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7/29/2019 Suriname Country-profile May2013
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Suriname Country ProleEconomic and Financial Data
Central Bank of Suriname
Statistics Department
May 2013
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Preface
This rst edition of our Country Prole has been produced by the Statistics Department of the CentralBank of Suriname. The Prole provides an overall picture of the Surinamese economy with graphs and
tables covering up to 10 years of economic and nancial data. Various international comparisons arealso included to help place Surinames economic developments in a broader regional context.
The publication of this Prole ts in the Central Bank of Surinames endeavor to disseminate high
quality information and statistical data on the Surinamese economy to the local and international
community, and to increase the availability, accuracy, and transparency of economic data on Suriname.
The Surinamese economy has demonstrated remarkable resilience in recent years with a stable andgrowth-oriented policy mix underpinning a steady pace of economic activity. Investment and growth
prospects remain strong. We are condent that this publication will evidence the strength of theSurinamese economy and provide useful insights to the reader.
G. HoefdraadGovernor
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I. Useful Information _________________________________________ 04
II. Selected Macroeconomic Indicators ____________________________ 14
III. Real Sector _____________________________________ 17
IV. Public Sector ___________________________________ 25
V. External Sector _________________________________ 35
VI. Monetary Sector ______________________________ 43
VII. Financial System ____________________________ 59
VIII. Mining Sector _________________________ 65
IX. Country Comparison _______________________ 70
X. Glossary _____________________ 75
Summary
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I. Useful Information
I. Useul Inormation
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I. Useful Information
CBvS 5
Ofcial Name:
Republic of Suriname
Independence:
November 25, 1975
Area:
163,820 km2
Population (2012):
534,189
Government:
A Presidential Republic
Ofcial Language:
Dutch
Location:
South-America
Capital:
Paramaribo
Currency:
Suriname Dollar
Climate:
Tropical
President of Republic:
Desir Delano Bouterse
GDP (2012):
US$ 5.2 billion
Suriname
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I. Useful Information
CBvS 6
Suriname
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I. Useful Information
CBvS 7
The Ten Districts of Suriname
District Capital Area in km2
Marowijne Albina 4,627
Commewijne Nieuw-Amsterdam 2,353
Paramaribo Paramaribo 182
Wanica Lelydorp 443
Saramacca Groningen 3,636Coronie Totness 3,902
Nickerie Nieuw-Nickerie 5,353
Para Onverwacht 5,393
Brokopondo Brokopondo 7,364
Sipaliwini Paramaribo
(administered)
130,567
Total 163,820
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I. Useful Information
CBvS 8
Labour, Technological Development and Environment Michael MiskinTransport, Communication and Tourism Falisi PinasFinance Adelien WijnermanForeign Affairs Winston LackinHome Affairs Soewarto MoestadjaJustice and Police Edward BelfortRegional Development Stanley BettersonPhysical Planning, Land - and Forestry Management Ginmardo KromosoetoSocial Affairs and Housing Alice AmafoSport and Youth Affairs Ismanto AdnaHealth Michel BloklandPublic Works Ramon AbrahamsEducation and Community Development Shirley Sitaldin
Natural Resources Jim HokAgriculture, Animal Husbandry and Fisheries Hendrik SetrowidjojoTrade and Industry Raymond Sapoen
Defence Lamur Latour
Ministers
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I. Useful Information
CBvS 9
Historical Overview of Credit Ratings to Suriname
17/Nov/99 B/stable B-/stable
31/Jan/01 B/CW-negative B-/CW-negative
11/Jan/02 B/stable B-/stable
29/May/02 B/stable B-/positive
28/Jul/03 B/stable B-/stable28/Jul/04 B/stable SD
03/Aug/04 B/stable B-/stable
09/Nov/05 B/stable B-/positive
11/Dec/06 B+/positive B/positive
16/Nov/07 BB-/stable B+/stable
16/Apr/08 BB-/stable B+/stable
22/Dec/09 BB-/positive B+/positive
19/Apr/11 BB-/stable B+/positive19/Aug/11 BB-/stable BB-/stable
30/Apr/12 BB-/stable BB-/stable
25/Apr/13 BB-/positve BB-/positive
Domestic
currency/Outlook
Foreign
currency/Outlook
Standard
& Poor's
Rating
AgencyDate
Source:
Standard&Poors,CW=CreditWatchSD=SelectedDeault
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I. Useful Information
CBvS 10
Historical Overview of Credit Ratings to Suriname
Source:Moodys,Fitch
Contd.
