Suriname Country-profile May2013

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    Suriname Country ProleEconomic and Financial Data

    Central Bank of Suriname

    Statistics Department

    May 2013

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    Preface

    This rst edition of our Country Prole has been produced by the Statistics Department of the CentralBank of Suriname. The Prole provides an overall picture of the Surinamese economy with graphs and

    tables covering up to 10 years of economic and nancial data. Various international comparisons arealso included to help place Surinames economic developments in a broader regional context.

    The publication of this Prole ts in the Central Bank of Surinames endeavor to disseminate high

    quality information and statistical data on the Surinamese economy to the local and international

    community, and to increase the availability, accuracy, and transparency of economic data on Suriname.

    The Surinamese economy has demonstrated remarkable resilience in recent years with a stable andgrowth-oriented policy mix underpinning a steady pace of economic activity. Investment and growth

    prospects remain strong. We are condent that this publication will evidence the strength of theSurinamese economy and provide useful insights to the reader.

    G. HoefdraadGovernor

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    I. Useful Information _________________________________________ 04

    II. Selected Macroeconomic Indicators ____________________________ 14

    III. Real Sector _____________________________________ 17

    IV. Public Sector ___________________________________ 25

    V. External Sector _________________________________ 35

    VI. Monetary Sector ______________________________ 43

    VII. Financial System ____________________________ 59

    VIII. Mining Sector _________________________ 65

    IX. Country Comparison _______________________ 70

    X. Glossary _____________________ 75

    Summary

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    I. Useful Information

    I. Useul Inormation

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    I. Useful Information

    CBvS 5

    Ofcial Name:

    Republic of Suriname

    Independence:

    November 25, 1975

    Area:

    163,820 km2

    Population (2012):

    534,189

    Government:

    A Presidential Republic

    Ofcial Language:

    Dutch

    Location:

    South-America

    Capital:

    Paramaribo

    Currency:

    Suriname Dollar

    Climate:

    Tropical

    President of Republic:

    Desir Delano Bouterse

    GDP (2012):

    US$ 5.2 billion

    Suriname

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    I. Useful Information

    CBvS 6

    Suriname

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    I. Useful Information

    CBvS 7

    The Ten Districts of Suriname

    District Capital Area in km2

    Marowijne Albina 4,627

    Commewijne Nieuw-Amsterdam 2,353

    Paramaribo Paramaribo 182

    Wanica Lelydorp 443

    Saramacca Groningen 3,636Coronie Totness 3,902

    Nickerie Nieuw-Nickerie 5,353

    Para Onverwacht 5,393

    Brokopondo Brokopondo 7,364

    Sipaliwini Paramaribo

    (administered)

    130,567

    Total 163,820

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    I. Useful Information

    CBvS 8

    Labour, Technological Development and Environment Michael MiskinTransport, Communication and Tourism Falisi PinasFinance Adelien WijnermanForeign Affairs Winston LackinHome Affairs Soewarto MoestadjaJustice and Police Edward BelfortRegional Development Stanley BettersonPhysical Planning, Land - and Forestry Management Ginmardo KromosoetoSocial Affairs and Housing Alice AmafoSport and Youth Affairs Ismanto AdnaHealth Michel BloklandPublic Works Ramon AbrahamsEducation and Community Development Shirley Sitaldin

    Natural Resources Jim HokAgriculture, Animal Husbandry and Fisheries Hendrik SetrowidjojoTrade and Industry Raymond Sapoen

    Defence Lamur Latour

    Ministers

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    I. Useful Information

    CBvS 9

    Historical Overview of Credit Ratings to Suriname

    17/Nov/99 B/stable B-/stable

    31/Jan/01 B/CW-negative B-/CW-negative

    11/Jan/02 B/stable B-/stable

    29/May/02 B/stable B-/positive

    28/Jul/03 B/stable B-/stable28/Jul/04 B/stable SD

    03/Aug/04 B/stable B-/stable

    09/Nov/05 B/stable B-/positive

    11/Dec/06 B+/positive B/positive

    16/Nov/07 BB-/stable B+/stable

    16/Apr/08 BB-/stable B+/stable

    22/Dec/09 BB-/positive B+/positive

    19/Apr/11 BB-/stable B+/positive19/Aug/11 BB-/stable BB-/stable

    30/Apr/12 BB-/stable BB-/stable

    25/Apr/13 BB-/positve BB-/positive

    Domestic

    currency/Outlook

    Foreign

    currency/Outlook

    Standard

    & Poor's

    Rating

    AgencyDate

    Source:

    Standard&Poors,CW=CreditWatchSD=SelectedDeault

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    I. Useful Information

    CBvS 10

    Historical Overview of Credit Ratings to Suriname

    Source:Moodys,Fitch

    Contd.

