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klg 5}g . o:tf] dfgl;stftyf sfd u/fO{sf g]kfnLdfnIo k'/f x'g] ;+s]t;Dd klg5}g .

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v'nf lb;fd'Qm 3f]if0ff cleofg/ /f]Nkfsf] cj:yf

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s;n] ;'G5 d]/f] syf

elQm/fd l/hfnsljtf

dge/L s'/f v]N5 uxel/ cfF;'d]/f] s'/f ltdLn] ga'em] s;n] a'em\5 c?;Fu} dg]{ ;Fu} afFRg] s;d ltdL vfGYof}dGbL/df l;Gb'/ xfnL s;d ;Fu} vfGYof}s] e"n eof] cfh v}lxhf] t NofpGg csL{ eGYof}k'?if dfG5] o:t} /x]5g\/fd|f lrh xfd|f eG5f}gfafns aRrf ?G5g\xfd|f] afaf elgcfdf ?lG5g\ s'gf kmsL{ctLtsf s'/f ;lDems] u/]/ ;DemfpF v}log} aRrf aRrLltd|} e/df afFr]sfxfdL ;Gtfgx?s'/f l;S5 ;dfhn]ltd|f] d]/f] af/ d'v 5f]kL lxF8]sf] 5';dfhsf] nfhn] . lnafª /f]Nkf

;Demgf

cflbslj efg 'eQmcfrfo{sf] låztjflif {sLsf]cj;/df z'qaf/ /f]Nkfsf]lnafªdf cfof] lht /fKtLc~rn:t/ Lo sljt fk|ltof]lutfdf bfªsf gjLgclenfifL k|yd x'g'ePsf] 5 .cflbslj efg 'eQmlå;tjflif{sL /fKtL c~rn;df/f]x ;ldltn] lnafªdfcfof]hgf u/]sf] ‘;|i6f ;Ddfgtyf /fKtL c~rn:t/Losljtf k|ltof]lutfÚdf clenfifL!) k|lt:kwL{nfO{ kl5 kfb}{ klxnf]x'g'ePsf] xf] .

To:t } k| ltof ] lut fdf/f]Nkfsf /laGb| ;'gf/ l4lto,Ko"7fgsf b]a]Gb| s'df/ /Lhfnt[lto / /f]Nkfsf lai0f' ;Gof;;fGTjg f ePsf 5g \ .k|ltof ]lutfsf lah]tfx?n]qmdz k|yd x'g]n] ? & xhf/kbs / k|df0fkq, l4ltox'g]n]? % xhf/ k|df0fkq kbs,t[lto x'g]n] # xhf/ k|df0fkq

/ kbs ;fGTjgf x'g]n] @xhf/ / k|df0fkq xft kf/]sf5g\ .

c~rn e/Lsf ljleGg;|i6fx?n] cfj]bg lbPsf]dfpTs[i6 !) hgfnfO{ 5gf}6u/L k|lt:kwf{ agfOPsf] lyof]. sfo{qmddf /fKtLcGrnsf^ hgf cu |h;flxTosf/x?nfO{ bf];Nnfcf]9fP/ ;Ddfg ul/Psf] 5 .sfo{qmdsf k|d'v cltlyk |d 'v lhNnf clwsf/ Ln'saxfb'/ If]qLn] bf];Nnfxcf]9fP/ ;Ddfg ug'{eof] eg]sfo{qmdsf ;efklt ufoqL3t L {du/n ] l6sfnufO{lbg'ePsf] lyof] .

o;}}u/L lalzi6 cltlyg f/ fo0 f k |;fb ; 'j]bLn ]k|df0fkq k|bfg ug'{eof] .;Ddflgt x'g]x?df Ko"7fgsfb]j]Gb| s'df/ l/hfn / b]zdfguL/L, ?s'dsf dgL/fd uf}dtpkfWofo, /f]Nkfsf v]d/fhzdf{ / ads'df/L a'9f u/L ^

hgf cu|h ;flxTosf/x?/xg'ePsf] 5 . sfo{qmddfefg'eQmsf] kmf]6f]df km"ndfnf/ cla/ nufO{ dfNofk{0f ;d]tul/Psf] lyof] .

c ~ r n ; d f / f ] x;ldltsf pkfWoIf 8L=aL=6'x'/f]sf] :jfut dgtAoaf6z '?ePsf ] sfo {q mdsf ];Grfng ;flxTosf/ tyfufos df]xg ;xofqL kl/of/n]ug'{ePsf] xf] .

sfo {q mddf g ]k fn LsfFu | ];sf lhNnf ;efklts[i0f 3tL{, Pdfn]sf dfgl;+8fFUfL, Pg]skf dfcf]jfbLsflhNnf ;lrj k'/0f If]qL, /fk|kf/f ]Nkfsf pkfWoIf k"0f] { k'g,lhlj;sf bfd' dl;{km"n, /fKtL;flxTo kl/ifb\sf s]Gb| Lo;lrj /d]z ;'j]bL, k|n];sfs]Gb|Lo ;b:o uf}/Lls/0f 8fFuL,ljZj gf/L ;flxTo /fKtLc~rn ;df/f ]x ;ld lt/f]Nkfsf lhNnf ;+of]hs s]aLla/xL, k|x/L gfoj pkl/Ifs

gljg/fh /fO {, kmf ] lghsfdWoklZrd ;+of]hs v]da'9f,u};; dxf;+3sf lbg]z ;'j]bL,hnhnf SofDk;sf k|fWofkss[i0fk|;fb Gof}kfg ], /fKtL;flxTo kl/ifbsf cWoIfuf]s0f{ k'g, nlnt ;flxTokl/ifbsf cWoIf cf]d kG5L,k|n]; /f]Nkfsf cWoIf gjLgnf]rgdu/, g ]kfn kqsf/dxf;+3 /f]Nkfsf sf]iffWoIfdfwj jnL, l/kf]6{; Snj/f]Nkfsf cWoIf dfgl;+x lasnufot lhNnfdf /x ]sfljleGg ;~rf/ dfWodsfk|ltlglw, ;flxTosf/ Pjd\/ f Kt L c~rnsf % j6 }lhNnfaf6 k|ltlglwTj u/]sfk| ltof ]lux?sf] ;xeflutf/x]sf] lyof] .

