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November 2017 Seminar Series
Surrogacy Options- The Current Landscape
Neil McDonagh
Families Through Surrogacy
November 2017 Seminar Series
What is FTS?
www.familiesthrusurrogacy.com
Not-for-profit organisation
Global events
Australia
UK
Ireland
Scandinavia
US
November 2017 Seminar Series
What is FTS?
Best-practice conferences & seminars for intended parents
Events run by parents & surrogates
Focus on education & best practice
Website resources
Consultancy to assist intended parents
www.familiesthrusurrogacy.com
November 2017 Seminar Series
Surrogacy - What You Will Need
• Financial resources
• Project Management skills
• Patience/ Commitment
• Ability to put trust in others
• Flexibility
November 2017 Seminar Series
Types of Surrogacy
Traditional Surrogacy – Surrogate uses own eggs, no IVF may be required (home-based)
- 20% of Australian arrangements
- allowed in QLD, NSW, VIC, TAS, NT
Gestational Surrogacy – intended parent or donor eggs used
- 80% of Australian arrangements
- allowed in all states
November 2017 Seminar Series
Surrogacy Service Providers
Surrogacy Agency
IVF Clinic
Law firm Egg Donor
BirthHospital
NICU
Cryoshipper
Genetic testing
November 2017 Seminar Series
Level of Engagement
Independent/ Domestic Surrogacy
• DIY model
• high level of emotional engagement
• high level of personal effort
• Very regular communication & negotiation
with your surrogate
November 2017 Seminar Series
Level of Engagement
Agency-Managed Surrogacy
• US/Canada: You choose level of
engagement
• Other: Low level of engagement with
surrogate
• Surrogacy Agency acts as intermediary
• Regular contact at your discretion
November 2017 Seminar Series
Key Issues to Consider
• Few countries allow foreigners to access surrogacy legally
• Even fewer provide legal access to singles and gay couples
• You are better protected if you engage in countries with surrogacy-specific laws
• Understand what rights you and your surrogate have in the country you engage in
• Surrogacy is often a two year journey
November 2017 Seminar Series
Using Own Eggs if >37 yrs has Low Success
47.5
39.6
28
15.7
6.93
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
<35 years 35-37 years 38-40 years 41-42 years 43-44 years >44 years
% o
f tr
ansfe
rs leadin
g t
o liv
e b
irth
Age of Mother
Success Rates By Age of Egg Provider
% fresh transfers
Many Australian women spend $40,000 -$80,000 on IVF before even considering
donor eggs or surrogacy
November 2017 Seminar Series
SURROGACY TRENDS
November 2017 Seminar Series
Developing Markets Close
2015
Thailand, Nepal &
India close
2016
Cambodia closes
2014
Baby Gammy
scandal
2013
India closes to
LGBTI
2010
India boom
starts
20111990s 1985 2000s
Thailand/Nep
al boom
Greece opens
to foreigners
IPs engaging in USA & UK
November 2017 Seminar Series
New Developing Markets
2015
Thailand, Nepal &
India close
2016
Cambodia closes
2014
Baby Gammy
scandal
2013
India closes to
LGBTI
2010 20111990s
IPs engaging in USA & UK
2000s
Thailand/Nep
al boom
Greece opens
to foreigners
Laos & Kenya
open
Ukraine booms
November 2017 Seminar Series
Impact of Market Closures
• Greater pressure on US, Canada, Ukraine & UK surrogacy
• Increasing wait times to locate surrogate
• IPs engaging without sufficient groundwork
• Lower cost US options
• Growth of hybrid programs
• Eg US surrogate + lower cost Cyprus IVF
• US IVF + Canadian surrogate
November 2017 Seminar Series
November 2017 Seminar Series
Differences By Country
November 2017 Seminar Series
£15,397
£5,375 £4,460 £9,560
£24,150
£13,000 £7,600
£8,000
£8,940
£6,644
£6,245 £2,000
£23,000
£8,000
£11,000
£14,000
£16,950 £3,160
£2,930
£2,114 £6,250
£2,500
£6,457
£2,050 £8,000
£2,094
£5,960
£300
£-
£-
£12,000
£8,456 £1,800
£1,150
£0
£10,000
£20,000
£30,000
£40,000
£50,000
£60,000
£70,000
£80,000
£90,000
£100,000
£110,000
£120,000
USA Canada Greece Ukraine
Pounds
Country Engaged In
Egg Donor
Surrogate & newborninsurance
Hospital & post-birthcosts
Screening/Counselling
Surro expenses
Surrogatecompensation
Legal costs
IVF & antenatal
Agency fee
Comparative Baseline Costs
November 2017 Seminar Series
Comparative Baseline Costs
Final Costs often 50% higher than baseline
Due to
• Travel & accommodation
• Failed IVF cycles
• Failed implantations/miscarriages
• Need to switch to donor eggs
• Need to switch surrogates
November 2017 Seminar Series
Further Advice
• There are a multitude of ways to control costs and make surrogacy work in your destination
of choice which fits your budget
• Families Through Surrogacy can provide customised advice
• a Skype consult followed by a step-by-step 12-18 page guide customised to your situation.
• designed to provide specific guidance for a safe, legal route to surrogacy in a country which
fits your budget, relationship status & risk profile.