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keindahan surabaya
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welcome to
presented by :
YUSTISIA Cleanliness and Landscaping Department
SURABAYA CITY GOVERNMENT
ORIENTATION OF SURABAYA CITY Within National Scale, Surabaya is the development center of East Indonesia Area. Based on regional, Surabaya is the capital as well as service and cultural center in the East Java Region.
surabaya at a glance foreword
Geographic Characteristic Surabaya is located in 7° 9’–7° 21’ South Latitude and 112° 36’ – 112° 57’ East Longitude and most of its regions are lowland with the height of 3-6 meters above sea level a. North : Madura Strait b. South : Sidoarjo Regency c. East : Madura Strait d. West : Gresik Regency Total Area : + 330,48 km2. Governance Surabaya consists of; Sub-District : 31 Village : 160 Community Association : 1.405 Neighborhood Association : 9.271 Total Residence : 3.145.862 people
CHALLENGES FOR WASTE MANAGEMENT IN SURABAYA CITY
1. Huge population, different social economic, different characteristic of waste between poor and rich people
2. Many new comer from the other city with low awareness and lack knowledge people that don’t throw away their waste wisely
3. Transforming culture/ mind set, any people still litter the waste (illegal waste, throwing waste carelessly)
4. Low – high community’s spirit to manage their waste from source 5. Limited area of final waste disposal site and lack location of temporary disposal site
(usually rejected by around community) 6. Characteristics of the waste is dominated by organic waste above 60%, so make the
waste more wet and cause difficult to manage with thermal process 7. Lack of enforcement on the laws of waste 8. Under Indonesian Republic Law number 18 of 2008 Article 44, paragraph 2, states that:
"Local governments should cover the final processing site waste disposal systems that use open later than 5 (five) years from the entry into force of this Act.“ So that by 2013, an open drain system should be abolished and replaced with a more environmentally friendly system. To follow up on the matter, Surabaya City has been working with the private sector in managing the existing landfill (Contolled Landfill System) into landfill eco-friendly, sustainable and economical products.
The peak of the problem happened in Surabaya city in October 2001, when at that time the people of Keputih closed the only Final Disposal Site belonging to the Surabaya City at Keputih, causing waste could not be thrown to the Final Disposal Site and become littered all over the corners of the city.
2001
Waste generation in Surabaya about 9.072 m3/day Characteristics of the waste is dominated by organic waste above 60% and the other is inorganic waste such as plastic, metal, glass / glass, paper. Surabaya government involve community to reduce waste with 3R (Reduce, Reuse, Recycle). The program of Community Empowerment Based Waste Management : separate organic and inorganic waste, reduce waste from source, composting, recycling, and the new inovation “Waste Bank”.
MEDICAL WASTE
DOMESTIC WASTE
INCINERATOR
TPS
TPS 1. Domestic Waste
2. Street Sweeping
1. Industry
2. Port
SEPARATE
SEPARATE
SEPARATE
RECYCLED WASTE Recycling
RECYCLED PRODUCT TO SELL
WASTE to ENERGY PROCESSING
1. Surya Regional Market Comp.
2. Public Market
NON HAZARD. WASTE
TPS
TPS
Transfer to Hazardous Waste
Processing
Waste From Hospital
TPA
HAZARD. WASTE
Solid waste management is handled by city government (Cleanliness and Landscaping Department) from Waste Temporary Shelter Facility (TPS) until Final Disposal Site (TPA), while its from source until TPS is responsibility of each plot.
