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Sun, Moon, Earth, How do they work together to help life survive? Our Solar System

Sun, Moon, Earth, How do they work together to help life survive? Our Solar System

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Page 1: Sun, Moon, Earth, How do they work together to help life survive? Our Solar System

Sun, Moon, Earth,

How do they work together to help life survive?

Our Solar System

Page 2: Sun, Moon, Earth, How do they work together to help life survive? Our Solar System

Solar System:• The question for the ages:

Page 3: Sun, Moon, Earth, How do they work together to help life survive? Our Solar System

Solar System:• The question for the ages:

What is moving around what?

Page 4: Sun, Moon, Earth, How do they work together to help life survive? Our Solar System
Page 5: Sun, Moon, Earth, How do they work together to help life survive? Our Solar System

Solar System:• Early Theories:

Page 6: Sun, Moon, Earth, How do they work together to help life survive? Our Solar System

Solar System:• Early Theories:

– Greeks: Geocentric System (Earth is at the center and the sun and planets revolve around the Earth.

Page 7: Sun, Moon, Earth, How do they work together to help life survive? Our Solar System

Solar System:• Early Theories:

– Greeks: Geocentric System (Earth is at the center and the sun and planets revolve around the Earth.

– About 140 A.D. Ptolemy: Geocentric model with planets moving on smaller circles.

Page 8: Sun, Moon, Earth, How do they work together to help life survive? Our Solar System

Ptolemy model:

Page 9: Sun, Moon, Earth, How do they work together to help life survive? Our Solar System

Solar System:• Early Theories:

– Greeks: Geocentric System (Earth is at the center and the sun and planets revolve around the Earth.

– About 140 A.D. Ptolemy: Geocentric model with planets moving on smaller circles.• Widely accepted for about 1500 years.

Page 10: Sun, Moon, Earth, How do they work together to help life survive? Our Solar System

Solar System:• Early Theories:

– Greeks: Heliocentric System: Earth and the other planets revolve around the sun.

Page 11: Sun, Moon, Earth, How do they work together to help life survive? Our Solar System

Solar System:• Early Theories:

– Greeks: Heliocentric System: Earth and the other planets revolve around the sun.

– Copernican Revolution 1543: Nicolaus Copernicus worked out how the planets moved around the sun and in what order.

Page 12: Sun, Moon, Earth, How do they work together to help life survive? Our Solar System

Copernican Revolution:

Page 13: Sun, Moon, Earth, How do they work together to help life survive? Our Solar System

Solar System:• Early Theories:

– Greeks: Heliocentric System: Earth and the other planets revolve around the sun.

– Copernican Revolution 1543: Nicolaus Copernicus worked out how the planets moved around the sun and in what order.

– 1610 Galileo: Used a telescope to discover four moons revolving around Jupiter.

Page 14: Sun, Moon, Earth, How do they work together to help life survive? Our Solar System

Solar System:• Early Theories:

– Greeks: Heliocentric System: Earth and the other planets revolve around the sun.

– Copernican Revolution 1543: Nicolaus Copernicus worked out how the planets moved around the sun and in what order.

– 1610 Galileo: Used a telescope to discover four moons revolving around Jupiter.• Proved Geocentric model was incorrect.

Page 15: Sun, Moon, Earth, How do they work together to help life survive? Our Solar System

Solar System:• Early Theories:

–Tycho Brahe (late 1500s: Planetary orbits.

Page 16: Sun, Moon, Earth, How do they work together to help life survive? Our Solar System

Solar System:• Early Theories:

–Tycho Brahe (late 1500s: Planetary orbits.

–Johannes Kepler (early 1600s): Orbit of each planet is an ellipse.

Page 17: Sun, Moon, Earth, How do they work together to help life survive? Our Solar System

Kepler’s Model: