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Sugar Cane White Fly

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Page 1: Sugar Cane White Fly
Page 2: Sugar Cane White Fly

SCIENTIFIC CLASSIFICATION Common Name : Lahi, safed Mashi

Scientific Name: Aleurolobus barodensis

Order : Hemiptera

Sub – Order : Homoptera

Family : Aleurodidae

Page 3: Sugar Cane White Fly

NATURE OF DAMAGE Mymph suck plant sap from the lower surface

of leaves Drainage of sap adversely affects

plant growth.

Page 4: Sugar Cane White Fly

LIFE HISTORY EGG

Eggs are laid on the undersurface of the leaves in circular or semicircular masses. Freshly laid eggs are yellowish white which later become duscky yellow.

NYMPH Oval in shaps and brownish in colour their bodies surrounded by white wax.

PUPA Pupation occurs on the leaves.

ADULT Palebrown with black bands on wings.

Page 5: Sugar Cane White Fly

LIFE CYCLE

Page 6: Sugar Cane White Fly

MANAGEMENT

Spray femitrothion or monocrotophos@2lit./ha (1000lit/sprayfluid ).

Tge resustant varieties of sugarcane viz. Co. 285, Co S- 385 and 1158 should be grown in affected areas.

Page 7: Sugar Cane White Fly

SUGAR CANE LEAF HOPPER

Page 8: Sugar Cane White Fly

SCIENTIFIC CLASSIFICATION Coman Name : Alghora, Pyrilla

Scientific Name : Pyrilla perpusilla

Order : Hemiptera

Sub Order : Homoptera

Family : Fulgoridae

Page 9: Sugar Cane White Fly

NATURE OF DAMAGE Nymph and adults remains in groups on the

lower surface of leaves and suck the plant sap. They secrete honey dew, which attract sooty mould development. Severe attack results in loss of sugar content in the cans to the extent of 34% and grouth is supressed.

Page 10: Sugar Cane White Fly

LIFE HISTORY EGG

Egg are laid in clusters on the lower surface of leave or in the leafe sheaths. Egg are covered with white fluffy waxy filaments.

NYMPH Soft plate pale brown dorsally and pale orange ventrally with two tharacteristic and filaments.

ADULT soft straw coloured with head pointing forward as snout wings fald over the abdomen like hood. They are densely veined and transparent.

Page 11: Sugar Cane White Fly

LIFE CYCLE

Page 12: Sugar Cane White Fly

MANAGEMENT 1. Release parasitoid of epiricarnia

melanoleuca fl. for effective Supresssion of pyrilla .

2. Avoid exessive use of nitrogenaus fertilizers.

3. Detrash the crop 150th and 210th day after planting.

4. Set up light traps to attract and kill the adult hoppers.

Page 13: Sugar Cane White Fly

THANK YOU