BASIC CONCEPT 1. Reducing waste from its source 2. Waste segregation 3. Waste treatment and processing OBJECTIVE
1. Extend the life of the Benowo landfill 2. Implementing 3R concept 3. Enhance role of community and private sector as partner 4. Transforming culture and mindset GOAL
1. Reduce waste volume dumped to Benowo landfill 2. Encourage community to be able to perform
independently on waste management in their household unit
3. Create clean city environment with less of waste
COMMUNITY BASED WASTE MANAGEMENT
ACTION AND PROCESS 1. Socialization/counseling 2. Campaign 3. Establishment of facilitators and cadres, eleminitaing
motivators 4. Assisting residents in cooperation with the environmental
NGOs 5. Distribution of cleanliness facilities for free (Takakura
basket, composter container, trash cart, etc)
EXPANSION 1. Competition ( Surabaya Green and Clean and Free From
Garbage) 2. Waste Bank 3. Composting Center (Government and Community)
COMMUNITY BASED WASTE MANAGEMENT
Socialization to the community
IMPLEMENTATION OF 3R IN SURABAYA CITY
counseling To student
Counseling activities
Counseling to Businessman
Counseling to community
Environmental campaign
Socialization in school
Counseling to officer
ACTOR All city element
COMMUNITY BASED WASTE MANAGEMENT
NETWORKING AND PARTNERSHIPS WILL PROVIDE OPPORTUNITY FOR EXCHANGE EXPERIENCE AND LEARNING BEST PRACTICES IN OTHER PLACES
Surabaya City Government
External Agency (Kitakyushu City & KITA)
Women’s Group
NGO’s & Community Group (Environment Facilitators and
Cadres) NGO’s & Community Group (Pusdakota)
Media Group (Jawa Pos &
Unilever)
Distribution of Takakura Baskets and Composting Container
City to City Cooperation
Technical Cooperation
Technical Cooperation
Cata
lytic
Rol
e &
De
velo
pmen
t of
Com
post
ing
Met
hod Support of the
campaign
Support of the campaign
Technical Cooperation Support of the
campaign
City Government/ NGO
APRECIATION AWARD
City Government Mass Media Other Supporting Parties
Environment Cadre 28.744 People
Community RT / RW
Community RT / RW
Community RT / RW
Community Leader
Community Leader
Community Leader
Community Leader
Environment Facilitators ( 420 People)
COMMUNITY BASED WASTE MANAGEMENT
ENVIRONMENT CADRE RECRUITMENT
050
100150200250300350400450
2007 2008 2009 2010
123 173
400 402
0
5,000
10,000
15,000
20,000
25,000
30,000
2007 2008 2009 2010
5,684
23,195 26,744 27,000
FACILITATOR
CADRE
The efforts to manage solid waste, government has programs: 1. Community Empowerment Based-Waste Management
with Implementation of 3R (Reduce, Reuse, and Recycle) e.g Composting, Waste Bank, Recycling, Surabaya Green and Clean, Merdeka Dari Sampah
2. Optimalization of Implementation 3R with build Composting House, Reduce waste before into landfill with build Super Depo (recycle center)
S U R A B AYA
The Development of facilitators and environment cadres, conducting Merdeka Dari Sampah (Free from Waste) as well as surabaya green and clean event
Development of recycle and compost center, development of Benowo Disposal Area by using technology “waste to energy”
GREEN COMMUNITY
GREEN WASTE
SOLID WASTE SEPARATION AND TREATMENT
Solid waste before separation
Organic waste
Inorganic waste
There are 185 Waste Bank in Surabaya
Compost for Garden
Govt.’s Compost House (20 Location)
Community Compost House
Benowo Landfill
Recycled Product
Waste Bank Recycled Product for sell
in UKM
The key activity to manage waste is separation before treatment each kind of waste.
RECYCLED PRODUCTS
FASHION SHOW
Creative Recyling
RENT STAND IN MALL
ITC Mega Grossir Jembatan Merah Plasa Royal Plaza
Pasar Atom Pakuwon Trade Center Tunjungan Plaza
The cooperation between City Government and 7 Malls in Surabaya to provide stand for recycled products selling Cooperation between City Govt and 7 Shopping Malls in Surabaya to provide stands to display the recycled products
LIPONSOS SUMBEREJO
MENUR
RUMAH KOMPOS TPA BENOWO
KEPUTRAN
RUMAH KOMPOS TENGGILIS UTARA
Surabaya composting program is conducted by the City Government and Society CITY GOVERNMENT puts efforts in building compost houses in each district to optimize the process of organic waste from routine tree trimming RESIDENTS work together to build compost house/compost kitchen by using special tools, facilitated by the Government. COMPOST will be used for Greening and Park We give this compost free for who want this compost (community, school, etc)
COMPOSTING HOUSES G R E E N WA S T E
In order to reduce waste and promote recycling at source, composting practices were promoted both at each household and community. By using the compost, many communities turned green, many city parks were developed and a significant number of street trees were planted. As a result, total amount of waste disposed at the landfill site is reduced.
COMPOSTING HOUSE IN SURABAYA
2009 2010 2011 2012
14 16 18 18
2013
20
WASTE MANAGEMENT
COMPOSTING HOUSES MANAGED BY THE CITY GOVERNMENT
Composting houses spread across areas of Surabaya. They are at Babat Jerawat, Bibis Karah, Gayung Sari, Gunung Sari, Jambangan, Menur, Bratang, Srikana, Tenggilis Utara, and Rungkut Asri.
