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Student Success in the Tech EconomyKirk Smallwood
VP, US Academic Business Development
Let’s Discuss:
§ About CompTIA§ The IT Skills Gap§ Certifications§ Career Pathways
§ Infrastructure§ CyberSecurity
§ FREE(!) CompTIA Resources§ Q&A
ABOUT COMPTIA
THE IT INDUSTRY & SKILLS GAP
5
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The Global IT IndustryPath to $5.6 Trillion by 2021
Projected 2019
Sales of
$5 trillion
Source: CompTIA IT Industry Outlook 2017, IDC
Copyright (c) 2015 CompTIA Properties, LLC. All Rights Reserved. | CompTIA.org
How Many Open IT Jobs Currently?
7
Give Back Through
Philanthropy
820,000+
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It Pays To Be in ITONET Code Core IT Occupation 10th
Percentile25th
Percentile50th (Median)
Percentile75th
Percentile90th
Percentile
15-1151.00 Computer User Support Specialists $31,220 $39,310 $50,980 $65,640 $84,510
15-1142.00 Network and Computer Systems Administrators $50,990 $64,010 $82,050 $104,970 $130,720
15-1143.00 Computer Network Architects $60,310 $81,960 $109,020 $137,820 $164,280
15-1152.00 Computer Network Support Specialists $38,270 $48,160 $62,770 $82,290 $105,770
15-1122.00 Information Security Analysts $56,750 $73,890 $98,350 $126,870 $156,580
15-1131.00 Computer Programmers $48,790 $64,410 $84,280 $109,120 $134,630
15-1132.00 Software Developers, Applications $61,660 $79,340 $103,620 $130,460 $161,290
15-1133.00 Software Developers, Systems Software $66,740 $85,610 $110,000 $139,550 $166,960
15-1134.00 Web Developers $37,930 $50,990 $69,430 $95,020 $124,480
15-1111.00 Computer and Information Research Scientists $69,230 $91,650 $118,370 $149,470 $183,820
15-1141.00 Database Administrators $50,340 $66,200 $90,070 $116,060 $138,320
11-3021.00 Computer and Information Systems Managers $85,380 $110,110 $142,530 $180,190 $208,000
15-1121.00 Computer Systems Analysts $54,360 $68,730 $88,740 $113,460 $142,220
17-2061.00 Computer Hardware Engineers $66,700 $86,760 $114,600 $146,020 $172,630
49-2011.00 Computer, Automated Teller, and Office Machine Repairers $24,800 $30,200 $38,480 $49,380 $61,520
15-1199.00 Computer Occupations, All Other $47,350 $66,410 $90,270 $117,070 $144,820
Sources: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics | CompTIA | May 2019
*2018 Salaries according to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Note: Salaries vary based on a number of factors such as location, industry, company size, job role, experience, etc.
See CompTIA Cyberstates and CyberSeek for more salary details and job information.
IT Support Specialists
IT Networking Pros
Cybersecurity Analysts
Software & Web
Developers
Data Specialists
Other IT Pros
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It Pays To Be in IT
9
$0
$20,000
$40,000
$60,000
$80,000
$100,000
Non-IT OccupationsMedian Salary
IT OccupationsMedian Salary
Median Salaries
Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics, 2015 Median Pay
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The Skills Gap
10
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Give Back Through
Philanthropy
WHAT’S BEHIND THE GROWTH AND THE SKILLS GAP?
12
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Billions in New IT Infrastructure
• Smart Cities
• Transportation systems
• IoT / big data / analytics
• 5G wireless
• Cybersecurity / Surveillance
• Renewable energy13
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Three Key Impact Points
• iPhone created disruption
• Misnomers about Tech Careers
• Coding displaces other tech
14
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iPhone Created Disruption
• Took the focus off the desktop• Created a need for the cloud• Coding became cool again• Social media explodes
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Misnomers About a Tech Career
• Have to be a STEM genius• Have to work for a tech company• No jobs outside of cities• Have to have a 4-year degree• Only jobs are in coding
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Coding Swallows the “T” in STEM
• Pushed hardware to extracurricular• Created an easy path to STEM• Has high profile boosters• A way out of the diversity challenge
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Coding is lessthan 40% of tech
occupations
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What’s Needed?
