Success in Teaching Pronunciation to Levels 1 & 2

7/23/2019 Success in Teaching Pronunciation to Levels 1 & 2

1/31


2/31

[fgib nj Mne{be{}

[bfmabw#} Crokb

6 Wf{onefib jnw R}oec Inec fek ]anw{ Znsbi} Oe}{bfk nj OTF7 Saf{ Fwb Inec fek ]anw{ Znsbi}>= ]tbiioec Wrib} jnw Inec fek ]anw{ Znsbi}; [bfmabw#} Wbjbwbemb Crokb jnw Inec fek ]anw{ ]tbiioec}

2 F Gwobj En{b Fgnr{ ]masf

: Wbmnhhbekbk [bfmaoec ]bvrbemb jnw Inec fek ]anw{ Znsbi} !:(67/[awbb(]{bt @oc jnw ]nrekoec Nr{ Snwk}

1 Tfow Mfwk}Kom{f{one}

? Hnwb ]tbiioec Wrib}Io}{be fek MowmibInec nw ]anw{>

64 Io}{be fek Swo{b!tfow kom{f{one}/66 ]be{bemb} so{a Inec fek ]anw{ Znsbi} !}{rkbe{ afeknr{/

67 Hoeohfi Tfow Mfwk Cfhb} !]be{bemb}/

Fj{bw Inec fek ]anw{ F6= Fi{bwef{ozb ]bvrbemb

[ab [sn ]nrek} nj _6; Znsbi Goecn62 Knrgioec

6: N{abw Ibzbi 6 Twneremof{one [ntom}[ab [sn ]nrek} nj M

63 [ab = ]nrek} nj ]

61 Kojjbwbe{ ]tbiioec} jnw {ab #BW# ]nrekMne}nefe{ , ib]tbiioec nj _ , fe Bekoec

6? ]be{bemb} so{a I fek WMa nw ]a>Twngibh} so{a #{a#Snwk} so{a #ca#

74 [ab = ]nrek} nj Tf}{ #(bk#

Nr{}okb _nrw Twneremof{one Ib}}ne76 Mntoec so{a Inecbw !Hri{o(]yiifgom/ Snwk}77 Ans {n R}b ]mwfhgibk ]yiifgib Mfwk}

Ioeloec) Wbkrm{one} fek ]be{bemb(Ibzbi ]{wb}}7= Ioeloec7; Wbkrm{one}

Wbkrm{one} so{a [,_Cneef jnw Jr{rwb [be}b

72 Ans {n kn f An{ ]bf{7: Ans {n kn f Knrgib Ioeb ]arjjib

Wbkrm{one} so{a K,_[ab 7 ]nrek} nj Mfe !mfe * .loe./


3/31

[C73 ]be{bemb(Ibzbi ]{wb}}0 [bmaeovrb}

6% @fpp Mafe{}71 7% @fpp ]{nht}

=% Kofinc}7? ;% Tfow ]rg}{o{r{one Kwoii} r}oec Mfwk Mrb}

2% ]nec}

=6 [bmaeovrb} jnw [bfmaoec Erhgbw} fek Hneby Fhnre{}Erhgbw} 4 {n 64

=7 Erhgbw} {n 74== Erhgbw} {n 644=; Hneby Fhnre{}=2 Nwkoefi Erhgbw}=: Jozb Sfy} {n Abit _nrw Twnereomf{one

]{rkbe{ Afeknr{} fek Fm{ozo{y Hf}{bw}

![bfmabw#} Afeknr{

Crokb/ Hf}{bw}

[C : 6 Inec fek ]anw{ F ]{rkbe{ Afeknr{1 7 Tfow Mfwk} !fm{ozo{y hf}{bw/? = Io}{be fek Mowmib !}{rkbe{ afeknr{/

; Inec nw ]anw{ F> !}{rkbe{ afeknr{/64 2 Io}{be fek Swo{b !tfow kom{f{one afeknr{}/66 : ]be{bemb} !}{rkbe{ afeknr{/67 3 Hoeohfi Tfow Mfwk Cfhb !fm{ozo{y hf}{bw/

1 Inec fek ]anw{ B ]{rkbe{ Afeknr{? Tfow Mfwk} !fm{ozo{y hf}{bw/

64 Io}{be fek Mowmib !}{rkbe{ afeknr{/66 Inec nw ]anw{ B> !}{rkbe{ afeknr{/67 Io}{be fek Swo{b !}{rkbe{ tfow kom{f{one}/6= ]be{bemb} !}{rkbe{ afeknr{/6; Hoeohfi Tfow Mfwk Cfhb !fm{ozo{y hf}{bw/62 Wbzobs nj F fek B ]{rkbe{ Afeknr{6: Inec fek ]anw{ O ]{rkbe{ Afeknr{63 Tfow Mfwk} !fm{ozo{y hf}{bw/61 Io}{be fek Mowmib !}{rkbe{ afeknr{/6? Inec nw ]anw{ O> !}{rkbe{ afeknr{/74 Io}{be fek Swo{b !}{rkbe{ tfow kom{f{one}/

76 ]be{bemb} !}{rkbe{ afeknr{/77 Hoeohfi Tfow Mfwk Cfhb !fm{ozo{y hf}{bw/7= Wbzobs nj F) B fek O ]{rkbe{ Afeknr{7; Inec fek ]anw{ N ]{rkbe{ Afeknr{72 Tfow Mfwk} !fm{ozo{y hf}{bw/7: Io}{be fek Mowmib !}{rkbe{ afeknr{/73 Inec nw ]anw{ N>71 Io}{be fek Swo{b !}{rkbe{ tfow kom{f{one}/7? ]be{bemb} !}{rkbe{ afeknr{/=4 Hoeohfi Tfow Mfwk Cfhb !fm{ozo{y hf}{bw/=6 Wbzobs nj F) B) O fek N ]{rkbe{ Afeknr{


4/31

![bfmabw#} Afeknr{Crokb/ Hf}{bw}

=7 Inec fek ]anw{ R ]{rkbe{ Afeknr{== Tfow Mfwk} !fm{ozo{y hf}{bw/=; Io}{be fek Mowmib !}{rkbe{ afeknr{/=2 Inec nw ]anw{ R>=: Io}{be fek Swo{b !}{rkbe{ tfow kom{f{one}/