Moody's 03/Feb/04 Ba3/stable B1/stable
06/Feb/08 Ba3/stable B1/stable
23/Dec/11 Ba3/stable B1/stable
14/Aug/12 Ba3/positive Ba3/positive
Fitch 17/Jun/04 B+/stable B/stable
20/Jan/06 B+/stable B/stable
25/May/07 B+/stable B/stable
11/Jul/08 B+/stable B/stable
20/Oct/09 B+/stable B/positive29/Jul/11 B+/stable B+/stable
10/Jul/12 BB-/stable BB-/stable
Domestic
currency/Outlook
Foreign
currency/Outlook
Rating
AgencyDate
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I. Useful Information
CBvS 11
Population by Age and Sex (2012)
Source:GeneralBureauoStatistics
0-14 15-29 30-44 45-59 60+
Women
Men
147,151
129,952
109,615
86,659
54,427
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I. Useful Information
CBvS 12
Government of Suriname
www.gov.sr
Ofce of the President
www.president.gov.sr
Ministry of Finance
www.gov.sr/nance
Suriname Debt Management Ofce
www.sdmo.org
General Bureau of Statistics
www.statistics-suriname.org
Suriname Chamber of Commerce
www.surinamechamber.com
Central Bank of Suriname
www.cbvs.sr
National Planning Ofcewww.planbureau.net
Suriname Tourism Foundation
www.suriname-tourism.org
Suriname Business Development
www.sbc.sr
Useful Links about Suriname
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I. Useful Information
CBvS 13
Anton de Kom University of Suriname
www.uvs.edu
Suriname Trade and Industry Association
www.vsbstia.org
International Monetary Fundwww.imf.org
The World Bank Group
www.worldbank.org
Caribbean Community
www.caricom.org
United Nations
www.un.org
The Economic Commission for Latin
America and the Caribbean
www.eclac.cl
CEMLA
www.cemla.org
CARTAC
www.cartac.org
CCMF
www.ccmf-uwi.org
Association of Economists in Suriname
www.ves.sr
Useful Links about SurinameContd.
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II. Selected MacroeconomicIndicatorsII. Selected Macroeconomic Indicators
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II. Selected Macroeconomic Indicators
CBvS 15
Suriname: Selected Macroeconomic Indicators
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
Production
GDP market prices (SRDMn) 4,199.9 5,105.3 6,105.9 7,206.3 8,060.5 9,698.1 10,638.4 11,988.7 14,067.3 15,642.8
Real GDP growth (%) 6.5 7.3 4.9 5.8 5.1 4.1 3.0 4.1 4.7 4.5
GDP per capita (US$) 3,452 3,838 4,550 5,283 5,832 6,921 7,490 8,329 8,087 9,010
Government Finances
Revenue (SRDMn) 882.0 1,082.8 1,211.5 1,575.1 2,368.0 2,354.7 2,944.7 2,606.1 3,537.5 3,848.7