    Moody's 03/Feb/04 Ba3/stable B1/stable

    06/Feb/08 Ba3/stable B1/stable

    23/Dec/11 Ba3/stable B1/stable

    14/Aug/12 Ba3/positive Ba3/positive

    Fitch 17/Jun/04 B+/stable B/stable

    20/Jan/06 B+/stable B/stable

    25/May/07 B+/stable B/stable

    11/Jul/08 B+/stable B/stable

    20/Oct/09 B+/stable B/positive29/Jul/11 B+/stable B+/stable

    10/Jul/12 BB-/stable BB-/stable

    Domestic

    currency/Outlook

    Foreign

    currency/Outlook

    Rating

    AgencyDate

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    I. Useful Information

    CBvS 11

    Population by Age and Sex (2012)

    Source:GeneralBureauoStatistics

    0-14 15-29 30-44 45-59 60+

    Women

    Men

    147,151

    129,952

    109,615

    86,659

    54,427

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    I. Useful Information

    CBvS 12

    Government of Suriname

    www.gov.sr

    Ofce of the President

    www.president.gov.sr

    Ministry of Finance

    www.gov.sr/nance

    Suriname Debt Management Ofce

    www.sdmo.org

    General Bureau of Statistics

    www.statistics-suriname.org

    Suriname Chamber of Commerce

    www.surinamechamber.com

    Central Bank of Suriname

    www.cbvs.sr

    National Planning Ofcewww.planbureau.net

    Suriname Tourism Foundation

    www.suriname-tourism.org

    Suriname Business Development

    www.sbc.sr

    Useful Links about Suriname

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    I. Useful Information

    CBvS 13

    Anton de Kom University of Suriname

    www.uvs.edu

    Suriname Trade and Industry Association

    www.vsbstia.org

    International Monetary Fundwww.imf.org

    The World Bank Group

    www.worldbank.org

    Caribbean Community

    www.caricom.org

    United Nations

    www.un.org

    The Economic Commission for Latin

    America and the Caribbean

    www.eclac.cl

    CEMLA

    www.cemla.org

    CARTAC

    www.cartac.org

    CCMF

    www.ccmf-uwi.org

    Association of Economists in Suriname

    www.ves.sr

    Useful Links about SurinameContd.

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    II. Selected MacroeconomicIndicatorsII. Selected Macroeconomic Indicators

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    II. Selected Macroeconomic Indicators

    CBvS 15

    Suriname: Selected Macroeconomic Indicators

    2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

    Production

    GDP market prices (SRDMn) 4,199.9 5,105.3 6,105.9 7,206.3 8,060.5 9,698.1 10,638.4 11,988.7 14,067.3 15,642.8

    Real GDP growth (%) 6.5 7.3 4.9 5.8 5.1 4.1 3.0 4.1 4.7 4.5

    GDP per capita (US$) 3,452 3,838 4,550 5,283 5,832 6,921 7,490 8,329 8,087 9,010

    Government Finances

    Revenue (SRDMn) 882.0 1,082.8 1,211.5 1,575.1 2,368.0 2,354.7 2,944.7 2,606.1 3,537.5 3,848.7

    Expenditure (SRDMn) 835.5 1,183.9 1,267.9 1,467.1 2,018.2 2,209.7 2,859.5 2,955.4 3,551.1 4,410.6Overall balance (SRDMn) 46.5 -101.1 -56.4 108.0 459.3 160.4 -219.6 -305.1 -268.5 -439.3

    Overall balance in % of GDP 1.1 -2.0 -0.9 1.5 5.7 1.7 -2.1 -2.5 -1.9 -2.8

    Government domestic debt (SRDMn) 410.4 650.6 781.8 720.7 632.5 914.3 1,144.1 1,499.0 1,520.8 1,770.5

    Government external debt (US$Mn) 456.8 522.0 493.4 497.6 438.6 643.4 645.7 648.2 700.9 809.7

    Balance of Payments

    Merchandise exports (US$Mn) 524.6 721.4 800.9 1,174.5 1,359.0 1,743.5 1,401.8 2,084.1 2,466.7 2,563.4