=3 ]be{bemb} !}{rkbe{ afeknr{/=1 Hoeohfi Tfow Mfwk Cfhb !fm{ozo{y hf}{bw/=? Wbzobs nj F {n R ]{rkbe{ Afeknr{;4 ]tbiioec} !}{rkbe{ afeknr{/

6; ;6(1 Znsbi Goecn Gnfwk};? Znsbi Goecn Mfii Mfwk} !jnw Cfhb Neb/

67 24 Inec F fek ]anw{ B Tfow Mfwk}0 !fm{ozo{y hf}{bw/26 Io}{be fek Mowmib !}{rkbe{ afeknr{/27 Io}{be fek Swo{b !tfow kom{f{one afeknr{}/2= ]be{bemb} !}{rkbe{ afeknr{/2; Hoeohfi Tfow Mfwk Cfhb !fm{ozo{y hf}{bw/

22 Inec B fek ]anw{ O Tfow Mfwk} !fm{ozo{y hf}{bw/2: Io}{be fek Mowmib !}{rkbe{ afeknr{/23 Io}{be fek Swo{b !tfow kom{f{one afeknr{}/21 ]be{bemb} !}{rkbe{ afeknr{/2? Hoeohfi Tfow Mfwk Cfhb !fm{ozo{y hf}{bw/:4 Ns.Nr ]{rkbe{ Afeknr{:6 Tfow Mfwk} !fm{ozo{y hf}{bw/:7 Ny.No ]{rkbe{ Afeknr{:= Tfow Mfwk} !fm{ozo{y hf}{bw/

6= :; [ab [sn ]nrek} nj _ ]{rkbe{ Afeknr{:2 Tfow Mfwk} !fm{ozo{y hf}{bw/

62 :: Knrgioec Tfw{ 6:3 Tfw{ 76: :1 [ab [sn ]nrek} nj M ]{rkbe{ Afeknr{

:? Tfow Mfwk} !fm{ozo{y hf}{bw/63 34 Fkkoec ] ]{rkbe{ Afeknr{

36 [ab = ]nrek} nj ] ]{rkbe{ Afeknr{61 37 Bw ]{rkbe{ Afeknr{

3= Tfow Mfwk} !fm{ozo{y hf}{bw/3; Mne}nefe{ , ib ]{rkbe{ Afeknr{32 Tfow Mfwk} !fm{ozo{y hf}{bw/3: ]tbiioec nj _ , fe Bekoec Tfw{ 6

33 Tfw{ 76? 31 ]be{bemb} so{a I fek W ]{rkbe{ Afeknr{3? Hoeohfi Tfow Mfwk Cfhb !fm{ozo{y hf}{bw/14 manw }a> ]{rkbe{ Afeknr{16 ]be{bemb} !}{rkbe{ afeknr{/17 Hoeohfi Tfow Mfwk Cfhb !fm{ozo{y hf}{bw/1= Snwk} so{a 'ca' ]{rkbe{ Afeknr{1; Tfow Mfwk} !fm{ozo{y hf}{bw/

74 12 = ]nrek} nj Tf}{ '(bk' Tfw{ 61: Tfw{ 7

76 13 Hne{a} nj {ab _bfw ]{rkbe{ Afeknr{


5/31

![bfmabw#} Afeknr{Tfcb/ Hf}{bw}

11 ]yiifgib Mfwk} !fm{ozo{y hf}{bw/7= 1? Ioeloec ]{rkbe{ Afeknr{7: ?4 Wbkrm{one} so{a k,y Ans Sf} _nrw Sbblbek>

?6 [ab 7 ]nrek} nj Mfe ]{rkbe{ Afeknr{

73 ?7 @fpp Mafe{ Hne{a} nj {ab _bfw !}{rkbe{ afeknr{/

=6 ?= ]nec0 Gfwgbmrb Znmfg Twbt !}{rkbe{ afeknr{/?; ]nec Afeknr{?2 ]nec ]{wot} !fm{ozo{y hf}{bw/?: ]nec0 O Swn{b f In{ Znmfg Twbt !}{rkbe{ afeknr{/?3 ]nec ]{wot} !fm{ozo{y hf}{bw/?1 ]nec Afeknr{

=6 ?? Erhgbw} Erhgbw} {n 74644 Bf}y Hf{a Twngibh}

646 Erhgbw} {n 6440 ({bbe z}% ({y647 Kojjomri{ Hf{a Twngibh}64= ]tbiioec [b}{}

=; 64; Hneby Fhnre{} _nrw Mafecb O}642(: Tfow Mfwk} !knrgib(}okbk/643 F{ {ab Mf}a Wbco}{bw !tfow kom{f{one}/641 Goc Erhgbw}

=2 64? Nwkoefi Erhgbw} ]{rkbe{ Afeknr{

Jnw hnwb twfm{omb so{a erhgbw}) {wy0

B]I Goecn jwnh}rmmb}}oe{b}iDyfann%mfWbcrifw goecn ne neb }okb fek B]I Goecn !so{a kf{b}) erhgbw})}{wbb{}) taneb erhgbw}) fek twomb}/ ne {ab n{abw }okb%

Erhgbw fek Hneby Sopfwk jwnh}rmmb}}oe{b}iDyfann%mf
mailto:[email protected]:[email protected]:[email protected]:[email protected]:[email protected]:[email protected]:[email protected]:[email protected]


6/31

]rmmb}} oe [bfmaoec Twneremof{one {n Ibzbi} 6*7 [C 6 Kneef Gnsibw) 7441

Wf{onefib jnw R}oec Inec fek ]anw{ Znsbi}Oe}{bfk nj OTF !{ab Oe{bwef{onefi Taneb{om Fitafgb{/

Hn}{ gbcoeebw twneremof{one {bq{} wbiy ne r}oec {ab OTF) nwOe{bwef{onefi Taneb{om} Fitafgb{) fek }n wbvrowb {ab }{rkbe{} {nibfwe f }bmnek #fitafgb{# nw }b{ nj }yhgni}% Saoib {ab OTF cozb} ftwbmo}b kb}mwot{one nj bfma }nrek) o{ knb} en{ bqtifoe {ab }tbiioecwrib} f}}nmof{bk so{a bfma }nrek%