COMPOSTING HOUSES G R E E N WA S T E
COMPOSTING HOUSES MANAGED BY COMMUNITY
COMPOSTING HOUSES G R E E N WA S T E
Composter & Takakura
City Park
Government Office
Private Office
School and Campus
COMPOSTER AND TAKAKURA G R E E N WA S T E
Number of Customers and Omzet Waste Bank
WASTE BANK IN SURABAYA Established Waste Bank is one of environmental inovation while building economic community, so the activities to manage or reduce solid waste will be sustainable Community sort inorganic waste based on the type, then deposit to the Waste Bank. The officer will weigh waste like plastic, metal, paper and other, teller will record weight each of type and be converted to rupiahs.
NAME CUSTOMER OMZET 1. Bank Sampah Bina Mandiri 2. Bank Sampah Adiguna RW IX Babat Jerawat 3. Bank Sampah PITOE RW III Jambangan 4. Bank Sampah Rukun Karya 5. Bank Sampah Jepara Makmur 6. Bank Sampah Makmur Sejahtera RW IV Kedung Baruk 7. Bank Sampah Sumber Rejeki 8. Bank Sampah Untung Bersama RW V Morokrembangan 9. Bank Sampah Bagus Karya
± 730 ± 285 ± 85
± 168 ± 61 ± 126 ± 102 ± 70 ± 89
± 72.000.000,00 / Bulan ± 16.540.000,00 / Bulan ± 10.500.000,00 / Bulan ± 2.000.000,00 / Bulan ± 1.600.000,00 / Bulan ± 2.890.500,00 / Bulan ± 1.500.000,00 / Bulan ± 1.900.000,00 / Bulan ± 1.000.000,00 / Bulan
WASTE BANK G R E E N WA S T E WASTE MANAGEMENT
BANK SAMPAH MANDIRI
DEPOSIT TO WASTE BANK WEIGHING RECORDING SAVING IN TELLER
KEL. BRATANG
RW X Kel. Gundih RW II Kel. Dukuh Setro
WASTE BANK IN SURABAYA
SEPARATION
WASTE BANK IN SURABAYA
Bank Sampah Sumber Rejeki
Bank Sampah Jaya Mandiri
Bank Sampah Adi Guna Bank Sampah Surya Jaya
SMPN 14 SURABAYA SDI YAMASSA
SDN Lidah Kulon I SDN KALIASIN I
WASTE BANK IN ADIWIYATA SCHOOL
WASTE BANK IN ADIWIYATA SCHOOL SDN Kandangan III
Intermediate Waste Recycling Facility in Surabaya One of Sanitation Facilities Infrastructure in Surabaya to reduce waste before to landfill and effort to realize “Low Carbon Society”. This is a pilot project cooperation between Surabaya and Kitakyushu Government involve the scavengers. Capacity of processing is about 15 Ton/day. The workers are the scavenger and garbage carter around there.
Sutorejo Super Depo Project is one of the concrete manifestations of Green Sister City Partnership between the City Government of Surabaya with Kitakyushu City, Japan. This is the first Superdepo in Surabaya that uses organic and anorganic waste treatment technology in a modern way. By using the method, waste sorting process can be done more effectively, efficiently, and hygienically. Inaugurated on March 8, 2013 by Prof. Dr. Balthasar Kambuaya, MBA (Minister of Environment, Republic of Indonesia). Located on Sub District of Mulyorejo, Dukuh Sutorejo Village on an total area + 1.483 m2.
RECYCLE AND COMPOST CENTER G R E E N WA S T E INTERMEDIATE RECYCLE FACILITIES
2. Transfer to conveyor 3. Waste sorting 1. Weighing Organic waste –
anorganic waste – untreated waste
6. Dispose of to Benowo landfill
5a. Packing of anorganic waste
5b. Selling
4a. Crushing of organic waste
4b. Composting
COMPOST CENTER WONOREJO
The second phase after the construction and operation of the Super Depo Sutorejo, then according to the scheme will be built composting plant with a capacity of 20 tons/ day.