    Merchandise imports (US$Mn) 448.1 604.4 873.7 902.6 1,044.8 1,406.7 1,390.7 1,397.9 1,679.1 1,782.4

    Trade balance (US$Mn) 76.5 117.0 -72.8 271.9 314.2 336.8 11.1 686.2 787.6 781.1

    Net services, income and current transfers (US$Mn) -187.4 -178.9 -169.2 -51.3 10.3 -12.1 100.2 -35.5 -536.5 -539.7

    Current account balance (US$Mn) -110.9 -61.9 -242.0 220.6 324.5 324.7 111.3 650.7 251.1 241.3

    Overall balance (US$Mn) 5.8 38.0 23.5 63.9 146.1 208.4 38.5 35.0 124.1 180.1Overall balance in % of GDP 0.0 0.9 0.5 0.9 4.9 5.8 1.0 0.8 2.8 3.5

    Gross international reserves (US$Mn) 104.2 142.2 162.1 237.2 403.3 602.5 657.0 690.8 816.9 1,008.4

    Import coverage (months) 2.0 1.9 1.6 2.4 3.6 4.0 4.7 5.0 4.4 5.1Source:CentralBankoSuriname,MinistryoF

    inance,SurinameDebt

    Manageme

    ntOfce,GeneralBureauoStatistics,andIMF

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    II. Selected Macroeconomic Indicators

    CBvS 16

    2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

    Financial Sector

    Money supply [M1] (SRDMn) 939.2 1,226.7 1,288.3 1,549.5 1,939.0 2,434.1 2,677.9 3,003.8 3,546.5 4,305.3

    Broad money [M2] (SRDMn) 1,497.2 1,978.4 2,204.5 2,793.4 3,597.0 4,336.6 4,994.8 5,525.2 6,710.0 8,128.5

    Net credit to the government (SRDMn) 300.5 378.6 401.4 330.4 139.1 -73.1 115.7 191.4 -63.5 -9.4Credit to the private sector (SRDMn) 596.7 784.9 974.2 1,332.9 1,784.0 2,409.7 2,707.4 3,051.9 3,660.1 4,229.0

    Deposit rate (%) 8.5 8.1 6.7 6.6 6.3 6.4 6.2 6.2 6.6 7.0

    Lending rate (%) 20.8 19.0 16.3 15.3 12.9 11.7 11.6 11.8 11.7 11.8

    Exchange Rate and Inflation

    Official buying rate (SRD per US$) 2.60 2.68 2.70 2.71 2.71 2.71 2.71 2.71 3.25 3.25

    Official selling rate (SRD per US$) 2.65 2.75 2.78 2.78 2.78 2.78 2.78 2.78 3.35 3.35

    Annual average inflation (%) 23.9 9.6 9.5 11.3 6.4 14.7 -0.1 6.9 17.7 5.0End-of-period inflation (%) 14.1 9.1 15.8 4.7 8.3 9.4 1.3 10.3 15.3 4.3

    Suriname: Selected Macroeconomic IndicatorsContd.

    Source:CentralBankoSuriname

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    III. Real Sector

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    III. Real Sector

    CBvS 18

    15,64330.0

    21.619.6 18.0

    11.9

    20.3

    9.7

    12.717.3

    11.2

    0.0

    5.0

    10.0

    15.0

    20.0

    25.0

    30.0

    35.0

    0

    2,000

    4,000

    6,000

    8,000

    10,000

    12,000

    14,000

    16,000

    18,000

    2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012*

    SRDMn

    Annualgrowthrates

    Nominal GDP

    Source:

    GeneralBureauoStatistics

    * IMF Estimate

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    III. Real Sector

    CBvS 19

    9,8516.57.3

    4.9

    5.8

    5.1

    4.1

    3.0

    4.1

    4.7 4.5

    0

    2,000

    4,000

    6,000

    8,000

    10,000

    12,000

    2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012*

    SRDMn

    AnnualgrowthratesReal GDP

    Source

    :GeneralBureauoStatistics

    * IMF Estimate

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    III. Real Sector

    CBvS 20

    GDP per capita in SRD and US$ (Current Prices)

    8,

    729

    10

    ,359

    12

    ,248

    14

    ,291

    15

    ,806

    18

    ,75

    6

    20

    ,297

    22

    ,570

    26

    ,055

    29

    ,283

    2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012*

    3,

    452

    3,

    838

    4,

    550 5

    ,283

    5,

    832

    6,

    921

    7,

    490 8

    ,329

    8,

    087 9

    ,010

    2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012*

    SRD US$

    Source:

    GeneralBureauoStatistics

    * CBvS Estimate

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    III. Real Sector

    CBvS 21

    14.1

    9.1

    15.8

    4.7

    8.3

    9.4

    1.3

    10.3

    15.3

    4.3

    2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

    Ination (e-o-p, %)

    Source:GeneralBureauoStatistics

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    III. Real Sector

    CBvS 22

    Infation - Contribution by Major Groups (2012 - %)

    Source:

    GeneralBureauoStatistics

    FoodandNonAlcoholicBeverages,36.8

    AlcoholicBeveragesandTobacco,9.7

    ClothingandFootwear,2.5

    HousingandUtilities,21.7

    HouseholdFurnishings,4.3

    HealthCare,1.5Transportation,9.4

    Communication,0.7

    Recreation,CultureandEducation,2.7

    FoodAwayfromHome,1.2

    MiscellaneousGoodsandServices,9.6

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    III. Real Sector

    CBvS 23

    Total Employed

    134,0217.4

    6.1

    0.5

    4.7

    1.6

    3.8

    2.3

    0.5

    3.2

    2.0

    0.

    1.

    2.

    3.

    4.

    5.

    6.

    7.

    8.

    0

    20,000

    40,000

    60,000

    80,000

    100,000

    120,000

    140,000

    160,000

    2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011

    Annualgrowthrates

    Source:GeneralBureauoStatistics

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    III. Real Sector

    CBvS 24

    Unemployment Rate

    10.0

    7.0

    8.0

    11.0

    12.3

    10.7

    9.39.0

    7.68.0

    2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011

    Source:GeneralBureauoStatistics

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    Monetary SectorIV. Public Sector

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    IV. Public Sector

    CBvS 26

    836

    1,

    184

    1,

    268

    1,

    467

    2,

    018

    2,

    210

    2,

    860

    2,

    955

    3,

    551

    4,

    410

    882 1

    ,083

    1,

    212 1

    ,575

    2,3

    68

    2,3

    55

    2,

    945

    2,

    606

    3,

    538

    3,

    849

    2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

    Expenditure

    Revenue

    Source:MinistryoFinance

    Government Revenue and Expenditure(SRDMn)

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    IV. Public Sector

    CBvS 27

    19.8

    29.4

    24.6

    20.4

    26.9

    28.2

    15

    17

    19

    21

    23

    25

    27

    29

    31

    33

    2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

    Revenue Expenditure

    Sourc

    e:GeneralBureauoStatistics,IMF,andMinistryoFinance

    Government Revenue and Expenditure (% of GDP)

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    IV. Public Sector

    CBvS 28

    2.0

    5.7

    2.8

    6

    4

    2

    0

    2

    4

    6

    700

    500

    300

    100

    100

    300

    500

    700

    2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

    SRDMn %ofGDP

    Fiscal Balance

    Source:GeneralBureauoStatistics,IMF,andMinistryoFinance

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    IV. Public Sector

    CBvS 29

    410 6

    51 7

    82

    721

    633

    914

    1,144

    1,498

    1,521 1

    ,771

    2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

    457 5

    22

    493

    498

    439

    6

    43

    646

    648

    701

    810

    2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

    Sourc

    e:SurinameDebtManagementOfce

    Government Domestic Debt (SRDMn) Government External Debt(US$Mn)

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    IV. Public Sector

    CBvS 30

    12.8

    7.8

    12.5

    28.8

    15.0

    19.3

    0

    5

    10

    15

    20

    25

    30

    35

    2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

    Domestic External

    Government Debt(% of GDP)

    Sour

    ce:SurinameDebtManagementOfc

    e,andGeneralBureauoStatistics

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    IV. Public Sector

    CBvS 31

    410

    651

    782

    721

    633

    914

    1,

    144

    1,

    498

    1,

    530

    1,

    771

    2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

    GuaranteesandundisbursedcommitmentsPrivatesectorOtherbanksCentralBank

    Source:SurinameDebtManagementOfce

    Government Domestic Debt - Composition (SRDMn)

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    IV. Public Sector

    CBvS 32

    457

    522

    493

    498

    439

    643

    646 6

    48 7

    01

    810

    2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

    Multilateral Bilateral Commercial Guaranteesandundisbursedcommitments

    Government External Debt - Composition(US$Mn)

