Supply Chain Lesson 3 4

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    Procurement Service ProviderProcurement Service Providerand Supply Chain Managementand Supply Chain Management

    Training:Training:--Lesson 3: Innovation and OpportunityLesson 3: Innovation and Opportunity--Lesson 4: The ThreeLesson 4: The Three--toto--Five Year OutlookFive Year Outlook

    Source One Management Services, LLCSource One Management Services, LLC

    724 Fitzwatertown Road724 Fitzwatertown Road

    Willow Grove, PA 19090Willow Grove, PA 19090

    (215)(215)--902902--02000200

    www.sourceoneinc.comwww.sourceoneinc.com

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    Lesson 3 IntroductionLesson 3 Introduction

    A 1 percent reduction in the cost of purchasedA 1 percent reduction in the cost of purchased

    materials is equivalent to a 12 to 18 percent risematerials is equivalent to a 12 to 18 percent rise

    in sales growthin sales growth

    Several reasons why that reduction is possibleSeveral reasons why that reduction is possible New and better technologyNew and better technology

    More companies and countries from which to sourceMore companies and countries from which to source

    (globalization)(globalization)

    Increasingly sophisticated approaches to managing theIncreasingly sophisticated approaches to managing thesupply management function (Procurement Servicesupply management function (Procurement Service

    Providers such as Source One Management Services, LLCProviders such as Source One Management Services, LLC

    for example)for example)

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    Maturing and Scaling ofMaturing and Scaling of

    Procurement TechnologyProcurement Technology ProcurementProcurement

    Technologies can:Technologies can:

    Help curtail rogue spendingHelp curtail rogue spending

    Work efficiently with widerWork efficiently with widerrange of suppliersrange of suppliers

    Simplify the sourcingSimplify the sourcing

    processprocess

    Help actively manage totalHelp actively manage total

    costscosts

    Free E-Commerce tools such as

    www.WhyAbe.comprovide Reverse

    Auctions, RFx, and SupplierManagement

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    EE--Sourcing CapabilitiesSourcing Capabilities

    Becoming more sophisticated and popularBecoming more sophisticated and popular

    Have become more integral to eHave become more integral to e--

    procurement initiativesprocurement initiatives Specialized capabilities are evolving:Specialized capabilities are evolving:

    Facilitating easier interaction concerningFacilitating easier interaction concerning

    contract languagecontract language

    Evaluating numerous variables on a largeEvaluating numerous variables on a large

    scalescale

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    PLM and RFID SystemsPLM and RFID Systems

    RFID (Radio Frequency IdentificationRFID (Radio Frequency IdentificationSystems)Systems)

    Provides realProvides real--time defective product data,time defective product data,

    improves item tracking, aids supplierimproves item tracking, aids supplier--managed inventory processesmanaged inventory processes

    PLM (Product Life Cycle ManagementPLM (Product Life Cycle ManagementSystems)Systems)

    Manipulates the relationship between theManipulates the relationship between theproduct life cycle and cost reductionproduct life cycle and cost reductionopportunityopportunity

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    Global Sourcing and Supply ManagementGlobal Sourcing and Supply Management

    Three major recent developmentsThree major recent developments

    in the evolution of globalin the evolution of global

    sourcing:sourcing:

    More companies pursuingMore companies pursuingglobal supply baseglobal supply base

    Increase in number ofIncrease in number of

    countries viewed as sourcingcountries viewed as sourcing

    candidatescandidates

    Increase in quantity andIncrease in quantity andvariety of available productsvariety of available products

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    Why Alternate Supply Sources?Why Alternate Supply Sources?