;Ddflgt JolQm /k|ltof]uLx?nfO{ vfg a:g /PstkmL{ a;ef8fsf] Joj:yf ;d]tul/Psf] c~rn ;df/f]x ;ldltsf;b:o ;lrj df]xg ;xofqLkl/of/n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

à v]d/fh ufpFn]

@ ;o cf}+ efg' hoGtL/f]Nkfdf klg ljljw sfo{qmdu/]/ dgfO{Psf] 5 . efg'hoGt Lsf ] cj;/df of ];ftfe/L ljleGg ultljlwePsf 5g\ . cfOtaf//f ]Nkfsf ] lnafªdf ePsf]sfo{qmddf slj uf]i7L, ;|i6f;Ddfg Pjd\ s[lt nf]sf{k0fsfo{qmd ;DkGg ePsf] 5 .

hoGtLsf ] cj;/df/f]Nkf v'ª\/Lsf ;flxTosf/xfn /fKtL ;flxTo kl/ifb\/f ]Nkfsf ;lrjdf gf/fo0f/]UdL lh1f;'n] ‘pgsf] aofgulb{g F dÚ uhn ;+u |xsf ]nf]sfk{0f ;d]t ul/Psf] 5. uhn ;+u|xsf] ljdf]rgsfo{qmdsf k|d 'v cltly;flxTosf/ Pjd\ ;dfnf]rss]zj ;'j]bLn ] ug '{ePsf ]lyof] .

s[ltsf] ;ldIff 8L=aL=6'x'/f ]n] ug' {eof] . nlnt;flxTo kl/ifb\ /f]Nkf / /fKtL;flxTo kl/ifb\ /f]Nkfsf] ;+o'Qmcfof]hgfdf ePsf] sfo{qmdsf]cWoIft f cf ]d kG5Ln ]ug'{ePsf] xf] eg] ;~rfng

s]aL la/xLn ] ug ' {eof ] .sfo{qmdsf] :jfut dgtAolbb} ;f lxTosf/ uf ]s0 f {k'gdu/n] sljtf ;d]t afrgug'{eof] .

sfo{qmddf lhNnfsfcu|h ;flxTosf/ Pjd\ /fKtL;flxTo kl/ifbsf s]Gb| Lo;lrj /d]z ;'j]bLnfO{ ;Ddfg

ul/Psf] 5 . pxfFnfO{ k|d'vcltly s]zj ;'j]bLn] ;Ddfgug'{eof] . sfo{qmddf k|n];sfs]Gb|Lo ;lrj cf/ Pd 8+uf]n,;flxTosf/ v]d/fh zdf{,gf/fo0f k|;fb ;'j]bL, k|n];sfs]Gb|Lo ;b:o uf}/Lls/0f 8fFuL,dlxnf ;flxTosf/ ufoqL3tL{du/, k|n];sf lhNnf

cWoIf gjLg nf]rgdu/,g]kfnL sfFu|];sf ;efklt s[i0f3tL{du/, Pdfn]sf dfgl;+8fFuL, Pg]skf dfcf]jfbLsfk'/0f If]qL, /fk|kf g]kfnsfcWoIf, /fk|kfsf k'0f ] { k'g,lhNnfdf /x]sf ;flxTosf/,kqsf/ nufotsf] ;xeflutf/x]sf] lyof] .

cleglGbt x'Fb} ;flxTosf/ /d]z ;'j]bL

slj uf]i7L, ;|i6f ;Ddfg tyf s[lt nf]sfk{0f

hnhnf ax 'd 'vLSofDk; /f]Nkfdf @ ;o cf}+ efg'hoGtL Pjd\ /rgf jfrgsfo{qmd ;DkGg ePsf] 5 .k|fWofks lbk]Gb| zdf {sf ];Grfngdf ePsf] sfo{qmdsf];efkltTj SofDk; k|d'v

lagf]b cfrfo{n] ug'{eof] .sfo{qmddf k|d'v cltly al/i7;flxTosf/ ?s'd lhNnfsfdlg/fd uf}tdsf] /x]sf] lyof] .

sfo{qmddf k|fWofkss[i0fk|;fb Gof}kfg], lvdaxfb'/v8\sf, ledaxfb'/ a'9f,

uf]s0f{ k'gdu/, k| ]dk|sfzcfrfo{, gljg >]i7 nufotsf]cfltYotf /x]sf] lyof] .

s[i0f Gof}kfg]sf] :jfutdgtAoaf6 z'? ePsf ]sfo{qmddf !@ hgfn] /rgfafrg u/]sf lyP . h;dWo] ;'Gb/

k'?if cg'/fu, gljg >]i7,ledaxfb'/ a'9f, cfo'iff a:g]t,czf]s jnL, l>n]vf /f0ff, ladnfa'9f, uf]s0f{ k'g, sNkgf ;'gfd,lbks lai6, lbk]Gb| zfxL nufotk|d'v cltlyn] ;d]t /rgf afrgug'{ePsf] atfOPsf] 5 .

hnhnf SofDk;df klg efg'sf] ;Demgf

@)&! c;f/ #! ut] d+unaf/ t:jL/÷dlxnfsf s'/f

tflnd l;Sof}+ M ckfª\utf ePsf JolQm tyf ltgsf cleefjsx?nfO{ af;af6 lgdf{0fx'g] ¥ofs agfpg] tflnd lbOPsf] 5 . lhlj; /f]Nkfsf] cfly{s ;xof]u tyf 3/]n' tyf;fgf pBf]u ;ldltsf] cfof]hgfdf v'd]ndf ;DkGg tflndsf] ;+of]hg ckfª\u sNof0f;dfh /f]Nkfn] u/]sf] lyof] . t:jL/M g/]Gb| lhPd

xfh{ªdf ;'/lIFt k|;'tL ;]jf ;~rfngklxnf] lbgdf g} ;kmn k|;'tL ;]jf

k|ultzLn n]vs ;+3/f]Nkfsf] t];|f] clwj]zg kZrftrog ePsf gofF sfo{;ldltsf]klxnf] a}7s cfOtaf/ /f]Nkfsf]lnafªdf ;DkGg ePsf] 5 .k|n];sf s]Gb|Lo ;lrj cf/ Pd8+uf]nsf] k|d'v cfltYotfdf /k|n ];sf s]Gb | Lo ;b:ouf}/Lls/0f 8fFUfLsf] ljlzi6cfltYotfdf ;DkGg a}7ssf]cWoIftf ;+3sf cWoIf gjLgnf]rgdu/n] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

sfo{qmddf ;Nnfxsf/tyf g]kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3/f]Nkfsf cWoIf dx]z Gof}kfg],;Nnfxsf/ Pjd\ k|n];sf k"j{s]Gb|Lo kfif{b\ v]d/fh zdf{,;+3sf kbflwsf/L nufotsf];xeflutf /x]sf] lyof] . a}7sn]

oxL c;f]hsf] clGtd ;ftf;Ddk|n];sf] d'vkq k|sfzg ug]{lg0f{o u/]sf] 5 . h;sf nflu/rgf Pjd\ z'esfdgf ;+sngug]{ lg0f{o u/]sf] 5 . k|n];sflhNnf ;lrj b]jL u'?ªsf];Grfng /x]sf ] a}7sn]lgjt{dfg sfo{;ldltnfO {wGojfb lbFb} gofF sfo{;ldltdflhDd]jf/L x:tfGt/ u/]sf] 5 .To:t } yk ug ] { elgPsf ];b:osf ] sf ]6fdf ;'lgtfa'9fdu/nfO { yk u/Lsfo{;ldltnfO{ k"0f{tf lbOPsf]5 .