Expenditure (SRDMn) 835.5 1,183.9 1,267.9 1,467.1 2,018.2 2,209.7 2,859.5 2,955.4 3,551.1 4,410.6Overall balance (SRDMn) 46.5 -101.1 -56.4 108.0 459.3 160.4 -219.6 -305.1 -268.5 -439.3
Overall balance in % of GDP 1.1 -2.0 -0.9 1.5 5.7 1.7 -2.1 -2.5 -1.9 -2.8
Government domestic debt (SRDMn) 410.4 650.6 781.8 720.7 632.5 914.3 1,144.1 1,499.0 1,520.8 1,770.5
Government external debt (US$Mn) 456.8 522.0 493.4 497.6 438.6 643.4 645.7 648.2 700.9 809.7
Balance of Payments
Merchandise exports (US$Mn) 524.6 721.4 800.9 1,174.5 1,359.0 1,743.5 1,401.8 2,084.1 2,466.7 2,563.4
Merchandise imports (US$Mn) 448.1 604.4 873.7 902.6 1,044.8 1,406.7 1,390.7 1,397.9 1,679.1 1,782.4
Trade balance (US$Mn) 76.5 117.0 -72.8 271.9 314.2 336.8 11.1 686.2 787.6 781.1
Net services, income and current transfers (US$Mn) -187.4 -178.9 -169.2 -51.3 10.3 -12.1 100.2 -35.5 -536.5 -539.7
Current account balance (US$Mn) -110.9 -61.9 -242.0 220.6 324.5 324.7 111.3 650.7 251.1 241.3
Overall balance (US$Mn) 5.8 38.0 23.5 63.9 146.1 208.4 38.5 35.0 124.1 180.1Overall balance in % of GDP 0.0 0.9 0.5 0.9 4.9 5.8 1.0 0.8 2.8 3.5
Gross international reserves (US$Mn) 104.2 142.2 162.1 237.2 403.3 602.5 657.0 690.8 816.9 1,008.4
Import coverage (months) 2.0 1.9 1.6 2.4 3.6 4.0 4.7 5.0 4.4 5.1Source:CentralBankoSuriname,MinistryoF
inance,SurinameDebt
Manageme
ntOfce,GeneralBureauoStatistics,andIMF
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II. Selected Macroeconomic Indicators
CBvS 16
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
Financial Sector
Money supply [M1] (SRDMn) 939.2 1,226.7 1,288.3 1,549.5 1,939.0 2,434.1 2,677.9 3,003.8 3,546.5 4,305.3
Broad money [M2] (SRDMn) 1,497.2 1,978.4 2,204.5 2,793.4 3,597.0 4,336.6 4,994.8 5,525.2 6,710.0 8,128.5
Net credit to the government (SRDMn) 300.5 378.6 401.4 330.4 139.1 -73.1 115.7 191.4 -63.5 -9.4Credit to the private sector (SRDMn) 596.7 784.9 974.2 1,332.9 1,784.0 2,409.7 2,707.4 3,051.9 3,660.1 4,229.0
Deposit rate (%) 8.5 8.1 6.7 6.6 6.3 6.4 6.2 6.2 6.6 7.0
Lending rate (%) 20.8 19.0 16.3 15.3 12.9 11.7 11.6 11.8 11.7 11.8
Exchange Rate and Inflation
Official buying rate (SRD per US$) 2.60 2.68 2.70 2.71 2.71 2.71 2.71 2.71 3.25 3.25
Official selling rate (SRD per US$) 2.65 2.75 2.78 2.78 2.78 2.78 2.78 2.78 3.35 3.35
Annual average inflation (%) 23.9 9.6 9.5 11.3 6.4 14.7 -0.1 6.9 17.7 5.0End-of-period inflation (%) 14.1 9.1 15.8 4.7 8.3 9.4 1.3 10.3 15.3 4.3
Suriname: Selected Macroeconomic IndicatorsContd.