19
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Less Knowledge, More Skills
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HR and hiring managers are beginning to consistently rank certifications ahead of college degrees in hiring factors.
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We’re in a huge gap period which makes it nearly impossible for a teacher to keep up with what’s actually meaningful
More training for teachers
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• Leadership
• Problem solving
• Collaboration
• Communication
23
Soft skills for everyone
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Nearly half of the people who work in tech came to the job from a non-tech first career
We need more people to believe a tech career is possible
Challenge the confidence gap
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CERTIFICATIONS
27
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Created By the Industry For the Industry
A competitive edge in a cut-
throat job market
28
Increased value to employers and their
organizations
§ Is there a need?§ Industry-Wide Job Task
Analysis§ Subject Matter Experts
(SME)§ Perform ongoing
maintenance§ ANSI/ISO Accredited
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Source: CompTIA Market Research 2015
Better able to understand new technologies
More productive
More insightful problem solving
Better project management skills
12
3
4
5 Better communication skills
Top 5 Benefits of Certified IT Staff
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Certifications vs. Degrees: What Should I Do?
30
COMPTIA CAREER PATHWAYS
31
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CompTIA Career Pathways
32
Infrastructure Pathway
Cybersecurity Pathway
CYBERSECURITY
33
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Complicating Factors for Security
35%
35%
38%
44%
45%
45%
48%
52%
52%
54%
Consumerization of IT
Challenges with security expertise
Continued use of legacy systems
More reliance on Internet applications
Volume of security threats
Rise of social networking
Greater availability of hacking tools
Sophistication of security threats
Greater tech interconnectivity
Growing organization of hackers
Source: CompTIA’s Trends in Information Security study | Base: 400 U.S. end users
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How Attacks Have Changed Through the Decades
35
Defense: Anti-Virus, Firewalls
Viruses (1990s)
Defense: Intrusion Detection & Prevention
Worms (2000s)
Defense: Reputation, DLP, App.-aware Firewalls
Botnets (late 2000s to current)
Strategy: Visibility and Context
Advanced Persistent Threats (APTs) (today)
ILOVEYOUMelissaAnna Kournikova
NimdaSQL SlammerConficker
TedrooRustockConficker
AuroraShady RatDuqu
The best way to protect against directed attacks? Encryption and monitoring.
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Cybersecurity Career Pathway
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Cybersecurity Analyst+ (CySA+)
37
Security+Professional Certification
CASPMastery Certification
Cybersecurity Analyst+Specialty Certification
Skill competencies:• Configure and use threat detection tools• Perform data analysis• Interpret results to identify
vulnerabilities, threats and risk to an organization
39,92048,947
58,456
109,819 109,819 109,819
137,953
10,000
30,000
50,000
70,000
90,000
110,000
130,000
150,000
2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018
Information Security Analysts
TOTAL NUMBER OF JOB POSTINGS:
Security Analyst Job Role
Source: Burning Glass Technologies Labor Insights, January 2016
246% increase from 2012 to 2018. Data for U.S. only, but
reflects an international need.
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CompTIA PenTest+ is a certification for intermediate skills level cybersecurity professionals who are tasked with hands-on penetration testing to identify, exploit, report, and manage vulnerabilities on a network.
CompTIA PenTest+ Certification
Skills competence for key job roles: • Application Security Engineer• Penetration Tester• Vulnerability Tester• Security Analyst (II)• Network Security Operations• Application Security Vulnerability
Domain % of Exam
1.0 Planning and Scoping 15%
2.0 Information Gathering and Vulnerability Identification
22%
3.0 Attacks and Exploits 30%
4.0 Penetration Testing Tools 17%
5.0 Reporting and Communication 16%
Total 100%
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• CompTIA PenTest+ is the only exam taken at a Pearson VUE testing center with both hands-on and performance-based questions.
• Hands-on penetration testing and vulnerability assessment AND management skills used to plan, scope, and manage weaknesses, not just exploit them.
• Shows ability and knowledge to test devices in new environments such as the cloud and mobile, in addition to traditional desktops and servers.
How is PenTest+ Different?
WHAT’S NEW?