a}7sdf k|lzIf0f d"nsdgtAo lbb} s]Gb|Lo ;lrj8+u f ]nn] b]zsf $#lhNnfx?df k|n];sf] zfvflj:tf/ eO;s]sf] atfpFb}

k|n]; /f]Nkfsf] a}7s ;DkGgà ;g:6f/ ;dfrf/bftf sfo{qmdx? klg ;zQm ?kdf

cl3 a9L/x]sf] hfgsf/Llbg'eof] . pxfFn] ljleGgIf ]qut ?kdf sfo{zfnf,uf]i7Lx? / k|lzIf0fd "nssfo{qmdx? eO/x]sf] ;d]tatfpg'eof] . ;fwf/0f ;b:otflj:tf/ ug{ cfu|x ub}{ s]Gb|Lo;lrj 8 +uf ]nn ] jfl i f {ssfo{of]hgf to u/L cl3 a9\g;d]t ;'emfj lbg'eof] .

a}7sdf af]Nb} s]Gb|Lo;b:o uf}/L ls/0f 8f FuLn ]k|n];sf] ljwfg / gLlt lgodcg';f/ cl3 a9\g ;'emfjlbg'eof] . a}7sn] lgoldta}7s k|To]s dlxgfsf] clGtdzlgjf/ ug]{ / cfjZstfcg';f/ cGo ;dodf klg ug{;lsg] lg0f{o ;d]t u/]sf] 5 .

ufp F 3/dfdlxnfx?nfO{ ;'/lIft k|;'tL;]jfsf] Joj:yf x'g'kg]{ dfual9/x ]sf ] a ]n f x fh {ªuflj;df kg]{ 5x/]v'ªsf]e};f 5f]Kg]df eg] ufpF3/lSnlgsaf6 c;f/ @%ut]b]lv ;'/lIft k|;'tL ;]jf;'? ePsf] 5 . o;cl3Toxf Fsf :yfgLoaf;Lx?ue{jtL dlxnfnfO{ pkrf/tyf k|;'tLsf] nflu xfh{ª:jf:Yo rf}sL / u'Drfnpk–:jf:Yo rf }sL k'Ug ]u/]sf lyP .

306f} + nufP/ k|;'tL;]jf lng hfFbf ue{jtLdlxnfx?sf] Hofg} hf]lvddfkb{Yof] t/ ca cfkm\g} ufpFdfk|;'tL ;]jf ;~rfngdfcfPkl5 5x/]v'ªsf ue{jtLdlxnf tyf ;'Ts]/Lx?nfO{;xh x'g] ePsf] 5 . xfh{ªuflj;;Fu} :o"/L uflj;sf]j8f g+= @ lemª\hf3f]uf ufpFklg nfeflGjt x'g] ePsf] 5. aly{ª ;]G6/ lgdf{0fsfnflu xfh{ª uflj;n] 8]9nfv k|bfg u/]sf] lyof] eg]#% xhf/ a/ fa/sf ]hg>dbfg ePsf] lyof] .

To;}u/L ejg Kn:6/ug{sf nflu $ j6} j8fsfcfdf ;d"xaf6 ^ xhf/sfb/n] @$ xhf/ cfly{s;xof]u u/]sf lyP eg] %xhf/ a/fa/sf] hg>dbfg;d]t u/]sf lyP . k|;'tL;]jfsf nflu cfjZos kg]{

#% xhf/sf] kmlg{r/ uflj;n]pknAw lyof ] eg ] hUufvl/bsf] nflu bz xhf/ k|bfgu/]sf] lyof] .

;fy } ;d 'bfon ]sd{rf/Lsf nflu ! ;o *!3/w'/Laf6 * ;o #% sf b/n]Ps nfv %! xhf/ ! ;o #%?k}+of ;ª\sng u/]sf 5g\ .To:t} ;d'bfos} kxndf k|;'tLs]Gb|sf] nflu ;f]nf/ aQL;d]t h8fg ul/Psf] 5 .

ejg lgdf{0f ug {sfnflu xfh{ªsf] j8f g+= ̂ , &,* / ( j8fsf :yfgLox?sf];lqmotf /x]sf] lyof] o;sfo {n fO { ;kmntfd fk ' ¥ofpgsf nf lu cx ]abnaxfb'/ 8fFuLn] lgs} d]xgtug'{eof] .

lhNnf :jf:Yosfof{no /f]Nkfaf6 kmfu'gdlxgfdf xfh{ªdf sfo{/t x'ghfg'ePsf 8fFuLn] k|;'tL u[x;Grfngsf nflu :yfgLo /Aoj:yfkg ;ldltnfO{ a]nfa]nfdf ;r]tgfsf sfo{qmddf;xeflu u/fO{ ;a}nfO{ ;lqmou/fpg' ePsf] lyof] . ejglgdf{0f;Fu} ;]jf ;'? ePkl5:yfgLosf ] dxTjk"0f { ;fykfPsf] eGb} cfkm" lgs} v'zLePsf] atfpg' ePsf] 5 .

nfd f ] ;dob ] lvsf ]k |of;kl5 k |; 't L u [x;~rfngdf cfPkl5 cfkm\gf]of]hgf ;kmn ePsf] 8fFuLsf]egfO 5 . pb\3f6gs} lbgk |; 't L s ] Gb |af6 aRrfhGd]kl5 o;nfO{ ;kmntfsf]z'?jftsf ] ;+s]t ePsf ]

pb3f6g sfo{qmddfk |d 'v clt ly:jf:Yorf }sLsf O {Grfh{d f ]xdb cf/ Lkm / ]ofh/xg'ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddfAoj:yfkg ;ldltsf ;b:on]vgfy zdf{, 8'l6s'df/L k'g,ledaxfb'/ u'?ª, cf]d;/Llas, cx]a bnaxfb'/ 8fFuL,cgdL km'ndfofF a'9fdu/,ljBfnosf >f ]t AolQmg f / fo0 f lu/ L :yfg Lo/fhg}lts bnsf k|ltlglwnufot ;j{;fwf/0fx?sf]pNn]Vo pkl:ylt /x]sf]lyof] . 

vnaxfb'/ ljssf ];~rfngdf ;DkGgsfo {q mddf u fp F3/lSnlgssf Joj:yfkg;ldlt cWoIf g ]kfnl;+ljsn] :jfut ug' {ePsf]lyof] eg] :jf:Yo Joj:yfkg;ldltsf ;b:o 8'l6s'df/Lk'gn] cfoJoo ljj/0f k|:t'tug'{ePsf] lyof] . 

cem}+ klg lhNnfsfw]/} uflj;x?df ufpFsf] kfoskg]{ :yfgdf k|;'tL u[x gx'Fbf; ' Ts ]/ L d lxnfx?n ]csfndf Hofg u'dfpg' kg]{afWotf 5 . ;'/lIft ;'Ts]/L;]jfsf nflu lhNnfsf ;a}bn, ;/f]sf/jfnf lgsfo,lhNnfsf cGo uflj;n] rf;f]b]vfpg' kg]{df :yfgLox?n]hf]8 lbPsf 5g\ . ;'/lIftk|;'tLsf] nflu ePsf] of]kxnn] lhNnfnfO{ o:tf sfdug{sf] nflu yk kxn Pjd\ljZjf; lbnfpg] 5 .