Source:CentralBankoSuriname
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III. Real Sector
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III. Real Sector
CBvS 18
15,64330.0
21.619.6 18.0
11.9
20.3
9.7
12.717.3
11.2
0.0
5.0
10.0
15.0
20.0
25.0
30.0
35.0
0
2,000
4,000
6,000
8,000
10,000
12,000
14,000
16,000
18,000
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012*
SRDMn
Annualgrowthrates
Nominal GDP
Source:
GeneralBureauoStatistics
* IMF Estimate
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III. Real Sector
CBvS 19
9,8516.57.3
4.9
5.8
5.1
4.1
3.0
4.1
4.7 4.5
0
2,000
4,000
6,000
8,000
10,000
12,000
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012*
SRDMn
AnnualgrowthratesReal GDP
Source
:GeneralBureauoStatistics
* IMF Estimate
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III. Real Sector
CBvS 20
GDP per capita in SRD and US$ (Current Prices)
8,
729
10
,359
12
,248
14
,291
15
,806
18
,75
6
20
,297
22
,570
26
,055
29
,283
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012*
3,
452
3,
838
4,
550 5
,283
5,
832
6,
921
7,
490 8
,329
8,
087 9
,010
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012*
SRD US$
Source:
GeneralBureauoStatistics
* CBvS Estimate
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III. Real Sector
CBvS 21
14.1
9.1
15.8
4.7
8.3
9.4
1.3
10.3
15.3
4.3
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
Ination (e-o-p, %)
Source:GeneralBureauoStatistics
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III. Real Sector
CBvS 22
Infation - Contribution by Major Groups (2012 - %)
Source:
GeneralBureauoStatistics
FoodandNonAlcoholicBeverages,36.8
AlcoholicBeveragesandTobacco,9.7
ClothingandFootwear,2.5
HousingandUtilities,21.7
HouseholdFurnishings,4.3
HealthCare,1.5Transportation,9.4
Communication,0.7
Recreation,CultureandEducation,2.7
FoodAwayfromHome,1.2
MiscellaneousGoodsandServices,9.6
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III. Real Sector
CBvS 23
Total Employed
134,0217.4
6.1
0.5
4.7
1.6
3.8
2.3
0.5
3.2
2.0
0.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
0
20,000
40,000
60,000
80,000
100,000
120,000
140,000
160,000
2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011
Annualgrowthrates
Source:GeneralBureauoStatistics
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III. Real Sector
CBvS 24
Unemployment Rate
10.0
7.0
8.0
11.0
12.3
10.7
9.39.0
7.68.0
2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011
Source:GeneralBureauoStatistics
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Monetary SectorIV. Public Sector
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IV. Public Sector
CBvS 26
836
1,
184
1,
268
1,
467
2,
018
2,
210
2,
860
2,
955
3,
551
4,
410
882 1
,083
1,
212 1
,575
2,3
68
2,3
55
2,
945
2,
606
3,
538
3,
849
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
Expenditure
Revenue
Source:MinistryoFinance
Government Revenue and Expenditure(SRDMn)
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IV. Public Sector
CBvS 27
19.8
29.4
24.6
20.4
26.9
28.2
15
17
19
21
23
25
27
29
31
33
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
Revenue Expenditure
Sourc
e:GeneralBureauoStatistics,IMF,andMinistryoFinance
Government Revenue and Expenditure (% of GDP)
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IV. Public Sector
CBvS 28
2.0
5.7
2.8
6
4
2
0
2
4
6
700
500
300
100
100
300
500
700
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
SRDMn %ofGDP
Fiscal Balance
Source:GeneralBureauoStatistics,IMF,andMinistryoFinance
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IV. Public Sector
CBvS 29
410 6
51 7
82
721
633
914
1,144
1,498
1,521 1
,771
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
457 5
22
493
498
439
6
43
646
648
701
810
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
Sourc
e:SurinameDebtManagementOfce
Government Domestic Debt (SRDMn) Government External Debt(US$Mn)
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IV. Public Sector
CBvS 30
12.8
7.8
12.5
28.8
15.0
19.3
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
Domestic External
Government Debt(% of GDP)
Sour
ce:SurinameDebtManagementOfc
e,andGeneralBureauoStatistics
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IV. Public Sector