N{abw gbcoeebw twneremof{one {bq{} wbiy ne tom{rwb} {nf}}nmof{b lense snwk} so{a {abow }tbiioec fek fwb hbfe{ jnw

gbcoeeoec jow}{(ifecrfcb }{rkbe{}% Saoib mninrwjri) {aby fwb en{fisfy} fttwntwof{b jnw B]I }{rkbe{}) }oemb {aby hfy en{ lens {absnwk {af{ bfma tom{rwb wbtwb}be{}%

[ab ]rmmb}} oe {bq{ o} gf}bk ne inec fek }anw{ znsbi}) {abhb{ank r}bk {n {bfma Mfefkofe !jow}{ ifecrfcb/ }tbflbw}twneremof{one) gr{ }tbmojomfiiy kb}ocebk jnw B]I fkri{}% O{f}}rhb} {af{ }{rkbe{} afzb ibfwebk {n twnenremb mne}nefe{})

gr{ ebbk hnwb snwl so{a znsbi }nrek}) b}tbmofiiy oerekbw}{fekoec {ab wrib} {af{ ioel }tbiioec fek twneremof{one njznsbi }nrek}%

R}oec inec fek }anw{ znsbi} af} }bzbwfi ohtnw{fe{ gbebjo{}sabe {bfmaoec Ibzbi} 6 fek 7 B]I }{rkbe{}0

O{ biohoef{b} {ab ebbk {n {bfma }{rkbe{} f }bmnek #fitafgb{#%

O{ abit} {abh {n }nrek nr{ ebs snwk} gy {bfmaoec {abh {ab

wrib} {af{ cnzbwe twneremof{one%]{rkbe{} ibfwe {n }tbii snwk} {aby mfe }fy%]{rkbe{} ibfwe }tbiioec wrib} f} {aby ibfwe {n twnenremb%


7/31


Saf{ fwb Inec fek ]anw{ Znsbi}>

Inec znsbi}fwb {be}b% [ao} hbfe} {ab hr}mib} fwnrek {abhnr{a fwb {be}b% [ab efhb fek }nrek nj inec znsbi} fwb {ab

}fhb0 inec F o} twnenrembk !f} oe f{b/% Inec znsbi} fwbhfwlbk so{a f }{wfoca{ ioeb nzbw {ab znsbi0 %

]anw{ znsbi}fwb ifq% [ao} hbfe} {ab hr}mib} fwnrek {abhnr{a fwb wbifqbk% [ab efhb fek }nrek nj }anw{ znsbi} o}kojjbwbe{0 }anw{ F o} twnenrembk !f} oe f{/% ]anw{ znsbi} fwbhfwlbk so{a f mrttbk ioeb nzbw {ab znsbi0 %

Tr{ _nrw Afek} ne _nrw Jfmb&88888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888

Afzb ynrw }{rkbe{} ioca{iy wb}{ {abow afek}finec bfma }okb nj {abow jfmb% Manwfi{abtfow} nj znsbi} nw snwk}% !Manwfi0 _nr }fyfek {ab }{rkbe{} wbtbf{ bfma tfow nj inecfek }anw{ znsbi} fj{bw ynr%/ F crokb snwk o}twnzokbk {n oiir}{wf{b bfma }nrek%

!f{b/ !f{/ !bbi/ !bii/ !homb/ !ho}}/ !nf{/ !nrca{/ !gnn{/ !gr{/y !ynr/

R}b {ao} {n0kbhne}{wf{b {ab kojjbwbemb gb{sbbe inec !{be}b/ fek }anw{ !ifq/znsbi} {n ynrw }{rkbe{}jnwmb }{rkbe{} {n hneo{nw {abow nse twneremof{one nj f snwk so{af inec nw }anw{ znsbi sabe tifyoec f hoeohfi tfow* mfwk cfhb nwtwfm{omoec hoeohfi tfow}* so{a f tfw{ebw%


8/31

]rmmb}} oe [bfmaoec Twneremof{one {n Ibzbi} 6*7 [C = Kneef Gnsibw) 7441

]tbiioec Wrib} jnw Inec fek ]anw{ Znsbi}

Cbebwfiiy) f }oecib znsbi af} f }anw{ }nrek% Sabe {abwb fwb{sn znsbi} {ncb{abw) {ab jow}{ neb o} r}rfiiy inec fek {ab }bmnek

neb o} }oibe{% ]nhb }{rkbe{} soii gb }rwtwo}bk {af{ kojjbwbe{}tbiioec}) }rma f} fo) fy) fek f^^bfii afzb {ab }fhb inec #f#}nrek%

[ab }{rkbe{ snwl}abb{} mne{foe {ab hn}{ mnhhne }tbiioec}jnw inec fek }anw{ znsbi}% [ab}b wrib} twbkom{ {ab twneremof{onejnw hn}{ !gr{ en{ fii/ }oecib }yiifgib snwk}%

O{ o} wbmnhhbekbk {af{ ynr {bfma {ab }tbiioec wrib} jnw bfmatfow nj inec fek }anw{ znsbi} f} ynr oe{wnkrmb {abh% ]{fw{ bfmaib}}ne gy wbzobsoec {ab }nrek} fek }tbiioec} ibfwebk {n kf{b gyynrw mif}}%

[ab hnwb mnhhne }tbiioec} {frca{ oe {ao} mrwwomrirh fwb netfcb ; !jniinsoec/ jnw ynrw wbjbwbemb% Ansbzbw) o{ o} en{wbmnhhbekbk {af{ ynr r}b tfcb [C ; f} f }{rkbe{ afeknr{%

F Gwobj En{b Fgnr{

Hoeohfi Tfow}

F hoeohfi tfow o} f tfow nj snwk} {af{ kojjbw neiy oe neb }nrek%Jnw bqfhtib) 'gflb' fek 'gfml' fwb f hoeohfi tfow) f} fwb 'jfq'

fek 'jflb}'% Oe n{abw snwk}) o{ o} f kojjbwbemb oe }nrek!fek hfyoeznizb f kojjbwbemb oe hnwb {afe neb ib{{bw jnw }tbiioec/%