à ;g:6f/ ;dfrf/bftf uflj;sL :yfgLo @@ jlif{ox:tdf k'gn] ;'/lIft ?kdf5f ] / f ] hGdfP kl5:yfgLoaf;Lsf] emg\ ljZjf;a9]sf] atfOPsf] 5 . ;'Ts]/Lx'g'k"j{ s]xL ;d:of b]lvP klgxfh{ªsf] 5x/]v'ªdf :yfkgfePsf ] aly {ª ; ] G6/sf:jf:YosdL {x?sf ] ;kmnpkrf/n] cfdf / aRrfsf]:jf:Yo /fd|f] ePsf] 5 .

sfo{qmddf ;f]lx lbg;'Ts]/L cfdf / cgdL

km'ndfofF a'9fdu/nfO{;Dd fg ;d ]tul/Psf] lyof] .

  e ' t k " j {:jf:Yo :jod\; ] ljsf ^^jlif {o t'n;f3tL{n] l/agsf6]/ aly{ª; ] G 6 / s f ]p b 3 f 6 gug' {ePsf ]lyof ] .n f d f ]; d o; D dx f h { ªuflj;sf]

: j o d; ] l j s f

kbdf sfo{/t/ x g ' e P s L

3tL{nfO{ ^) jif{k 'u ]sf ] eGb }

/fHon] lbg] ;]jf;'ljwf / ;Ddfgsf ;fypxfFnfO{ ^% ;fndf labfO{ul/Psf] lyof] .

pxfFn] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . ;]jf; '?eP; Fu } o;cf ly {s jif {d fk |; 't L ; ]jfl n g ] x ?s f ];ª\Vof ;d]ta9\g] pxfFsf]ljZjf; 5 .x f h { ª:j f :Y orf }sL /5x/]v'ªe};f5f]k]af6of] cfly{sjif{df k|;'tL; ] j flng]x?sf]; + V o f@ $

k'u]sf] 5 .  k|To]s dlxgfsf] Pslbg

dfq} :jf:Yo ;]jf lbg] ul/Psf]5x/]v'ªdf xfn cfP/ b}lgs

?kdf ;]jf k|jfx x'g] ePkl5:yfgLo xlif{t ePsf 5g\ .@% ut ] ePsf ] pb3f6gsfo{qmddf ;+of]ujz ;f]xL

@)&! c;f/ #! ut] d+unaf/ljljw/fKtL va/

5f]/f]M afaf, afaf, rfN;{ 8flj{gn] eGof, xfdL afFb/sf;Gtfg xf}+ /] xf] <afa'M 5f]/f, of] k9fO{;DaGwL s'/f dnfO{ g;f]w, hf uP/ t]/LcfdfnfO{ ;f]w .5f]/f]M ddL, xfdL afFb/sf ;Gtfg xf}+ /], xf] <ddLM -nf]Ug]tkm{ ss]{ cfFvf nufpFb}_ afa', ltdL / drfFxLxf]Ogf}+ . t/ ltd|f] afaf rfFxL afFb/s} ;Gtfg x'g\ .

skmL v]tLsf] nflu cWoog x'g]à ;g:6f/ ;dfrf/bftf

/f]dgfy Gof}kfg]

d}n] klg ldt nufPF

nf]s cfnf]sb'Oxhf/ t]QL; ;fndf, cyf{t\

d kGw| ;f]x| jif{sf]x'Fbf d df lszf]/kgcfPs} lyPg ls h] eP klg ds]6fs]6L g} lyPF . ;ft cf7 sIffdfk9\g] pd]/ klg eO;s]sf] xf] / k9\y]Fklg cf7 sIffdf . Toltv]/ cf7sIff k9\g ;b/d'sfd g} cfpg' kYof]{. ;b/d'sfd aflx/ st} st} ldl8n:s"n eP klg gofF lzIff of]hgfn]cf7 sIf faf6 ;ft sIf fd femf l / lbPsf ] lyof ] ld l8n:s'nx?nfO{ / gfdfs/0f ul/Psf]lyof] lgDg dfWolds ljBfno eg]/. df=lj= lnafªsf Toltv]/sf k|=c=;'af;rGb| nj6n] cf7 sIffdflzIff ljifodf log} s'/f k9fpg'x'GYof]. d}n] dgdg} ;f]Ry]F, s] /x]5 of]gof lzIff eGg] < kfFr sIff ;Ddk9\g kfOg] :s'nnfO{ tLgsIffdfemfl/lbof], cf7 sIff;Dd k9\g kfOg]:s'nnfO{ ;ft sIffdf emfl/lbof] .cf7 sIff;Dd k9\g kfOg] eP d}n]pt} afudf/f lt/ k9\y]F xf]nf, aQL;;fndf efafªsf] kf5fafªdf klgtLghgf ;fyLx?n] cf7 sIff k9]sfx'g\ . sIff g36fOlbPsf] eP defafªsf] kf5fafªg} sIff cf7dfkl9/fv]sf] x'g] lyPF . dnfO{ of] goflzIff of]hgfn] cf7 sIff k9\glnafª k'¥ofOlbof] .