    Source:SurinameDebtManagementOfc

    e

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    IV. Public Sector

    CBvS 33

    0

    200

    400

    600

    800

    1,000

    1,200

    1,400

    1,600

    0

    20

    40

    60

    80

    100

    120

    2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

    US$

    %

    Debtpercapita(US$) Debt/GDP Debt/Exports ShorttermDebt/InternationalReserves

    External Debt Indicators

    Source:CentralBankoSuriname,Surinam

    eDebt

    ManagementOfce,andGeneralBureauo

    Statistics

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    IV. Public Sector

    CBvS 34

    250

    147

    201

    2,

    389 2

    56

    19

    2

    138

    117

    231

    227

    331

    2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

    Nonbanks

    Banks

    Holdings of Treasury Bills (SRDMn)

    Sour

    ce:CentralBankoSuriname

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    V. External Sector

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    V. External Sector

    CBvS 36

    Balance of Payments(US$Mn)

    241

    314

    -500

    -300

    -100

    100

    300

    500

    700

    2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

    Currentaccount CapitalandfinancialaccountSource:CentralBankoSuriname

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    V. External Sector

    CBvS 37

    Exports - Imports - Trade Balance(US$Mn)

    2,

    563

    1,7

    82

    781

    2,500

    2,000

    1,500

    1,000

    500

    0

    500

    1,000

    1,500

    2,000

    2,500

    3,000

    2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

    Exports Imports Trade balance

    Source:CentralBankoSuriname

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    V. External Sector

    CBvS 38

    Trade Balance (% of GDP)

    3.2

    18.0

    16.1

    5

    0

    5

    10

    15

    20

    2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

    Source:CentralBankoSuriname,IMF,andGeneralBureauoStatistics

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    V. External Sector

    CBvS 39

    International Reserves(US$Mn)

    Sour

    ce:CentralBankoSuriname

    104.2142.2 162.1

    237.2

    403.3

    602.5657.0

    690.8

    816.9

    1,008.4

    2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

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    V. External Sector

    CBvS 40

    Source:CentralBankoSuriname

    International Reserves - Composition(%)

    43

    32

    12

    12

    0

    10

    20

    30

    40

    50

    60

    70

    80

    90

    100

    2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

    Currency&deposits Securities Monetarygold SDRholdings IMFreserveposition

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    V. External Sector

    CBvS 41

    Import Coverage(Months)

    1.6

    4.4

    5.1

    2.1

    6.1

    7.9

    1.5

    2.0

    2.5

    3.0

    3.5

    4.0

    4.5

    5.0

    5.5

    6.0

    6.5

    7.0

    7.5

    8.0

    2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

    Import coverage

    Adjusted import coverage

    Source:CentralBankoSuriname

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    V. External Sector

    CBvS 42

    3.250

    4.486

    4.178

    2.0

    2.2

    2.4

    2.6

    2.8

    3.03.2

    3.4

    3.6

    3.8

    4.0

    4.2

    4.4

    4.6

    2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

    SRD/US$ SRD/

    Exchange Rates - Average

    Source:CentralBankoSuriname

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    VI. Monetary Sector

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    VI. Monetary Sector

    CBvS 44

    977

    1,193

    10.29.5

    8.59.6

    11.210.4

    12.6 12.511.2

    14.9

    0

    2

    4

    6

    8

    10

    12

    14

    16

    0

    500

    1,000

    1,500

    2,000

    2,500

    2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

    SRDMn

    LiabilitiestoODCsCurrencyincirculation%ofGDP

    Base Money

    Sou

    rce:CentralBankoSuriname

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    VI. Monetary Sector

    CBvS 45

    Monetary Aggregates

    Source:CentralBankoSuriname

    M1

    M235.6 38.8 36.1 38.8

    44.6 44.7 47.0 46.1 47.752.0

    0

    1,000

    2,000

    3,000

    4,000

    5,000

    6,000

    7,000

    8,000

    9,000

    2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

    SRDM

    n

    M2in%ofGDP

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    VI. Monetary Sector

    CBvS 46

    4,3871,497

    1,978 2,2052,793

    3,5974,337

    4,9955,525

    6,710

    8,129

    2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

    FC SRD

    M2 - Currency Composition (SRDMn)

    Sou

    rce:CentralBankoSuriname

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    VI. Monetary Sector

    CBvS 47

    846

    3,459

    2,526

    1,298

    0

    1,000

    2,000

    3,000

    4,000

    5,000

    6,000

    7,000

    8,000

    9,000

    2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

    TimedepositsSavingdepositsTransferabledepositsBanknotesandcoins

    M2 - by Instrument(SRDMn)