9/31

]rmmb}} oe [bfmaoec Twneremof{one {n Ibzbi} 6*7 [C ; Kneef Gnsibw) 7441

[bfmabw#} Wbjbwbemb Crokb jnw Inec fek ]anw{ ]tbiioec}

Inec ]anw{ crokb snwk jnw}anw{ }nrek

f fo f fefy

f^^b

b bb b bekbf

y !}anw{ snwk}/

o ob o oeoca{oeko^^b

y !f{ {ab bek njinec snwk}/

n nf n nen^^b nrca{nik frca{

}nhb{ohb} ns fs

r * nn r** rekbwrb

r^^b

bs

* En{b0 neiy f }hfii erhgbw nj snwk} afzb f #y# }nrek) r}rfiiy !gr{ en{fisfy}/ fj{bw f #m# nw #h#%

** [abwb fwb {sn }anw{ r }nrek}0 f} oe irmlfek f} oe innl% Jnw {abtrwtn}b} nj {ao} gnnl) }anw{ r wbjbw} {n {ab jow}{ }nrek%


10/31


F Gwobj En{b Fgnr{ ]masf[ab hn}{ mnhhne znsbi }nrek oe {ab Becio}a ifecrfcb o}

}masf!f} oe {ab #r# oe #gr{# nw {ab #f# oe #fgnr{# sabe }tnlbevromliy/% [ao} o} gbmfr}b hn}{ re(}{wb}}bk }anw{ znsbi} fwbwbkrmbk {n }masf} oe jf}{ }tbbma% Jnw bqfhtib) {ab #f# oe Kneefo} twnenrembk .. fek en{ gbmfr}b {ab }{wb}} o} ne {ab jow}{}yiifgib%

[ao} {ntom o} gb}{ mnzbwbk gy ioeloec o{ {n }{wb}} fekwbkrm{one}% Cbebwfiiy) {ab }masf o} neiy hbe{onebk oe tf}}oec f{insbw ibzbi} gbmfr}b o{ neiy nmmrw} sabe }{rkbe{} fwb }tbfloec f{jf}{bw }tbbk}%

Ra

..>


11/31

]rmmb}} oe [bfmaoec Twneremof{one {n Ibzbi} 6*7 [C : Kneef Gnsibw) 7441

Wbmnhhbekbk [bfmaoec ]bvrbemb

Kfy 60 Inec fek ]anw{ F

6% Oe{wnkrmb inec fek }anw{ znsbi} gy twoe{oec f hoq nj snwk} ne {ab gnfwk{af{ ynrw }{rkbe{} lens so{a inec fek }anw{ F }nrek}% Biomo{ {abtwneremof{one% [abe biomo{ {ab wrib jnw inec fek }anw{ F%

7% Cozb nr{ {ab }{rkbe{ afeknr{) [C 6) fek cn nzbw {ab }tbiioec wrib jnwinec fek }anw{ F f{ {ab {nt nj {ab tfcb%

F Snwk Fgnr{ Kom{onefwob}]{rkbe{} }anrik en{innl rt {ab hbfeoec nj snwk} jwnh {ab }{rkbe{

afeknr{} oe {abow kom{onefwob}% [ab bqbwmo}b o} {n abit {abh '}bb f ebssnwk) }fy f ebs snwk' !fek en{{n ibfwe ebs snwk}/%

=% Manwfi {ab snwk }b{}) fisfy} r}oec f {awbb(}{bt twnmbkrwb oe }nrekoec{abh nr{) f} jniins}0

[awbb(]{bt @oc jnw ]nrekoec Nr{ Snwk}8888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888

hokkib znsbi oeo{ofi mne}nefe{ , znsbi {ab sanib snwk

Jnw bqfhtib0 '') 'g') 'glb'%En{b0 O{ o} ohtnw{fe{ {af{ }{rkbe{} ibfwe {n }nrek nr{ {ab snwk }{fw{oec

jwnh {ab hn}{ kojjomri{ tfw{) saoma f{ {ao} ibzbi o} {ab twneremof{onenj {ab znsbi) bzbe oj o{ o} f snwk {aby mfe }oca{ wbfk%

En{b0 ]nhb }{rkbe{} mnhoec jwnh Io{bwfmy mif}}b} hfy gb r}bk {n

}nrekoec nr{ snwk} }{fw{oec so{a {ab oeo{ofi mne}nefe{}) fek soiiafzb {n gb {wfoebk {n }{fw{ oe {ab hokkib%

;% Afzb bfma }{rkbe{ oe {rwe kn neb hoeohfi tfow {n mabml {af{ {aby fwb}nrekoec o{ nr{ oe {ab mnwwbm{ }bvrbemb fek twnenremoec {ab znsbimnwwbm{iy%


12/31


Aoe{0 R}b afek }ocefi} {n mrb {ab }{rkbe{ jnw inec fek }anw{0 f }{wfoca{afek jnw {ab inec znsbi fek f mrwzbk neb jnw {ab }anw{ neb% !]bb gbins%/

Afek }ocefi jnw inec znsbi}0 Afek }ocefi jnw }anw{ znsbi}0

Oj f }{rkbe{ af} twngibh} twnenremoec f snwk0

6% Manwfi {ab snwk so{a {ab sanib mif}} !fisfy} r}oec {ab =(]{bt @oc/%7% Afzb {ab }{rkbe{ san afk twngibh} {wy fcfoe%

2% Afzb {ab }{rkbe{} twfm{omb oe tfow}) saoib ynr mowmrif{b {n mabml neoekozokrfi}%


6% Afzb }{rkbe{} min}b {abow gnnl% Swo{b {ab jniinsoec mafw{ ne {absao{bgnfwk% Tnoe{ {n Inec F fek f}l) 'Saf{ o} {ab }nrek>' F}l) 'Anskn ynr }tbii o{>' Biomo{ {ab }tbiioec} 'fo') 'fy') fek 'f^^b' !8 f so{a b f{{ab bek/ fek fkk {abh {n {ab mafw{% Kn {ab }fhb jnw }anw{ F%

Inec F / ]anw{ F !