    WorkerEducationWorkerEducation

    Size of Domestic and Export MarketSize of Domestic and Export Market

    Market LiberalizationMarket Liberalization Chinas admission into the WTO has assuredChinas admission into the WTO has assured

    commitments to reduce high tariffscommitments to reduce high tariffs

    Abundance of lowAbundance of low--wage labor availablewage labor available

    Chinas average hourly manufacturing wageChinas average hourly manufacturing wageis 60 cents an hour with a able workforce ofis 60 cents an hour with a able workforce of941 million941 million

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    Global Sourcing ChallengesGlobal Sourcing Challenges

    Identifying and establishing new supplierIdentifying and establishing new supplier

    relationshipsrelationships

    Less advanced IT systems andLess advanced IT systems andinformation sharinginformation sharing

    More research and due diligence must beMore research and due diligence must be

    done on overseas suppliersdone on overseas suppliers

    Incorporating local business culture intoIncorporating local business culture into

    negotiation strategynegotiation strategy

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    Approaches to Global SourcingApproaches to Global Sourcing

    International SupplyInternational Supply

    Management OfficeManagement Office

    Local Joint VenturesLocal Joint Ventures

    Work with inWork with in--countrycountry

    enterprise to establishenterprise to establish

    presencepresence

    Trading AgentTrading Agent

    sourcing brokerssourcing brokers

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    Procurement OutsourcingProcurement Outsourcing

    Cost reductions of 5 to 18Cost reductions of 5 to 18

    percent can result from anpercent can result from an

    organizations ability to:organizations ability to:

    1.1. Drive contract complianceDrive contract compliance

    2.2. Source effectivelySource effectively3.3. Connect with a largerConnect with a larger

    supplier basesupplier base

    4.4. Operate more efficientlyOperate more efficiently

    5.5. Address complex servicesAddress complex services

    spendspend

    6.6. Leverage technology moreLeverage technology more

    effectivelyeffectively

    Procurement ServiceProviders, such as

    www.SourceOneInc.com

    can supplement internal

    procurement departments

    without risk.

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    Government Sourcing PracticesGovernment Sourcing Practices

    Practice Cost AvoidancePractice Cost Avoidance

    Identify rogue spending and eliminate unnecessary cost addersIdentify rogue spending and eliminate unnecessary cost adders

    Know the MarketKnow the Market

    Be knowledgeable about what youre sourcingBe knowledgeable about what youre sourcing

    Overcome Legislative BurdensOvercome Legislative Burdens

    Cut through the Red TapeCut through the Red Tape

    Build Confidence in Strategic Supply ManagementBuild Confidence in Strategic Supply Management

    Manifest trust of the end users in the systemManifest trust of the end users in the system

    Improve Supplier ManagementImprove Supplier Management

    Monitor supplier performance and adherence to contract termsMonitor supplier performance and adherence to contract terms

    Leverage Purchasing PowerLeverage Purchasing Power

    NYCDOE as example of consolidating smaller spends to leverageNYCDOE as example of consolidating smaller spends to leverage

    pricing with supplierspricing with suppliers

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    Financial Services PracticesFinancial Services Practices

    Optimize SourcingOptimize Sourcing Make intelligent and informed sourcing decisionsMake intelligent and informed sourcing decisions

    Rebuild the ProcureRebuild the Procure--toto--Pay ModelPay Model Streamline processesStreamline processes

    Increase Use ofElectronic ToolsIncrease Use ofElectronic Tools

    Apply Best Practices to Overlooked Spend CategoriesApply Best Practices to Overlooked Spend Categories i.e. Legal fees, advertising, market researchi.e. Legal fees, advertising, market research

    Maximize ComplianceMaximize Compliance

    To realize optimum cost reduction and efficiencyTo realize optimum cost reduction and efficiency Develop Shared Services ProgramsDevelop Shared Services Programs

    Outsource Supply Management FunctionsOutsource Supply Management Functions Complex strategies make outsourcing an attractive optionComplex strategies make outsourcing an attractive option

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    Chapter 4 IntroductionChapter 4 Introduction

    The ThreeThe Three--toto--Five Year OutlookFive Year Outlook

    CEO expectations for supply managementCEO expectations for supply management

    CPO expectations for supply managementCPO expectations for supply management

    How do we reach these goals?How do we reach these goals?

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    CEO ExpectationsCEO Expectations

    Cost and Price FocusCost and Price Focus Take advantage of opportunities and strive for 100% complianceTake advantage of opportunities and strive for 100% compliance

    with initiativeswith initiatives

    Brand FocusBrand Focus More than just the bottom lineMore than just the bottom line How do we get our name out?How do we get our name out?