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efafªsf] kf5fafªdf aQL;;fndf ;ftsIffdf k9\bf t tLgrf/hgfdfq lzIfsx? . km]l/ ofb eg]kf5fafªs} al9 cfpF5 . aQL;;fndf ToxfF k9\bf ToxfFsf Pshgf:yfgLo ;fyL;Fu lrghfg eof] .slxn] xfd|f] sf]7fdf a:g] slxn]pgsf] 3/df hfg] uYof}{+ . Ps lbgtL ;fyLnfO{ xfdLn] xfd|f] sf]7fdfaf]nfof}F / ;fFem d;Fu} ;'Tof}F. crDdlaxfg p7\bf t d]/f] z/L/ lrnfP/x}/fg . xft v'§f lrnfPsf] 5, ufnflrnfPsf ] 5, o;f ] z/L/ x ]/ ] F;' lGgPsf] klg 5 . kl5 c?;fyLx?nfO{ p7fP/ To:tf] ePsf]s'/f ;'gfpF eGbf ;fyLx?n] b]v]5g\,d]/f] cg'xf/ klg ;'lGgP5 . s] eP5t eg]/ kl5 ;fyLx?n] tLt] kftLvf]h]/ NofP/ d]/f] z/L/ el/ bnLlbP. Ps lbgel/ h:tf] z/L/ lrnfof]. Psb'O lbgkl5 tL d;Fu ;'Tg];fyLsf] d'vsf] sfkdf kmf]sf p7]sf]b]v]/ s] efsf] egL ;f]wgL ubf{ cl:tltd|f] 8]/fdf ;'Tg hfFbfsf] lbgdf tnagdf en} vfPsf] lyPF, To;}sf] rf]kk/]5 / kfSg nfu]sf] 5 eg]/ tL;fyLn] eg]. aNn kf]yfxf eof ]dnfO{ t, tL; f y L ; F u;'Tbf ltGn]km]/]sf] ;f;, / ;fob kfb] klgxf]nfg\, To;df Tof] kfs en}sf]UofF;n] kf] d]/f ] z/L/df lrnfpg]ePsf] /x]5 . Toltv]/ PnhL{ eGg]zAb dnfO{ yfxf lyPg . clxn]sf]efiffdf dnfO{ pgsf] ;f;n] PnhL{ePsf] /x]5 .

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t/ k|foM ldth'nfO{ e]6\g klgkfpFb}g, of] @)&! ;fnsf] ciff9 (ut]sf lbg lhkLP; dfkgsf] sfdlnP/ :s'n :s'n 3'Dg] qmddfxl/ufl6gf x'Fb} b]p/fnLsf] :s'naf6hfkf lt/ hfFb} ubf{ cs:dft kfsenfsf] af]6 e]6fPF t/ nfhn] hbf}ldth' eGg eg] ;s]g .

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skmL v]tLsf] nflu Ko"7fgsfljleGg 7fpFsf] cWog x'g] ePsf]5 . gd"gfsf] nflu ul/Psf] v]tL;kmn ePkl5 ;DefJotf cWogx'g] ePsf] xf] . lhNnfsf] a/f}nf,/:k'/sf]6, w'jfª, bfªafª, afFbLsf]6,lah 'nL , ksnf nufotsfuflj;x?df nufOPsf] skmLn] /fd|f]pTkfbg lbPkl5 Joj;flos v]tLsf]nflu cWog yflnPsf] xf] .

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k|fljlws k|]dlglw 9sfnn] atfpg'eof] . Ko"7fg;Fu} l;dfgf hf]l8Psf]u'NdL / c3f{vfFrL lhNnf skmLsfnflu ks]6 If]qsf lhNnf ePsf]eGb} 9sfnn] Ko"7fgdf klg o;sf];Defjgf cGo lhNnfsf] t'ngfdfw]/} /x]sf] atfpg' eof] . Ko"7fglhNnfdf clxn ] $ x ]S6/If]qkmndf cJojl:yt skmL v]tLul/+b} cfPsf] 5 . 

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ub}{ cfPsf 5g\ . dfS;{jfbn];flxTosf] ljlzi6 d"No x'g]s'/fnfO{ :jLsf/ u5{ . o:tf]ljlzi6 d"NonfO{ ahf/Ls/0fubf{ ;flxTosf] ljlzi6 d"Nouf}0f x 'G5 / pkef ]Qmfjfbk|efjL eP/ cfpF5 . hapkef ]Qmfjfb s] Gb|efudfcfpF5 ta ;flxTonfO{ skf]{/]6xfp;df nu]/ hf]l8lbG5 .

cfh xfd|f] h:tf] t];|f]ljZjsf d'n'sx¿df ljQLok'FhLjfbn] ax'/fli6«o sDkgLdfkm{t\ gjcf}klgj]zLs/0f ub}{cfPsf 5g \ . ToxLcf }klgj]zLs/0fsf ¿kdf;flxTonfO{ klg ahf/Ls/0fug] { xf ]8 rnfOPsf] 5 .;f lxTosf ] ;dfhk/s /;f}Gbo{k/s e"ldsfnfO{ gi6ug' { ahf/Ls/0fsf] k|d'vp2 ]Zo xf ] . ax '/ f li6 «osDkgLx¿sf] d'Vo p2]Zogfkmf sdfpg' xf] . To;sflglDt ahf/sf] cfjZostfk5{ / ahf/ lj:tf/ ug{ Tof]b ]zsf ] / fhg L lt cfˆg f ]cg's"n x'g h?/L x'G5 .To;sf nf lu dfG5]n fO {r]tgf;"Go agfpg' / cfˆgf]ehg ufpg] bf;x¿ hGdfpg'ax'/fli6«o lgudx¿sf] /0fgLltx'G5 . To;sf nflu ;flxTo,snf, efiff, ;+:s[lt, v]ns'b/ dgf]/~hgsf ofjt k|;fwgcflb cfˆgf] sAhfdf lng'clgjfo{ x'G5 . o;}n] xfd|f]h:tf] d'n 'sdf ;flxTosf]ahf/Ls/0f ug]{ k|lqmof a9]/uPsf] xf] .

hxfF;Dd o;/L ltj|Q/¿kdf a9 \b } uPsf ]ahf/Ls/0fnfO{ /f]Sgsf nfluk|n];n] v]Ng] e"ldsfsf] s'/f5 To;df xfdL ;r]t 5f}+ .k/Gt' ahf/Ls/0fsf lglDt/fHo Joj:yfn] g} 5'6 lbPsf]c´ k|f]T;fxg lbPsfn] xfd|f];ª\u7gn] To;nfO{ /f]Sg tc;Dej h:t} 5 . tyflkx fd Ln ] To;sf ] Jofkse08fkmf]/ ug]{, uf]i7L ;]ldgf/h:tf ;flxlTos ultljlw

dfkm{t \ hgtfnfO { ;r]t,hfu?s agfpg];Ddsf sfo{ug{ ;S5f}+ / u/]sf klg 5f}+. b]zsf] zf;gJoj:yf g}bnfn / gf ]s/zfx¿sf ]sAhfdf ePsfn] xfd|f] lj/f]wsf:j/x¿n] dfq ahf/jfbsf /f}+klg xNnfpg lgs} sl7g x'Fbf]/x]5 . k/Gt' ;flxTosf ]ahf/Ls/0fsf] ;zQm lj/f]w ug'{/ e08fkmf]/ ug'{ h?/L 5 . k |n ];s f ] c fu f d Lsfo{of]hgf s] 5 <

k|n];sf] sfo{ eg]sf]k|ultjfbL wf/fsf] ;flxTosf]pGgog ug'{ xf] . b]zsfzf]lift, pTkLl8t, bldt ju{sfhgtfdf qmflGtsf/L ljrf/hufOlbg' /fli6«o :jfwLgtfsfnflu hgtfnfO{ cfGbf]lntug'{ pTk]|l/t ug]{ ;flxTo, snf/ ;+:s[ltsf] ljsf; ug'{ xf]. To;sf ;fy} g ]kfnsfjfdkGyL kf6L{x¿nfO{ Pp6fdf]rf{ lgdf{sf nflu ;fgf]ltgf]kxn ug'{ pgLx¿sf b"/L sdu/fpg k|oTg ug'{ klg k|n];n]cfˆgf ] sfo{ef/sf ¿kdflnPsf] 5 .