    Sou

    rce:CentralBankoSuriname

    VI M t S t

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    VI. Monetary Sector

    CBvS 48

    Depository Corporations Credit - by Sector

    Source:CentralBankoSuriname,IMF,a

    ndGeneralBureauoStatistics

    4,229

    661

    20.922.0 22.0

    25.42.6.9 27.6

    31.730.6 30.7 31.3

    0

    1,000

    2,000

    3,000

    4,000

    5,000

    6,000

    2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

    SRDM

    n

    Privatesector Publicsector %ofGDP

    VI M t S t

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    VI. Monetary Sector

    CBvS 49

    2,708

    686

    937

    1,164

    1,531

    1,929

    2,488

    2,766

    3,213

    3,803

    4,465

    2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

    FC

    SRD

    Other Depository Corporations Credit - by Currency (SRDMn)

    Sou

    rce:CentralBankoSuriname

    VI Monetary Sector

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    VI. Monetary Sector

    CBvS 50

    Agriculture,2.9Mining,2.4

    Manufacturing,7.7Construction,3.3

    Trade,26.9

    Transport,Storage,andCommunication,3.9

    Services,9.0Housing,15.8

    Other,22.5

    Government,5.6

    Other Depository Corporations Credit - Contribution by Sector (2012 - %)

    Source:CentralBankoSuriname

    VI Monetary Sector

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    VI. Monetary Sector

    CBvS 51

    0

    500

    1,000

    1,500

    2,000

    2,500

    3,000

    3,500

    4,000

    4,500

    2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

    Investments

    Other

    MortgageloansPersonalloansInstallmentcreditCurrentaccountcredit

    Other Depository Corporations Private Sector Credit - by Type(SRDMn)

    Sou

    rce:CentralBankoSuriname

    VI Monetary Sector

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    VI. Monetary Sector

    CBvS 52

    11.8

    7.05

    7

    9

    11

    13

    15

    17

    19

    21

    23

    2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

    LendingrateDepositrate

    Other Depository Corporations - Nominal Interest Rates in SRD

    Source:CentralBankoSuriname

    VI Monetary Sector

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    VI. Monetary Sector

    CBvS 53

    10.2

    3.1

    7.4

    7.9

    4.8

    2.8

    10

    8

    6

    4

    2

    0

    2

    4

    6

    8

    10

    12

    2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

    Lending rate Deposit rate

    Other Depository Corporations - Real Interest Rates in SRD

    Sou

    rce:CentralBankoSuriname,andG

    eneralBureauoStatistics

    VI. Monetary Sector

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    VI. Monetary Sector

    CBvS 54

    9.6

    2.6

    9.6

    0.70

    1

    2

    3

    4

    5

    6

    7

    8

    9

    10

    11

    2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

    LendingrateUS$ DepositrateUS$ Lendingrate Depositrate

    Other Depository Corporations - Interest Rates in FC

    Source:CentralBankoSuriname

    VI. Monetary Sector

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    VI. Monetary Sector

    CBvS 55

    14

    9

    12.5

    7.5 8

    6

    7

    8

    9

    10

    11

    12

    13

    14

    15

    2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

    CBvSdiscountrateTreasurybillsrate

    Discount and Treasury Bills Rates

    Source:CentralBankoSuriname

    VI. Monetary Sector

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    y

    CBvS 56

    0

    250

    500

    750

    1,000

    1,250

    1,500

    1,750

    2,000

    2,250

    2,500

    2,750

    3,000

    3,250

    2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

    ReservebaseRequiredreserves

    Reserve Base and Required Reserves(SRDMn)

    Source:CentralBankoSuriname

    VI. Monetary Sector

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    y

    CBvS 57

    0

    50

    100

    150

    200

    250

    300

    350

    2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

    ReservebaseRequiredreserves

    0

    100

    200

    300

    400

    500

    600

    700

    800

    2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

    ReservebaseRequiredreserves

    Reserve Base and Required Reserves in FC

    US$Mn Mn

    Source:CentralBankoSuriname

    VI. Monetary Sector

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    CBvS 58

    Other Depository Corporations - Dollarization Ratios

    58.1

    51.1 52.453.6

    37.4

    41.7

    30

    35

    40

    45

    50

    55

    60

    2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

    Depositdollarisation CreditdollarisationSo

    urce:CentralBankoSuriname

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    VII. Financial System

    VII. Financial System

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    CBvS 60

    Number of Institutions Supervised: end-2012

    Commercial Banks 9

    Life Insurance Companies 4

    Non Life Insurance Companies 6

    Funeral Insurance Companies 2

    Composite Insurance Companies 1Holding Companies 1

    Pension Funds 36

    Provident Funds 5

    Savings Funds 1

    Credit Unions 23

    Other 8Total 96

    Institutions

    So

    urce:CentralBankoSuriname

    VII. Financial System

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    CBvS 61

    Structure of Commercial Banking System: end-2012(in percent)