CBvS 31
410
651
782
721
633
914
1,
144
1,
498
1,
530
1,
771
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
GuaranteesandundisbursedcommitmentsPrivatesectorOtherbanksCentralBank
Source:SurinameDebtManagementOfce
Government Domestic Debt - Composition (SRDMn)
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IV. Public Sector
CBvS 32
457
522
493
498
439
643
646 6
48 7
01
810
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
Multilateral Bilateral Commercial Guaranteesandundisbursedcommitments
Government External Debt - Composition(US$Mn)
Source:SurinameDebtManagementOfc
e
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IV. Public Sector
CBvS 33
0
200
400
600
800
1,000
1,200
1,400
1,600
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
US$
%
Debtpercapita(US$) Debt/GDP Debt/Exports ShorttermDebt/InternationalReserves
External Debt Indicators
Source:CentralBankoSuriname,Surinam
eDebt
ManagementOfce,andGeneralBureauo
Statistics
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IV. Public Sector
CBvS 34
250
147
201
2,
389 2
56
19
2
138
117
231
227
331
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
Nonbanks
Banks
Holdings of Treasury Bills (SRDMn)
Sour
ce:CentralBankoSuriname
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V. External Sector
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V. External Sector
CBvS 36
Balance of Payments(US$Mn)
241
314
-500
-300
-100
100
300
500
700
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
Currentaccount CapitalandfinancialaccountSource:CentralBankoSuriname
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V. External Sector
CBvS 37
Exports - Imports - Trade Balance(US$Mn)
2,
563
1,7
82
781
2,500
2,000
1,500
1,000
500
0
500
1,000
1,500
2,000
2,500
3,000
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
Exports Imports Trade balance
Source:CentralBankoSuriname
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V. External Sector
CBvS 38
Trade Balance (% of GDP)
3.2
18.0
16.1
5
0
5
10
15
20
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
Source:CentralBankoSuriname,IMF,andGeneralBureauoStatistics
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V. External Sector
CBvS 39
International Reserves(US$Mn)
Sour
ce:CentralBankoSuriname
104.2142.2 162.1
237.2
403.3
602.5657.0
690.8
816.9
1,008.4
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
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V. External Sector
CBvS 40
Source:CentralBankoSuriname
International Reserves - Composition(%)
43
32
12
12
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
Currency&deposits Securities Monetarygold SDRholdings IMFreserveposition
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V. External Sector
CBvS 41
Import Coverage(Months)
1.6
4.4
5.1
2.1
6.1
7.9
1.5
2.0
2.5
3.0
3.5
4.0
4.5
5.0
5.5
6.0
6.5
7.0
7.5
8.0
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
Import coverage
Adjusted import coverage
Source:CentralBankoSuriname
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V. External Sector
CBvS 42
3.250
4.486
4.178
2.0
2.2
2.4
2.6
2.8
3.03.2
3.4
3.6
3.8
4.0
4.2
4.4
4.6
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
SRD/US$ SRD/
Exchange Rates - Average
Source:CentralBankoSuriname
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VI. Monetary Sector
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VI. Monetary Sector
CBvS 44
977
1,193
10.29.5
8.59.6
11.210.4
12.6 12.511.2
14.9
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
0
500
1,000
1,500
2,000
2,500
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
SRDMn
LiabilitiestoODCsCurrencyincirculation%ofGDP
Base Money
Sou
rce:CentralBankoSuriname
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VI. Monetary Sector
CBvS 45
Monetary Aggregates
Source:CentralBankoSuriname
M1
M235.6 38.8 36.1 38.8
44.6 44.7 47.0 46.1 47.752.0
0
1,000
2,000
3,000
4,000
5,000
6,000
7,000
8,000
9,000
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
SRDM
n
M2in%ofGDP
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VI. Monetary Sector
CBvS 46
4,3871,497
1,978 2,2052,793
3,5974,337
4,9955,525
6,710
8,129
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
FC SRD