F fofy f

f^^b

7% Twoe{ f snwk ne {ab gnfwk fek afzb {ab }{rkbe{} {bii ynr oj o{ af} inec nw}anw{ F% Biomo{ {ab twneremof{one !r}oec {ab =(]{bt @oc/% Kn so{a }bzbwfibqfhtib}%

=% Afzb }{rkbe{} twfm{omb r}oec {ab tfow mfwk} jwnh tfcb 7% !]bb gbins/%


13/31


Tfow Mfwk}8888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888

6% Mnty fek mr{ rt neb }b{ tbw tfow% Afzb }{rkbe{} snwl oe tfow}) {floec{rwe} {n0 !f/ }fy oj o{#} inec nw }anw{) fek !g/ }nrek o{ nr{ r}oec {ab

=(]{bt @oc% Mowmrif{b {n abit f} ebbkbk%

Aoe{0 Afzb }{rkbe{} tifmb {ab kbml jfmb knse ne {ab {fgib }n {aby jnmr} neneb mfwk f{ f {ohb% [ao} soii bemnrwfcb {abh {n abit bfma n{abw%

Aoe{0 tfow }{wnec fek sbfl }{rkbe{} {ncb{abw%

7% Lbbt {ab }b{% Fj{bw ynr afzb {frca{ inec fek }anw{ B) wbzobs F fek Bgy hoqoec }b{} fek afzoec }{rkbe{} snwl so{a snwk} r}oec fii jnrwznsbi }nrek}0 ) ) ) fek %

=% Fisfy} twfm{omb {ab mfwk }b{ jnw bfma ebs hoeohfi tfow }b{ jnw f jbskfy}) fek {abe fkk {ab twbmbkoec kbml} {n wbzobs {ab }nrek} fek}tbiioec} ibfwebk {n kf{b% Ef{rwfiiy) bfma {ohb ynr fkk f ebs }nrek}b{) {ab kbml soii cb{ goccbw% Gr{ {ab fhnre{ nj twfm{omb {ohb }anrik}{fy {ab }fhb% !Oe n{abw snwk}) }{rkbe{} soii en{ afzb {ohb {n kn fii{ab mfwk} oe neb }b}}one%/

;% Kom{f{one0

Tfw{ M0 Kom{f{one}8888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888

6% F{ {ab gn{{nh nj {abow afeknr{ o} }tfmb jnw 1 snwk}% _nr }fy 1 snwk}fek {aby swo{b% Mann}b }oecib }yiifgib snwk} {af{ {aby fwb en{jfhoiofwso{a%

En{b0 [ab trwtn}b nj {ab bqbwmo}b o} {n }bb oj {aby mfe abfw {ab inec.}anw{znsbi ko}{oem{one fek fttiy {ab }tbiioec wrib} {aby afzb ibfwebk {nebs snwk}) fek en{ {n mabml {abow }tbiioec nj ibfwebk snwk}%

7% Sabe ynr joeo}a) biomo{ fek swo{b {ab fe}sbw ne {ab gnfwk% Fmmbt{ fii

tn}}ogib fe}sbw} {af{ jniins {ab }tbiioec wrib% ]ohtiy gwfmlb{ {ab neb}{af{ fwb en{ snwk}% Jnw bqfhtib) oj ynr }fy #gwfoe#) {abe fmmbt{ #gwfeb#gr{ tr{ gwfmlb{} fwnrek o{ fek }fy o{ o}e#{ f snwk yb{&

[ao} o} f kojjomri{ bqbwmo}b) gr{ {bfmab} }{rkbe{} {af{ {aby mfe }tbiisnwk} {af{ fwb ebs {n {abh%


14/31

]rmmb}} oe [bfmaoec Twneremof{one {n Ibzbi} 6*7 [C ? Kneef Gnsibw) 7441

Hnwb ]tbiioec Wrib}F} }{rkbe{} snwl {awnrca {ab afeknr{} jnw inec fek }anw{ znsbi}) ynr

soii ebbk {n cn nzbw }nhb fkko{onefi }tbiioec wrib}%

Wrib -60 Kwnt {ab bgbjnwb fkkoec oec%

Wrib -70 Sabe f inec snwk bek} oe mne}nefe{ , b) {ab snwk so{a {abmnwwb}tnekoec }anw{ znsbi af} f knrgib mne}nefe{) f} jniins}0

inec }anw{ bqfhtib ^^lb ^^ml gflb( gfml ^^ib ^^ii goib( goii ^^mb ^^}} homb( ho}}

Kfy =0 Inec fek ]anw{ F

6% Wbtbf{ }{bt} 6 {awnrca = jwnh kfy 7 fgnzb%

7% Kn {ab Io}{be fek Mowmib fm{ozo{y ne Tfcb =% !]bb gbins%/

Io}{be fek Mowmib !]{rkbe{ Afeknr{/8888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888

6% Cozb bfma tfow nj }{rkbe{} neb afeknr{% !En{b0 {abwb fwb {sn afeknr{}tbw tfcb% Mnty fek {abe mr{ {ab afeknr{} oe afij%/ ]{rkbe{} snwl oe

tfow} {n hfwl {ab inec fek }anw{ znsbi}% Jnw bqfhtib jnw #gflb#) {aby}anrik hfwl {ab #f#0 #glb#%

7% Cozb nr{ {ab wbhfoeoec afeknr{} fek mabml {af{ {aby afzb hfwlbk {abznsbi mnwwbm{iy%

=% ]fy neb snwk neiy jwnh bfma tfow fek afzb {ab }{rkbe{} mowmib {ab snwk{aby abfw%

;% [flb rt%

2% Manwfi {ab io}{ r}oec {ab =(]{bt @oc jnw gn{a snwk} nj bfma hoeohfi tfow%

Kfy ;0 Inec fek ]anw{ F

6% Wbtbf{ }{bt} 6 {n = jwnh kfy 7%

7% Kn {ab Inec nw ]anw{> fm{ozo{y ne Tfcb ;% !]bb gbins%/


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Inec nw ]anw{> !]{rkbe{ Afeknr{/8888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888

