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7/31/2019 Supersize Me Essay (Richard Evans)
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Richard Evans
Using Supersize Me as a basis, identify the ways in which American Society is represented, both
positively and negatively. In doing so, analyse the ways in which the producer utilises stylistic
devices in order to create meaning for the audience.
There are many ways in which American Society is represented both positive
and negative ways. After watching the documentary Supersize Me, it is clear thatAmericans tend to be portrayed negatively; this tends to be done through the use of a
variety of devices such as voxpops, montages and the majority of this is shown through
their ever-growing number of obese people. The stylistic devices in which Supersize Me
uses are used effectively in a way that emphasises how bad their problem really is.
The documentary Supersize Me is directed, produced and written by Morgan
Spurlock, it also stars him. At the beginning of the documentary, there is a montage of
numerous different obese people eating fast food,
and the narrator (Morgan Spurlock) voiceovers the
montage, stating a few facts about obesity, how it is
on the rise and how things have changed; but only gotten worse.
Morgan Spurlock explains what his mission is, and informs thedocumentary viewers how fast food is damaging people, and
how quickly it is doing so. The mission he sets himself is to eat
only McDonalds fast food for 30 days; this is what is shown
throughout the documentary. He also said he must eat every item off the menu at least once.
As fast food is very easily affordable, so it tends to be aimed more towards people who are
working class as they tend to have less money so they are more able to afford the cheaper fast food.
They also prefer the fact that it is much more convenient for them as it is prepared for them, and
they do not have to make it for themselves. Also, the way that fast food companies use
psychological methods of pricing their products, for example, a Big Mac
Meal is priced at 3.99 not 4, so the customer believes they are getting a
better deal even though, really, they arent. The above are factors of whatmakes American Society buy more fast food, and therefore their obesity
levels are sharply rising. Americans spend $110 billion every year on fast
food, being the most in the world. Another negative thing that is constantly
mentioned and emphasised is the fact that school meals tend to be rather
unhealthy, and then pupils tend not to get enough exercise to balance it out.
Pupils also tend to misbehave more when have unhealthy school meals, due to the additives,
colouring, e-numbers, amount of carbohydrates etc. that are actually in the processed food. The
food also tends to come pre-made, meaning that it is just delivered to schools where the cooks then
reheat it before serving it. Fresh food is much healthier than packaged processed premade meals.
Throughout the documentary, Morgan Spurlock visits a number of different health
specialists that each specialise in a different area of the body several times whilst during thechallenge to find out what is changing in his body alongside the diet hes put himself
on. Over the 30 day challenge, Morgan Spurlock who was 32 years old at the time
gained 24 lbs. (11.1kg), a 13% body mass increase, a cholesterol level of 230, he also
experiences mood swings, sexual dysfunction, and fat accumulation in his liver.
Although most of the documentary represented American citizens in a mostly negative
way, but on the other hand the fact that there are many highly experienced specialists
available for US citizens to seek help and then act on their weight, can be seen as a
positive interpretation. Another positive interpretation seen in the documentary would
be the number of health clubs that are always available to the citizens of America,
which also shows that there are ways in which they can fix their obesity problems, or
get rid of it altogether. If there are no local health clubs, they can follow in their vegan
girlfriends footsteps (if they have one); this is what Morgan Spurlock did to recover
7/31/2019 Supersize Me Essay (Richard Evans)
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Richard Evans
from the fatty McDonalds diet in order to lose the eight after, that he put on during the
documentary. Throughout the documentary, American Citizens are represented to be very friendly
people, and even though they are fully aware of their obesity problem and strongly dislike the way
they look, they are still very friendly towards anyone who asks about their intake of fast food, and
are highly willing to answer any questions they received off Morgan himself. In relation to the whole
negative effect of pupils misbehaving on a larger scale, there are schools for young offenders whichare a good thing, meaning their behaviour can be corrected.
During the documentary, a lot of cartoon images are used in order to emphasise the effects
of obesity and unhealthy eating, for example, there is a clip that is shown several times, that is of
people of all different level of obesity lining up in McDonalds to purchase their supersized meals;
this adds an entertaining aspect to the whole seriousness of the topic. There is also a lot of archived
footage added of adverts for McDonalds products added, these are showing what products look like
once they have had the supersize option added to them; this is used to emphasises the negative
effect of binge eating, or just the general over-eating of fast food. There is a lot of use of handheld
cameras in the documentary; these add a sense of verisimilitude to the situation, as you can tell that
they are real-life interviews rather than being scripted. Handheld cameras are generally used for
voxpops and interviews. Morgan Spurlock also provides a voiceover throughout the whole of thedocumentary, sort of like a running commentary.
To conclude, although over 60% of the adult citizens in America are obese, and there is both
negative and positive representations explained and shown within the documentary, there are more
negative than positive. Therefore I believe the documentary represents American Society in a much
more negative way.