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STUDYING MARKETING & OPERATIONS
MK1HO2N
Lecture 2Tutor: Debbie
Holley
COMMUNICATION THEORYAdvertising
SOURCE ENCODING TRANSMISSION
Marketer
(sender)
Advertising Agency
Salesperson
Marketer
Media TV
Sales person Direct mail
(channel)
DECODING
Consumer
(receiver)
FEEDBACK
ACTION
Indirect feedback
Direct feedback
Consumer
COMMUNICATION THEORYLearning
SOURCE ENCODING TRANSMISION
Lecturer
(sender)
Lecture/
Textbooks
Lecture/ Seminar/Text (channel)
DECODING
Student
(receiver)
FEEDBACK
ACTION
Indirect feedback
Direct feedback
Writes notes/
Assignments/
essays exams
INFORMATION PROCESSING
COMPREHENSION ( Interpretation)
INFORMATION INPUT
Stimuli – sights, sounds, smells, tastes, textures,
EXPOSURE
ATTENTION
Source: Mowen & Minor Ch 3 p63
INVOLVEMENT
MEMORY
PERCEPTION PROCESS
How we assess learning outcomes
Knowledge: The use of common terms used in marketing business operations. Concepts and principles
Competence: Must be able to recall information (MEMORY)
How are these skills demonstrated by the student? By mastery of the subject matter e.g. define, recall, describe, name, collect order repeat, reproduce.
Example
Can you: Recall all of the elements used in the marketing mix?
Define what marketing is ?
Describe the marketing mix
List the macro environmental factors which affect a business
Define JIT
For degree level students need more….
Comprehension: The ability to grasp the meaning of the material. Going beyond just simply remembering. Translate the material from one form to another. Interpreting material.
Competence: Understands what is being communicated (COMPREHENSION)
How are these skills demonstrated by the student?
The student grasps meaning. Translates knowledge into a new context. Interpret facts, compare and contrasts, associates, discuss, explains ,infers
causes, predicts consequences.
Example: Marks and Spencer
Example:
Marks & Spencer have segmented their market based on lifestyle and demographic segmentation
Which audience? Will this promotion work?
How can you remember the key points of
our discussion?
Informationhow do you know which is most important?
“Marks & Spencer is one of the UK's leading retailers of clothing, foods, homeware and financial services, serving 10 million customers a week in over 300 UK stores. The Company also trades in 30 countries worldwide, and has a Group turnover in excess of £8 billion. We're the first retailer in Europe to trial the use of a virtual sales assistant. 'Lisa' will be able to guide customers through the self-checkout process and answer various questions through the use of a fully interactive touch screenOur innovative Shapewear collection offers customers the all-important combination of comfort and control. By incorporating the control as an integral part of the garment, we have reduced the need for bulky seams, which means that you look as smooth as you feel.” M&S website accessed 12/10/04
• How can you comprehend and recall information?
• Reading and writing notes
• Think about the information – is it:
IMPORTANT? RELEVANT? CREDIBLE?
Note making is the key
Objectives of Note taking
• To understand a theory or concept
• To enhance understanding
• To expand your applied knowledge of a subject
• To find alternative view points
• To act as a future reference
• To enable the retention of information
• To act as a revision aid
notes, notes
and more notes!
Note making in a lecture
This is an active listening process which requires you to be selective
1. Prepare for the lecture
2. During lecture watch for cues from lecturer
e.g. Headings,emphasis on key points
Linear Note taking - Jotting down ideas under headings
Short pattern notes - A diagrammatic approach
A diagrammatic approach
Note taking
TypesHighlighting
DiagramsMarginal notes
Precis
Objective
Organizing thoughts
Notes on
Lecture
Seminar
Textbook
Electronic
Revision
Future reference
Meaning& understanding
Top tip for successful notes
Always review your notes within 24 hours.
Which means: rewriting them in your own words
and supplementing them with additional notes from your reading.
What is Plagiarism ?
Presenting somebody's else work as your own
Good practice
1. Summarise in your own words what somebody else has written – and reference it
2. You can repeat a small section of what somebody else has written providing you use quotation marks and reference it
3. Never use somebody else is work without referencing the source
This includes internet sources.
Cheating is copying another student/ persons words or ideas and passing it off as your own
Source: S. Drew (2000) Learning and teaching Institute Sheffield Hallam University