hxfF;Dd xfd|f] cfufdLsfo{of]hgfsf] s'/f 5 To;dfxfd|f] of] gjf}+ sfo{;ldltsf]sfo {sfnsf ] Ps ji f {lalt;s]sf] 5 . ca b'O{ jif{afFsL 5 . k|n]; u7g ePsf]5 bzs lalt;Sbf klgo;sf] cfˆg} ejg 5}g .Pp6f cToGt} ;fgf] sf]7fdfs]Gb|Lo sfof{no b'Mvlhnf]u/]/ rnfPsf 5f}+ . t;y{slDtdf cfˆg} ejg agfpg]k|oTg u/]sf 5f}+ . To;sflg l Dt hldg vf ]Hb }5f } +sf7df8f}+df s]xL ;ª\s]tx¿ldn]sf 5g\, x]/f}+ slt ;kmnx'G5 . To;}u/L ;/sf/af6;fgf]ltgf] eP klg jflif{sah]6 lgoldt ¿kdf lng]Joj:yf ldnfpFb} 5f}+ . oL t

xfd|f] ef}lts k|zf;lgs sfdeP . d'ntM xfdLn] k|ultjfbL;f lxTosf ] O ltxf;sf ]clen]v tof/ ug]{ ;f ]ragfPsf 5f}+ . To;sf ;fy}b]zsf ljleGg ;flxTo k|efjL7fpFx¿df ljljw sfo{qmd u/]/k|ultzLn k|ultjfbL wf/fsf];flxTosf] ljsf;, :t/f]GtLsfsfo{qmd ;~rfng ug]{ of]hgf5 .cGTodf x fd |f ] k lqsfdf km {t \ c? s ]x L e Ggrfxg 'x 'G5 <

;j{k|yd /f]Nkf h:tf]/fHoåf/f pTkLl8t / pk]lIftlhNnfdf /x]/ klqsf k|sfzgu/]/ hgtfnfO{ ;To, tYo;"rgf ;Dk]|if0f ug]{, k|ultzLnljrf/wf/ f k:sg ] sfo {u/]sf]df ;g:6f/ klqsfsf;Dk"0f{ kl/jf/nfO{ k|n];sf]tkm{af6 wGojfb lbg rfxG5'. ;fy} o; klqsf dfkm{t\k|n];sf] nIo, p2]Zosf af/]dfhfgsf/L lbg] / d]/f cfˆgfljrf/x¿ /f]NkfnL hgtf df \́kl:sg] cj;/ lbg' ePsf]dfk'gM wGojfb lbg rfxG5' .

/f]Nkf l;+uf] d'n'ss}lglDt k]|/0ffsf] >f]t xf] .lsgls of ] lhNnfsfqmflGtsf/L hgtfn] k~rfotsfnb ] lv g } 7 "n7 "n fljb|f]xx¿sf] g]t[Tj u/]sf 5g\. c´ kl5Nnf] r/0fdf ePsf]g]skf dfcf]jfbLsf] g]t[Tjdf;~rflnt dxfg\ hgo'4sf]pb\ud ynf] xf] . o; cjlwdfof] lhNnfn] s}of}+ bh{g /fli6«o:t/sf g]tf hGdfof] . caof] lhNnfn] ToxL :t/sf;f lx l Tos JolQmTjx¿hGdfpg h?/L 5 . To;sfnflu pa{/ e"ldsf ¿kdfoxfFsf ;+rf/ dfWodx¿n]v]n'g\ . dnhn lbg ;s'g\oxL z'esfdgf JoQm ub{5' .wGojfb . k|:t'tLM nf]rgdu/

lkmFhfPsf] eGb} kl5Nnf] ;do5'jf5'6sf 36gf ;NanfPsf]cg'ej pxFFfsf] 5 . sf]6ufpFuflj; lhNNffs} klxnf] v'nflb;fd'Qm 3f]lift uflj; klg xf] .

;d[4 /f]Nkf xfd|f] zfg,5'jf5'6d'Qm lhNnf xfd|f ]klxrfg eGg] gf/fsf ;fy ;+o'Qmblnt hgclwsf/ d~r/f ]Nkfn ] lhNnfnfO { g }5'jf5'6d'Qm u/fpg] cleofgdf

nfu]sf] 5 . lhNnfdf hfltolje]bsf d'4f / 36gfnfO{ k"0f{?kdf lgd'{n ug{ / u/fpg]jftfj/0f l;h{gf ug{ ;Djfbs]Gb|;d]t :yfkgf ug{ nfluPsf]d~rsf ;x;+of]hs df]xgkl/of/n] atfpg'eof] . pxfFsfcg';f/ cfh Ps sfo{qmdsfaLr ;Dafb s]Gb| :yfkgf;Fu}hflto 5'jf5'6 d'Qm lhNnf3f]if0ff cleofgsf] /0fgLltaf/]cGt/lqmof ;d]t ul/g] 5 .

5'jf5'6 d'Qm ======

/sd ? % ;osf b/n]lat/0f ul/Psf] lyof] . nlIftsfo{qmd cGtu{tsf] cf=a=@)&)÷&! sf] h]i7 gful/s;Ddfg ul/Psf] uflj; ;lrje'iffnn] atfpg'eof] . pxfFn]h]i7 gful/sx?sf] ;Ddfgn]

h]i7 gful/s====== ;sf/fTds ;Gb]z km}ng] eGb}pgLx?sf] dgf]an a9fpgsfnflu klg of] sfo{qmdnfO{lg/Gt/tf lbO{Psf] atfpg'eof]. casf lbgdf klg o:tfsfo{qmdnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbg]atfOPsf] 5 . uflj;n] ut jif{dfklg of] sfo{qmd u/]sf] lyof] .