[abwb fwb {sn tfw{} {n {ao} afeknr{%

Tfw{ F

6% Mnty fek mr{ {ab afeknr{ oe {sn !{abwb fwb 7 okbe{omfi afeknr{} tbwtfcb/%

7% Cozb nr{ neb afeknr{ tbw tfow%=% ]{rkbe{} snwl oe tfow} {n okbe{ojy {ab znsbi }nrek !inec nw }anw{/ fek

swo{b {ab mnwwbm{ hfwl nzbw {ab znsbi%

;% Cozb nr{ {ab wbhfoeoec afeknr{} fek {flb rt%

Tfw{ G2% Saf{ o} {ab snwk so{a {ab n{abw znsbi }nrek> Oj {ab snwk cozbe af} f

inec znsbi) biomo{ {ab }tbiioec fek twneremof{one jnw {ab snwk {af{ af}{ab }anw{ znsbi% Wbhbhgbw0 ynr sfe{ f snwk so{a {ab }fhbmne}nefe{ }nrek}% Kn {ab jow}{ jbs {ncb{abw fek {abe afzb }{rkbe{}swo{b {ab wbhfoeoec neb} fineb nw so{a f tfw{ebw%

F Gwobj En{b ne Mn(ntbwf{ozb Ibfweoec

Jnw hfey nj {ab fm{ozo{ob} oe {ao} {bq{) }{rkbe{} fwb snwloec oe tfow}%[ao} cozb} {ab }{rkbe{} fen{abw nwfi }{bt gbjnwb swo{oec fek o} tfw{omrifwiy

bjjbm{ozb so{a hri{o(ibzbi mif}}b}% Sabe }{rkbe{} abit bfma n{abw) o{oemwbf}b} {fil {ohb fek }{rkbe{ mnhtwbabe}one%


6% Afzb }{rkbe{} sfwh rt gy knoec {ab tfow mfwk} jwnh Tfcb 7%

7% Kn f Io}{be fek Swo{b fm{ozo{y ne Tfcb 2% !]bb gbins/%

Io}{be fek Swo{b !]{rkbe{ Tfow Kom{f{one}/8888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888Tfow Kom{f{one} fwb bqmbiibe{ f{ jnwmoec }{rkbe{} {n twnenremb mibfwiy%

[ab jow}{ {ohb ynr oe{wnkrmb {ab fm{ozo{y) hnkbi gy afzoec {ab n{abw }{rkbe{}cf{abw fwnrek fek knoec }{bt} ; fek 2 gbins so{a neb }{rkbe{% [ao}fm{ozo{y soii }bbh kojjomri{ f{ jow}{ gr{ soii groik }{rkbe{ mnhtb{bemb fekmnejokbemb% [bfma {abh {n f}l 'Tfwkne hb>' fek bemnrwfcb {abh {n


16/31


}nrek nr{ {ab snwk} r}oec {ab =(]{bt @oc%8888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888

6% Cozb neb afij nj {ab mif}} afeknr{ F fek {ab n{abw afeknr{ G%

7% !Nt{onefi ]{bt/ Oj ebmb}}fwy) afzb }{rkbe{} so{a {ab }fhb afeknr{

snwl oe tfow} {n hfwl {ab inec fek }anw{ znsbi} fek twfm{omb }nrekoec{abh nr{ jow}{ gbjnwb cnoec ne {n }{bt =%

=% Afzb }{rkbe{} joek f tfw{ebw so{a f kojjbwbe{ afeknr{ !oe n{abw snwk}hf{ma f }{rkbe{ so{a afeknr{ F {n neb san af} afeknr{ G/%

;% [aby }anrik }o{ so{a f en{bgnnl nw jnikbw }{fekoec gb{sbbe {abh%En{b0 O{#} ohtnw{fe{ {af{ {aby mfe en{ }bb {abow tfw{ebw#} afeknr{%

2% [ab jow}{ }{rkbe{ !F/ wbfk} ao} jow}{ snwk) r}oec {ab =(]{bt @oc) fek ao}tfw{ebw !G/ swo{b} {ab snwk ab abfw}) r}oec fey fttwntwof{b }tbiioec%[abe }{rkbe{ G wbfk} ao} jow}{ snwk) saoma }{rkbe{ F swo{b}) fek }n ne%Afzb }{rkbe{} so{a twngibh} tr{ {abow afek} ne {abow jfmb !}bb [C 7/%

:% Sabe gn{a }{rkbe{} fwb joeo}abk nw {ab {ohb o} rt) afzb }{rkbe{}mnhtfwb {abow {sn io}{}% !*Sabe {abwb fwb {sn tn}}ogib }tbiioec})gn{a fwb }anse% Gr{ }{rkbe{} }anrik neiy }fy fek swo{b neb%/

3% [flb rt gy manwfioec {ab io}{}) r}oec {ab =(]{bt @oc%

Kfy :0 Inec fek ]anw{ F

6% Hflb {sn mnirhe} ne {ab gnfwk) so{a f{ {ab {nt nj neb mnirhe fek f{ {ab {nt nj {ab n{abw% Cozb nr{ twoe{bk mfwk} fek afzb {ab }{rkbe{}mnhb {n {ab jwne{ fek tr{ {abow mfwk rt rekbw {ab mnwwbm{ mnirhe%Mabml% Biomo{ fek manwfi {ab io}{%

7% ]be{bemb} So{a Inec fek ]anw{ F ne Tfcb :% !]bb gbins%/

]be{bemb} so{a Inec fek ]anw{ Znsbi} !]{rkbe{ Afeknr{/888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888Ens {af{ }{rkbe{} mfe okbe{ojy fek twnkrmb fek) {aby ebbk {n

twfm{omb abfwoec {abh oe f }be{bemb !fisfy} hnwb kojjomri{ {afe io}{beoec {n o{oe f }oecib snwk/%

6% Cozb nr{ {ab }{rkbe{ }be{bemb}% Wbfk neb }be{bemb neiy jwnh bfmatfow fek afzb {ab }{rkbe{} mabml {ab neb {aby abfw%


17/31


7% [flb rt%

=% Manwfi fii {ab }be{bemb tfow} ne {ab afeknr{) }{nttoec {n jnmr} netwngibh} oe twnkrm{one%

;% Afzb {ab }{rkbe{} twfm{omb oe tfow}) gy wbfkoec neb tfow nj }be{bemb}bfma oe {rwe%

Kfy 30 Inec fek ]anw{ F !Tfcb 3/

Hoeohfi Tfow Mfwk Cfhb} !]be{bemb}/8888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888

6% Afzb {ab }{rkbe{} cf{abw fwnrek ynrw {fgib f} ynr hnkbi {ab cfhb

so{a neb cwnrt nj }{rkbe{}%

7% Mr{ rt fek mnty {sn okbe{omfi tfcb} jwnh tfcb 3 tbw cwnrt nj = {n 2}{rkbe{}% ]arjjib bfma tfcb nw kbml nj mr{(rt mfwk}%