Compost center plan construction site located in the area of Kebun Bibit Wonorejo, on an total area + 2.114,9 m2
One of Sanitation Facilities Infrastructure in Surabaya applying environmental friendly technologies The capacity of processing is about 145 m3/day Waste discharged into underground container and pressed with machine, so this waste temporary shelter facility keep clean
Waste discharged into underground container Pressing with machine Temporary shelter keep clean
Located in the western of Surabaya (Benowo) Total area 37,4 Ha Since November 2012, have been managed by
private to applying waste to enery techonologies (cooperation between government and PT. Sumber Organik)
Future plan, waste that discharged into landfill will be optimized to be converted into electrical energy by gasification
SYSTEM OF USING TECHONOLOGIES IN LANDFILL TREATMENT
Step 1 - Construction Step I1 – Operational and Maintanance of Gasification (Waste to energy)
Waste Reception
Separation
Leachate Treatment
Gasification
LFG Power Plant
Landfill
Electricity for Daily
COMPETITION
0
500
1,000
1,500
2,000
2,500
3,000
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
325 283 335
1,797
2,774
1,942
SURABAYA GREEN AND CLEAN PARTICIPANT
SURABAYA GREEN AND CLEAN (SGC)
• To develop and expand Community Based Waste Management throughout the city
GOAL
• Partnership (Unilever, Jawa Post, Surabaya City) • Competition • Creating facilitators • Activity/program expansion
PROCESS
FREE FROM WASTE (MDS) • Similar program with SGC, but the participant is come from area (RT) that is starting
implement Community Based Waste Management
• Starting on 2005 - now
ECO SCHOOL, ECO CAMPUS, ECO PESANTREN
• Starting on year 2011. • Coaching the younger generation to care about the environment
Awarding for Community Participation in Waste Management
In order to environmental management and to reduce waste, government established Community Empowerment Based Waste Management which invites public to manage waste, and Composting Programme with build home compost that spread over 31 districts. The activities that support these programme are Surabaya Green and Clean started from 2005 and Merdeka dari Sampah since 2007 which aim to give appreciation to people or community. Surabaya has 420 facilitators and 28.000 environmental cadres spread over in 5 region of Surabaya (West, East, Central, South, North) who take an active role in assistance the community in solid waste management. Government doesn’t give salary for them, they work voluntary.
KELURAHAN KEMAYORAN RW V G R E E N C O M M U N I T Y GREEN KAMPONG
KELURAHAN TANJUNGSARI RW II G R E E N C O M M U N I T Y GREEN KAMPONG
KELURAHAN GUNUNGSARI G R E E N C O M M U N I T Y GREEN KAMPONG
Cleaning officers
Drainage officers
Road sweeper
Jogo Jumput Painting Pedestrian and vence Pedestrian officers
Maintain a cleanliness fasilities
Drainage officers DRAINAGE
Greges Drainage
Cleaning a drainage
DRAINAGE
Cleaning a drainage
Drainage officers
Cleaning a Benowo drainage
G R E E N C O M M U N I T Y MANGROVE SUPERVISION
MANGROVE MONITORING POST
MANGROVE G R E E N C O M M U N I T Y
G R E E N C O M M U N I T Y COMMUNITY CLEAN UP ACTIVITY AT GREGES RIVER G R E E N C O M M U N I T Y
G R E E N C O M M U N I T Y COMMUNITY CLEAN UP ACTIVITY AT KALIMAS RIVER G R E E N C O M M U N I T Y
AT KEPUTRAN MARKET
WITH MARINE
AT KENJERAN BEACH
COMMUNITY CLEAN UP ACTIVITY AT SEVERAL SPOTS EVERY FRIDAY G R E E N C O M M U N I T Y
SURABAYA ZOO
SOEKARNO HATTA STREET
PEGIRIKAN-AMPEL STREET
COMMUNITY CLEAN UP ACTIVITY AT SEVERAL SPOTS EVERY FRIDAY G R E E N C O M M U N I T Y