xflb{s ;dj]bgf

o; u}/;/sf/L ;+:yf dxf;+3 /f]Nkfsf ;+:yfks cWoIf tyf kqsf/sfzL/fd 8fFuLsf a'jf em"k] 8fFuLsf] oxL ldlt @)&! c;f/ !( ut]

ljlxaf/sf lbg sf]xnk'/ d]l8sn sn]h g]kfnu~hdf pkrf/sf qmddfePsf] b'vb k|lt :tAw ePsf 5f}+ . ;f]xL qmddf cfh pxfFsf] !# cf}+

k'0o ltyLdf efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL JoQm ub}{ zf]sfs'n 8fFuL kl/jf/ nufot;Dk"0f{ cfkmGthgx?df xflb{s ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}+ .

u}/;/sf/L ;+:yf dxf;+3 /f]Nkf kl/jf/

@)&! c;f/ #! ut] d+unaf/

…;g:6f/ o'jf SnjÚ /f]Nkfsf nflu cWoIf k"0f{ s];Låf/f k|sflzt …;g:6f/ /fli6 «o ;fKtflxsÚ;Nnfxsf/ M df};d /f]sfdu/, v]d a'9fdu/, uf}/Lls/0f 8fFuL, sfg'gL ;Nnfxsf/ M clwjQmf xf]daxfb'/ yfkf, ;Dkfbs M r]tnfn sj/

sfo{sf/L ;Dkfbs M gjLg nf]rgdu/, ;x;Dkfbs M b]jL u'?ª, ;'lnrf}/ k|ltlglw M df]xg lu/Lsfof{no M lnafª–^, /f]Nkf kmf]g g+= (*$&*&&^&@, Od]n M sunstarweekly@gmail.com, d'b|0f M lxdfnog ckm;]6 k|]; lnafª–^, /f]Nkf

lh=k|zff=sf= btf{ g+= )^÷)^(–&)

à laB'tLo xfp; jfOl/ªsf ;Dk"0f{ ;fdfgx? cfjZostf cg';f/ yf]s tyf km'6s/ ;'ky d"Nodf kfOg'sf ;fy} bIfk|fljlwsåf/f xfp; jfOl/ª klg ul/G5 .à /fO{; s's/, cfO{/g, lds;/, km\ofg nufotsf ljB'tLo pks/0fx?sf] h8fg tyf dd{t ul/G5 .à ljB'tLo ld6/sf] nflu lgMz'Ns kmf/d el/G5 .à Ps jif{sf] Uof/]G6Lsf ;fy km/skm/s jf6sf l;PkmPn aNax? ljz]if 5'6df pknAw u/fO{G5 .à bIf cg'ejL k|lzIfsaf6 # dlxg] xfp; jfOl/ª ;DaGwL k|lzIf0fsf] ;d]t\ Joj:yf ul/Psf] ;xif{ hfgsf/L u/fpFb5f}+ .

alnof], e/kbf]{ / ljZj;lgotfsf] nflu Psk6s xfdLnfO{ ;Demg'xf];\ .

ljB'tLo ;fdfg rflxPsf] xf] < xfdL u5f}{+ tkfOFsf] rfxgf k"/f

;Dks{sf nflu k|fljlwsx?M g/axfb'/ 8fFuL df]afO{n g+ (*$&(!@))&,s]z/ ;'gf/ df]= (*$&(%!^^*, s[i0f u'?ª df]= (*$&**(&@!, k|f ]= k[YjL/fh dx/f df]= (*$&**(^@$

;g:6f/ On]lS6«sN;nf]stflGqs rf]s lnafª /f]Nkf

(*^^(@)^*%

kmf]g g+= )*^–$$)!%$, $$)@&!Web: www.radiojaljala.org, http://radiojaljala.blogspot.com

News: jaljalanewsrolpa@gmail.com Office: jaljalafm@gmail.com

;d'bfosf nflu ;fd'bflos /]l8of]

/]l8of] hnhnf PkmPd (^=$ d]ufxh{lnafª–^, /f]Nkf

cfjfhsf] ;+;f/df /f]NkfnL cfjfhtkfO{sf] dgsf] cfjfh

xfd|f ;]jfx?M gful/stf kmf]6f], kmf]6f]skL, kmf]6f] :Sofg, n]ldg]zg,;a} k|sf/sf lukm\6 cfO6dx?, ljleGg lsl;dsf df]afOn ;]6x?,!! / !@ sf u|fd/, ;d/L, Bead I, II & III jif{sf ;d/L, Od]nOG6/g]6sf] ;'ljwf, uLt 8fpgnf]8 ul/g'sf ;fy} MRP kmf/d;:tf] b/df el/G5 .

;'Vvf df};ddf jg h+undf 89]nf] nfuL 3/ kfn'jf Pjd\ aGohGt', ag:klt tyfh}ljs ljljwtf / wghgsf] Iflt x'g yfn]sf] ljleGg ;~rf/ dfWodaf6 cjut g} 5. To;}n] ag h+undf 89]nf] nfUg g} glbcf}+ nfuLxfNof} eg] ;a} ldnL lgefcf}+ .

lhNnf jg sfof{no /f]Nkfsf] cg'/f]w

lhNnf jg sfof{no /f]Nkf

jgdf 89]nf] nfUg glbg lgDg s'/fdf Wofg lbcf}+!= ;fd'bflos jg pkef]Qmf ;d"xn] jg Joj:yfkg sfo{ cGtu{t uf]8d]n, emf8L;kmfO{, PSNofpg], s6gL 56gL sfo{ ubf{ pTkfbg ePsf] kft kltª\u/ / xfFuflj+uf,sf7 bfp/fsf] rf]O6f rf]O6L, e"; h+undf To;} g5f8f}+ . jg Ifqsf] vfnL 7fpFdf NofO{Jojl:yt, lgolGqt tl/sfn] hnfcf}+ / hln;s]kl5 cfuf] k"0f{ ?kn] lgefcf}+ .@= ;se/ jg If]qdf jgef]h gvfcf}+ . jgef]h vfPkl5 cfuf] k"0f{ ?kn] lgefcf}+ .#= jg If]qdf nfz hnfO{ bfx;+:sf/ gu/f}+ ul/Pdf cfuf] k"0f{?kn] lgefcf}+ .$= jg If]qdf uf]n sf]Onf gkf]nf}+ .%= jg h+undf r'/f]6 lj8L gvfcf}+, ;nfOsf] sfF6L / r'/f]6sf] 7"6f] k"0f{?kn]lgefcf}+ .^= jgdf gofF 3fF; knfpF5 elg 89]nf] gnufcf}+ .

tkfO{n] eg]s} h:tf] ;:tf] /

xflb{s ;dj]bgf

:j= >L em'k] 8fFuL-hGd lj=;+= @)!)÷!!÷@#– d[To' lj=;+= @)&!÷)#÷!(_

g]kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3, /f]Nkfsf Pj+ u}/ ;/sf/L ;+:yf dxf;+3, /f]Nkfsf ;+:yfks cWoIf tyfsflGtk'/sdL{ sfzL/fd 8fFuL, g]kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3, /f]Nkfsf pkfWoIf w/]Gb| 8fFuL, kqsf/ Clifs]z