    Commercial banks

    Foreign

    ownership

    De Surinaamsche Bank 10 0

    RBC Royal Bank Suriname 0 100

    Hakrinbank 51 0

    Surinaamse Volkscredietbank 100 0Landbouwbank 100 0

    Surinaamse Postspaarbank 100 0

    Finabank 0 0

    Surichange Bank 0 0

    Coperatieve Spaar- en Kredietbank Godo G.A 0 0

    State

    ownership

    So

    urce:CentralBankoSuriname

    VII. Financial System

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    CBvS 62

    Financial System - Asset Distribution(%)

    66 67 68 69 7273 74 76 77

    24 22 20 20 1717 15 15

    14

    7 8 9 8 8 7 8 8 8

    0

    10

    20

    30

    4050

    60

    70

    80

    90

    100

    2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011

    Banks Pensionfunds Insurancecompanies Creditunions OtherSo

    urce:CentralBankoSuriname

    VII. Financial System

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    CBvS 63

    Financial Intermediation (% of GDP)

    29.0

    43.8

    65.6

    20

    30

    40

    50

    60

    70

    80

    90

    2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011

    Banks'privatesectorloans Banks'deposits FinancialassetsSo

    urce:CentralBankoSuriname,andGeneralBureauoStatistics

    VII. Financial System

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    CBvS 64

    Financial Soundness Indicators(%)

    6.2

    30.6

    1.9

    24.8

    0

    10

    20

    30

    40

    50

    60

    70

    80

    90

    2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

    NPLstogrossloans NPLsnetofprovisionstocapital ROA ROESource:CentralBankoSuriname

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    VIII. Mining Sector

    VIII. Mining Sector

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    CBvS 66

    Total Government Revenue - by Sector

    1,672

    2,420

    4.6

    5.7

    7.3

    3.6

    7.27.4

    7.9

    6.8

    10.6

    10.7

    0

    2

    4

    6

    8

    10

    12

    0

    500

    1,000

    1,500

    2,000

    2,500

    3,000

    3,500

    4,000

    4,500

    2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

    SRDM

    n

    Mining

    Non-mining

    Government mining revenue in % of GDP

    Source:CentralBankoSuriname,Gen

    eralBureauoStatistics,IMF,

    M

    inistryoFinance,andMiningComp

    anies

    VIII. Mining Sector

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    CBvS 67

    Mining Sector Government Revenue - by Major Industry(%)

    6

    62

    33

    0

    10

    20

    30

    40

    50

    60

    70

    80

    90

    100

    2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

    Bauxite Oil Gold

    So

    urce:CentralBankoSuriname,Min

    istryoFinance,

    an

    dMiningCompanies

    VIII. Mining Sector

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    CBvS 68

    Mining Sector Employment

    952

    810

    1,538

    1.8

    2.62.5

    2.6

    2.5 2.52.4

    2.4 2.5

    0.0

    0.5

    1.0

    1.5

    2.0

    2.5

    3.0

    0

    500

    1,000

    1,500

    2,000

    2,500

    3,000

    3,500

    2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011

    Bauxite Oil Gold Miningsectorin%oftotalemploymentSource:CentralBankoSuriname,Gen

    eralBureauoStatistics,

    andMiningCompanies

    VIII. Mining Sector

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    CBvS 69

    Composition of Exports (US$Mn)

    Source:CentralBankoSuriname,and

    MiningCompanies

    373

    1,711

    128

    351

    525

    721801

    1,1751,359

    1,744

    1,402

    2,084

    2,4672,564

    2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

    Nonmining

    Oil

    Gold

    Alumina

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    IX. Country Comparison

    IX. Country Comparison

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    CBvS 71

    0.4

    0.0

    0.1

    3.3

    4.5

    2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

    Trinidad&Tobago Barbados Jamaica Guyana Suriname

    Real GDP Growth (%)

    Source:CountryWebsites,IMF,World

    Bank

    IX. Country Comparison

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    CBvS 72

    7.2

    1.

    2

    7.4

    4.

    6

    4.