    Technology StagnationTechnology Stagnation Systems and software can only go so farSystems and software can only go so far

    Global Commerce Dominates CompetitionGlobal Commerce Dominates Competition ForwardForward--thinking companies will have an edgethinking companies will have an edge

    Mass Industry ConsolidationMass Industry Consolidation More takeovers and buyoutsMore takeovers and buyouts

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    Critical Supply ManagementCritical Supply Management

    QuestionsQuestions What business are we in?What business are we in? What are the ways to goWhat are the ways to go

    to market?to market?

    What are the businessWhat are the business

    models we could use?models we could use? What supply chains makeWhat supply chains make

    sense in the givensense in the givenbusiness modelbusiness model

    How can I synthesizeHow can I synthesize

    existing supply chains?existing supply chains?

    What next best practicesWhat next best practicesshould we create forshould we create forcompetitive advantage?competitive advantage?

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    Risk Management in SupplyRisk Management in Supply

    Risk assessment andRisk assessment and

    management ismanagement is

    becomingbecoming

    increasingly importantincreasingly important Shift in focus fromShift in focus from

    mitigation tomitigation to

    optimizationoptimization

    How can we use riskHow can we use risk

    analysis to ouranalysis to our

    advantage?advantage?

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    How Do We Prioritize SupplyHow Do We Prioritize Supply

    Management?Management? ReachReach Build a better business case for supply managementBuild a better business case for supply management

    MeasurementMeasurement How well do you perform against your competitors?How well do you perform against your competitors?

    InnovationInnovation Think outside the boxThink outside the box

    Extracting ValueExtracting Value Make sure youre getting the most out of suppliers whileMake sure youre getting the most out of suppliers while

    remaining attuned to the marketremaining attuned to the market

    Global BusinessGlobal Business Think worldwide to optimize sourcing practicesThink worldwide to optimize sourcing practices

    DiversityDiversity Expand the horizons of your supply baseExpand the horizons of your supply base

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    Types of Supply Chain ExecutivesTypes of Supply Chain Executives

    EntrepreneursEntrepreneurs

    Strategic ThinkersStrategic Thinkers

    ResultsResults--DriversDrivers RecruitersRecruiters

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    EntrepreneursEntrepreneurs

    Broad thinkersBroad thinkers

    LongLong--term focus on profitability and costterm focus on profitability and cost

    managementmanagement Business acumen and financial knowledgeBusiness acumen and financial knowledge

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    Strategic ThinkersStrategic Thinkers

    Strong communication skillsStrong communication skills

    Knows when to develop new relationshipsKnows when to develop new relationships

    and rekindle old onesand rekindle old ones

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    ResultsResults--DriversDrivers

    Defines, predicts,Defines, predicts,

    measures, and tracksmeasures, and tracks

    benefits of supplybenefits of supply

    managementmanagement

    Markets and sells supplyMarkets and sells supply

    managementmanagement

    Focuses on continuousFocuses on continuous

    improvementimprovement

    Possesses marketPossesses market

    intelligence skillsintelligence skills

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    RecruitersRecruiters

    Measures performance to recognize keyMeasures performance to recognize key

    peoplepeople

    Can identify right skills for any givenCan identify right skills for any givenpositionposition

    Rotates team members to gather crossRotates team members to gather cross--

    functional experiencefunctional experience

    Brings out the best in othersBrings out the best in others

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    In ClosingIn Closing

    Supply Management in the next 3Supply Management in the next 3--5 years5 years

    will focus on:will focus on:

    Creating value for customersCreating value for customers

    Eliminating waste in processesEliminating waste in processes

    Better defining connections betweenBetter defining connections between

    processes, customers, and suppliersprocesses, customers, and suppliers

    Working more collaboratively with suppliersWorking more collaboratively with suppliers

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    Resources for These Lessons:Resources for These Lessons:Lesson 3: Innovation and Opportunity

    Lesson 4: The Three-to-Five Year Outlook

    The Supply Management Handbook:The Supply Management Handbook:Seventh Edition: McGrawSeventh Edition: McGraw--HillHill

    Source One Management Services, LLCSource One Management Services, LLC

    www.sourceoneinc.com