8fFuL P+j gf/fo0f 8fFuLsf lktf >L em'k] 8fFuLsf] oxL ldlt @)&! c;f/ !( ut] ljlxaf/sf lbgsf]xnk'/ d]l8sn sn]h g]kfnu~hdf pkrf/sf qmddf ePsf] b'vb k|lt :tAw ePsf 5f}+ . ;f]xL

qmddf cfh pxfFsf] !# cf}+ k'0o ltyLdf efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL JoQm ub}{ zf]sfs'n 8fFuL kl/jf/nufot ;Dk"0f{ cfkmGthgx?df xflb{s ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}+ .

ljsf; ;/f]sf/ ;dfh -l8sf];_ kl/jf/lnafª–^, /f]Nkf

zlgaf/ . lhlj; /f]Nkfsf] gofFxn . u'?x?sf] ;Ddfgdf slj6'x'/f]n] 5Gba4 sljtf jfrg ubf{efjljXjn gx'g] sf]xL lyPg .;a}sf] uxn] eGb} lyof] {ltdL lgs}b'Mv kfÚsf] dfG5]Ú . * jif{sf] slnnf]pd]/d} a'jfsf] b'Mvb\ lgwg ePkl56'x'/f] ag]sf pgL lj:tf/} PlSnP .cfdfn] cs}{;Fu ljx] u/] . rf]6dflyrf]6sf] >[+vnfn] 6'x'/f]nfO{ slxNo}gd]l6g] 3fp nufof] .

bz {sx?sf ] afSnf ]pkl:yltsf] aLrdf 6'x'/f]n] cfkm\gfljleGg lzif{sdf /x]sf ̂ j6f 5Gbsljtf, # j6f uhn / ! j6f d'Qms;'gfP . ljut 3f]lTnP/ efj'saGg'sf] cy{ gx'g] eGb} 6'x'/f ]n]dgnfO{ lgrf]/]/ Nofpg] efjgfsf]klx/f]af6 cfkm"nfO{ w]/} l;sfO ePsf]atfP . zAb pRrf/0f ;d]t wf} wf}u/]sf 8L=aL=n] hLjgsf] s'/f ubf{cfkm" ;w} efj's x'g] atfP . sljtf,uLt, uhn, d'Qms, xfOs' nufot;flxTosf clwsf+; ljBfdf xftxfn]sf 6'x'/f]n] cfkm"nfO{ sljsf]?kdf lrgfpg] OR5f JoQm u/] .{;d;fdlos ljifodf sljtf n]V5'/ dgf]/~hgsf] ?kdf uhn n]V5'Ú6'x'/f]n] eg] {dnfO{ sljsf] ?kdflrg'g\ oxL rfxG5' .Ú

slj 8L =aL = 6 'x ' / f ]sf ]JolQmTjsf] af/]df wg/fh ljs{clj/nÚn] k|i6\ofPsf lyP . 6'x'/f]sf]hLjg lkmNdL kbf{sf] syf h:tf]/x]sf] clj/nn] atfP . cfkm\g}hLjgsf] af/]df s]Gb|Lt /xFb} /rgfu/]sf] eGb} ljsn] To;af6 s]xLdfly p7\g ;d]t\ ;'emfj lbP .;Nofg lhNnfsf] rfFb] s/]GhL–@df k"Vof}{nL 3/ eO{ /f]Nkfsf] cf]t:yfoL 7]ufgf ePsf slj 6'x'/f]lnafªdf a:b} cfPsf 5g\ .OdfGbf/, st{Jolgi6, ;fbf hLjgsfwgL JolQmsf ?kdf klxrfg agfPsf6'x'/f] xfn ljleGg ;+3;+:yfdf cfj4x'g'sf ;fy} ;b/d'sfddf /x]sf] t'n;Lcfjf;Lo dfljdf k|wfgfWofks ;d]t/x]sf 5g\ . /f]NkfnL ;flxTosf];+/If0f tyf ;+a4{gdf cleefjssf]e"ldsf v]n]sf] eGb} pgL ljgfsf]/f]NkfnL ;flxTo cw'/f] x'g] clj/nsf]egfO{ 5 .

/f]NkfnL ;|i6fx?n] k|sfzgug]{ clwsf+; s[ltx?df 6'x'/f] ;fFIfLa:5g\ . pgsf k|sflzt s[ltx?df{6'x'/f]Ú sljtf ;+u|x @)%^, {ltdLÚd'Qms ;+u|x @)%&, {hLjgÚ sljtf;+u|x @)%*, {k|]dÚ d'Qms ;+u|x @)%(,{l;h{gfÚ sljtf ;+u|x @)^), {:kGbgÚuhn ;+u|x efu–! @)^!, efu–@@)^@, {laxfgLÚ sljtf ;+u|x @)^&,

{5GbdfnfÚ @)&) nufotsf /x]sf5g\ . To:t} pgn] >[li6sf] km"n,dft[e"dL nufotsf uLt ;d]t\ahf/df NofO;s]sf 5g\ . @)%&;fndf :yfkgf ePsf] nlnt;flxTo kl/ifbsf] pgL ;+:yfkscWoIf ;d]t x'g\ . ;flxlTos;+3;+:yfsf cnjf bh{g a9LljleGg ;+3;+:yfdf ;d]t pgLlqmofzLn 5g\ .

nlnt ;flxTo kl/ifb /f]Nkfn]cfof]hgf u/]sf] Psn /rgf jfrgsfo{qmddf slj 6'x'/f]n] cfkm\gf]/rgf jfrg u/]sf x'g\ . kl/ifbsfpkfWoIf eujtL a'9fdu/n] ;a}nfO{:jfut u/]kl5 6'x'/f]n] cfkm\gf] /rgfjfrg ;'? u/]sf lyP . sl/a @306f;Dd rn]sf] sfo{qmddf /jLGb|;'gf/n] 6'x'/f]sf] af/]df uLt ;d]tufP . sfo {q mdsf ] ;dLI f f;flxTosf/ uf]s0f{ k|;fb k'gn]u/ ]sf lyP . eg ] ;~rfngkl/ifbsf dxf;lrj s]jL lj/xLn]u/]sf lyP . sfo{qmddf slj;flxTosf/ 8L=aL= 6'x '/f ]n fO {k|df0fkq k|bfg ub}{ kl/ifbsf cWoIfcf]d kG5Ln] ;xeflu cltyLnufot ;a}nfO{ wGojfb lbP .kl/ifbn] x/]s dlxgfsf] clGtdzlgaf/ Psn /rgf jfrg ub}{cfPsf] 5 .

efj's x' Fb} 6'x'/f] ======