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§ Books, e-Books, Assessments, Instructional Tools, Labs
42
Official CompTIA Content
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Official Content – Benefitsü One Stop Shop (content & certification)
ü Strictly aligned to exam objectives, checked and validated by independent subject matter experts
ü Consistent approach and voice throughout book, labs, and assessment
ü Timely access to new content, aligned with the release of certification exams
ü Supports the full portfolio of CompTIA’s certifications
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Features of Official Content– The Official CompTIA Instructor Guide (eBook or print)
§ Extensive course setup guide and margin notes§ Lessons aligned with real world job roles and scenarios§ Rigorous development process involving instructors
– The Official CompTIA Student Guide (eBook or print)§ Identical to Instructor Guide without course setup and instructor notes§ Icons to indicate accompanying resources such as videos§ Clear pedagogy linking objectives to content
– The CompTIA CHOICE Platform § “2 clicks to the content”§ Videos and extensive “exam-like” assessment questions § Resources include PPT slides and transition guides to migrate from the previous version of the exam
– The Official CompTIA LABS § 6 months access § Aligned with activities in the book§ Helps students put theoretical knowledge into practice
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END-TO-END CUSTOMIZABLE TRAINING SOLUTIONS
• COMPTIA CERTIFICATIONS• OTHER VENDOR CERTIFICATIONS (E.G.
MICROSOFT, CISCO, PMI, ITIL, ETC.)• CUSTOM CERTIFICATION PROGRAMS• PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT (SOFT SKILLS)• TRAIN THE TRAINER (T3)
SERVICES
• ASSESSMENT AND PROGRAMMATIC DESIGN• PROGRAM CONSULTING SERVICES• PROGRAM MANAGEMENT
SERVICES WE DELIVER
Training Strategies Group
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New CompTIA Marketplace
46
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Adaptive, AI Competency Assessments
Testing Anytime, Anywhere
Data Analytics Certification Pathway
47
In The Future…
WHAT CAN YOU DO?
48
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§ Identify the top industry recognized certs
§ Map your classes and make sure you and the students review the exam objectives
§ Make certs a mandated part of the outcome/College Credit
§ Why Certify?
§ Get your instructors certified!
§ Hands-on, Group Based, Project Based
§ Work-Based Learning49
What Can You Do?
FREE COMPTIA RESOURCES!
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CompTIA Academy Partner Program
51
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The Academy Partner ProgramCompTIA’s Academy Partner Program provides valuable tools and resources to assist schools in recruiting, training, certifying, and upgrading the skills of their students in IT.
CompTIA’s Academy program is designed to help schools promote certification and enhance student career opportunities.
52
Financial Benefits§ Discounts on exam vouchers, CertMaster and content§ Complimentary Instructor Exam Vouchers
Certification Testing§ Become a PearsonVUE testing center§ Purchase academy-priced exam vouchers for students§ Current post-secondary students may purchase academy-
priced exam vouchers directly§ Track your students’ testing results using voucher
identification numbers
Instructional Resources§ Certification exam objectives§ CompTIA-approved learning materials§ Certification roadmap§ Posters and visual aids§ CompTIA-hosted webinars
Access to the IT Community§ Events and Conferences§ CompTIA Instructor Network
Plus many more…!
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CompTIA Instructor Network (CIN.comptia.org)
54
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CompTIA Instructor Network (CIN.comptia.org)
55
Thank you! Questions?
Contact Information:Kirk SmallwoodVice President, Business DevelopmentP: 630.678.8533E: [email protected]://www.linkedin.com/in/kirksmallwood/
Using CyberSeek to Address Security Challenges
How can I help build the cybersecurity workforce in my community?
How can I prepare students for careers in cybersecurity?
How can I hire the cybersecurity workers I need?
How can I prepare for a career in cybersecurity?
How can I advance my career in cybersecurity?
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Stackable Credential DesignationsINFRASTRUCTURE CYBERSECURITY
Introducing Core ExamsThe CompTIA A+ 2019 Update
Proven problem solvers supporting today’s core
technologies
CompTIA A+ is the industry standard for launching IT careers into today’s digital
world. § Performance-based § Trusted by employers § Regularly re-invented by
IT experts§ A complete skills
development solution
What’s CompTIA A+?
WHAT’S CORE TO IT JOBS?The NEW CompTIA A+ Objectives
63
Which IT jobs?