M2 - Currency Composition (SRDMn)
Sou
rce:CentralBankoSuriname
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VI. Monetary Sector
CBvS 47
846
3,459
2,526
1,298
0
1,000
2,000
3,000
4,000
5,000
6,000
7,000
8,000
9,000
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
TimedepositsSavingdepositsTransferabledepositsBanknotesandcoins
M2 - by Instrument(SRDMn)
Sou
rce:CentralBankoSuriname
VI M t S t
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VI. Monetary Sector
CBvS 48
Depository Corporations Credit - by Sector
Source:CentralBankoSuriname,IMF,a
ndGeneralBureauoStatistics
4,229
661
20.922.0 22.0
25.42.6.9 27.6
31.730.6 30.7 31.3
0
1,000
2,000
3,000
4,000
5,000
6,000
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
SRDM
n
Privatesector Publicsector %ofGDP
VI M t S t
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VI. Monetary Sector
CBvS 49
2,708
686
937
1,164
1,531
1,929
2,488
2,766
3,213
3,803
4,465
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
FC
SRD
Other Depository Corporations Credit - by Currency (SRDMn)
Sou
rce:CentralBankoSuriname
VI Monetary Sector
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VI. Monetary Sector
CBvS 50
Agriculture,2.9Mining,2.4
Manufacturing,7.7Construction,3.3
Trade,26.9
Transport,Storage,andCommunication,3.9
Services,9.0Housing,15.8
Other,22.5
Government,5.6
Other Depository Corporations Credit - Contribution by Sector (2012 - %)
Source:CentralBankoSuriname
VI Monetary Sector
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VI. Monetary Sector
CBvS 51
0
500
1,000
1,500
2,000
2,500
3,000
3,500
4,000
4,500
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
Investments
Other
MortgageloansPersonalloansInstallmentcreditCurrentaccountcredit
Other Depository Corporations Private Sector Credit - by Type(SRDMn)
Sou
rce:CentralBankoSuriname
VI Monetary Sector
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VI. Monetary Sector
CBvS 52
11.8
7.05
7
9
11
13
15
17
19
21
23
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
LendingrateDepositrate
Other Depository Corporations - Nominal Interest Rates in SRD
Source:CentralBankoSuriname
VI Monetary Sector
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VI. Monetary Sector
CBvS 53
10.2
3.1
7.4
7.9
4.8
2.8
10
8
6
4
2
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
Lending rate Deposit rate
Other Depository Corporations - Real Interest Rates in SRD
Sou
rce:CentralBankoSuriname,andG
eneralBureauoStatistics
VI. Monetary Sector
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VI. Monetary Sector
CBvS 54
9.6
2.6
9.6
0.70
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
LendingrateUS$ DepositrateUS$ Lendingrate Depositrate
Other Depository Corporations - Interest Rates in FC
Source:CentralBankoSuriname
VI. Monetary Sector
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VI. Monetary Sector
CBvS 55
14
9
12.5
7.5 8
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
CBvSdiscountrateTreasurybillsrate
Discount and Treasury Bills Rates
Source:CentralBankoSuriname
VI. Monetary Sector
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y
CBvS 56
0
250
500
750
1,000
1,250
1,500
1,750
2,000
2,250
2,500
2,750
3,000
3,250
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
ReservebaseRequiredreserves
Reserve Base and Required Reserves(SRDMn)
Source:CentralBankoSuriname
VI. Monetary Sector
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y
CBvS 57
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
ReservebaseRequiredreserves
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
ReservebaseRequiredreserves
Reserve Base and Required Reserves in FC
US$Mn Mn
Source:CentralBankoSuriname
VI. Monetary Sector
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CBvS 58
Other Depository Corporations - Dollarization Ratios
58.1
51.1 52.453.6
37.4
41.7
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
Depositdollarisation CreditdollarisationSo
urce:CentralBankoSuriname
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VII. Financial System
VII. Financial System
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CBvS 60
Number of Institutions Supervised: end-2012
Commercial Banks 9
Life Insurance Companies 4