Aoe{0 R}b f kojjbwbe{ mninrw jnw bfma }b{% [ao} soii hflb o{ bf}obw {n}nw{ {ab kbml} jnw {ab ebq{ {ohb ynr sfe{ {n r}b {abh%

=% Tr{ neb kbml jfmb knse oe {ab hokkib nj {ab {fgib% ]arjjib fek kbfinr{ fiinj {ab mfwk} oe {ab }bmnek kbml {n {ab tifybw}%

;% [ab jow}{ tifybw toml} rt f mfwk jwnh {ab mbe{wb kbml fek wbfk} {abmfwk finrk% Oj f }{rkbe{ af} {ab }fhb mfwk) ab wbfk} o{ finrk% Oj {abygn{a fcwbb o{ o} {ab }fhb }be{bemb) {aby tr{ {abow mfwk} jfmb rt ne {ab{fgib {n mabml% Oj {aby fwb ho}{flbe) {ab jow}{ tifybw hr}{ tr{ {ab mfwkgfml rekbw {ab kbml% Oj engnky af} {ab mfwk nw oj {ab tifybw wbfkoec{ab mfwk af} o{ oe {abow nse afek) ab mfe en{{bii feyneb nw hf{ma o{%O{ af} {n cn gfml rekbw {ab kbml%

Aoe{0 Bemnrwfcb {ab }{rkbe{} {n tr{ {abow afek} ne {abow jfmb {n gb }rwb {aby fwbcozoec {ab mnwwbm{ {be}b nw ifq }nrek%

2% [ab ebq{ tifybw ens {flb} f mfwk jwnh {ab {nt nj {ab kbml oe {abhokkib nj {ab {fgib) fek }n ne) re{oi fii mfwk} afzb gbbe hf{mabk%

En{b0 }{rkbe{} hr}{ en{ }bb {ab mfwk gboec wbfk&


18/31

]rmmb}} oe [bfmaoec Twneremof{one {n Ibzbi} 6*7 [C 6= Kneef Gnsibw) 7441

Fj{bw Inec fek ]anw{ F !inec fek }anw{ B {n R/

6% Fisfy} }{fw{ bfma mif}} gy wbzobsoec {ab inec fek }anw{ znsbi }tbiioec}ibfwebk {n kf{b% Biomo{ {ab }tbiioec} jwnh {ab }{rkbe{} fek joii oe f mafw{ne {ab gnfwk%

7% N{abwso}b) r}b {ab }fhb {bfmaoec }{bt} r}bk oe {bfmaoec inec fek}anw{ F) f} nr{ioebk fgnzb%

=% Fj{bw joeo}aoec so{a inec fek }anw{ B) wbzobs {ab }tbiioec} ibfwebk {nkf{b gy hoqoec {ab inec fek }anw{ F mfwk }b{ so{a {ab inec fek }anw{ Bneb% Mne{oerb {n fkk {n {ab wbzobs kbml f} ynr snwl {awnrca bfmaebs znsbi tfow% Ef{rwfiiy) f} bfma kbml cb{} ifwcbw) }{rkbe{} }anrik}{oii neiy }tbek {ab }fhb fhnre{ nj {ohb ne {ab tfow mfwk} !o%b%) {aby soiien{ joeo}a fii nj {abh oe neb }b}}one%/

Fi{bwef{ozb ]bvrbemb_nr hfy fi}n so}a {n jnmr} ne twngibh tfow} f} {aby nmmrw% !]bb

tfcb} Tfcb} 24 {n 2?/% [ao} mfe gb kneb f{ {ab bek nj {ab Inec fek ]anw{Znsbi {bfmaoec }bvrbemb nwfj{bw }{rkbe{} afzb ibfwebk {ab fttwntwof{b}nrek}% Jnw bqfhtib) ynr mfe {bfma Inec F fek ]anw{ B fj{bw ynr afzb{frca{ inec fek }anw{ B oe}{bfk nj sfo{oec re{oi ynr afzb joeo}abk fii nj {abznsbi }nrek}% _nr hfy fi}n so}a {n {bfma {ab {sn }nrek} nj _ !Tfcb} :;fek :2/ fj{bw {bfmaoec B fek O%

[ab #ns# fek #ny# }nrek} !{bmaeomfiiy mfiibk #ciokb}#/ mfe gb {frca{ f{fey {ohb% !]bb tfcb} :4 {n :=/%

[ab [sn ]nrek} nj _*!*Ibzbi 6/!tfcb} :;(:2/

Wrib0 Oe }anw{ !neb }yiifgib/ snwk}) _ f{ {ab bek af} f inec O }nrek%Oe inec !hri{o(}yiifgib/ snwk}) _ f{ {ab bek af} f inec B }nrek%

![ab hn}{ mnhhne bqmbt{one {n {ao} wrib o} '@riy'%/

Kfy Neb !tfcb :;/6% Tr{ }nhb snwk} {aby lens ne {ab gnfwk% F}l oj {ab _ af} fe B }nrek nw

fe O }nrek% Biomo{ {ab wrib% ]fy fek mift {ab }yiifgib} nj {ab snwk} ne{ab gnfwk {n oiir}{wf{b {ab wrib%

7% Cn nzbw {ab wrib f{ {ab {nt nj {ab }{rkbe{ afeknr{%

=% Wbfk r}oec f {sn(}{bt twnmbkrwb0 jow}{ {ab #y# fek {abe {ab sanib snwk%Jnw bqfhtib0 'y (( aftty'% En{b ynr fwb }fyoec 'bb (( aftty' !o%b%


19/31

]rmmb}} oe [bfmaoec Twneremof{one {n Ibzbi} 6*7 [C 6; Kneef Gnsibw) 7441

cozoec {ab y}nrek fek en{ }fyoec {ab ib{{bw efhb&/

Kfy [sn !tfcb :2/;% Biomo{ fek cn nzbw {ab wrib ne {ab gnfwk%

2% Cozb nr{ neb }b{ nj }mwfhgibk) mr{(rt tfow mfwk} tbw tfow nj }{rkbe{}%Afzb {abh hfwl {ab _ so{a f inec B nw inec O fek {abe twnenremb {ab snwk%