GELORA 10 NOPEMBER STADIUM
FLATS
GREGES RIVER
COMMUNITY CLEAN UP ACTIVITY AT SEVERAL SPOTS EVERY FRIDAY G R E E N C O M M U N I T Y
DARMO BOULEVARD
POGOT STREET
PEGIRIKAN STREET
COMMUNITY CLEAN UP ACTIVITY AT SEVERAL SPOTS EVERY FRIDAY G R E E N C O M M U N I T Y
PATUA STREET
KALIWARON STREET
ADIHUSADA STREET
COMMUNITY CLEAN UP ACTIVITY AT SEVERAL SPOTS EVERY FRIDAY G R E E N C O M M U N I T Y
Pemerintah Kota Surabaya | www.surabaya.go.id
TREE PLANTING G R E E N C O M M U N I T Y
PARTICIPANTS
BERSIH-BERSIH KALI SUROBOYO G R E E N C O M M U N I T Y
± 70.000 ORANG
ARMATIM KOBANGDIKAL LAMTAMAL AAL PASMAR KODAM V BRAWIJAYA GARTAP TNI AU UPT MABESAL UTARA POLRESTABES POLRESTABES TJ. PERAK POLDA JATIM BRIMOB
BASARNAS PEMKOT BBWS BRANTAS JASA TIRTA PU PENGAIRAN JATIM
SMA / SMK NEGERI DAN SWASTA UNIVERSITAS NEGERI DAN SWASTA
MILITER DAN POLISI PELAJAR DAN MAHASISWA
SWASTA LSM PAGUYUBAN PKL LANSIA RT / RW SETEMPAT ORGANISASI KEMASYARAKATAN KADER LINGKUNGAN
TPS PELINDO III PT. BIMOLI PT KAI
INSTANSI PEMERINTAH
MASYARAKAT
BERSIH-BERSIH KALI SUROBOYO G R E E N C O M M U N I T Y
Bersama anak sekolah Bersama LSM Lingkungan Bersama TNI
Bersama Sampoerna
Bersama yayasan anak cacat Bersama ORMAS
Bersama Pengusaha
Bersama LINMAS
Bersama ORMAS
COMMUNITY CLEAN UP ACTIVITY G R E E N C O M M U N I T Y
Bersama UNAIR Bersama UHT Bersama JAMSOSTEK
Penanaman Pohon di Balas Klumprik Penanaman Pohon di Kaki SURAMADU Bersama UPN
Bersama Masyarakat Sekitar
COMMUNITY CLEAN UP ACTIVITY G R E E N C O M M U N I T Y
ECO SCHOOL & ECO CAMPUS G R E E N C O M M U N I T Y
ECO SCHOOL & ECO CAMPUS G R E E N C O M M U N I T Y
ADIWIYATA SCHOOL SURABAYA
SURABAYA ECO SCHOOL
G R E E N C O M M U N I T Y ADIPURA KENCANA AWARD G R E E N C O M M U N I T Y
1. Taman Jayengrono 2. Indrapura 3. Taman Petekan 4. Ex. SPBU Sikatan - Veteran 5. Taman Apsari 6. Taman Bambu Runcing 7. Taman BMX Ketabang 8. Taman Buah Undaan 9. Taman Prestasi 10. Taman Persahabatan Korea 11. Taman Kombes M Duriyat 12. Taman Ekspresi 13. Taman Keputran 14. Taman Surya 15. Ex. SPBU Kombes Pol. M. Duryat 16. Taman Tugu Pahlawan 17. Taman Listia 18. Taman Kalimas 19. Ex. SPBU J.A Suprapto 20. Rungkut Asri 21. Rungkut Kidul 22. Taman Kedung Baruk 23. Medokan Asri Barat 24. Tenggilis 25. Taman Flora 26. Taman Kangean 27. Taman Lansia 28. Kebun Bibit Wonorejo 29. Taman Mundu 30. Taman Baratajaya 31. Taman Kompleks RMI (Kebun Bibit Bratang) 32. Semolowaru Elok (hutan kota) 33. Taman Teratai 34. Taman Soka(Paliatif) 35. Taman Kunang Kunang 36. Taman Pandugo 37. Taman Medokan Ayu 38. Taman Ubi Wonirejo 39. Taman Semolo 40. Taman Putro Agung
41. Taman Ronggolawe 42. Taman Persahabatan (Sulawesi) 43. Taman Ex. SPBU Sulawesi 44. Taman Bungkul 45. Taman Pelangi 46. Taman Lumumba 47. Taman Lesti 48. Taman Flores 49. Taman Bahari 50. Taman Dolog 51. Taman Rusun Warugunung 52. Taman Gunungsari 53. Taman Karang Pilang 54. Taman Lakarsantri 55. Taman Nginden 55. Taman Nginden 56. Taman Stren Tenggilis Mejoyo 57. Taman Kendangsari 58. Ex. SPBU Ngagel Jaya Utara 59. Ex. SPBU A. Yani 60. Taman Pakal 61. Manukan Lor 2 (RW 12) 62. Taman Kandangan 63. Taman Lontar 64. Taman Darmo Baru Barat
G R E E N O P E N S PA C E ACTIVE PARK LOCATION IN SURABAYA MAP
NO DETAIL NUMBER (LOCATION) AREA (M2)
1 ACTIVE PARK 45 279,670.46 2 PASSIVE PARK 260 736,954.02
CITY PARK
PARK ORDERLINESS
Planting Grooming
Cutting
Cutting Penyiraman Sweeping
Branch Cutting
Watering
PARK ORDERLINESS
G R E E N O P E N S PA C E ACTIVE PARK BUNGKUL PARK – CSR PT. TELKOM
KOREAN ENTREPRENEURS ASSOCIATION IN SURABAYA
JH KOMBES M. DURIAT PARK