Non Life Insurance Companies 6
Funeral Insurance Companies 2
Composite Insurance Companies 1Holding Companies 1
Pension Funds 36
Provident Funds 5
Savings Funds 1
Credit Unions 23
Other 8Total 96
Institutions
So
urce:CentralBankoSuriname
VII. Financial System
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CBvS 61
Structure of Commercial Banking System: end-2012(in percent)
Commercial banks
Foreign
ownership
De Surinaamsche Bank 10 0
RBC Royal Bank Suriname 0 100
Hakrinbank 51 0
Surinaamse Volkscredietbank 100 0Landbouwbank 100 0
Surinaamse Postspaarbank 100 0
Finabank 0 0
Surichange Bank 0 0
Coperatieve Spaar- en Kredietbank Godo G.A 0 0
State
ownership
So
urce:CentralBankoSuriname
VII. Financial System
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CBvS 62
Financial System - Asset Distribution(%)
66 67 68 69 7273 74 76 77
24 22 20 20 1717 15 15
14
7 8 9 8 8 7 8 8 8
0
10
20
30
4050
60
70
80
90
100
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011
Banks Pensionfunds Insurancecompanies Creditunions OtherSo
urce:CentralBankoSuriname
VII. Financial System
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CBvS 63
Financial Intermediation (% of GDP)
29.0
43.8
65.6
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011
Banks'privatesectorloans Banks'deposits FinancialassetsSo
urce:CentralBankoSuriname,andGeneralBureauoStatistics
VII. Financial System
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CBvS 64
Financial Soundness Indicators(%)
6.2
30.6
1.9
24.8
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
NPLstogrossloans NPLsnetofprovisionstocapital ROA ROESource:CentralBankoSuriname
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VIII. Mining Sector
VIII. Mining Sector
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CBvS 66
Total Government Revenue - by Sector
1,672
2,420
4.6
5.7
7.3
3.6
7.27.4
7.9
6.8
10.6
10.7
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
0
500
1,000
1,500
2,000
2,500
3,000
3,500
4,000
4,500
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
SRDM
n
Mining
Non-mining
Government mining revenue in % of GDP
Source:CentralBankoSuriname,Gen
eralBureauoStatistics,IMF,
M
inistryoFinance,andMiningComp
anies
VIII. Mining Sector
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CBvS 67
Mining Sector Government Revenue - by Major Industry(%)
6
62
33
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
Bauxite Oil Gold
So
urce:CentralBankoSuriname,Min
istryoFinance,
an
dMiningCompanies
VIII. Mining Sector
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CBvS 68
Mining Sector Employment
952
810
1,538
1.8
2.62.5
2.6
2.5 2.52.4
2.4 2.5
0.0
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
3.0
0
500
1,000
1,500
2,000
2,500
3,000
3,500
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011
Bauxite Oil Gold Miningsectorin%oftotalemploymentSource:CentralBankoSuriname,Gen
eralBureauoStatistics,
andMiningCompanies
VIII. Mining Sector
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CBvS 69
Composition of Exports (US$Mn)
Source:CentralBankoSuriname,and
MiningCompanies
373
1,711
128
351
525
721801
1,1751,359
1,744
1,402
2,084
2,4672,564
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
Nonmining
Oil
Gold
Alumina
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IX. Country Comparison
IX. Country Comparison
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CBvS 71
0.4
0.0
0.1
3.3
4.5
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
Trinidad&Tobago Barbados Jamaica Guyana Suriname
Real GDP Growth (%)
Source:CountryWebsites,IMF,World
Bank
IX. Country Comparison
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CBvS 72
7.2
1.
2
7.4
4.
6
4.
3
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
Trinidad&Tobago Barbados Jamaica Guyana Suriname
Ination (%)
S
ource:CountryWebsites,IMF,World
Bank
IX. Country Comparison
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CBvS 73
PPP GNI per capita(US$)
24,
350
7,
470
3,
460
7,
710
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
Trinidad&Tobago Barbados Jamaica Guyana Suriname Source:CountryWebsites,IMF,World
Bank
IX. Country Comparison
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CBvS 74
Unemployment Rate
4.9
11.