ZnsbiGOECN0 Wbzobs nj Inec fek ]anw{ Znsbi}Cb{{oec Wbfky {n Tify

6% Mnty {ab }{rkbe{ afeknr{%[abwb fwb 1 zbw}one} nj {ab }{rkbe{ cfhb gnfwk% Jnw Goecn Cfhb

Neb) mnty f kojjbwbe{ zbw}one jnw bfma }{rkbe{% [ao} hbfe} oe f mif}} nj 6:)neiy 7 }{rkbe{} soii afzb {ab }fhb zbw}one% Jnw {ab n{abw {sn cfhb})}{rkbe{} mfe r}b {ab }fhb zbw}one !tfcb ;6/%

7% Twnzokb ]fhtib Crokb Snwk} jnw Bfma ]nrekBiomo{ fek swo{b ne {ab gnfwk f io}{ nj }ohtib) }oecib }yiifgib snwk} !neb

tbw znsbi }nrek/ ynrw }{rkbe{} lens) }rma f}0 efhb) f{) bf{) bek) O) o})ntbe) ne) {nn) ynr) rt) gny) ens% Biomo{ fek swo{b {ab znsbi hfwloec% Afzb}{rkbe{} mnty {ab snwk} oe {ab mnwwbm{ gnq ne {abow cfhb gnfwk% [ab}b soiifm{ f} }fhtib crokb snwk} fek abit {abh {n wbzobs {ab }nrek}%

Tifyoec {ab Cfhb Abwb fwb = cfhb} ynr mfe tify0

Goecn Cfhb Neb !{wfko{onefi zbw}one/

Mnty fek mr{ rt {ab snwk }b{ ne tfcb ;?% ]arjjib {ab kbml fek {rwe o{jfmb knse% [rwe nzbw {ab jow}{ mfwk fek }fy {ab snwk {somb% ]{rkbe{} swo{bo{ oe {ab fttwntwof{b gnq ne {abow afeknr{% [ab jow}{ }{rkbe{ {n cb{ f ioebfmwn}} fek knse {abe }fy}) #Goecn#% Mabml {abow }abb{ {n }bb oj {aby fwb fsoeebw%

Goecn Cfhb [sn0 Swo{{be Znmfgrifwy Wbzobs

]{rkbe{} snwl oe tfow} {n swo{b snwk} {aby afzb ibfwebk oe {ab mne{be{reo{ {aby fwb }{rkyoec) jnw bqfhtib) sbf{abw% Oe {ao} zbw}one) {aby hr}{ joekfe bqfhtib jnw bzbwy znsbi }nrek) gr{ {aby mfe r}b {ab }fhb hri{o(}yiifgibsnwk oe {sn tifmb} oj o{ af} {sn kojjbwbe{ znsbi }nrek}% [aby }anrik kn {ao}so{anr{ {abow kom{onefwob}) gr{ f{ ibzbi neb) ynr hfy so}a {n ib{ {abh r}b{abow en{bgnnl}%


20/31

Tfcb} 62 {n =: nj {ab {bfmabw} crokb afzb gbbe aokkbe gy {ab

knmrhbe{ nsebw


21/31

]rmmb}} oe [bfmaoec Twneremof{one {n Ibzbi} 6 * 7) K% Gnsibw) 7441 !](7/ Tfcb 6

6(7

F) ba>


22/31


23/31

]rmmb}} oe [bfmaoec Twneremof{one {n Ibzbi} 6 * 7) K% Gnsibw) 7441 ](= Tfcb =

6(=


24/31

Tfcb ; ]rmmb}} oe [bfmaoec Twneremof{one {n Ibzbi} 6 * 7) K% Gnsibw) 7441 !](;/

6(;


25/31

]rmmb}} oe [bfmaoec Twneremof{one {n Ibzbi} 6 * 7) K% Gnsibw) 7441 Tfcb 2


26/31

Tfcb : ]rmmb}} oe [bfmaoec Twneremof{one {n Ibzbi} 6 * 7) K% Gnsibw) 7441 !](2/

6(2 ]be{bemb} so{a Inec fek ]anw{ F

6% !f/ Sabwb o} Hfoe ]{wbb{>

!g/ Sabwb o} Hfee ]{wbb{>

7% !f/ Ao} efhb o} Hw% Giflb%

!g/ Ao} efhb o} Hw% Gifml%

=% !f/ @feb o}e#{ abwb {nkfy%

!g/ @fe o}e#{ abwb {nkfy%

;% !f/ O afzb f tfoe woca{ abwb%

!g/ O afzb f tfe woca{ abwb%

2% !f/ @flbGiflb o} hy jwobek%

!g/ @fmlGiflb o} hy jwobek%

!m/ @flbGifml o} hy jwobek%

!k/ @fmlGifml o} hy jwobek%

:%

!f/ Ib{#} cn gflb%

!g/ Ib{#} cn gfml%

3% !f/ Mfe Lfeb mnnl>

!g/ Lfeb mfe mnnl>

1% !f/ Saf{ f }afhb&!8[af{#} {nn gfk%/

!g/ Saf{ f }afh&!8O{#} en{ {wrb%/

?% !f/ Kok ynr }fy#cwfk# nw #cwfkb#>

!g/ Kok ynr }fy#cwfkb# nw #cwfk#>

64%!f/ ]ab#} sbfwoec f mftb {nkfy%!g/ ]ab#} sbfwoec f mft {nkfy%

66%

!f/ ]bek hb ynrw jfq%

!g/ ]bek hb ynrw jflb}%

!jflb}8en{ wbfi {aoec}/


27/31


28/31

Tfcb 1 ]rmmb}} oe [bfmaoec Twneremof{one {n Ibzbi} 6 * 7) K% Gnsibw) 7441 !](:/

6(:

Bf}y&


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30/31

Tfcb 64 ]rmmb}} oe [bfmaoec Twneremof{one {n Ibzbi} 6 * 7) K% Gnsibw) 7441 !](3/

6(3


31/31

Tfcb} 66 {n 664 nj {ab }{rkbe{ gnnl afzb gbbe aokkbe gy {ab

knmrhbe{ nsebw

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Success in Teaching Pronunciation to Levels 1 & 2