    3

    2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

    Trinidad&Tobago Barbados Jamaica Guyana Suriname

    Ination (%)

    S

    ource:CountryWebsites,IMF,World

    Bank

    IX. Country Comparison

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    CBvS 73

    PPP GNI per capita(US$)

    24,

    350

    7,

    470

    3,

    460

    7,

    710

    2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

    Trinidad&Tobago Barbados Jamaica Guyana Suriname Source:CountryWebsites,IMF,World

    Bank

    IX. Country Comparison

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    CBvS 74

    Unemployment Rate

    4.9

    11.

    212.

    8

    8.

    0

    2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011

    Trinidad&Tobago Barbados Jamaica SurinameS

    ource:CountryWebsites,IMF,World

    Bank

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    X. Glossary

    X. Glossary

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    CBvS 76

    Adjusted import coverage:ratio of gross international reserves to non-mining imports of goods andservices, expressed in months. The mining sector is not dependent on the countrys international reservesas it nances its own imports.

    Balance of payments: statistical statement that summarizes all transactions between residents andnon-residents during a specied period of time.

    Broad money (M2): liabilities issued by depository corporations that can be used as means ofpayments in the economy, including currency, transferable and other deposits, and securities other thanshares. Other deposits include savings and time deposits. Securities other than shares include mainly goldcerticates issued by the Central Bank of Suriname (CBvS). Currency refers to domestic currency, whiledeposits include both in domestic and in foreign currency.

    Depository Corporations (DCs): includes the CBvS and the ODCs.

    Depository Corporations Credit: includes depository corporations credit, both in domestic and inforeign currency to the public and private sector.

    Discount rate: rate at which the CBvS extends credit to the commercial banks and the government.

    Glossary

    X. Glossary

    Contd

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    CBvS 77

    Glossary

    Dollarization ratios: Deposit dollarization refers to the ratio of foreign currency deposits to totalODCs deposits. Credit dollarization refers to the ratio of foreign currency credit to total private sectorcredit by ODCs.

    Exchange rate: refers to the average buying rate of the CBvS.

    Government expenditure: excludes amortization.

    Government revenues: includes grants.

    Government debt: total outstanding debt according to National Debt Act (SB 2002 no. 27) whichincludes undisbursed commitments and government guarantees.

    Gross Domestic Product (GDP): market value of goods and services produced annually in thecountry minus the value of imported raw materials and intermediate inputs.

    IMF: International Monetary Fund. Suriname became a member country on April 27, 1978.

    Import coverage: ratio of gross international reserves to total imports of goods and services, expressedin months.

    Cont d.

    X. Glossary

    Contd.

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    CBvS 78

    GlossaryInation: percentage change of the end-of-year consumer price index (CPI).

    International reserves: convertible gross claims on non-residents and monetary gold of the CBvS,which are freely accessible for intervention in the foreign exchange market or for meeting balance of

    payments needs. Reserve assets comprise monetary gold, SDR allocations, reserve position in the IMF,convertible currencies, deposits and securities.

    Lending and deposit rates: refers to weighted average rates; based on actual volumes of all depositsand loans extended by other depository corporations at specic rates of interest.

    Mining sector: includes the bauxite, oil, and gold sectors.

    Monetary base (M0): liabilities of the CBvS that support the expansion of liquidity in the short term,including currency issue and deposits of commercial banks. Deposit liabilities include both in domesticand in foreign currency.

    Narrow money (M1): liquid means of payments issued by depository corporations, such as currencyand transferable deposits. Transferable deposits include both in domestic and in foreign currency.

    Cont d.

    X. Glossary

    Contd

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    CBvS 79

    GlossaryNPLs: nonperforming loans.

    Other Depository Corporations (ODCs): nancial corporations other than the CBvS that acceptdeposits included in the denition of broad money. From 2002-2005 only commercial banks (8) wereincluded in the coverage. Between 2006-2009, the ve largest credit unions and one independentlyoperating nance company were also included, thereafter the credit unions were dropped from the coverage as thelargest credit union became a commercial bank. In 2011, another nance company was included in the coverage.

    Return on Assets (ROA):protability indicator measuring the efciency of a business in utilizing its

    assets.Return on Equity (ROE): protability indicator measuring the efciency of a business in using itscapital.

    SDR: Special Drawing Right, the accounting unit of the IMF since 1969.

    Short-term government debt: debt with an original maturity of one year or less. Includes arrears onprinciple, interest and penalty payments.

    Cont d.