212.
8
8.
0
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011
Trinidad&Tobago Barbados Jamaica SurinameS
ource:CountryWebsites,IMF,World
Bank
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X. Glossary
X. Glossary
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CBvS 76
Adjusted import coverage:ratio of gross international reserves to non-mining imports of goods andservices, expressed in months. The mining sector is not dependent on the countrys international reservesas it nances its own imports.
Balance of payments: statistical statement that summarizes all transactions between residents andnon-residents during a specied period of time.
Broad money (M2): liabilities issued by depository corporations that can be used as means ofpayments in the economy, including currency, transferable and other deposits, and securities other thanshares. Other deposits include savings and time deposits. Securities other than shares include mainly goldcerticates issued by the Central Bank of Suriname (CBvS). Currency refers to domestic currency, whiledeposits include both in domestic and in foreign currency.
Depository Corporations (DCs): includes the CBvS and the ODCs.
Depository Corporations Credit: includes depository corporations credit, both in domestic and inforeign currency to the public and private sector.
Discount rate: rate at which the CBvS extends credit to the commercial banks and the government.
Glossary
X. Glossary
Contd
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CBvS 77
Glossary
Dollarization ratios: Deposit dollarization refers to the ratio of foreign currency deposits to totalODCs deposits. Credit dollarization refers to the ratio of foreign currency credit to total private sectorcredit by ODCs.
Exchange rate: refers to the average buying rate of the CBvS.
Government expenditure: excludes amortization.
Government revenues: includes grants.
Government debt: total outstanding debt according to National Debt Act (SB 2002 no. 27) whichincludes undisbursed commitments and government guarantees.
Gross Domestic Product (GDP): market value of goods and services produced annually in thecountry minus the value of imported raw materials and intermediate inputs.
IMF: International Monetary Fund. Suriname became a member country on April 27, 1978.
Import coverage: ratio of gross international reserves to total imports of goods and services, expressedin months.
Cont d.
X. Glossary
Contd.
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CBvS 78
GlossaryInation: percentage change of the end-of-year consumer price index (CPI).
International reserves: convertible gross claims on non-residents and monetary gold of the CBvS,which are freely accessible for intervention in the foreign exchange market or for meeting balance of
payments needs. Reserve assets comprise monetary gold, SDR allocations, reserve position in the IMF,convertible currencies, deposits and securities.
Lending and deposit rates: refers to weighted average rates; based on actual volumes of all depositsand loans extended by other depository corporations at specic rates of interest.
Mining sector: includes the bauxite, oil, and gold sectors.
Monetary base (M0): liabilities of the CBvS that support the expansion of liquidity in the short term,including currency issue and deposits of commercial banks. Deposit liabilities include both in domesticand in foreign currency.
Narrow money (M1): liquid means of payments issued by depository corporations, such as currencyand transferable deposits. Transferable deposits include both in domestic and in foreign currency.
Cont d.
X. Glossary
Contd
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CBvS 79
GlossaryNPLs: nonperforming loans.
Other Depository Corporations (ODCs): nancial corporations other than the CBvS that acceptdeposits included in the denition of broad money. From 2002-2005 only commercial banks (8) wereincluded in the coverage. Between 2006-2009, the ve largest credit unions and one independentlyoperating nance company were also included, thereafter the credit unions were dropped from the coverage as thelargest credit union became a commercial bank. In 2011, another nance company was included in the coverage.
Return on Assets (ROA):protability indicator measuring the efciency of a business in utilizing its
assets.Return on Equity (ROE): protability indicator measuring the efciency of a business in using itscapital.
SDR: Special Drawing Right, the accounting unit of the IMF since 1969.
Short-term government debt: debt with an original maturity of one year or less. Includes arrears onprinciple, interest and penalty payments.
Cont d.