dialogue standards as environmental/social modules to “add-on” to current certification schemes. Thereby, making the standards available as they are finalized.
WWF is encouraging retailers to communicate with their suppliers to : begin the GlobalGap certification process begin gap analyses of current performance against
Aquaculture Dialogues.
29
Agenda• IDH
• Short overview• Improvement programs:
• Tea• Cocoa• Natural Stones
• ASC and IDH Aquaculture programs• ASC Update• IDH Improvement programs
Concrete support for improvements at farm level
• IDH to support value chains initiatives that aim to improve production and tackle main social and environmental impacts at farmer level.
• Focus on Tilapia, Pangasius and Shrimps: Vietnam, Indonesia, Thailand, Bangladesh, India a.o..
• Goal: 15% of export market certified by 2015 (mainstream volumes), 30% in 2020
• Multi stakeholder consortia, with private sector in the lead.
• IDH to cooperate with GTZ and other institutions, national and local gov, ngo’s.
Producer supportFarm level– Training and capacity building – Research and monitoring– Org and clustering small scale producers – Involvement of feed and input manufactures
Meso– Dialogue local community, gvt and civil
society– Training facilities: farmer field schools,
lighthouse models, etc
19 April 202332
Producer support (cont)
Macro (enabling environment)– National interpretations of standards– Acces to finance– Involve domestic markets– Auditors capacity building (structure)– National research programmes– Political and legal systems
19 April 202333
MCD a.o.
OXFAM
Example: Stakeholder cooperation in Vietnam
GAA
GlobalGap
ASC
WUR
WWFIDH
GTZ-VN
Consumers
Shared market
METRO
ANOVA
ProcessorProcessor Processor
Farm Farm
feed
Smallholders
Producer group
Hatcheries/nurseries
SGS
C.U.
An Giang Univ
RIA2
Can Tho Univ
WWF-VN
PPP
GTZ
Naviqaved a.o.
DARD
MARD
Standards
Research
Certifiers
Smallholders
Government
Retail
Traders
Ngo’s
Allfish
Overall Goals Vietnam: 15.000 – 20.000 farmers – 300 processors - export to 120 countries. Europe: 230.000 MT (35% of total)
Germany 45.000MT; Netherlands 30.000 MT (32% of Europe).
Goal: 75.000-100.000 MT certified in 2015.
Sector: Taking joint responsibility: from farm to retail. Social, environmental and economic sustainability to secure future production in
Vietnam as well as securing the sourcing to markets in Europe. Food safety and traceability as acces to market Support of government, civil society and research institutions. Vietnam wishes to improve the sector.
The present pilot improvement programme > first 15.000 MT certified Pangasius (safe, and environmental and social sustainable)
Several consortia needed in near future (in different markets)
Pilot program goals I
improve the social, environmental and economic sustainability of the value chain;
increase the sustainability of rural livelihoods; ensure consistent supply of sustainable pond farmed pangasius
products in the market; and create a solid basis for the establishment of an internationally
accepted certification scheme (Aquaculture Stewardship Council - ASC) that would utilize the strengths of existing social, environmental and food safety standards and practices.
Pangasius pilot program II
• Outcomes:– Model for upscaling– 15.000 MT to be GlobalGap and PAD/ASC cert– 7500 beneficiaries– Supporting research:
• Cost benefit analysis• Gap analysis of supply chain partners• Reveiw of relevant laws etc.
– Active engagement of Gvt– Certification of feed, hatchery and nursery supplies– Programmes for processors, large farms and small holders
Thank you. Be in touch!
www.worldwildlife.org/aquadialogues
www.ascworldwide.org
(From December, 2009)
www.duurzamehandel.org