Service Desk
Analyst
Field Service
Tech
Help Desk Tech
IT Support Special is
t
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Security AnalystPenetration TesterNetwork Specialist
CompTIA A+ Career Pathways
As IT support professionals, CompTIA A+ certified pros work with many critical-path
teams.
Supporting different teams opens up
pathways to different career specializations.
Tech Support
Security Operations
Center
IT Applications
Support
Network Operations
Center
Network AdminSystems AdminData Cntr Mgr
Systems AnalystBusiness Analyst
Ops Specialist
Job Task Analyses
Qual Research
Data Analyses
Getting to the Core
ObjectivesSME Focus Group
SME JTA Workshop
Advisory Board Recommendation
Job Ads
Incident Report Tickets
Hiring Manager Perception
Surveys
SME JTA Survey
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- Security settings and administration- Threats and vulnerabilities- Threat prevention methods and
tools
SECURITY
- Troubleshooting and problem solving- Foundational IT skills- Customer service and soft skills
OPERATIONS & SERVICE
- Cloud-based software- Operating systems - Email administration
SOFTWARE
- PCs and mobile devices- Hardware components- IoT and embedded systems
HARDWARE
- Network architecture- Network components and protocols- Endpoints
INFRASTRUCTURE
- Data backup and recovery- Data storage and mgt.- Data analytics
DATA
Core skills spread across 2 exams
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Security§ Physical and logical security
§ Social engineering
§ Malware detection and removal
§ Device hardening
§ Biometric authentication
§ Privacy concerns, including GDPR and handing PII
Tech support teams face a growing challenge to
accurately triage a flood of security issues.
Core 1: Domains 2, 3, 4 and Core 2: Domains, 2(primary), 3, 4
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Infrastructure & Hardware
§ Cloud and virtualization
§ IoT devices and protocols
§ Internet appliances, including end point management
§ Different network types, including wireless mesh networks
Connectivity is the lifeblood of productivity. Troubleshooting device connectivity issues are
table stakes for IT support professionals.
Core 1: Domains 1, 2, 3, 4
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Operations
§ Scripting, Python, Bash, Javascript
§ Working with log files
§ Knowledgebase best practices
§ Change management
§ Basic disaster prevention and recovery
§ Using remote access
As the systems that users connect with increase in both number and variety,
the definition of competency for an entry level IT support pros has
expanded.
Core 2: Domain 4
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Software
§ Windows, Linux, Android, iOS, Chrome OS, Mac OS
§ SaaS
§ Hypervisors
§ iCloud, Exchange, Google Inbox
§ Active Directory
Hardware knowledge underpins tech support
competency, but the day-to-day requires software
expertise.
Core 1: Domain 4 and Core 2: Domains 1 and 3
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Comparing the 900 series
Hardware & Infrastructure
50%
Hardware & Infrastructure
34%
Software33%
Data , 7%
Security11%
Security21%
Ops & Svc, 11%
Ops & Service 19%
Software19%
The Core Exams
The 900 Series
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Comparing the 900 seriesCore 1 (220-1001)
Mobile Devices 14%Networking 20%
Hardware 27%Virtualization and Cloud Computing 12%
Hardware and Networking Troubleshooting
27%
220-901Hardware 34%
Networking 21%Mobile Devices 17%
Hardware and Networking Troubleshooting
28%
220-902Windows Operating Systems 29%
Other OSs & Technologies 12%Security 22%
Software Troubleshooting 24%Operational Procedures 13%
23 of 35 objectives are scenario-based – 66% 12 of 33 objectives are scenario-based – 36%
19 of 33 objectives are scenario-based – 58%
16 of 30 objectives are scenario-based –53%
Core 2 (220-1002)Operating Systems 27%
Security 24%Software Troubleshooting 26%
Operational Procedures 23%
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Exam DetailsCore 1 (220-1001) and Core 2 (220-
1002)220-901 and 220-902
Number of Questions Up to 90 Up to 90Length of Test 90 minutes 90 minutesTypes of Questions Multiple choice questions (single and
multiple response), drag-and-drop questions, and performance-based simulations (NOTE: many items of all types are scenario-based)
Multiple choice questions (single and multiple response), drag and drops and performance-based
Passing Score (Core 1 and 901)
675 (on a scale of 900) 675 (on a scale of 900)
Passing Score (Core 2 and 902)
700 (on a scale of 900) 700 (on a scale of 900)